Florida 2018 Regular Session Status: In Committee

SB 422 — Elder Abuse Fatality Review Teams

Last action — Died on Calendar

Track this bill free

No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 2018 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

224 added · 132 removed

Plain-language change summary

The revised version of SB 422 introduces elder abuse fatality review teams across Florida's judicial circuits, aimed at enhancing how such cases are analyzed and addressed. Notably, the updated bill includes explicit reporting requirements for these teams, ensuring they submit annual reports to the Department of Elderly Affairs. This change matters because it fosters transparency and accountability in the treatment of elder abuse cases, potentially leading to better outcomes and preventive measures. Additionally, the revision clarifies the confidentiality protections for team members, which could encourage participation and open discussions.

→
Previous
Latest
Florida Senate - 2018 SB 422 By Senator Gibson 6-00430B-18 2018422__ A bill to be entitled An act relating to elder abuse fatality review teams;
Florida Senate - 2018 CS for SB 422 By the Committee on Appropriations;
and Senator Gibson 576-04122-18 2018422c1 A bill to be entitled An act relating to elder abuse fatality review teams;
amending s.
415.101, F.S.;
revising legislative intent;
providing legislative findings;
authorizing the establishment of elder abuse fatality review teams in each judicial circuit housed, for administrative purposes only, in the Department of Elderly Affairs;
creating elder abuse fatality review teams in each judicial circuit housed, for administrative purposes only, in the Department of Elderly Affairs;
providing conditions for team establishment and organization;
providing for membership;
specifying review team duties;
specifying the duties of the review teams;
providing review teams with access to and use of records;
providing immunity from liability for acts conducted in furtherance of a review team’s duties;
requiring each review team to submit an annual report by a certain date to the Department of Elderly Affairs containing specified information;
prohibiting a review team and its members from disclosing certain information;
requiring the department to prepare an annual report by a certain date with such information to the Governor, the Legislature, and the Department of Children and Families;
exempting certain information and records acquired by a review team from discovery or introduction into evidence in specified actions or proceedings;
exempting certain information and records from discovery;
providing an exception;
providing exceptions;
prohibiting a person from being required to testify regarding records or information produced or presented during meetings or other activities of a review team;
prohibiting a member from testifying about information or records presented during meetings or activities of the team;
providing an exception;
providing immunity from monetary liability for members under certain conditions;
requiring each judicial circuit to organize by public notice the review team’s initial meeting;
prohibiting review teams and review team members from disclosing confidential information;
providing requirements for the initial meeting;
amending s.
415.107, F.S.;
requiring that elder abuse fatality review teams be granted access to certain records;
23 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
28 Be It Enacted by the Legislature of the State of Florida:
25 Section 1. Section 415.1103, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
30 Section 1. Section 415.101, Florida Statutes, is amended to read:
415.1103 Elder abuse fatality review teams.— (1) The Legislature finds that elder abuse is a serious issue and that fatality review teams raise awareness in the community of the serious nature and potential lethality of elder abuse in this state, support the enactment of protections and reforms that will help prevent abuse-related deaths in the future, and help ensure that victims of elder abuse receive needed services.
415.101 Adult Protective Services Act;
(2) Effective December 31, 2018, an elder abuse fatality review team must be established in each judicial circuit to review the facts and circumstances in cases involving abuse related deaths.
legislative intent.— (1) Sections 415.101-415.113 may be cited as the “Adult Protective Services Act.” (2) The Legislature recognizes that there are many persons in this state who, because of age or disability, are in need of protective services.
The teams shall be housed, for administrative purposes only, in the Department of Elderly Affairs.
Such services should allow such an individual the same rights as other citizens and, at the same time, protect the individual from abuse, neglect, and exploitation.
(3) The elder abuse fatality review teams are composed of volunteers, each of whom shall serve without compensation for a term of 2 years.
It is the intent of the Legislature to provide for the detection and correction of abuse, neglect, and exploitation through social services and criminal investigations and to establish a program of protective services for all vulnerable adults in need of them.
The review team membership may include, but is not limited to, the following or their representatives:
It is intended that the mandatory reporting of such cases will cause the protective services of the state to be brought to bear in an effort to prevent further abuse, neglect, and exploitation of vulnerable adults.
(a) Law enforcement agencies.
In taking this action, the Legislature intends to place the fewest possible restrictions on personal liberty and the exercise of constitutional rights, consistent with due process and protection from abuse, neglect, and exploitation.
(b) The state attorney.
Further, the Legislature intends to encourage the constructive involvement of families in the care and protection of vulnerable adults or elderly persons.
(c) The medical examiner.
It is the intent of the Legislature that each protective investigator, as defined in s.
(d) A county court judge.
415.102, earn and maintain a valid certification as a protective investigator through a third party credentialing entity in accordance with s.
(e) Adult protective services.
402.40(3).
(f) The Aging and Disability Resource Center.
Section 2. Section 415.1103, Florida Statutes, is created to read:
(g) The State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program.
415.1103 Elder abuse fatality review teams.— (1)(a) An elder abuse fatality review team may be established in each judicial circuit to review deaths of elderly persons alleged or found to have been caused by, or related to, abuse or neglect.
(h) The Agency for Health Care Administration.
The teams are housed, for administrative purposes only, in the Department of Elderly Affairs.
(i) The Office of the Attorney General.
(b) An elder abuse fatality review team may include, but is not limited to, representatives from the following entities within the review team’s judicial circuit:
(j) The office of court administration.
1. Law enforcement agencies;
(k) The clerk of the court.
2. The state attorney;
(l) A victim services program.
3. The medical examiner;
(m) An elder law attorney.
4. A county court judge;
(n) Emergency services personnel.
5. Adult protective services;
Show all 101 changed rows (61 more)
Previous
Latest
(o) A certified domestic violence center.
6. The area agency on aging;
(p) An advocacy organization for victims of sexual violence.
7. The State Long-Term Care Ombudsman Program;
(q) A funeral home director.
8. The Agency for Health Care Administration;
(r) A forensic pathologist.
9. The Office of the Attorney General;
(s) A geriatrician.
10. The Office of the State Courts Administrator;
(t) A geriatric nurse.
11. The clerk of the court;
(u) A geriatric psychiatrist or other individual licensed to offer behavioral health services.
12. A victim services program;
(v) A hospital discharge planner.
13. An elder law attorney;
(w) A public guardian.
14. Emergency services personnel;
(x) Other persons who have knowledge regarding fatal incidents of elder abuse, domestic violence, or sexual violence, including knowledge of research, policy, law, and other matters connected with such incidents or who are recommended for inclusion by the review team.
15. A certified domestic violence center;
(4) Each elder abuse fatality review team shall do all of the following:
16. An advocacy organization for victims of sexual violence;
(a) Limit its review to cases that have been closed, to avoid interference with or influencing the outcome of an ongoing criminal investigation or prosecution.
17. A funeral home director;
(b) Determine the number of cases it will review in which an elderly person’s death is verified to have been caused by abuse or neglect.
18. A forensic pathologist;
(c) After reviewing those cases, make policy and other recommendations as to how incidents of abuse-related fatalities may be prevented.
19. A geriatrician;
(d) Submit its recommendations to the Office of the Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, the Department of Children and Families, and the Department of Elder Affairs.
20. A geriatric nurse;
(5)(a) The elder abuse fatality review teams must be provided access to any information or records contained in a closed file that pertains to an elder whose death is subject to review by a team, including information or records from a law enforcement agency, which are determined necessary for the team to carry out its duties.
21. A geriatric psychiatrist or other individual licensed to offer behavioral health services;
(b) The review teams shall review the events leading up to a fatal incident, available community resources, the actions taken by systems and individuals related to the fatal incident, and any other information deemed relevant by the team.
22. A hospital discharge planner;
(6) There is no monetary liability on the part of, and a cause of action for damages may not arise against, any member of an elder abuse fatality review team in the performance of his or her duties as a review team member.
23. A public guardian;
(7) Elder abuse fatality review teams and their members may not disclose any information that is not otherwise a public record.
or 24. Any other persons who have knowledge regarding fatal incidents of elder abuse, domestic violence, or sexual violence, including knowledge of research, policy, law, and other matters connected with such incidents involving elders or who are recommended for inclusion by the review team.
(8) Information and records acquired by an elder abuse fatality review team are not subject to discovery or introduction into evidence in any civil or criminal action or administrative or disciplinary proceeding by any department or employing agency if the information or records arose out of matters that are the subject of evaluation and review by the elder abuse fatality review team.
(c) A person eligible under paragraph (b) may initiate the establishment of a team in his or her judicial circuit and call the first organizational meeting of the team.
However, information, documents, and records that are available from other sources are not immune from discovery or introduction into evidence solely because the information, documents, or records were presented to or reviewed by a review team.
At the initial meeting, members of the team shall choose two members to serve as co-chairs.
A person who has attended a meeting of an elder abuse fatality review team may not be required to testify in any civil, criminal, administrative, or disciplinary proceedings as to any records or information produced or presented to the team during meetings or other activities authorized by this section.
(d) Participation in a review team is voluntary.
However, review team members may be required to testify as to matters otherwise within their personal knowledge.
Members of the review team shall serve without compensation and may not be reimbursed for per diem or travel expenses.
(9) The chief judge or his or her representative from each judicial circuit shall provide public notice of the initial meeting of the review team in its circuit.
(e) Members shall serve for terms of 2 years, to be staggered as determined by the co-chairs.
At the initial meeting, the volunteers shall choose two members who shall serve as co-chairs of the review team.
Chairs may be reelected by a majority of the review team but not for more than 2 consecutive terms.
The co-chairs shall determine the frequency of the meetings in the circuit and submit the team’s recommendations as provided in paragraph (4)(d).
(f) A review team shall determine the local operations of the team, including, but not limited to, the process for case selection, which must be limited to closed cases in which an elderly person’s death is verified to have been caused by abuse or neglect, and the meeting schedule, to include at least one meeting in each fiscal year.
Section 2. This act shall take effect July 1, 2018.
(g) Administrative costs of operating the review team shall be borne by the team members or entities whom they represent.
(2) An elder abuse fatality review team must do all of the following:
(a) Review deaths of elderly persons in its judicial circuit alleged or found to have been caused by, or related to, abuse or neglect.
(b) Consider the events leading up to a fatal incident, available community resources, current law and policies, and the actions taken by systems and individuals related to the fatal incident.
(c) Identify gaps, deficiencies, or problems in the delivery of services to elderly persons by public and private agencies which may be related to deaths reviewed by the team.
(d) Whenever possible, develop a communitywide approach to address causes of, and contributing factors to, deaths reviewed by the team.
(e) Develop practice standards and recommend changes in law, rules, and policies to support the care of elderly persons and prevent elder abuse deaths.
(3)(a) Upon written request from a co-chair of a review team, the following information or records pertaining to an elderly person whose death is being reviewed by the team shall be disclosed:
1. Information and records held by a criminal justice agency, as defined in s.
119.011(4), not including active criminal intelligence or investigative information, as defined in s.
119.011(3).
2. Information and records from Adult Protective Services pursuant to s.
415.107(3)(m).
3. An autopsy report from the Medical Examiner’s Office, not including materials protected under s.
406.135.
(b) Review teams may share with each other any relevant information that pertains to the review of the death of an elderly person.
(c) A team member may not contact, interview, or obtain information by request directly from a member of the deceased elder’s family as part of the review, unless a team member is authorized to do so in the course of his or her employment duties.
A member of the deceased elder’s family may voluntarily provide records or information to a review team.
(4)(a) By September 1 of each year, each review team shall submit a report to the Department of Elderly Affairs, including, but not limited to:
1. Descriptive statistics regarding cases reviewed by the review team, including demographic information regarding victims and caregivers, and the causes and nature of deaths;
2. Current policies, procedures, rules, or statutes that the review team identified as contributing to the incidence of elder abuse and elder deaths, and recommendations for system improvement and needed resources, training, or information dissemination to address those identified issues;
3. Any other recommendations to prevent deaths from elder abuse, based on an analysis of the data and information presented in the report;
and 4. Any steps taken by the review team and public and private agencies to implement necessary changes and improve the coordination of services and reviews.
(b) By November 1 of each year, the Department of Elderly Affairs shall prepare a summary report of the information required by paragraph (a), which shall be provided to the Governor, the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House of Representatives, and the Department of Children and Families.
(5) Information and records acquired by an elder abuse fatality review team are not subject to discovery or introduction into evidence in any civil or criminal action or administrative or disciplinary proceeding by any state or local government department or agency if the information or records arose out of the matters that are the subject of review by a review team, unless the information and records are not discoverable from any other source.
Information and records that are available from other sources are not immune from discovery or introduction into evidence solely because the information, documents, or records were presented to or reviewed by a review team.
(6) A person who has attended a meeting of the review team or who has otherwise participated in the activities authorized by this section may not be allowed or required to testify in any civil, criminal, administrative, or disciplinary proceeding as to any records or information produced or presented to a team during a meeting or other activity authorized by this section, unless such testimony is necessary to determine the records or information that was available to the fatality review team.
However, this paragraph does not prevent any person who testifies before the team or who is a member of the team from testifying as to matters otherwise within his or her knowledge.
(7) There is no monetary liability on the part of, and a cause of action for damages may not arise against, any member of an elder abuse fatality review team in the performance of his or her duties as a review team member in regard to any discussions by, or deliberations or recommendations of, the team or the member, unless such member acted in bad faith, with wanton and willful disregard of human rights, safety, or property.
(8) Elder abuse fatality review teams and their members may not disclose any information that is confidential pursuant to law.
Section 3. Paragraph (m) is added to subsection (3) of section 415.107, Florida Statutes, to read:
415.107 Confidentiality of reports and records.— (3) Access to all records, excluding the name of the reporter which shall be released only as provided in subsection (6), shall be granted only to the following persons, officials, and agencies:
(m) An elder abuse fatality review team established under s.
415.1103(1) that is reviewing the death of an elderly person.
Section 4. This act shall take effect July 1, 2018.
View plain text versions (2)

Action History

  1. Died on Calendar

  2. Indefinitely postponed and withdrawn from consideration

  3. CS by Appropriations read 1st time

  4. Placed on Calendar, on 2nd reading

  5. Pending reference review -under Rule 4.7(2) - (Committee Substitute)

  6. CS by- Appropriations; YEAS 19 NAYS 0

  7. On Committee agenda-- Appropriations, 03/02/18, 9:00 am, 412 Knott Building

  8. Now in Appropriations

  9. Subcommittee Recommendation: CS by Appropriations Subcommittee on Health and Human Services; YEAS 6 NAYS 0

  10. Introduced

  11. On Committee agenda-- Appropriations Subcommittee on Health and Human Services, 01/10/18, 4:00 pm, 401 Senate Office Building

  12. Now in Appropriations Subcommittee on Health and Human Services

  13. Favorable by Children, Families, and Elder Affairs; YEAS 6 NAYS 0

  14. On Committee agenda-- Children, Families, and Elder Affairs, 11/13/17, 4:00 pm, 401 Senate Office Building

  15. Referred to Children, Families, and Elder Affairs; Appropriations Subcommittee on Health and Human Services; Appropriations

  16. Filed

Sponsors

  • Gibson · Primary

Sponsorship breakdown

Export CSV (upgrade) →

1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 163 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

  • Gibson

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (163)

163 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 163 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 19 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 17001
Republican 2000
Total 19001
% of votes cast 95%0%0%5%
How each member voted (20)
Member Party Vote
Baxley — Yea
Bean — Yea
Benacquisto — Yea
Brandes — Yea
Braynon — Yea
Gibson — Yea
Grimsley — Yea
Montford — Yea
Simmons — Yea
Simpson — Yea
Stargel — Yea
Flores — Yea
Galvano — Not Voting
Book — Yea
Bracy — Yea
Gainer — Yea
Powell — Yea
Stewart — Yea
Bradley, Jennifer Republican Yea
Passidomo, Kathleen Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Favorable

Passed 6 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 1000
Unaffiliated 4000
Republican 1000
Total 6000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (6)
Member Party Vote
Stargel — Yea
Steube — Yea
Broxson — Yea
Torres — Yea
Campbell, Daryl Democrat Yea
Garcia, Ileana Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 422?
SB 422 is sponsored by Gibson.
What is the current status of SB 422?
This bill died with 2018 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track SB 422?
Track SB 422 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

Make your voice heard on SB 422

Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.

Stay ahead of SB 422

Last checked for changes 2 months ago · updated continuously

One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.

Track this bill →