Delaware 151st General Assembly (2021-2022) Status: Enacted 3 D cosponsors

HB 255 — AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 11 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO CIVIL RIGHTS.

Last action — Signed by Governor

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced June 09, 2021. Enacted.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 78% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 4 sponsors

    2 primary, 2 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (3 D).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

This Act criminalizes the deprivation of civil rights modeled after federal law (18 U.S.C. 242) and enforced by the Delaware Department of Justice’s Division of Civil Rights and Public Trust. The new crime of deprivation of civil rights would be a Class A misdemeanor, which could elevate to a Class D or Class B felony depending on the nature of the injury or harm. This new crime of deprivation of civil rights serves as a predicate offense for hate crimes, or for racketeering if committed by an enterprise. By including conduct committed under color of any ordinance, regulation, or custom, this law accounts for conduct by actors in areas such as banking, lending, leasing, government contracts or political operatives.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

50 added · 8 removed

50 line(s) added, 8 removed.

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Latest
Johnson HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 151st GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE AMENDMENT NO.
Johnson & Sen.
1 TO HOUSE BILL NO.
Lockman Reps.
255 AMEND House Bill No.
Dorsey Walker, Minor-Brown HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 151st GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO.
255 by inserting after line 12 and before line 13 the following:
255 AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 11 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO CIVIL RIGHTS.
“(d) The Superior Court shall have exclusive jurisdiction over violations of this section.” SYNOPSIS This amendment gives the Superior Court exclusive jurisdictions over violations § 1309 of Title 11.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:
Section 1.
Amend Chapter 5, Title 11 of the Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:
§ 1309 Deprivation of Civil Rights.
(a) Whoever, under color of any law, statute, ordinance, regulation, or custom, knowingly subjects any person or group to the deprivation of any rights, privileges, or immunities secured or protected by the United States Constitution, the Delaware Constitution, or the laws of the State of Delaware, shall be guilty of a Class A Misdemeanor.
(b) If physical injury results from the acts committed in violation of this section or if such acts include the use, attempted use, or threatened use of a dangerous instrument, explosives, or fire, the defendant shall be guilty of a Class D Felony.
(c) If serious physical injury or death results from the acts committed in violation of this section or if such acts include kidnapping or an attempt to kidnap, a felony sex offense or an attempt to commit a felony sex offense, or an attempt to kill, the defendant shall be guilty of a Class B Felony.
Section 2.
Amend Chapter 5, Title 11 of the Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:
§ 1502 Definitions.
(9) “Racketeering” shall mean to engage in, to attempt to engage in, to conspire to engage in or to solicit, coerce or intimidate another person to engage in:
a.
Any activity defined as “racketeering activity” under 18 U.S.C.
§ 1961(1)(A), (1)(B), (1)(C) or (1)(D);
or b.
Any activity constituting any felony which is chargeable under the Delaware Code or any activity constituting a misdemeanor under the following provisions of the Delaware Code:
1.
Chapter 53 of Title 30 relating to evasion of payment of cigarette taxes;
2.
Chapter 73 of Title 6 relating to the sale of securities;
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Chapter 5 of Title 11 relating to prostitution;
4.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 and Title 6 relating to forgery and counterfeiting;
5.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 relating to perjury;
6.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 and Title 28 relating to bribery and misuse of public office and improper influence;
7.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 relating to obscenity;
8.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 and Title 28 relating to gambling;
9.
Title 11 and Title 16 relating to drug abuse, prevention and control;
10.
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Latest
Chapter 5 of Title 11 relating to tampering with jurors, evidence and witnesses;
11.
Chapter 51 of Title 30 relating to motor fuel tax offenses;
12.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 relating to human trafficking;
or 13.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 relating to animal fighting and baiting;
or 14.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 relating to hate crimes or civil rights.
SYNOPSIS This Act criminalizes the deprivation of civil rights modeled after federal law (18 U.S.C.
242) and enforced by the Delaware Department of Justice’s Division of Civil Rights and Public Trust.
The new crime of deprivation of civil rights would be a Class A misdemeanor, which could elevate to a Class D or Class B felony depending on the nature of the injury or harm.
This new crime of deprivation of civil rights serves as a predicate offense for hate crimes, or for racketeering if committed by an enterprise.
By including conduct committed under color of any ordinance, regulation, or custom, this law accounts for conduct by actors in areas such as banking, lending, leasing, government contracts or political operatives.
HD :
NSW :
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Action History

  1. Signed by Governor

  2. Passed By Senate. Votes: 20 YES 1 ABSENT

  3. Lifted From Table in Senate

  4. Laid On Table in Senate

  5. Reported Out of Committee (Judiciary) in Senate with 3 Favorable, 2 On Its Merits

  6. Assigned to Judiciary Committee in Senate

  7. Passed By House. Votes: 39 YES 2 ABSENT

  8. Amendment HA 1 to HB 255 - Passed In House by Voice Vote

  9. Amendment HA 1 to HB 255 - Introduced and Placed With Bill

  10. Reported Out of Committee (Judiciary) in House with 6 On Its Merits

  11. Introduced and Assigned to Judiciary Committee in House

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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2 sponsors · 2 co-sponsors · 58 not signed on

Sponsors (2)

Co-sponsors (2)

Not signed on (58)

58 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 58 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

SM

Passed 20 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 5000
Democratic 11000
Republican 4001
Total 20001
% of votes cast 95%0%0%5%
How each member voted (21)
Member Party Vote
Bruce C. Ennis — Yea
Colin Bonini — Yea
Ernesto B Lopez — Yea
Kyle Evans Gay — Yea
Sarah McBride — Yea
Bryan Townsend Democratic Yea
Darius J. Brown Democratic Yea
David P. Sokola Democratic Yea
John "Jack" Walsh Democratic Yea
Laura V. Sturgeon Democratic Yea
Marie Pinkney Democratic Yea
Nicole Poore Democratic Yea
S. Elizabeth Lockman Democratic Yea
Spiros Mantzavinos Democratic Yea
Stephanie L. Hansen Democratic Yea
Trey Paradee Democratic Yea
Brian Pettyjohn Republican Yea
Bryant L. Richardson Republican Yea
Dave G. Lawson Republican Not Voting
David L. Wilson Republican Yea
Gerald W. Hocker Republican Yea

Official roll call →

SM

Passed 39 Yea · 0 Nay · 2 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 12001
Republican 11001
Democratic 16000
Total 39002
% of votes cast 95%0%0%5%
How each member voted (41)
Member Party Vote
Andria L. Bennett — Not Voting
David Bentz — Yea
Gerald L. Brady — Yea
John A. Kowalko — Yea
John L. Mitchell — Yea
Michael Ramone — Yea
Paul S. Baumbach — Yea
Peter C. Schwartzkopf — Yea
Ruth Briggs King — Yea
Sean Matthews — Yea
Sherry Dorsey Walker — Yea
Stephen Smyk — Yea
Valerie Longhurst — Yea
Debra Heffernan Democratic Yea
Edward S. Osienski Democratic Yea
Eric Morrison Democratic Yea
Franklin D. Cooke Democratic Yea
Kendra Johnson Democratic Yea
Kimberly Williams Democratic Yea
Krista Griffith Democratic Yea
Larry Lambert Democratic Yea
Madinah Wilson-Anton Democratic Yea
Melissa Minor-Brown Democratic Yea
Nnamdi O. Chukwuocha Democratic Yea
Sean M. Lynn Democratic Yea
Sherae'a Moore Democratic Yea
Stephanie T. Bolden Democratic Yea
William Bush Democratic Yea
William J. Carson Democratic Yea
Bryan W. Shupe Republican Yea
Charles S Postles Jr. Republican Yea
Daniel B. Short Republican Not Voting
Jeffrey N. Spiegelman Republican Yea
Jesse R. Vanderwende Republican Yea
Kevin S Hensley Republican Yea
Lyndon D. Yearick Republican Yea
Michael F. Smith Republican Yea
Richard G. Collins Republican Yea
Ronald E. Gray Republican Yea
Shannon Morris Republican Yea
Timothy D. Dukes Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does HB 255 do?
This Act criminalizes the deprivation of civil rights modeled after federal law (18 U.S.C. 242) and enforced by the Delaware Department of Justice’s Division of Civil Rights and Public Trust. The new crime of deprivation of civil rights would be a Class A misdemeanor, which could elevate to a Class D or Class B felony depending on the nature of the injury or harm. This new crime of deprivation of civil rights serves as a predicate offense for hate crimes, or for racketeering if committed by an enterprise. By including conduct committed under color of any ordinance, regulation, or custom, this law accounts for conduct by actors in areas such as banking, lending, leasing, government contracts or political operatives.
Who sponsors HB 255?
HB 255 is sponsored by Kendra Johnson (Democratic), S. Elizabeth Lockman (Democratic), Melissa Minor-Brown (Democratic), and Sherry Dorsey Walker.
What is the current status of HB 255?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced June 09, 2021. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 255?
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