Connecticut 2021 Regular Session Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 13 R · 3 D cosponsors

HB 5653 — AN ACT CONCERNING DECLARATIONS OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND CIVIL PREPAREDNESS EMERGENCIES AND THE CREATION OF A BIPARTISAN COMMISSION TO STUDY STATUTES GOVERNING THE ISSUANCE OF SUCH DECLARATIONS.

Last action — TRANSMITTED TO SECRETARY OF THE STATE

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 27, 2021. Enacted.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 78% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 21 sponsors

    21 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (13 R · 3 D) — cross-party backing.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

109 added · 186 removed

109 line(s) added, 186 removed.

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House of Representatives General Assembly File No.
Substitute House Bill No.
571 January Session, 2021 Substitute House Bill No.
5653 Special Act No.
5653 House of Representatives, April 22, 2021 The Committee on Government Administration and Elections reported through REP.
21-5 AN ACT CONCERNING DECLARATIONS OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND CIVIL PREPAREDNESS EMERGENCIES AND THE CREATION OF A BIPARTISAN COMMISSION TO STUDY STATUTES GOVERNING THE ISSUANCE OF SUCH DECLARATIONS.
FOX of the 148th Dist., Chairperson of the Committee on the part of the House, that the substitute bill ought to pass.
AN ACT AMENDING THE CIVIL PREPAREDNESS AND PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY STATUTES.
Subsection (a) of section 28-9 of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021):
(Effective July 1, 2021) Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 19a-131a and 28-9 of the general statutes, the Governor is hereby authorized to renew:
(a) In the event of serious disaster, enemy attack, sabotage or other hostile action or in the event of the imminence [thereof] of a serious disaster, enemy attack, sabotage or other hostile action, the Governor may proclaim that a state of civil preparedness emergency exists, in which event the Governor may personally take direct operational control of any or all parts of the civil preparedness forces and functions in the state.
(1) The public health and civil preparedness emergencies declared in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, and (2) any orders issued pursuant to the declarations and the renewal of such declarations that remain in effect as of July 20, 2021, provided any exercise of authority under this section is done in accordance with section 2 of this act.
Any such proclamation shall be effective upon its filing with the Secretary of the State.
On and after July 1, 2021, the Governor may file the renewal of such declarations with the Secretary of the State in accordance with section 2 of this act and any such renewal may cover the period of time from July 21, 2021, through March 1, 2022.
Any such proclamation, or order issued pursuant [thereto] to such proclamation, issued by the Governor because of a disaster resulting from man-made cause may be sHB5653 / File No.
Not less than five days prior to filing the renewal of any emergency declaration with the Secretary of the State under section 2 of this act, the Governor shall provide electronic notice of such renewal to the president pro tempore of the Senate, the speaker of the House of Representatives, the majority leader of the Senate, the minority leader of the Senate, the majority leader of the House of Representatives, and Substitute House Bill No.
571 1 sHB5653 File No.
5653 the minority leader of the House of Representatives.
571 disapproved by majority vote of a joint legislative committee consisting of the president pro tempore of the Senate, the speaker of the House of Representatives and the majority and minority leaders of both houses of the General Assembly, provided at least one of the minority leaders votes for such disapproval.
The provisions of this section shall not limit the Governor, or any department head, state agency or municipality from exercising any authority granted under said sections of the general statutes from July 21, 2021, through March 1, 2022, provided any exercise of such authority in response to the COVID-19 pandemic is done in accordance with section 2 of this act.
Such disapproval shall not be effective unless filed with the Secretary of the State not later than seventy-two hours after the filing of the Governor's proclamation with the Secretary of the State.
After March 1, 2022, nothing in this section or section 2 of this act shall affect or limit any authority conveyed pursuant to section 19a-131a or 28-9 of the general statutes.
As soon as possible after such proclamation, if the General Assembly is not then in session, the Governor shall meet with the president pro tempore of the Senate, the speaker of the House of Representatives, and the majority and minority leaders of both houses of the General Assembly and shall confer with them on the advisability of calling a special session of the General Assembly.
As used in this section and section 2 of this act, "COVID-19" means the respiratory disease designated by the World Health Organization on February 11, 2020, as coronavirus 2019, and any related mutation thereof recognized by said organization as a communicable respiratory disease.
Subdivision (1) of subsection (b) of section 28-9 of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021):
(Effective July 1, 2021) (a) The Governor may renew the public health andcivil preparednessemergenciesoriginally declaredonMarch 10, 2020, inresponse totheCOVID-19pandemic,provided:(1)Any such renewed declaration shall have a duration of not more than an additional sixty days from the date of the renewed declaration if such renewal is made during a regular session of the General Assembly or not more than an additional one hundred eighty days from the date of the renewed declaration if such renewal is made when the General Assembly is not in regular session, and (2) any such renewal issued by the Governor shall cease to be effective unless approved by a majority vote of each house of the General Assembly by resolution not later than three business days after the date of filing such renewal with the Secretary of the State.
(1) Following the Governor's proclamation of a civil preparedness emergency pursuant to subsection (a) of this section or declaration of a public health emergency pursuant to section 19a-131a, the Governor may modify or suspend in whole or in part, by order as [hereinafter] provided in this section, any statute, regulation or requirement or part thereof whenever the Governor finds such statute, regulation or requirement, or part thereof, is in conflict with the efficient and expeditious execution of civil preparedness functions or the protection of the public health.
(b) Notwithstanding the provisions of sections 19a-131a and 28-9 of the general statutes, from July 21, 2021, through March 1, 2022, the Governor, or any department head, state agency or municipality may exercise any authority granted under sections 19a-131a and 28-9 of the general statutes in response to the COVID-19 pandemic, provided an Special Act No.
The Governor shall specify in such order the reason or reasons therefor and any statute, regulation or requirement or part thereof to be modified or suspended and the period, not exceeding six months unless sooner revoked, during which such order shall be enforced.
21-5 2 of 4 Substitute House Bill No.
Any such order shall have the full force and effect of law upon the filing of the full text of such order in the office of the Secretary of the State.
5653 executive order issued under such authority shall not exceed the duration of the emergency declaration under which it has been issued and may be disapproved by a majority vote at a meeting of a joint legislative committee consisting of the president pro tempore of the Senate, the speaker of the House of Representatives, the majority leader of the Senate, the minority leader of the Senate, the majority leader of the House of Representatives and the minority leader of the House of Representatives.
The Secretary of the State shall, not later than four days after receipt of the order, cause such order to be printed and published in full inat leastoneissueofanewspaper publishedineachcounty andhaving general circulation therein, but failure to publish shall not impair the sHB5653 / File No.
Such joint legislative committee meeting may be conducted on a virtual platform that can be viewed by the public.
571 2 sHB5653 File No.
Any disapprovalofanexecutiveorderbythejointlegislativecommitteeshall not be effective unless filed with the Secretary of the State not later than thirty-six hours after the Governor's filing of the order with the Secretary of the State.
571 validity of such order.
Any statute, regulation or requirement, or part thereof, inconsistent with such order shall be inoperative for the effective period of such order.
Any such order shall be communicated by the Governor at the earliest date to both houses of the General Assembly.
Section 19a-131a of the general statutes is repealed and the following is substituted in lieu thereof (Effective July 1, 2021):
(Effective from passage) (a) There is established a bipartisan commission to study sections 19a-131a and 28-9 of the general statutes and make recommendations on how said sections should be amended to provide greater legislative oversight of declarations of public health and civil preparedness emergencies and the exercise of executive authority pursuant to said sections.
(a) In the event of a state-wide or regional public health emergency, the Governor shall make a good faith effort to inform the legislative leaders specified in subsection (b) of this section before declaring that the emergency exists and may do any of the following:
(b) The commission shall consist of the following members:
(1) Order the commissioner to implement all or a portion of the public health emergency response plan developed pursuant to section 19a-131g;
(1) One appointed by the speaker of the House of Representatives;
(2) authorize the commissioner to isolate or quarantine persons in accordance with section 19a-131b;
(2) One appointed by the president pro tempore of the Senate;
(3) order the commissioner to vaccinate persons in accordance with section 19a-131e;
(3) One appointed by the minority leader of the House of Representatives;
(4) apply for and receive federal assistance;
(4) One appointed by the minority leader of the Senate;
or (5) order the commissioner to suspend certainlicenserenewal andinspectionfunctionsduringtheperiodofthe emergency and during the six-month period following the date the emergency is declared to be over.
and (5) One appointed by the Governor.
(b) (1) Any declaration issued pursuant to this section shall become effective upon its filing with the Secretary of the State and with the clerks of the House of Representatives and Senate.
(c) Any member of the commission appointed under subdivision (1), Special Act No.
The declaration shall state the nature of the public health emergency, the political subdivisions or geographic area subject to the declaration, the conditions that have brought about the public health emergency, the duration of the public health emergency and the public health authority responding to the emergency.
21-5 3 of 4 Substitute House Bill No.
Any such declaration issued by the Governor may be disapproved and nullified by majority vote of a committee consisting of the president pro tempore of the Senate, the speaker of the House of Representatives, the majority and minority leaders of both houses of the General Assembly and the cochairpersons and ranking members of the joint standing committee of the General sHB5653 / File No.
5653 (2), (3), or (4) of subsection (b) of this section may be a member of the General Assembly.
571 3 sHB5653 File No.
(d) All initial appointments to the commission shall be made not later thanthirty daysafter theeffective date ofthis section.Any vacancy shall be filled by the appointing authority.
571 Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to public health.
(e)The speaker oftheHouse ofRepresentativesandthepresident pro tempore of the Senate shall select the chairpersons of the commission from among the members of the task force.
Such disapproval shall not be effective unless filed with the Secretary of the State not later than seventy-two hours after the filing of the Governor's declaration with the Secretary of the State.
Such chairpersons shall schedule the first meeting of the commission, which shall be held not later than sixty days after the effective date of this section.
(2) Any declaration issued pursuant to this section may be renewed by the Governor upon [its] the filing of the renewal declaration with the Secretary of the State and with the clerks of the House of Representatives and Senate.
(f) The administrative staff of the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to government administration and elections shall serve as administrative staff of the commission.
The renewal declaration shall state the nature of the continuing public health emergency, the political subdivisions or geographic area subject to the renewal, the conditions that have brought about the renewal declaration, the duration of the renewal declaration and the public health authority responding to the public health emergency.
(g) Not later than January 1, 2022, the commission shall submit a report on its findings and recommendations to the joint standing committee of the General Assembly having cognizance of matters relating to governmentadministrationandelections,inaccordance with the provisions of section 11-4a of the general statutes.
Any such renewal declaration issued by the Governor may be disapproved and nullified by majority vote of a committeeconsistingofthelegislativeleadersspecifiedinsubsection(b) of this section.
The commission shallterminate onthe date that it submitssuchreport or January 1,2022, whichever is later.
Such disapproval shall not be effective unless filed with theSecretaryoftheState not later thanseventy-two hoursafter thefiling of the Governor's renewal declaration with the Secretary of the State.
Approved May 17, 2021 Special Act No.
(3) The Governor shall declare a public health emergency to be terminated before theduration stated in the declaration, upon a finding, after informing the legislative leaders specified in subsection (b) of this section, that the circumstances that caused such emergency to be declared no longer pose a substantial risk of a significant number of human fatalities or incidents of permanent or long-term disability.
21-5 4 of 4
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(c) The Governor shall ensure that any declaration or order issued pursuant to the provisions of this section [shall be] is (1) published in full at least once in a newspaper having general circulation in each county, (2) provided to news media, and (3) posted on the state Internet web site.
Failure to take the actions specified in subdivisions (1) to (3), inclusive, of this subsection shall not impair the validity of such declaration or order.
(d) Any individual who, during the course of a public health emergency declared under this section, violates the provisions of any sHB5653 / File No.
571 4 sHB5653 File No.
571 order issued pursuant to sections 19a-131 to 19a-131i, inclusive, or who intentionally obstructs, resists, hinders or endangers any person who is authorized to carry out, and who is engaged in an activity that carries out, any of the provisions of the order, shall be fined not more than one thousand dollars or imprisoned not more than one year, or both, for each offense.
(e) The commissioner may request the Attorney General to apply to the Superior Court for an order enforcing the provisions of any order issued by the commissioner pursuant to sections 19a-131 to 19a-131i, inclusive, and such other equitable relief as the court deems appropriate.
(f)The commissionermaydelegatetoanemployeeoftheDepartment of Public Health or any local health director, as much of the authority of the commissioner described in this section as the commissioner determines appropriate.
Such authorized employee or director shall act as an agent of the commissioner.
This act shall take effect as follows and shall amend the following sections:
Section 1 July 1, 2021 28-9(a) Sec.
2 July 1, 2021 28-9(b)(1) Sec.
3 July 1, 2021 19a-131a GAE Joint Favorable Subst.
sHB5653 / File No.
571 5 sHB5653 File No.
571 The following Fiscal Impact Statement and Bill Analysis are prepared for the benefit of the members of the General Assembly, solely for purposes of information, summarization and explanation and do not represent the intent of the General Assembly or either chamber thereof for any purpose.
In general, fiscal impacts are based upon a variety of informational sources, including the analyst’s professional knowledge.
Whenever applicable, agency data is consulted as part of the analysis, however final products do not necessarily reflect an assessment from any specific department.
OFA Fiscal Note State Impact:
None Municipal Impact:
None Explanation This bill, which makes technical changes in statutes concerning public health and civil preparedness emergencies declared by the governor, has no fiscal impact.
The Out Years State Impact:
None Municipal Impact:
None sHB5653 / File No.
571 6 sHB5653 File No.
571 OLR Bill Analysis sHB 5653 AN ACT AMENDING THE CIVIL PREPAREDNESS AND PUBLIC HEALTH EMERGENCY STATUTES.
SUMMARY This bill makes technical changes in statutes concerning public health and civil preparedness emergencies declared by the governor.
EFFECTIVE DATE:
July 1, 2021 COMMITTEE ACTION Government Administration and Elections Committee Joint Favorable Substitute Yea 15 Nay 4 (04/05/2021) sHB5653 / File No.
571 7
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Action History

  1. TRANSMITTED TO SECRETARY OF THE STATE

  2. SPECIAL ACT 21-5

  3. SIGNED BY GOVERNOR IN ORIGINAL

  4. RULES SUSPENDED, TRANSMITTED TO THE GOVERNOR

  5. IN CONCURRENCE

  6. SEN. PASSED, HO. AMEND. SCH. A

  7. SEN. ADOPTED HO. AMEND. SCH. A

  8. RULES SUSPENDED

  9. SENATE CALENDAR NUMBER 420

  10. FAV. RPT., TAB. FOR CAL., SEN.

  11. RULES SUSPENDED, TRANSMITTED TO SENATE

  12. HOUSE PASSED, HOUSE AMEND. SCH. A

  13. HOUSE ADOPTED HOUSE AMEND. SCH. A

  14. FILE NO. 571

  15. HOUSE CALENDAR NUMBER 398

  16. FAV. RPT., TABLED FOR HOUSE CALENDAR

  17. RPTD. OUT OF LCO

  18. REFERRED TO Office of Legislative Research AND Office of Fiscal Analysis 04/21/21

  19. FILED WITH LCO

  20. Joint Favorable Substitute

  21. PUBLIC HEARING 0324

  22. REF. TO JOINT COMM. ON Government Administration and Elections

  23. DRAFTED BY COMMITTEE

  24. Vote to Draft

  25. REF. TO JOINT COMM. ON Government Administration and Elections

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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21 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 166 not signed on

Sponsors (21)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (166)

166 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 5653?
HB 5653 is sponsored by Vincent J. Candelora (Republican), Labriola, David K., Ben McGorty (Republican), Mark W. Anderson (Republican), Tom O'Dea (Republican), Craig C. Fishbein (Republican), Ferraro, Charles J., Tom Delnicki (Republican), Tami Zawistowski (Republican), Gale L. Mastrofrancesco (Republican), Rebimbas, Rosa C., Lezlye Zupkus (Republican), Hilda E. Santiago (Democratic), Larry B. Butler (Democratic), Mitch Bolinsky (Republican), Jason Perillo (Republican), Devlin, Laura M., Doug Dubitsky (Republican), Bobby G. Gibson (Democratic), Sampson, Rob, and Nicole Klarides-Ditria (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 5653?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 27, 2021. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 5653?
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