AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 11 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO SAFE STORAGE OF FIREARMS.
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HB 63 — AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 11 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO SAFE STORAGE OF FIREARMS.
Last action — Signed by Governor
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 28, 2019. Enacted.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
HighHow often bills like it became law.
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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17 sponsors
4 primary, 13 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (9 D).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 3 recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Summary
This Act revises the crime of "unlawfully permitting a child access to a firearm," an existing class A misdemeanor under Delaware law. The offense is renamed "unsafe storage of a firearm" to place emphasis on firearm safety and proper storage. Under the revised statute, a crime is committed when a person intentionally or recklessly stores or leaves a loaded firearm where a minor or other person prohibited by law, or “unauthorized person,” can access the firearm, and the unauthorized person obtains the firearm. The unauthorized person’s use of the firearm to inflict serious physical injury or death is not an element of the offense, but is an aggravating factor. For the purposes of this offense, “stores and leaves” does not include when firearm is carried by or under the control of the owner or another lawfully-authorized user. Under this Act, the offense is a class B misdemeanor if there are no aggravating circumstances. If, however, the unauthorized person uses the firearm to commit a crime, uses the firearm to inflict serious physical injury or death upon anyone, or transfers the firearm to another unauthorized person, the offense is a class A misdemeanor. It is an affirmative defense that the person stored the firearm in a locked container, disabled it with a tamper-resistant trigger lock, or stored it in a location a reasonable person would have thought was safe from access by unauthorized persons. This Act provides an exception for firearms manufactured in or before 1899, or a replica to such firearms, if the replica is not designed or redesigned for using rimfire or conventional centerfire fixed ammunition. This Act also makes technical changes to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
36 added · 60 removed36 line(s) added, 60 removed.
Rep.Sen.
LynnTownsend & Rep.Sen.
BentzParadee & Sen.
SturgeonSokola & Sen.
TownsendMcDowell Reps.& Sen.
Baumbach,Lockman Bolden,& Brady,Sen. Chukwuocha, Cooke, Dorsey Walker, Griffith, K.
Johnson,Ennis Kowalko,& Longhurst,Sen. Minor-Brown, Osienski, Seigfried HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 150th GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO.
63Delcollo AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 11 OF THE DELAWARE CODESTATE RELATINGSENATE TO150th SAFEGENERAL STORAGEASSEMBLY OFSENATE FIREARMS.AMENDMENT NO.
BE2 ITTO ENACTEDHOUSE BYBILL THENO. GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:
Section63 1.AMEND House Bill No.
Amend63 § 1456, Title 11 of the Delaware Code by makingdeleting deletionslines as6 shownand by7 strikein throughtheir entirety and insertionsinserting asin shownlieu bythereof underlinethe asfollowing: follows:
§“person, 1456.and where the minor the unauthorized person obtains the firearm and uses it to inflict serious physical injury or death upon the minor or any other person.
Unlawfullyfirearm, permittingand aall minorof accessthe tofollowing ado firearmapply: Unsafe storage of a firearm;
class A or B misdemeanor.
(a)(1) A person is guilty of unlawfully permitting a minor access to unsafe storage of a firearm when the person intentionally or recklessly stores or leaves a loaded firearm within the reach or easy access of a minor an unauthorized person and where the minor the unauthorized person obtains the firearm and uses it to inflict serious physical injury or death upon the minor or any other person.
(2) For the purposes of this section:
“UnauthorizedThe person”firearm meanswas anot childstored orin persona prohibitedlocked bybox state or federalcontainer. law from owning or possessing a firearm.
“StoresThe orfirearm leaves”was does not meandisabled whenwith thea firearmtamper-resistant istrigger carriedlock bywhich orwas underproperly engaged so as to render the controlfirearm ofinoperable by a person other than the owner or other lawfully-authorized user.
(b) It shall be is an affirmative defense to a prosecution under this section if any of the following circumstances exist:
(1) The firearm was stored in a locked box or container container, disabled with a tamper-resistant trigger lock which was properly engaged so as to render the firearm inoperable by a person other than the owner or other lawfully-authorized user, or stored in a location which a reasonable person would have believed to be secure from access to a minor;
or by an unauthorized person.
(2) The minor obtains unauthorized person obtained the firearm as the result of an unlawful entry by any person;
or person.
(3) The serious physical injuries or death to the minor or any other person results from a target or sport shooting accident or hunting accident.
LC :
HVW :
CM Page 1 of 2 Released:
02/27/2019 01:47 PM (c)(1) Unlawfully permitting a minor access to a firearm Unsafe storage of a firearm is a class A misdemeanor B misdemeanor if paragraphs (c)(2)a., b., or c.
of this section do not apply.
(2) Unsafe storage of a firearm is a class A misdemeanor if the unauthorized person does any of the following:
a.
Commits or attempts to commit a crime with the firearm.
b.
Uses the firearm to inflict serious physical injury or death upon any person, including the unauthorized person.
TransfersThe orfirearm attemptswas tonot transferstored thein firearma location that a reasonable person would have believed to anotherbe secure from access by an unauthorized person.
(d)d. The Superior Court has jurisdiction over an offense under this section.
(e)The Itunauthorized isperson did not anobtain offense under this section if the firearm wasas manufactured in or before the yearresult 1899 or is a replica of suchan firearmunlawful ifentry theby replicaany isperson.”. not designed or redesigned for using rimfire or conventional centerfire fixed ammunition.
SYNOPSISFURTHER ThisAMEND ActHouse revisesBill theNo. crime of "unlawfully permitting a child access to a firearm," an existing class A misdemeanor under Delaware law.
The63 offenseby isdeleting renamedlines "unsafe13 storagethrough of22 ain firearm"their toentirety placeand emphasisinserting onin firearmlieu safetythereof andthe properfollowing: storage.
Under“(b) theIt revisedshall statute,be aan crimeaffirmative isdefense committedto when a personprosecution intentionallyunder orthis recklesslysection storesif: or leaves a loaded firearm where a minor or other person prohibited by law, or “unauthorized person,” can access the firearm, and the unauthorized person obtains the firearm.
Show all 55 changed lines (15 more)
(1) The unauthorizedfirearm person’swas usestored ofin thea firearmlocked tobox inflictor seriouscontainer physicalor injuryin ora deathlocation iswhich nota anreasonable elementperson ofwould thehave offense,believed butto isbe ansecure aggravatingfrom factor.access to a minor;
Foror the(2) purposesThe ofminor thisobtains offense,the “stores and leaves” does not include when firearm isas carried by or under the controlresult of thean ownerunlawful orentry anotherby lawfully-authorizedany user.person;
Underor this(3) Act,The serious physical injuries or death to the offenseminor isor aany classother Bperson misdemeanorresults iffrom therea aretarget noor aggravatingsport circumstances.shooting accident or hunting accident.
If,[Repealed.]”. however, the unauthorized person uses the firearm to commit a crime, uses the firearm to inflict serious physical injury or death upon anyone, or transfers the firearm to another unauthorized person, the offense is a class A misdemeanor.
ItSYNOPSIS isThis anAmendment affirmativeremoves defense that the personburden storedplaced theon firearm in a lockedperson container,to disabledprove itan withaffirmative adefense tamper-resistantand triggerinstead lock,requires orthe storedState itto inprove aall locationof athe reasonablefollowing personapply: would have thought was safe from access by unauthorized persons.
This(1) ActA providesfirearm anwas exceptionnot forstored firearms manufactured in or before 1899, or a replicalocked tobox such firearms, if the replica is not designed or redesignedcontainer. for using rimfire or conventional centerfire fixed ammunition.
This(2) ActA alsofirearm makeswas technicalnot changesdisabled towith conforma existingtamper-resistant lawtrigger lock which was properly engaged so as to render the standardsfirearm ofinoperable by a person other than the Delawareowner Legislativeor Draftingother Manual.lawfully-authorized user.
(3) A firearm was not stored in a location which a reasonable person would have believed to be secure from access by an unauthorized person.
(4) An unauthorized person did not obtain the firearm as the result of an unlawful entry by any person.
HVWMJC :
CM Page 1 of 2 Released:
04/17/2019 03:46 PM Author:
Senator Townsend LC :
MJC :
02/27/201904/17/2019 01:4703:46 PM 04015000171921500042
Show all 55 changed rows (15 more)
Action History
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Signed by Governor
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Passed By House. Votes: 23 YES 18 NO
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Passed By Senate. Votes: 13 YES 8 NO
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Amendment SA 2 to HB 63 - Passed By Senate. Votes: 21 YES
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Reported Out of Committee (Executive) in Senate with 1 Favorable, 4 On Its Merits
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Amendment SA 1 to HB 63 - Introduced and Placed With Bill
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Assigned to Executive Committee in Senate
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Passed By House. Votes: 22 YES 19 NO
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Reported Out of Committee (Judiciary) in House with 5 Favorable, 1 On Its Merits
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Introduced and Assigned to Judiciary Committee in House
Sponsors
- Edward S. Osienski · Cosponsor
- Melissa Minor-Brown · Cosponsor
- Kendra Johnson · Cosponsor
- Krista Griffith · Cosponsor
- Franklin D. Cooke · Cosponsor
- Nnamdi O. Chukwuocha · Cosponsor
- Stephanie T. Bolden · Cosponsor
- Bryan Townsend · Primary
- Laura V. Sturgeon · Primary
- Sean M. Lynn · Primary
- David Bentz · Primary
- Paul S. Baumbach · Cosponsor
- Gerald L. Brady · Cosponsor
- Sherry Dorsey Walker · Cosponsor
- John A. Kowalko · Cosponsor
- Valerie Longhurst · Cosponsor
- Raymond Seigfried · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →4 sponsors · 13 co-sponsors · 45 not signed on · 27 voted No
Sponsors (4)
- Bryan Townsend Democratic
- Laura V. Sturgeon
- Sean M. Lynn Democratic
- David Bentz
Co-sponsors (13)
- Edward S. Osienski Democratic
- Melissa Minor-Brown Democratic
- Kendra Johnson Democratic
- Krista Griffith Democratic
- Franklin D. Cooke Democratic
- Nnamdi O. Chukwuocha Democratic
- Stephanie T. Bolden Democratic
- Paul S. Baumbach
- Gerald L. Brady
- Sherry Dorsey Walker
- John A. Kowalko
- Valerie Longhurst
- Raymond Seigfried
Not signed on (45)
45 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 45 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 12 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 1 | 11 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 23 | 18 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 56% | 44% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (41)
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 4 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 9 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 13 | 8 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 62% | 38% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (21)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Anthony Delcollo | — | Yea |
| Bruce C. Ennis | — | Nay |
| Catherine Cloutier | — | Yea |
| Colin Bonini | — | Nay |
| David B. McBride | — | Yea |
| Ernesto B Lopez | — | Nay |
| Harris B. McDowell | — | Yea |
| Bryan Townsend | Democratic | Yea |
| Darius J. Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| David P. Sokola | Democratic | Yea |
| John "Jack" Walsh | Democratic | Yea |
| Laura V. Sturgeon | Democratic | Yea |
| Nicole Poore | Democratic | Yea |
| S. Elizabeth Lockman | Democratic | Yea |
| Stephanie L. Hansen | Democratic | Yea |
| Trey Paradee | Democratic | Yea |
| Brian Pettyjohn | Republican | Nay |
| Bryant L. Richardson | Republican | Nay |
| Dave G. Lawson | Republican | Nay |
| David L. Wilson | Republican | Nay |
| Gerald W. Hocker | Republican | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 12 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 10 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 0 | 12 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 22 | 19 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 54% | 46% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (41)
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HB 63 do?
- This Act revises the crime of "unlawfully permitting a child access to a firearm," an existing class A misdemeanor under Delaware law. The offense is renamed "unsafe storage of a firearm" to place emphasis on firearm safety and proper storage. Under the revised statute, a crime is committed when a person intentionally or recklessly stores or leaves a loaded firearm where a minor or other person prohibited by law, or “unauthorized person,” can access the firearm, and the unauthorized person obtains the firearm. The unauthorized person’s use of the firearm to inflict serious physical injury or death is not an element of the offense, but is an aggravating factor. For the purposes of this offense, “stores and leaves” does not include when firearm is carried by or under the control of the owner or another lawfully-authorized user. Under this Act, the offense is a class B misdemeanor if there are no aggravating circumstances. If, however, the unauthorized person uses the firearm to commit a crime, uses the firearm to inflict serious physical injury or death upon anyone, or transfers the firearm to another unauthorized person, the offense is a class A misdemeanor. It is an affirmative defense that the person stored the firearm in a locked container, disabled it with a tamper-resistant trigger lock, or stored it in a location a reasonable person would have thought was safe from access by unauthorized persons. This Act provides an exception for firearms manufactured in or before 1899, or a replica to such firearms, if the replica is not designed or redesigned for using rimfire or conventional centerfire fixed ammunition. This Act also makes technical changes to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual.
- Who sponsors HB 63?
- HB 63 is sponsored by Edward S. Osienski (Democratic), Melissa Minor-Brown (Democratic), Kendra Johnson (Democratic), Krista Griffith (Democratic), Franklin D. Cooke (Democratic), Nnamdi O. Chukwuocha (Democratic), Stephanie T. Bolden (Democratic), Bryan Townsend (Democratic), Laura V. Sturgeon, Sean M. Lynn (Democratic), David Bentz, Paul S. Baumbach, Gerald L. Brady, Sherry Dorsey Walker, John A. Kowalko, Valerie Longhurst, and Raymond Seigfried.
- What is the current status of HB 63?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 28, 2019. Enacted.
- Where can I track HB 63?
- Track HB 63 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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