HB 239 — AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 16 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO INFORMED CONSENT.
Last action — Signed by Governor
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced June 18, 2019. Enacted.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
HighHow often bills like it became law.
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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7 sponsors
5 primary, 2 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (4 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 2 recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Summary
This Act prohibits a pelvic, rectal, or prostate examination by a health care practitioner or professional on an individual who is anesthetized or unconscious. This Act provides exceptions and they are if informed consent is provided, the examination is for diagnostic or treatment purposes, an emergency exists and the examination is necessary, or the examination is ordered by a court. The Act also defines informed consent as a signing of a consent form that is written in plain language, is dated, includes a description of the procedure to be performed and states that a medical student or resident may perform or be present during the examination. Finally, this Act provides that a health-care practitioner or professional who violates the section may be subject to discipline by the appropriate professional licensing board.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
11 added · 55 removed11 line(s) added, 55 removed.
Griffith &HOUSE Rep.OF REPRESENTATIVES 150th GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE AMENDMENT NO.
Heffernan1 &TO Rep.HOUSE BILL NO.
Longhurst239 &AMEND Rep.House Bill No.
Minor-Brown239 &by Sen.striking lines 31 through 35 in their entirety.
LopezFURTHER Reps.AMEND House Bill No.
K.239 by adding the following after line 39 and before the Synopsis:
Johnson,“Section Michael2. Smith HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 150th GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO.
239This ANAct ACTtakes TOeffect AMEND60 TITLEdays 16after OFits THEenactment DELAWAREinto CODElaw.” RELATINGSYNOPSIS TOThis INFORMEDAmendment CONSENT.clarifies the procedures that must be followed to obtain a court order for an examination for the collection of evidence when the patient is unconscious or anesthetized.
BEThis ITAmendment ENACTEDalso BYprovides THEan GENERALeffective ASSEMBLYdate OFwhich THEis STATE60 OFdays DELAWARE:after its enactment into law.
Section 1.
Amend Chapter 12, Title 16 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:
Subchapter III.
Medical Examinations § 1220.
Definitions.
As used in this subchapter (a) “Health-care practitioner” means as defined in §701 of Title 16.
(b) “Health-care professional” means as defined in §701 of Title 16.
(c) “Informed consent” means the signing of a consent form by the patient or a person authorized to make health care decision on behalf of the patient that satisfies all of the following conditions:
(1) Is written in plain language.
(2) Is dated.
(3) Includes a description of the procedure to be performed.
(4) States if there will be a student or resident that will perform or be present at the patient’s examination.
§1221.
Pelvic, rectal, or prostate examinations.
(a) A health-care practitioner or a health-care professional may not knowingly perform or supervise the performance of a pelvic, rectal, or prostate examination on a patient who is anesthetized or unconscious unless one of the following applies:
(1) The patient or the person authorized to make health care decisions for the patient has given informed consent to the examination.
(2) The examination is necessary for diagnostic or treatment purposes.
(3) An emergency exists and it and it is impracticable to obtain consent and the examination is necessary for diagnostic or treatment purposes.
MAW Page 1 of 21 Released:
06/18/201906/20/2019 12:4712:53 PM (4)2141500173 A court of competent jurisdiction orders the performance of the examination for the collection of evidence and such order must be issued in compliance with all of the following provisions:
a.
The court must find that there is a compelling need for such examination, which cannot be accommodated by other means.
In assessing compelling need, the court shall weigh the need for the examination and the disclosure of the results against the privacy interest of the individual to be examined.
b.
Pleadings pertaining to the ordering of the examination shall substitute a pseudonym for the true name of the subject of the examination.
The true name shall be communicated confidentially to the court and kept under seal of the court.
c.
Before granting such order, the court shall provide the individual sought to be examined with notice and a reasonable opportunity to participate in the proceedings if the individual is not already a party.
d.
Court proceedings as to disclosure of examination results so ordered shall be conducted in camera unless the subject of the test agrees to a hearing in open court or unless the court determines that a public hearing is necessary to the proper administration of justice.
(b) A health-care practitioner or health-care professional shall notify the patient as soon as reasonably practical that an examination was performed pursuant to § 1221(a)(3) and (4).
Show all 49 changed lines (9 more)
(c) Any health-care practitioner or health-care professional who violates §1221(a) is subject to discipline by the appropriate professional licensing board.
SYNOPSIS This Act prohibits a pelvic, rectal, or prostate examination by a health care practitioner or professional on an individual who is anesthetized or unconscious.
This Act provides exceptions and they are if informed consent is provided, the examination is for diagnostic or treatment purposes, an emergency exists and the examination is necessary, or the examination is ordered by a court.
The Act also defines informed consent as a signing of a consent form that is written in plain language, is dated, includes a description of the procedure to be performed and states that a medical student or resident may perform or be present during the examination.
Finally, this Act provides that a health-care practitioner or professional who violates the section may be subject to discipline by the appropriate professional licensing board.
HD :
NSW :
MAW Page 2 of 2 Released:
06/18/2019 12:47 PM 2141500159
Show all 49 changed rows (9 more)
Action History
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Signed by Governor
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Passed By Senate. Votes: 20 YES 1 ABSENT
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Suspension of Rules in Senate
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Assigned to Health & Social Services Committee in Senate
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Passed By House. Votes: 41 YES
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Amendment HA 1 to HB 239 - Passed In House by Voice Vote
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Amendment HA 1 to HB 239 - Introduced and Placed With Bill
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Reported Out of Committee (Administration) in House with 4 On Its Merits
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Re-Assigned to Administration Committee in House
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Introduced and Assigned to Health & Human Development Committee in House
Sponsors
- Krista Griffith · Primary
- Debra Heffernan · Primary
- Melissa Minor-Brown · Primary
- Kendra Johnson · Cosponsor
- Michael F. Smith · Cosponsor
- Ernesto B Lopez · Primary
- Valerie Longhurst · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →5 sponsors · 2 co-sponsors · 55 not signed on
Sponsors (5)
- Krista Griffith Democratic
- Debra Heffernan Democratic
- Melissa Minor-Brown Democratic
- Ernesto B Lopez
- Valerie Longhurst
Co-sponsors (2)
- Kendra Johnson Democratic
- Michael F. Smith Republican
Not signed on (55)
55 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 55 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Democratic | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 20 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 95% | 0% | 0% | 5% |
How each member voted (21)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Anthony Delcollo | — | Yea |
| Bruce C. Ennis | — | Yea |
| Catherine Cloutier | — | Yea |
| Colin Bonini | — | Not Voting |
| David B. McBride | — | Yea |
| Ernesto B Lopez | — | Yea |
| Harris B. McDowell | — | Yea |
| Bryan Townsend | Democratic | Yea |
| Darius J. Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| David P. Sokola | Democratic | Yea |
| John "Jack" Walsh | Democratic | Yea |
| Laura V. Sturgeon | Democratic | Yea |
| Nicole Poore | Democratic | Yea |
| S. Elizabeth Lockman | Democratic | Yea |
| Stephanie L. Hansen | Democratic | Yea |
| Trey Paradee | Democratic | Yea |
| Brian Pettyjohn | Republican | Yea |
| Bryant L. Richardson | Republican | Yea |
| Dave G. Lawson | Republican | Yea |
| David L. Wilson | Republican | Yea |
| Gerald W. Hocker | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 12 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 41 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (41)
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HB 239 do?
- This Act prohibits a pelvic, rectal, or prostate examination by a health care practitioner or professional on an individual who is anesthetized or unconscious. This Act provides exceptions and they are if informed consent is provided, the examination is for diagnostic or treatment purposes, an emergency exists and the examination is necessary, or the examination is ordered by a court. The Act also defines informed consent as a signing of a consent form that is written in plain language, is dated, includes a description of the procedure to be performed and states that a medical student or resident may perform or be present during the examination. Finally, this Act provides that a health-care practitioner or professional who violates the section may be subject to discipline by the appropriate professional licensing board.
- Who sponsors HB 239?
- HB 239 is sponsored by Krista Griffith (Democratic), Debra Heffernan (Democratic), Melissa Minor-Brown (Democratic), Kendra Johnson (Democratic), Michael F. Smith (Republican), Ernesto B Lopez, and Valerie Longhurst.
- What is the current status of HB 239?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced June 18, 2019. Enacted.
- Where can I track HB 239?
- Track HB 239 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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