Delaware 151st General Assembly (2021-2022) Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 11 D · 1 R cosponsors

SB 76 — AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 16 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO FENTANYL TESTING STRIPS.

Last action — Signed by Governor

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 04, 2021. Enacted.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 98% · high confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 20 sponsors

    5 primary, 15 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (11 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Summary

This Act authorizes the distribution of testing strips to determine the presence of fentanyl or fentanyl-related substances. Fentanyl testing strips could be distributed to the community along with opioid overdose reversal medication as a harm reduction strategy in the opioid addiction crisis. A number of states have authorized fentanyl testing strips distribution in recent years including Maryland, Rhode Island, the District of Columbia, and North Carolina. Twenty-seven states currently provide fentanyl testing strips through needle exchange programs. According to an April 2019 Delaware Health Alert published by the Department of Health and Social Services, fentanyl is a potent opioid that is increasingly being mixed into illicitly sold drugs, often without the buyer’s knowledge. In Delaware, fentanyl was involved in 72% of overdose deaths during 2018, up from 58% in 2017 according to the state’s Division of Forensic Science. During 2018, there were more fatal overdoses than any year on record with 400 deaths. This Act exempts fentanyl testing strips from the drug paraphernalia statute. This Act provides the limitations on liability for lay individuals and organizations in Section 1 of this Act because of the extraordinary epidemic of death that is occurring in Delaware as a result of fentanyl being mixed into illicit drugs. It is similar to liability exemptions under § 8135(b) of Title 10 and § 6801 of Title 16 of the Delaware Code for certain types of volunteers and Good Samaritans and is an exception to the general public policy against civil immunity.

Bill Text

How this bill changes current law

16 changes Share ↗

AI-generated reading aid from the bill's amendatory text — verify against the official bill.

This Act authorizes the distribution of fentanyl testing strips and provides immunity from civil damages for those who distribute them in good faith.

  • § 2226

    § 2226. Distribution of fentanyl testing strips; immunity.

    This section establishes a new regulation for distributing fentanyl testing strips.

  • § 2226

    A manufacturer or distributor of fentanyl testing strips.

    Excludes manufacturers and distributors of fentanyl testing strips from the immunity provisions.

  • § 2226

    A pharmacy.

    Excludes pharmacies from the immunity provisions.

  • § 2226

    A hospital.

    Excludes hospitals from the immunity provisions.

  • § 2226

    A medical clinic.

    Excludes medical clinics from the immunity provisions.

  • § 2226

    A for profit organization.

    Excludes for-profit organizations from the immunity provisions.

  • § 2226

    A credentialed individual.

    Excludes credentialed individuals from the immunity provisions.

  • § 2226

    A person may distribute functional fentanyl testing strips to determine the presence of fentanyl or fentanyl-related substances.

    Allows individuals to distribute fentanyl testing strips safely.

  • § 2226

    A person who provides functional fentanyl testing strips to an individual to determine the presence of fentanyl or fentanyl-related substances under this section must do so in good faith and with reasonable care.

    Establishes a requirement for good faith and care in distributing fentanyl testing strips.

  • § 2226

    A person who provides functional fentanyl testing strips to an individual to determine the presence of fentanyl or fentanyl-related substances is not subject to civil damages in excess of the limits of any applicable insurance coverage, unless it is established that the person caused injuries or death willfully, wantonly, or recklessly or by gross negligence.

    Limits liability for individuals distributing testing strips unless they act with gross negligence.

  • § 2226

    Nothing in this section is intended to waive the State’s sovereign immunity or the privileges and immunities under Chapter 40 of Title 10.

    Clarifies that state immunity is maintained with this law.

  • § 4773

    will does not apply to: to any of the following:

    Corrects redundancy in the existing legal language.

  • § 4773

    or items.

    Removes extra wording for clarity.

  • § 4773

    transported transported,

    Removes duplicate wording for clarity.

  • § 4773

    paper paper,

    Removes duplicate wording for clarity.

  • § 4773

    Testing strips to determine the presence of fentanyl or fentanyl-related substances.

    Exempts fentanyl testing strips from the drug paraphernalia statute.

Action History

  1. Signed by Governor

  2. Passed By House. Votes: 40 YES 1 ABSENT

  3. Suspension of Rules in House

  4. Reported Out of Committee (Health & Human Development) in House with 8 Favorable, 6 On Its Merits

  5. Assigned to Health & Human Development Committee in House

  6. Passed By Senate. Votes: 21 YES

  7. Reported Out of Committee (Health & Social Services) in Senate with 5 Favorable

  8. Introduced and Assigned to Health & Social Services Committee in Senate

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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5 sponsors · 15 co-sponsors · 42 not signed on

Sponsors (5)

Not signed on (42)

42 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 42 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

SM

Passed 40 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 13000
Democratic 16000
Republican 11001
Total 40001
% of votes cast 98%0%0%2%
How each member voted (41)
Member Party Vote
Andria L. Bennett — Yea
David Bentz — Yea
Gerald L. Brady — Yea
John A. Kowalko — Yea
John L. Mitchell — Yea
Michael Ramone — Yea
Paul S. Baumbach — Yea
Peter C. Schwartzkopf — Yea
Ruth Briggs King — Yea
Sean Matthews — Yea
Sherry Dorsey Walker — Yea
Stephen Smyk — Yea
Valerie Longhurst — Yea
Debra Heffernan Democratic Yea
Edward S. Osienski Democratic Yea
Eric Morrison Democratic Yea
Franklin D. Cooke Democratic Yea
Kendra Johnson Democratic Yea
Kimberly Williams Democratic Yea
Krista Griffith Democratic Yea
Larry Lambert Democratic Yea
Madinah Wilson-Anton Democratic Yea
Melissa Minor-Brown Democratic Yea
Nnamdi O. Chukwuocha Democratic Yea
Sean M. Lynn Democratic Yea
Sherae'a Moore Democratic Yea
Stephanie T. Bolden Democratic Yea
William Bush Democratic Yea
William J. Carson Democratic Yea
Bryan W. Shupe Republican Yea
Charles S Postles Jr. Republican Yea
Daniel B. Short Republican Yea
Jeffrey N. Spiegelman Republican Yea
Jesse R. Vanderwende Republican Yea
Kevin S Hensley Republican Yea
Lyndon D. Yearick Republican Yea
Michael F. Smith Republican Yea
Richard G. Collins Republican Yea
Ronald E. Gray Republican Yea
Shannon Morris Republican Yea
Timothy D. Dukes Republican Not Voting

Official roll call →

SM

Passed 21 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 5000
Democratic 11000
Republican 5000
Total 21000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (21)
Member Party Vote
Bruce C. Ennis — Yea
Colin Bonini — Yea
Ernesto B Lopez — Yea
Kyle Evans Gay — Yea
Sarah McBride — Yea
Bryan Townsend Democratic Yea
Darius J. Brown Democratic Yea
David P. Sokola Democratic Yea
John "Jack" Walsh Democratic Yea
Laura V. Sturgeon Democratic Yea
Marie Pinkney Democratic Yea
Nicole Poore Democratic Yea
S. Elizabeth Lockman Democratic Yea
Spiros Mantzavinos Democratic Yea
Stephanie L. Hansen Democratic Yea
Trey Paradee Democratic Yea
Brian Pettyjohn Republican Yea
Bryant L. Richardson Republican Yea
Dave G. Lawson Republican Yea
David L. Wilson Republican Yea
Gerald W. Hocker Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does SB 76 do?
This Act authorizes the distribution of testing strips to determine the presence of fentanyl or fentanyl-related substances. Fentanyl testing strips could be distributed to the community along with opioid overdose reversal medication as a harm reduction strategy in the opioid addiction crisis. A number of states have authorized fentanyl testing strips distribution in recent years including Maryland, Rhode Island, the District of Columbia, and North Carolina. Twenty-seven states currently provide fentanyl testing strips through needle exchange programs. According to an April 2019 Delaware Health Alert published by the Department of Health and Social Services, fentanyl is a potent opioid that is increasingly being mixed into illicitly sold drugs, often without the buyer’s knowledge. In Delaware, fentanyl was involved in 72% of overdose deaths during 2018, up from 58% in 2017 according to the state’s Division of Forensic Science. During 2018, there were more fatal overdoses than any year on record with 400 deaths. This Act exempts fentanyl testing strips from the drug paraphernalia statute. This Act provides the limitations on liability for lay individuals and organizations in Section 1 of this Act because of the extraordinary epidemic of death that is occurring in Delaware as a result of fentanyl being mixed into illicit drugs. It is similar to liability exemptions under § 8135(b) of Title 10 and § 6801 of Title 16 of the Delaware Code for certain types of volunteers and Good Samaritans and is an exception to the general public policy against civil immunity.
Who sponsors SB 76?
SB 76 is sponsored by Kyle Evans Gay, Laura V. Sturgeon (Democratic), Bryan Townsend (Democratic), Stephanie L. Hansen (Democratic), Dave G. Lawson (Republican), S. Elizabeth Lockman (Democratic), Spiros Mantzavinos (Democratic), Trey Paradee (Democratic), Marie Pinkney (Democratic), David P. Sokola (Democratic), Larry Lambert (Democratic), Eric Morrison (Democratic), Madinah Wilson-Anton (Democratic), Bruce C. Ennis, Michael Ramone, John L. Mitchell, Ruth Briggs King, Paul S. Baumbach, David Bentz, and Sarah McBride.
What is the current status of SB 76?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 04, 2021. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 76?
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