Criteria for Determining Criminal Gang Membership
This bill updates the criteria for what constitutes a criminal gang member and introduces a definition for gang-related language. These changes aim to clarify legal terms used in gang-related cases.
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HB 429 — Criteria for Determining Criminal Gang Membership
Last action — Chapter No. 2026-156
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced November 14, 2025. It awaits signature.
Signed by Governor Ron DeSantis (Republican) on June 09, 2026.
Next likely step: the executive signs it into law or issues a veto.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
ModerateHow often bills like it became law.
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To Executive
Current position in the legislative process.
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8 sponsors
1 primary, 7 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (6 R · 1 D) — cross-party backing.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 4 recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
In plain language
The bill revises the definition of 'criminal gang member' and defines 'gang-related language.'
This bill updates the criteria for what constitutes a criminal gang member and introduces a definition for gang-related language. These changes aim to clarify legal terms used in gang-related cases.
Summary
Criteria for Determining Criminal Gang Membership; Revises definition of term "criminal gang member"; defines "gang-related language."
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
9 added · 13 removed9 line(s) added, 13 removed.
F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S ENROLLED CS/HB 429 2026 LegislatureA 2bill to be entitled An act relating to criteria for determining criminal gang membership;
hb429hb429-01-c1 -01-er F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S ENROLLED CS/HB 429 2026 Legislature (c)(b) Is identified as a criminal gang member by a parent, or guardian, or spouse living with the person.
hb429hb429-01-c1 -01-er F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S ENROLLED CS/HB 429 2026 Legislature gang-related activity on an online platform or social media.
hb429hb429-01-c1 -01-er F L O R I D A H O U S E O F R E P R E S E N T A T I V E S ENROLLED CS/HB 429 2026 Legislature 921.141, Florida Statutes, is reenacted to read:
hb429hb429-01-c1 -01-er
View plain text versions (3)
- H 429 c1 View text pdf
- H 429 er View text Current pdf
- Introduced H 429 Filed pdf
Action History
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Chapter No. 2026-156
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Approved by Governor
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Signed by Officers and presented to Governor
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Ordered enrolled
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In Messages
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CS passed; YEAS 29 NAYS 9 -SJ 742
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Read 3rd time -SJ 742
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Read 2nd time -SJ 742
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Substituted for CS/CS/SB 536 -SJ 742
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Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading
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Withdrawn from Rules -SJ 742
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Received
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Referred to Rules
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In Messages
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CS passed; YEAS 100, NAYS 7
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Read 3rd time
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Added to Third Reading Calendar
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Read 2nd time
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Bill added to Special Order Calendar (2/4/2026)
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Added to Second Reading Calendar
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Bill released to House Calendar
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Reported out of Judiciary Committee
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Favorable by Judiciary Committee
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Added to Judiciary Committee agenda
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Now in Judiciary Committee
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Referred to Judiciary Committee
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1st Reading (Committee Substitute 1)
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CS Filed
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Laid on Table under Rule 7.18(a)
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Reported out of Criminal Justice Subcommittee
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Favorable with CS by Criminal Justice Subcommittee
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1st Reading (Original Filed Version)
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Added to Criminal Justice Subcommittee agenda
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Now in Criminal Justice Subcommittee
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Referred to Judiciary Committee
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Referred to Criminal Justice Subcommittee
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Filed
Sponsors
- Jessica Baker · Cosponsor
- Criminal Justice Subcommittee · Primary
- Webster Barnaby · Cosponsor
- Johanna López · Cosponsor
- Randall Scott "Randy" Maggard · Cosponsor
- Michelle Salzman · Cosponsor
- Taylor Michael Yarkosky · Cosponsor
- Ryan Chamberlin · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 7 co-sponsors · 156 not signed on · 16 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Criminal Justice Subcommittee
Co-sponsors (7)
- Baker, Jessica Republican
- Barnaby, Webster Republican
- López, Johanna Democrat
- Maggard, Randall Scott "Randy" Republican
- Salzman, Michelle Republican
- Yarkosky, Taylor Michael Republican
- Chamberlin, Ryan Republican
Not signed on (156)
156 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 156 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 2 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 27 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| No Party Affiliation | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 29 | 9 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 74% | 23% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (39)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Arrington, Kristen Aston | Democrat | Yea |
| Berman, Lori | Democrat | Nay |
| Bernard, Mack | Democrat | Nay |
| Bracy Davis, LaVon | Democrat | Nay |
| Davis, Tracie | Democrat | Nay |
| Jones, Shevrin D. "Shev" | Democrat | Yea |
| Osgood, Rosalind | Democrat | Nay |
| Polsky, Tina Scott | Democrat | Nay |
| Rouson, Darryl Ervin | Democrat | Nay |
| Sharief, Barbara | Democrat | Nay |
| Pizzo, Jason W. B. | No Party Affiliation | Not Voting |
| Albritton, Ben | Republican | Yea |
| Boyd, Jim | Republican | Yea |
| Bradley, Jennifer | Republican | Yea |
| Brodeur, Jason | Republican | Yea |
| Burgess, Danny | Republican | Yea |
| Burton, Colleen | Republican | Yea |
| Calatayud, Alexis | Republican | Yea |
| DiCeglie, Nick | Republican | Yea |
| Gaetz, Don | Republican | Yea |
| Garcia, Ileana | Republican | Yea |
| Grall, Erin | Republican | Yea |
| Gruters, Joe | Republican | Yea |
| Harrell, Gayle | Republican | Yea |
| Hooper, Ed | Republican | Yea |
| Leek, Thomas J. "Tom" | Republican | Yea |
| Martin, Jonathan | Republican | Yea |
| Massullo, Ralph E., Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| Mayfield, Debbie | Republican | Yea |
| McClain, Stan | Republican | Yea |
| Passidomo, Kathleen | Republican | Yea |
| Rodriguez, Ana Maria | Republican | Yea |
| Simon, Corey | Republican | Yea |
| Smith, David | Republican | Nay |
| Truenow, Keith L. | Republican | Yea |
| Trumbull, Jay | Republican | Yea |
| Vacant | Republican | Yea |
| Wright, Tom A. | Republican | Yea |
| Yarborough, Clay | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 22 | 7 | 0 | 5 |
| Republican | 74 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| Unaffiliated | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 7 | 0 | 10 |
| % of votes cast | 85% | 6% | 0% | 9% |
How each member voted (117)
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HB 429 do?
- Criteria for Determining Criminal Gang Membership; Revises definition of term "criminal gang member"; defines "gang-related language."
- Who sponsors HB 429?
- HB 429 is sponsored by Baker, Jessica (Republican), Criminal Justice Subcommittee, Barnaby, Webster (Republican), López, Johanna (Democrat), Maggard, Randall Scott "Randy" (Republican), Salzman, Michelle (Republican), Yarkosky, Taylor Michael (Republican), and Chamberlin, Ryan (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 429?
- This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced November 14, 2025. It awaits signature.
- Where can I track HB 429?
- Track HB 429 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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