HB 255 — AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 11 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO CIVIL RIGHTS.
Last action — Signed by Governor
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced June 09, 2021. Enacted.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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4 sponsors
2 primary, 2 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (3 D).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 2 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
This Act criminalizes the deprivation of civil rights modeled after federal law (18 U.S.C. 242) and enforced by the Delaware Department of Justice’s Division of Civil Rights and Public Trust. The new crime of deprivation of civil rights would be a Class A misdemeanor, which could elevate to a Class D or Class B felony depending on the nature of the injury or harm. This new crime of deprivation of civil rights serves as a predicate offense for hate crimes, or for racketeering if committed by an enterprise. By including conduct committed under color of any ordinance, regulation, or custom, this law accounts for conduct by actors in areas such as banking, lending, leasing, government contracts or political operatives.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
50 added · 8 removed50 line(s) added, 8 removed.
Johnson HOUSE& OFSen. REPRESENTATIVES 151st GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE AMENDMENT NO.
1Lockman TOReps. HOUSE BILL NO.
255Dorsey AMENDWalker, HouseMinor-Brown BillHOUSE No.OF REPRESENTATIVES 151st GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO.
255 byAN insertingACT afterTO lineAMEND 12TITLE and11 beforeOF lineTHE 13DELAWARE theCODE following:RELATING TO CIVIL RIGHTS.
“(d)BE TheIT SuperiorENACTED CourtBY shallTHE haveGENERAL exclusiveASSEMBLY jurisdictionOF overTHE violationsSTATE ofOF thisDELAWARE: section.” SYNOPSIS This amendment gives the Superior Court exclusive jurisdictions over violations § 1309 of Title 11.
Section 1.
Amend Chapter 5, Title 11 of the Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:
§ 1309 Deprivation of Civil Rights.
(a) Whoever, under color of any law, statute, ordinance, regulation, or custom, knowingly subjects any person or group to the deprivation of any rights, privileges, or immunities secured or protected by the United States Constitution, the Delaware Constitution, or the laws of the State of Delaware, shall be guilty of a Class A Misdemeanor.
(b) If physical injury results from the acts committed in violation of this section or if such acts include the use, attempted use, or threatened use of a dangerous instrument, explosives, or fire, the defendant shall be guilty of a Class D Felony.
(c) If serious physical injury or death results from the acts committed in violation of this section or if such acts include kidnapping or an attempt to kidnap, a felony sex offense or an attempt to commit a felony sex offense, or an attempt to kill, the defendant shall be guilty of a Class B Felony.
Section 2.
Amend Chapter 5, Title 11 of the Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:
§ 1502 Definitions.
(9) “Racketeering” shall mean to engage in, to attempt to engage in, to conspire to engage in or to solicit, coerce or intimidate another person to engage in:
a.
Any activity defined as “racketeering activity” under 18 U.S.C.
§ 1961(1)(A), (1)(B), (1)(C) or (1)(D);
or b.
Any activity constituting any felony which is chargeable under the Delaware Code or any activity constituting a misdemeanor under the following provisions of the Delaware Code:
1.
Chapter 53 of Title 30 relating to evasion of payment of cigarette taxes;
2.
Chapter 73 of Title 6 relating to the sale of securities;
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Chapter 5 of Title 11 relating to prostitution;
4.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 and Title 6 relating to forgery and counterfeiting;
5.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 relating to perjury;
6.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 and Title 28 relating to bribery and misuse of public office and improper influence;
7.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 relating to obscenity;
8.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 and Title 28 relating to gambling;
9.
Title 11 and Title 16 relating to drug abuse, prevention and control;
10.
Show all 58 changed lines (18 more)
Chapter 5 of Title 11 relating to tampering with jurors, evidence and witnesses;
11.
Chapter 51 of Title 30 relating to motor fuel tax offenses;
12.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 relating to human trafficking;
or 13.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 relating to animal fighting and baiting;
or 14.
Chapter 5 of Title 11 relating to hate crimes or civil rights.
SYNOPSIS This Act criminalizes the deprivation of civil rights modeled after federal law (18 U.S.C.
242) and enforced by the Delaware Department of Justice’s Division of Civil Rights and Public Trust.
The new crime of deprivation of civil rights would be a Class A misdemeanor, which could elevate to a Class D or Class B felony depending on the nature of the injury or harm.
This new crime of deprivation of civil rights serves as a predicate offense for hate crimes, or for racketeering if committed by an enterprise.
By including conduct committed under color of any ordinance, regulation, or custom, this law accounts for conduct by actors in areas such as banking, lending, leasing, government contracts or political operatives.
HD :
NSW :
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Show all 58 changed rows (18 more)
Action History
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Signed by Governor
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Passed By Senate. Votes: 20 YES 1 ABSENT
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Lifted From Table in Senate
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Laid On Table in Senate
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Reported Out of Committee (Judiciary) in Senate with 3 Favorable, 2 On Its Merits
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Assigned to Judiciary Committee in Senate
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Passed By House. Votes: 39 YES 2 ABSENT
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Amendment HA 1 to HB 255 - Passed In House by Voice Vote
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Amendment HA 1 to HB 255 - Introduced and Placed With Bill
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Reported Out of Committee (Judiciary) in House with 6 On Its Merits
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Introduced and Assigned to Judiciary Committee in House
Sponsors
- Kendra Johnson · Primary
- S. Elizabeth Lockman · Primary
- Melissa Minor-Brown · Cosponsor
- Sherry Dorsey Walker · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →2 sponsors · 2 co-sponsors · 58 not signed on
Sponsors (2)
- Kendra Johnson Democratic
- S. Elizabeth Lockman Democratic
Co-sponsors (2)
- Melissa Minor-Brown Democratic
- Sherry Dorsey Walker
Not signed on (58)
58 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 58 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 20 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 95% | 0% | 0% | 5% |
How each member voted (21)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Bruce C. Ennis | — | Yea |
| Colin Bonini | — | Yea |
| Ernesto B Lopez | — | Yea |
| Kyle Evans Gay | — | Yea |
| Sarah McBride | — | Yea |
| Bryan Townsend | Democratic | Yea |
| Darius J. Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| David P. Sokola | Democratic | Yea |
| John "Jack" Walsh | Democratic | Yea |
| Laura V. Sturgeon | Democratic | Yea |
| Marie Pinkney | Democratic | Yea |
| Nicole Poore | Democratic | Yea |
| S. Elizabeth Lockman | Democratic | Yea |
| Spiros Mantzavinos | Democratic | Yea |
| Stephanie L. Hansen | Democratic | Yea |
| Trey Paradee | Democratic | Yea |
| Brian Pettyjohn | Republican | Yea |
| Bryant L. Richardson | Republican | Yea |
| Dave G. Lawson | Republican | Not Voting |
| David L. Wilson | Republican | Yea |
| Gerald W. Hocker | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 12 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Republican | 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Democratic | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 39 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 95% | 0% | 0% | 5% |
How each member voted (41)
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HB 255 do?
- This Act criminalizes the deprivation of civil rights modeled after federal law (18 U.S.C. 242) and enforced by the Delaware Department of Justice’s Division of Civil Rights and Public Trust. The new crime of deprivation of civil rights would be a Class A misdemeanor, which could elevate to a Class D or Class B felony depending on the nature of the injury or harm. This new crime of deprivation of civil rights serves as a predicate offense for hate crimes, or for racketeering if committed by an enterprise. By including conduct committed under color of any ordinance, regulation, or custom, this law accounts for conduct by actors in areas such as banking, lending, leasing, government contracts or political operatives.
- Who sponsors HB 255?
- HB 255 is sponsored by Kendra Johnson (Democratic), S. Elizabeth Lockman (Democratic), Melissa Minor-Brown (Democratic), and Sherry Dorsey Walker.
- What is the current status of HB 255?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced June 09, 2021. Enacted.
- Where can I track HB 255?
- Track HB 255 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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