Florida 2018 Regular Session Status: In Committee

SB 602 — Mandatory Minimum Sentences

Last action — Died in Appropriations

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 2018 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

490 added · 517 removed

Plain-language change summary

The updated version of bill SB 602 introduces a provision that allows judges more discretion when sentencing individuals for certain drug trafficking offenses, specifically allowing them to depart from mandatory minimum sentences under certain circumstances. This change could provide a fairer outcome for defendants who may not pose a significant threat or who are involved in less severe cases. Additionally, the definition of what constitutes a "cannabis plant" is clarified to include plants that show clear evidence of root formation, which is important for legal consistency and enforcement. Overall, these amendments aim to create a more just and equitable legal framework for sentencing.

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Florida Senate - 2018 SB 602 By Senator Bracy 11-00693-18 2018602__ A bill to be entitled An act relating to mandatory minimum sentences;
Florida Senate - 2018 CS for SB 602 By the Committee on Criminal Justice;
and Senator Bracy 591-01781-18 2018602c1 A bill to be entitled An act relating to mandatory minimum sentences;
authorizing a court to depart from certain mandatory minimum terms of imprisonment for drug trafficking if it makes specified findings;
authorizing a court to depart from mandatory minimum terms of imprisonment for certain drug trafficking offenses if it makes specified findings;
10 Section 1. Paragraphs (a), (b), and (d) through (n) of subsection (1) of section 893.135, Florida Statutes, are amended to read:
10 Section 1. Paragraphs (a), (b), and (d) through (n) of subsection (1) of section 893.135, Florida Statutes, are amended and subsection (8) is added to that section, to read:
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings that the violation only involved possession and that a factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings as provided in subsection (8).
44 For the purpose of this paragraph, a plant, including, but not limited to, a seedling or cutting, is a “cannabis plant” if it has some readily observable evidence of root formation, such as root hairs.
41 For the purpose of this paragraph, a plant, including, but not limited to, a seedling or cutting, is a “cannabis plant” if it has some readily observable evidence of root formation, such as root hairs.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings that the violation only involved possession and that a factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings as provided in subsection (8).
or b. The person’s conduct in committing that act led to a natural, though not inevitable, lethal result, 100 such person commits the capital felony of trafficking in cocaine, punishable as provided in ss.
or b. The person’s conduct in committing that act led to a natural, though not inevitable, lethal result, 94 such person commits the capital felony of trafficking in cocaine, punishable as provided in ss.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings that the violation only involved possession and that a factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings as provided in subsection (8).
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings that the violation only involved possession and that a factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings as provided in subsection (8).
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings that the violation only involved possession and that a factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings as provided in subsection (8).
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings that the violation only involved possession and that a factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings as provided in subsection (8).
or b. The person’s conduct in committing that act led to a natural, though not inevitable, lethal result, 276 such person commits the capital felony of trafficking in flunitrazepam, punishable as provided in ss.
or b. The person’s conduct in committing that act led to a natural, though not inevitable, lethal result, 258 such person commits the capital felony of trafficking in flunitrazepam, punishable as provided in ss.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings that the violation only involved possession and that a factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings as provided in subsection (8).
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings that the violation only involved possession and that a factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings as provided in subsection (8).
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings that the violation only involved possession and that a factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings as provided in subsection (8).
or c. Salt, isomer, ester, or ether or salt of an isomer, ester, or ether of a substance described in sub-subparagraph a., 401 commits a felony of the first degree, which felony shall be known as “trafficking in phenethylamines,” punishable as provided in s.
or c. Salt, isomer, ester, or ether or salt of an isomer, ester, or ether of a substance described in sub-subparagraph a., 374 commits a felony of the first degree, which felony shall be known as “trafficking in phenethylamines,” punishable as provided in s.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings that the violation only involved possession and that a factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings as provided in subsection (8).
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings that the violation only involved possession and that a factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings as provided in subsection (8).
or b. Mixture containing any substance described in sub subparagraph a., 477 commits a felony of the first degree, which felony shall be known as “trafficking in synthetic cannabinoids,” punishable as provided in s.
or b. Mixture containing any substance described in sub subparagraph a., 444 commits a felony of the first degree, which felony shall be known as “trafficking in synthetic cannabinoids,” punishable as provided in s.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings that the violation only involved possession and that a factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings as provided in subsection (8).
or b. A mixture containing any substance described in sub subparagraph a., 511 commits a felony of the first degree, which felony shall be known as “trafficking in n-benzyl phenethylamines,” punishable as provided in s.
or b. A mixture containing any substance described in sub subparagraph a., 475 commits a felony of the first degree, which felony shall be known as “trafficking in n-benzyl phenethylamines,” punishable as provided in s.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings that the violation only involved possession and that a factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice.
However, the court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment if it makes written findings as provided in subsection (8).
(8) The court may depart from the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment for a violation of this section if the departure is specifically authorized by this section and the court makes the following written findings:
(a) The offense only involved possession.
(b) The offender did not use or threaten violence or use a weapon during the commission of the offense.
(c) The offense did not result in the death or serious bodily injury of a person not a party to the offense.
(d) A factor, consideration, or circumstance clearly demonstrates that imposing the mandatory minimum term of imprisonment would constitute or result in an injustice.
View plain text versions (2)

Action History

  1. Died in Appropriations

  2. Indefinitely postponed and withdrawn from consideration

  3. Now in Appropriations

  4. Favorable by Judiciary; YEAS 7 NAYS 3

  5. On Committee agenda-- Judiciary, 02/06/18, 2:00 pm, 110 Senate Office Building

  6. CS by Criminal Justice read 1st time

  7. Introduced

  8. Now in Judiciary

  9. Pending reference review under Rule 4.7(2) - (Committee Substitute)

  10. CS by Criminal Justice; YEAS 5 NAYS 1

  11. On Committee agenda-- Criminal Justice, 12/04/17, 4:00 pm, 37 Senate Office Building

  12. On Committee agenda-- Criminal Justice, 11/13/17, 4:00 pm, 37 Senate Office Building --Temporarily Postponed

  13. Referred to Criminal Justice; Judiciary; Appropriations; Rules

  14. Filed

Sponsors

  • Bracy · Primary

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 163 not signed on · 1 voted No

Sponsors (1)

  • Bracy

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (163)

163 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 163 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Favorable

Passed 7 Yea · 3 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Republican 2100
Unaffiliated 5200
Total 7300
% of votes cast 70%30%0%0%
How each member voted (10)
Member Party Vote
Flores — Yea
Gibson — Yea
Benacquisto — Nay
Steube — Nay
Bracy — Yea
Powell — Yea
Thurston — Yea
Bradley, Jennifer Republican Yea
Garcia, Ileana Republican Yea
Mayfield, Debbie Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 602?
SB 602 is sponsored by Bracy.
What is the current status of SB 602?
This bill died with 2018 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track SB 602?
Track SB 602 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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