SB 7 — AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 11 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO BAIL.
Last action — Signed by Governor
-
✓Introduced
-
✓In Committee
-
✓Passed Senate
-
✓Passed House
-
✓To Executive
-
6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced June 09, 2021. Enacted.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
HighHow often bills like it became law.
-
Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
-
13 sponsors
6 primary, 7 co-sponsors signed on.
-
Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (7 D · 3 R) — cross-party backing.
-
Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 2 recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Summary
This substitute bill incorporates the provisions of Senate Amendment 2 to the original bill, including reiterating in the Whereas statements the existing law that requires persons arrested for a violent felony while out on bail awaiting trial for a previous violent felony to be held without bail. It also updates the language regarding the courts' obligation to review bail to reflect current practice and requires reporting on such cases and racial impact by the Criminal Justice Council in its annual report. Finally, it provides a sunset provision so that the bill expires when the constitutional amendment regarding bail is enacted.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
108 added · 11 removed108 line(s) added, 11 removed.
HansenMantzavinos DELAWARE& STATESen. SENATE 151st GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE AMENDMENT NO.
1Hansen TO& SENATESen. SUBSTITUTE NO.
Townsend & Sen.
Pettyjohn & Rep.
Longhurst & Rep.
Chukwuocha Sens.
Lockman, Sturgeon, Wilson, Hocker;
Reps.
Schwartzkopf, Mitchell, K.
Williams DELAWARE STATE SENATE 151st GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE SUBSTITUTE NO.
7 AN ACT TO AMEND SenateTITLE Substitute11 No.OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO BAIL.
1WHEREAS, for Senatethe Billsafety 7of bythe insertingpublic, afterthe lineGeneral 83:Assembly has previously enacted § 2116 of Title 11 of the Delaware Code, mandating that persons arrested for a violent felony while at liberty on bail awaiting trial on a previous violent felony shall be held without bail pending a proof positive hearing before a judicial officer;
“(f)and InWHEREAS, any case where a court sets bail for an offense listed in paragraphorder (c)to ofprotect thispublic section,safety, thesufficient courtbail shallmust requirebe theset defendantfor todefendants forfeitcommitting any firearms in their possession.” SYNOPSIS This amendment requires the court, when setting bail for signal offensesoffense listed in paragraph (c), to requirekeep the defendantpublic tosafe; forfeit any firearms in their possession.
and WHEREAS, while the intention of the bail reform movement is to move toward a system of preventative detention that is not cash based, until a constitutional amendment is enacted to allow for that, this bill seeks to ensure dangerous offenders are given the appropriate bail level;
and WHEREAS, the current system is working to keep low level offenders from being held unnecessarily with pretrial detention, but there is significant concern about violent offenders receiving insufficient bail.
NOW, THEREFORE:
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:
Section 1.
Amend Chapter 21, Title 11 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:
§ 2107.
Determining the amount of bail.
(a) In determining the amount of bail to be required to be posted as surety under § 2105 of this title or to be required for a conditions of release bond not guaranteed by financial terms, the court shall not require oppressive bail but shall require such bail as reasonably will assure the reappearance of the defendant, compliance with the conditions set forth in the bond, and the safety of the community.
In fixing the amount, the court shall also take into consideration the criteria set forth in § 2105(b) of this title.
SD :
KB :
MMS Page 1 of 4 Released:
06/09/2021 10:47 AM (b) In any event, if a defendant is charged with an offense punishable by fine only, the amount of the bail shall not exceed double the amount of the maximum fine for each charge.
When a defendant has been convicted of an offense and only a fine has been imposed as the sentence of the court, the amount of bail shall not exceed double the amount of the fine.
(c) Notwithstanding any provision of this title to the contrary, for a defendant charged with committing a violent felony involving a firearm or with committing a violent felony while on probation or pretrial release, committing:
(1) Any Title 11 class A felony.
(2) Abuse of a Pregnant Female in the First Degree, in violation of § 606 of this title.
(3) Strangulation, in violation of § 607 of this title.
(4) Assault in the Second degree, in violation of § 612 of this title.
(5) Assault in the First Degree, in violation of § 613 of this title.
(6) Manslaughter, in violation of § 632 of this title.
(7) Murder of a Child by Abuse or Neglect in the Second Degree, in violation of § 633 of this title.
(8) Rape in the Fourth degree, in violation of § 770(a)(1) or (a)(3) of this title.
(9) Rape in the third degree, in violation of § 771 of this title.
(10) Rape in the Second Degree, in violation of § 772 of this title.
(11) Continuous sexual abuse of a child, in violation of § 776 of this title.
Show all 90 changed lines (50 more)
(12) Sex offender unlawful sexual conduct against a child, in violation of § 777A of this title.
(13) Sexual abuse of a child by a person in a position of trust, authority or supervision in the first degree, in violation of § 778 of this title.
(14) Kidnapping in the First Degree, in violation of § 783A of this title.
(15) Trafficking an individual;
forced labor;
sexual servitude, in violation of § 787(b)(1)–(3) of this title.
(16) Sexual Servitude (Victim is a Minor), in violation of § 787(b)(3) of this title.
(17) Arson in the First Degree, in violation of § 803 of this title.
(18) Burglary First Degree, in violation of § 826 of this title.
(19) Robbery in the First Degree, in violation of § 832 of this title.
(20) Child Abuse in the First Degree, in violation of § 1103B of this title.
(21) Sexual Exploitation of a Child, in violation of § 1108 of this title.
(22) Unlawful Dealing in Child Pornography, in violation of § 1109 of this title.
(23) Sexual Solicitation of a Child, in violation of § 1112A(h) of this title.
SD :
KB :
MMS Page 2 of 4 Released:
06/09/2021 10:47 AM (24) Promoting Sexual Solicitation of a Child, in violation of § 1112B(g) of this title.
(25) Escape After Conviction in violation of § 1253 of this title.
(26) Stalking, in violation of § 1312 of this title.
(27) Possession of a Deadly Weapon During Commission of a Felony, in violation of § 1447 of this title.
(28) Possession of a Firearm During Commission of a Felony, in violation of § 1447A of this title.
(29) Possession of a Firearm by Persons Prohibited, in violation of § 1448(a)(1), (a)(4), (a)(6), or (a)(7) of this title.
(30) Racketeering, in violation of § 1503 of this title.
(31) Aggravated Act of Intimidation, in violation of § 3533 of this title.
(32) Any violent felony as defined by § 4201(c) of this title, allegedly committed while defendant is pending adjudication on a previously charged violent felony.
(33) Any violent felony as defined by § 4201(c) of this title, allegedly committed against a petitioner with an active Protection from Abuse order against the defendant.
(34) Any violent felony as defined by § 4201(c) of this title, allegedly committed against a victim while the defendant is pending adjudication on a previously charged domestic violence offense as defined by § 1041(2) of Title 10, allegedly committed against the same victim.
(35) Any domestic violence offense as defined by § 1041(2) of Title 10, allegedly committed while defendant is pending adjudication on a previously charged violent felony as defined by § 4201(c) of this title, allegedly committed against the same victim.
(36) Felony noncompliance with bond, in violation of § 2109(c)(1) or 2113(c)(1) of this title and involving a violent felony offense as defined by § 4201(c) of this title.
(37) Felony domestic violence offenses as defined by § 1041(2) of Title 10 and causing physical injury as defined by § 222(23) of this title or serious physical injury as defined by § 222(26) of this title.
(38) Drug Dealing (Tier 3), in violation of § 4752 of title 16.
the presumption is that the court will set a conditions of release bond guaranteed by financial terms in an amount within or above the guidelines established by the Delaware Sentencing Accountability Commission (SENTAC) for that offense and secured by cash only will be set.
only.
(d) In any case where a court sets bail pursuant to the presumption within paragraph (c) of this section, a court of competent jurisdiction may, upon motion filed pursuant to court rule, conduct a bail review hearing to consider whether bail in a different amount or with a different security is appropriate to reasonably ensure the reappearance of the defendant, SD :
KB :
MMS Page 3 of 4 Released:
06/09/2021 10:47 AM compliance with the conditions set forth in the bond, and the safety of the community.
The court may modify the defendant’s bail in accordance with its findings and determinations at the hearing.
(e) The court shall document the reason(s) for setting bail at a particular amount and level, whether cash, secured, or unsecured, or for modifying bail under paragraph (d) of this section.
(f) In addition to the information required in the annual report established in § 2114 (i) of this title, the Criminal Justice Council shall include information on cases and the racial impact when the court sets bail pursuant to the presumption within paragraph (c) of this section.
Section 2.
This Act shall sunset upon the enactment of the constitutional amendment regarding bail found in Senate Bill No.
11 of the 151st General Assembly.
SYNOPSIS This substitute bill incorporates the provisions of Senate Amendment 2 to the original bill, including reiterating in the Whereas statements the existing law that requires persons arrested for a violent felony while out on bail awaiting trial for a previous violent felony to be held without bail.
It also updates the language regarding the courts' obligation to review bail to reflect current practice and requires reporting on such cases and racial impact by the Criminal Justice Council in its annual report.
Finally, it provides a sunset provision so that the bill expires when the constitutional amendment regarding bail is enacted.
Senator HansenMantzavinos SD :
CBKMMS Page 14 of 14 Released:
06/09/2021 05:1710:47 PMAM 47615101542881510009
Show all 90 changed rows (50 more)
Action History
-
Signed by Governor
-
Passed By Senate. Votes: 19 YES 2 NO
-
Suspension of Rules in Senate
-
Amendment HA 5 to SS 1 - Introduced and Placed With Bill
-
Amendment HA 5 to SS 1 - Stricken in House
-
Amendment HA 3 to SS 1 - Stricken in House
-
Amendment HA 2 to SS 1 - Stricken in House
-
Amendment HA 1 to SS 1 - Stricken in House
-
Passed By House. Votes: 32 YES 8 NO 1 ABSENT
-
Amendment HA 6 to SS 1 - Defeated By House. Votes: 8 YES 32 NO 1 ABSENT
-
Amendment HA 4 to SS 1 - Passed In House by Voice Vote
-
Amendment HA 4 to SS 1 - Introduced and Placed With Bill
-
Amendment HA 2 to SS 1 - Introduced and Placed With Bill
-
Amendment HA 3 to SS 1 - Introduced and Placed With Bill
-
Amendment HA 1 to SS 1 - Introduced and Placed With Bill
-
Reported Out of Committee (Judiciary) in House with 8 On Its Merits, 1 Unfavorable
-
Assigned to Judiciary Committee in House
-
Passed By Senate. Votes: 19 YES 2 NO
-
Amendment SA 1 to SS 1 - Passed By Senate. Votes: 20 YES 1 NOT VOTING
-
Amendment SA 2 to SS 1 - Passed By Senate. Votes: 20 YES 1 NOT VOTING
-
Amendment SA 2 to SS 1 - Introduced and Placed With Bill
-
Amendment SA 1 to SS 1 - Introduced and Placed With Bill
-
Assigned to Finance Committee in Senate
-
was introduced and adopted in lieu of SB 7
Sponsors
- Spiros Mantzavinos · Primary
- Stephanie L. Hansen · Primary
- Bryan Townsend · Primary
- Brian Pettyjohn · Primary
- Nnamdi O. Chukwuocha · Primary
- S. Elizabeth Lockman · Cosponsor
- Laura V. Sturgeon · Cosponsor
- David L. Wilson · Cosponsor
- Gerald W. Hocker · Cosponsor
- Kimberly Williams · Cosponsor
- John L. Mitchell · Cosponsor
- Peter C. Schwartzkopf · Cosponsor
- Valerie Longhurst · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →6 sponsors · 7 co-sponsors · 49 not signed on · 2 voted No
Sponsors (6)
- Spiros Mantzavinos Democratic
- Stephanie L. Hansen Democratic
- Bryan Townsend Democratic
- Brian Pettyjohn Republican
- Nnamdi O. Chukwuocha Democratic
- Valerie Longhurst
Co-sponsors (7)
- S. Elizabeth Lockman Democratic
- Laura V. Sturgeon Democratic
- David L. Wilson Republican
- Gerald W. Hocker Republican
- Kimberly Williams Democratic
- John L. Mitchell
- Peter C. Schwartzkopf
Not signed on (49)
49 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 49 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 19 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 90% | 10% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (21)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Bruce C. Ennis | — | Yea |
| Colin Bonini | — | Nay |
| Ernesto B Lopez | — | Yea |
| Kyle Evans Gay | — | Yea |
| Sarah McBride | — | Yea |
| Bryan Townsend | Democratic | Yea |
| Darius J. Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| David P. Sokola | Democratic | Yea |
| John "Jack" Walsh | Democratic | Yea |
| Laura V. Sturgeon | Democratic | Yea |
| Marie Pinkney | Democratic | Nay |
| Nicole Poore | Democratic | Yea |
| S. Elizabeth Lockman | Democratic | Yea |
| Spiros Mantzavinos | Democratic | Yea |
| Stephanie L. Hansen | Democratic | Yea |
| Trey Paradee | Democratic | Yea |
| Brian Pettyjohn | Republican | Yea |
| Bryant L. Richardson | Republican | Yea |
| Dave G. Lawson | Republican | Yea |
| David L. Wilson | Republican | Yea |
| Gerald W. Hocker | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 10 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 19 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 90% | 10% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (21)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Bruce C. Ennis | — | Yea |
| Colin Bonini | — | Nay |
| Ernesto B Lopez | — | Yea |
| Kyle Evans Gay | — | Yea |
| Sarah McBride | — | Yea |
| Bryan Townsend | Democratic | Yea |
| Darius J. Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| David P. Sokola | Democratic | Yea |
| John "Jack" Walsh | Democratic | Yea |
| Laura V. Sturgeon | Democratic | Yea |
| Marie Pinkney | Democratic | Nay |
| Nicole Poore | Democratic | Yea |
| S. Elizabeth Lockman | Democratic | Yea |
| Spiros Mantzavinos | Democratic | Yea |
| Stephanie L. Hansen | Democratic | Yea |
| Trey Paradee | Democratic | Yea |
| Brian Pettyjohn | Republican | Yea |
| Bryant L. Richardson | Republican | Yea |
| Dave G. Lawson | Republican | Yea |
| David L. Wilson | Republican | Yea |
| Gerald W. Hocker | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does SB 7 do?
- This substitute bill incorporates the provisions of Senate Amendment 2 to the original bill, including reiterating in the Whereas statements the existing law that requires persons arrested for a violent felony while out on bail awaiting trial for a previous violent felony to be held without bail. It also updates the language regarding the courts' obligation to review bail to reflect current practice and requires reporting on such cases and racial impact by the Criminal Justice Council in its annual report. Finally, it provides a sunset provision so that the bill expires when the constitutional amendment regarding bail is enacted.
- Who sponsors SB 7?
- SB 7 is sponsored by Spiros Mantzavinos (Democratic), Stephanie L. Hansen (Democratic), Bryan Townsend (Democratic), Brian Pettyjohn (Republican), Nnamdi O. Chukwuocha (Democratic), S. Elizabeth Lockman (Democratic), Laura V. Sturgeon (Democratic), David L. Wilson (Republican), Gerald W. Hocker (Republican), Kimberly Williams (Democratic), John L. Mitchell, Peter C. Schwartzkopf, and Valerie Longhurst.
- What is the current status of SB 7?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced June 09, 2021. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 7?
- Track SB 7 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
Make your voice heard on SB 7
Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.
Stay ahead of SB 7
Last checked for changes 2 months ago · updated continuously
One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.
Track this bill →