AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 6 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO THE PROHIBITION OF HARMFUL FLAME RETARDANTS.
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HB 77 — AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 6 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO THE PROHIBITION OF HARMFUL FLAME RETARDANTS.
Last action — Signed by Governor
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 19, 2021. Enacted.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
HighHow often bills like it became law.
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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11 sponsors
5 primary, 6 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (4 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 2 recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Summary
This Act prohibits the manufacture, sale, or distribution of children's products, upholstered furniture used in residences, and mattresses that contain harmful flame retardant chemicals. These flame retardants have been found to cause cancer, particularly to firefighters who are extinguishing fires that involve products that contain these chemicals. This Act does not apply to any of the following: 1. The sale of used products. 2. Furniture purchased for public use in public facilities 3. Thread or fiber used for stitching mattress components. 4. Children’s products that are not primarily intended for use in the home. 5. Products being transferred to a vehicle at a warehouse or distribution center for delivery in another state. 6. Electronic components. This Act takes effect on July 1, 2021.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
102 added · 47 removed102 line(s) added, 47 removed.
Kowalko HOUSE& OFRep. REPRESENTATIVES 151st GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE AMENDMENT NO.
2Minor-Brown TO& HOUSERep. BILL NO.
77Dorsey AMENDWalker House& BillSen. No.
77Ennis on& lineSen. 3 by deleting “PROHIBITION ON HARMFUL FLAME RETARDANTS.” and inserting in lieu thereof “Chemical Flame Retardant Restrictions.”.
FURTHERLawson AMENDReps. House Bill No.
77Baumbach, byBrady, deletingLambert, linesLynn, 6Mitchell, andK. 7 in their entirety and redesignating accordingly.
FURTHERWilliams AMENDHOUSE HouseOF BillREPRESENTATIVES No.151st GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO.
77 onAN lineACT 10TO byAMEND deletingTITLE “playard,”6 andOF insertingTHE inDELAWARE lieuCODE thereofRELATING “playTO yard,”.THE PROHIBITION OF HARMFUL FLAME RETARDANTS.
FURTHERBE AMENDIT HouseENACTED BillBY No.THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:
77Section on1. lines 11 and 12 by deleting ““Children’s product” does not mean an electronic enclosure inside a product or a consumer electronic product.”.
FURTHERAmend AMENDSubtitle HouseII, BillTitle No.6 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:
77CHAPTER on25G. lines 40 and 41 by deleting ““Upholstered furniture” does not mean an electronic enclosure inside residential furniture.”.
FURTHERPROHIBITION AMENDON HouseHARMFUL BillFLAME No.RETARDANTS.
77§ by2501G. deleting lines 50 through 54 in their entirety and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
“ADefinitions. person may not manufacture, sell, offer to sell, or distribute a mattress that contains, or has a constituent component that contains, more than 0.1% of an organohalogen or more than 0.1% of a mixture that includes 1 or more organohalogens.”.
FURTHERFor AMENDpurposes Houseof Billthis No.chapter:
77(1) by“Electronic deletingenclosure” linemeans 56the inplastic itshousing entiretythat andencloses insertingelectronic incomponents lieuand thereofincludes the following:electronic components.
“(a)(2) Sections“Children’s 2502Gproduct” andmeans 2503Gproduct ofdesigned thisfor titleresidential douse notby applyinfants toand anychildren ofunder the12 following:”.years old.
FURTHER“Children’s AMENDproduct” Houseincludes Billa No.bassinet, booster seat, changing pad, floor play mat, highchair pad, infant bouncer, infant carrier, infant seat, infant swing, infant walker, nursing pad, nursing pillow, playpen side pad, playard, portable hook-on chair, stroller, mattress, and children’s nap mat.
77“Children’s betweenproduct” linesdoes 64not andmean 65an byelectronic insertingenclosure theinside followinga andproduct redesignatingor accordingly:a consumer electronic product.
“(6)(3) Components“Flame-retardant ofchemical” anmeans adultany mattressof otherthe thanfollowing: foam.
(7)a. Electronic components of a children’s product, mattress, or upholstered furniture, or any associated enclosure or casing for the electronic components.”.
FURTHER2-ethylhexyl-2,3,4,5-tetrabromobenzoate AMEND(TBB), Housechemical Billabstracts No.service number 183658-27-7.
77b. on line 65 by deleting “commodity” and inserting in lieu thereof “product”.
Antimony, chemical abstracts service number 7440-36-0.
c.
Bis(2-ethylhexyl) tetrabromophthalate (TBPH), chemical abstracts service number 26040-51-7.
d.
Chlorinated paraffins, chemical abstracts service number 85535-84-8.
e.
Decabromodiphenyl ether, chemical abstracts service number 1163-19-5.
f.
Hexabromocyclododecane (HBCD), chemical abstracts service number 25637-99-4.
g.
Tetrabromobisphenol A (TBBPA), chemical abstracts service number 79-94-7.
h.
Tris(1,3-dichloro-2-propyl)phosphate (TDCPP), chemical abstracts service number 13674-87-8.
i.
Tris(2-chloroethyl)phosphate (TCEP), chemical abstracts service number 115-96-8.
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03/30/202201/19/2021 03:5810:18 PMAM FURTHERj. AMEND House Bill No.
77Tris(1-chloro-2-propyl)phosphate by(TCPP), deletingchemical linesabstracts 69service throughnumber 7213674-84-5. in their entirety and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
“(b)(4) This“Manufacture” chaptermeans doesmaking nota applyproduct. to mattresses or upholstered furniture that can be sold or distributed in commerce in California.”.
FURTHERIf AMENDthe Houseperson Billwho No.makes the product or whose brand name is affixed to the product does not do business in the United States, “manufacture” means assembling, importing, or distributing a product.
77(5) on“Mattress” linemeans 76a byticking deletingfilled “Julywith 1,a 2021.”resilient andmaterial insertingused alone or in lieucombination thereofwith “Julyother 1,products 2023.”.intended or promoted for sleeping upon.
SYNOPSIS“Mattress” Thisincludes Amendmentadult doesmattresses, allyouth ofmattresses, crib mattresses including portable crib mattresses, bunk bed mattresses, futons, water beds and air mattresses which contain upholstery material between the following:ticking and the mattress core, and any detachable mattresses used in any item of upholstered furniture such as convertible sofa bed mattresses, corner group mattresses, day bed mattresses, roll-a-way bed mattresses, high risers, and trundle bed mattresses as defined and not excluded under 16 C.F.R § 1632.1.
(6) “Organohalogen” means a class of chemicals that includes any chemical containing 1 or more halogen elements bonded to carbon.
(7) “Reupholstered furniture” means furniture whose original fabric, padding, decking, barrier material, foam, or other resilient filling has been replaced by a custom upholsterer and has not been sold since the time of the replacement.
(8) “Upholstered furniture” means residential furniture intended for indoor use in a home or other dwelling intended for residential occupancy that consists in whole or in part of resilient cushioning materials enclosed within a covering consisting of fabric or related materials.
“Upholstered furniture” does not mean an electronic enclosure inside residential furniture.
§ 2502G.
Flame retardant prohibitions.
A person may not manufacture, sell, offer to sell, or distribute any of the following products if the product contains or has a constituent component that contains more than 0.1% of a flame-retardant chemical or more than 0.1% of a mixture that includes 1 or more flame-retardant chemicals:
(1) Upholstered furniture, if the flame-retardant chemical is in the fabric, barrier or decking materials, covering, or cushioning materials.
(2) Children's products.
§ 2503G.
Organohalogen prohibitions.
A person may not manufacture, sell, offer to sell, or distribute any of the following products if the product contains or has a constituent component that contains more than 0.1% of an organohalogen or more than 0.1% of a mixture that includes 1 or more organohalogen:
LC :
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01/19/2021 10:18 AM (1) Mattresses.
(2) Electronic enclosures.
§ 2504G.
Exemptions.
(a) Section 2502G of this title does not apply to any of the following products:
(1) Used upholstered furniture.
(2) Used mattresses.
(3) Upholstered and reupholstered furniture purchased for public use in public facilities.
(4) Thread or fiber when used for stitching mattress components together.
(5) Used children’s products or children’s products that are used in products or components as follows:
a.
Are not primarily intended for use in the home, such as for motor vehicles, watercraft, aircraft, or other vehicles.
b.
Are subject to 49 C.F.R.
Part 571 regarding parts and products used in vehicles and aircraft.
(6) A commodity transferred to a vehicle at a warehouse or distribution center for delivery in another state to any of the following:
a.
A location under the same ownership as the warehouse or distribution center.
b.
A person acquiring the product for resale in another state.
(b) Section 2503G of this title does not apply to a commodity transferred to a vehicle at a warehouse or distribution center for delivery in another state to any of the following:
(1) A location under the same ownership as the warehouse or distribution center.
(2) A person acquiring the product for resale in another state.
§ 2505G.
Enforcement.
A violation of this chapter shall be deemed an unlawful practice under § 2513 of this title and a violation of Subchapter II of Chapter 25 of this title.
Section 2.
This Act takes effect on July 1, 2021.
SYNOPSIS This Act prohibits the manufacture, sale, or distribution of children's products, upholstered furniture used in residences, and mattresses that contain harmful flame retardant chemicals.
These flame retardants have been found to cause cancer, particularly to firefighters who are extinguishing fires that involve products that contain these chemicals.
This Act does not apply to any of the following:
MakesThe thissale Actof consistentused withproducts. California law by clarifying that for adult mattresses, the restrictions on the flame retardant chemicals and organohalogens only apply to foam.
ExemptsFurniture usedpurchased mattresses.for public use in public facilities 3.
3.Thread or fiber used for stitching mattress components.
Clarifies the exemption for electronic components, making it applicable to the electronic components in children’s products, mattresses, and upholstered furniture, using language consistent with the law in California and New York.
ProvidesChildren’s aproducts blanket exception that allowsare mattressesnot orprimarily upholsteredintended furniturefor thatuse can be sold in Californiathe tohome. be sold in Delaware.
ChangesProducts thebeing nametransferred ofto Chaptera 25Gvehicle andat correctsa spellingwarehouse andor terminology.distribution center for delivery in another state.
ChangesElectronic thecomponents. effective date to July 1, 2023.
This Act takes effect on July 1, 2021.
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AI-generated reading aid from the bill's amendatory text — verify against the official bill.
This amendment updates the title, terminology, and regulations concerning chemical flame retardants in mattresses and upholstered furniture to better align with California law and clarifies certain exemptions.
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PROHIBITION ON HARMFUL FLAME RETARDANTS.→ Chemical Flame Retardant Restrictions.Changes the title to describe chemical flame retardant restrictions instead of a prohibition.
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“Children’s product” does not mean an electronic enclosure inside a product or a consumer electronic product.Removes a definition that excluded electronic enclosures from being considered children's products.
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“Upholstered furniture” does not mean an electronic enclosure inside residential furniture.Removes a definition that excluded electronic enclosures from being considered upholstered furniture.
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lines 50 through 54 in their entirety→ A person may not manufacture, sell, offer to sell, or distribute a mattress that contains, or has a constituent component that contains, more than 0.1% of an organohalogen or more than 0.1% of a mixture that includes 1 or more organohalogens.Establishes a limit on the permissible amount of organohalogen in mattresses.
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July 1, 2021.→ July 1, 2023.Changes the effective date from July 1, 2021, to July 1, 2023.
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commodity→ productChanges the term from 'commodity' to 'product' for better clarity.
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lines 69 through 72 in their entirety→ (b) This chapter does not apply to mattresses or upholstered furniture that can be sold or distributed in commerce in California.Exempts mattresses or upholstered furniture that can be sold in California from the restrictions.
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lines 6 and 7 in their entiretyRemoves an unspecified section to redesignate later lines.
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(6) Components of an adult mattress other than foam. (7) Electronic components of a children’s product, mattress, or upholstered furniture, or any associated enclosure or casing for the electronic components.
Adds new exemptions for components of adult mattresses and electronic components in children's products.
Action History
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Signed by Governor
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Passed By Senate. Votes: 21 YES
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Reported Out of Committee (Environment & Energy) in Senate with 5 On Its Merits
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Assigned to Environment & Energy Committee in Senate
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Passed By House. Votes: 37 YES 4 NO
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Amendment HA 2 to HB 77 - Passed In House by Voice Vote
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Amendment HA 1 to HB 77 - Stricken in House
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Amendment HA 2 to HB 77 - Introduced and Placed With Bill
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Amendment HA 1 to HB 77 - Introduced and Placed With Bill
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Reported Out of Committee (Economic Development/Banking/Insurance & Commerce) in House with 4 Favorable, 2 On Its Merits, 1 Unfavorable
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Introduced and Assigned to Economic Development/Banking/Insurance & Commerce Committee in House
Sponsors
- Dave G. Lawson · Primary
- Melissa Minor-Brown · Primary
- Larry Lambert · Cosponsor
- Sean M. Lynn · Cosponsor
- Kimberly Williams · Cosponsor
- John L. Mitchell · Cosponsor
- Gerald L. Brady · Cosponsor
- Paul S. Baumbach · Cosponsor
- Sherry Dorsey Walker · Primary
- Bruce C. Ennis · Primary
- John A. Kowalko · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →5 sponsors · 6 co-sponsors · 51 not signed on · 4 voted No
Sponsors (5)
- Dave G. Lawson Republican
- Melissa Minor-Brown Democratic
- Sherry Dorsey Walker
- Bruce C. Ennis
- John A. Kowalko
Co-sponsors (6)
- Larry Lambert Democratic
- Sean M. Lynn Democratic
- Kimberly Williams Democratic
- John L. Mitchell
- Gerald L. Brady
- Paul S. Baumbach
Not signed on (51)
51 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 51 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (21)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Bruce C. Ennis | — | Yea |
| Colin Bonini | — | Yea |
| Ernesto B Lopez | — | Yea |
| Kyle Evans Gay | — | Yea |
| Sarah McBride | — | Yea |
| Bryan Townsend | Democratic | Yea |
| Darius J. Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| David P. Sokola | Democratic | Yea |
| John "Jack" Walsh | Democratic | Yea |
| Laura V. Sturgeon | Democratic | Yea |
| Marie Pinkney | Democratic | Yea |
| Nicole Poore | Democratic | Yea |
| S. Elizabeth Lockman | Democratic | Yea |
| Spiros Mantzavinos | Democratic | Yea |
| Stephanie L. Hansen | Democratic | Yea |
| Trey Paradee | Democratic | Yea |
| Brian Pettyjohn | Republican | Yea |
| Bryant L. Richardson | Republican | Yea |
| Dave G. Lawson | Republican | Yea |
| David L. Wilson | Republican | Yea |
| Gerald W. Hocker | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 12 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 9 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 37 | 4 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 90% | 10% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (41)
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HB 77 do?
- This Act prohibits the manufacture, sale, or distribution of children's products, upholstered furniture used in residences, and mattresses that contain harmful flame retardant chemicals. These flame retardants have been found to cause cancer, particularly to firefighters who are extinguishing fires that involve products that contain these chemicals. This Act does not apply to any of the following: 1. The sale of used products. 2. Furniture purchased for public use in public facilities 3. Thread or fiber used for stitching mattress components. 4. Children’s products that are not primarily intended for use in the home. 5. Products being transferred to a vehicle at a warehouse or distribution center for delivery in another state. 6. Electronic components. This Act takes effect on July 1, 2021.
- Who sponsors HB 77?
- HB 77 is sponsored by Dave G. Lawson (Republican), Melissa Minor-Brown (Democratic), Larry Lambert (Democratic), Sean M. Lynn (Democratic), Kimberly Williams (Democratic), John L. Mitchell, Gerald L. Brady, Paul S. Baumbach, Sherry Dorsey Walker, Bruce C. Ennis, and John A. Kowalko.
- What is the current status of HB 77?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 19, 2021. Enacted.
- Where can I track HB 77?
- Track HB 77 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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