Colorado 2025 Regular Session Status: In Committee 3 D cosponsors

HB 25-1297 — Health Insurance Affordability Enterprise Update

Last action — House Committee on Finance Postpone Indefinitely

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there are no live odds of enactment. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Summary

Beginning in 2026, the bill authorizes an increase to the health insurance affordability fee assessed and collected from insurance carriers (carriers) by up to one percentage point to implement and administer the health insurance affordability enterprise (HIAE). The bill includes objectives for the commissioner of insurance (commissioner) to consider in determining whether to increase the HIAE fee, including, in part, maintaining HIAE programs to achieve a premium reduction in the reinsurance program and to provide subsidies for individuals with low income who purchase insurance on the Colorado health benefit exchange. The commissioner shall notify carriers of the amount of the HIAE fee for the upcoming calendar year. The bill changes the allocation of the HIAE fee assessed for 2026, dedicating up to 40% each to state-subsidized individual health coverage plans purchased by qualified individuals and to the reinsurance program cash fund, with the remaining revenue allocated for other purposes specified in the bill, including new and emerging health insurance affordability initiatives. The bill authorizes the enterprise to seek, accept, and expend gifts, grants, or donations for the purposes of the HIAE. (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced.)

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

130 added · 112 removed

Plain-language change summary

The latest amendments to Bill HB 25-1297 include a new provision allowing the health insurance affordability fee to increase by up to one percentage point starting in 2026, but only if the federal government reduces or ends certain subsidies related to health insurance. This change is important because it provides flexibility to adapt to funding fluctuations, ensuring that health insurance remains affordable for residents if federal support decreases. Additionally, prior sections about decision-making criteria for this fee increase have been removed, making it simpler in approach.

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First Regular Session Seventy-fifth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO INTRODUCED LLS NO.
First Regular Session Seventy-fifth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO PREAMENDED This Unofficial Version Includes Committee Amendments Not Yet Adopted on Second Reading LLS NO.
25-0887.01 Brita Darling x2241 HOUSE BILL 25-1297 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Brown and Gilchrist, SENATE SPONSORSHIP Jodeh, House Committees Senate Committees Health & Human Services A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING UPDATES TO THE HEALTH INSURANCE AFFORDABILITY ENTERPRISE TO PROVIDE CONTINUING COVERAGE FOR HEALTH INSURANCE NEEDS IN THE STATE .
25-0887.01 Brita Darling x2241 HOUSE BILL 25-1297 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Brown and Gilchrist, SENATE SPONSORSHIP Jodeh, House Committees Senate Committees Health & Human Services Finance A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING UPDATES TO THE HEALTH INSURANCE AFFORDABILITY ENTERPRISE TO PROVIDE CONTINUING COVERAGE FOR HEALTH INSURANCE NEEDS IN THE STATE .
In Colorado RevisedStatutes,10-16-1205,amend (1)(a)(I) introductory portion, (1)(b)(II), and (2)(d)(I) introductory portion;
In Colorado RevisedStatutes,10-16-1205,amend (1)(a)(I) introductoryrtion and (2)(d)(I) introductoryportion;and add (1)(a.5), (1)(b)(VI), (1)(b)(VII), (2)(d)(IV),), and (6) as follows:
and add (1)(a.5), (1)(b)(VI), (1)(b)(VII), (2)(d)(IV), and (2)(e) as follows:
Health insurance affordability fee - special assessment on hospitals - allocation of revenues.
Health insurance affordability fee - special assessment on hospitals - allocation ofevenues - report on revenue and expenditures.
(1) (a) (I) Starting in the 2021 calendar year, the enterprise shall assess and collect from -2- HB25-1297 carriers,byJuly15eachyear,ahealthinsuranceaffordabilityXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTIO(1)(a.5OF THIS SECTIO, the fee amount is based on the following percentages of premiums collected by the following carriers in the immediately preceding calendar year on health benefit plans issued in the state:
(1) (a) (I) Starting in the 2021 calendar year, the enterprise shall assess and collect from carriers, by July 15 each year, a -2- 1297 health insurance affordabilityXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTION (1)(a.5)F THIS SECTION, the fee amount is based on the following percentages of premiums collected by the following carriers in the immediatelyprecedingcalendaryearonhealthbenefitplansissuedinthe state:
(a.5) (I) STARTING IN THE 2026 CALENDAR YEAR , THE COMMISSIONER MAY INCREASE THE HEALTH INSURANCE AFFORDABILITY FEEBYUPTOONEPERCENTAGEPOINTABOVETHEPERCENTAGESSPECIFIED IN SUBSECTION(1)(a)(IOF THIS SECTI.N (II) IETERMININGWHETHERTOINCREASETHEPERCENTAGEOF PREMIUMS COLLECTED BY THE CARRIERS PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION (1)(a)(IOF THIS SECTION,THE COMMISSIONER SHALL CONSIDER THE FOLLOWING OBJECTIVES:
(a.5) (I) STING IN THE2026CALENDAR YEAR ,IFTHE FEDERAL GOVERNMENT DISCONTINUES OR DECREASES THE ENHANCED FEDERAL "PATIENTP ROTECTIONAND A FFORDABLEC AREA CT"SUBSIDIESCREATED BYTHEFEDERAL "A MERICANR ESCUE PLANA CTOF 2021",PUB.L.117-2, AND EXTENDED BY THE FEDERAL "NFLATION REDUCTION A CT OF2022", PUB .L.
(A) M AINTAINING THE ENTERPRISE PROGRAMS TO ACHIEVE A STATEWIDE AVERAGE TWENTY PERCENT PREMIUM REDUCTION IN THE REINSURANCEPROGRAM ,PROVIDINGSUBSIDIESFORINDIVIDUALSWITHAN INCOMEOFUPTOTWOHUNDREDFIFTYPERCENTOFTHEFEDERALPOVERTY LINE WHO PURCHASE INSURANCE ON THE EXCHANGE , AND PROVIDING COVERAGE FOR QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS AT THE2025 CALENDAR YEAR ENROLLMENT LEVEL ;
117-169, 136 TAT.
(B) C OVERING THE COSTS OF ENSURING COMPLIANCE IN THE INDIVIDUALMARKETWITHTHEFEDERAL H YDEAMENDMENTORASIMILAR AMENDMENT ;AND (C) SUPPORTING ADDITIONAL AFFORDABILITY EFFORTS TO MAINTAIN OR INCREASE COVERAGE IN THE INDIVIDUAL MARKE.
1818 (2022),OR MONEY IS OTHERWISE INSUFFICIEN,THE ENTERPRISE MAY INCREASE THE HEALTH INSURANCE AFFORDABILITY FEE BY UP TO ONE PERCENTAGE POINT ABOVE THE PERCENTAGESSPECIFIEDINSUBSECTION (1)(a)(IOFTHISSECTIONTOTHE EXTENT NECESSARY TO :
(III) TECOMMISSIONERSHALLNOTIFYCARRIERSOFTHEHEALTH INSURANCE FEE AMOUNT FOR THE CALENDAR YEAR NOT LATER THAN -3- HB25-1297 A UGUST 31OF THE YEAR BEFORE THE CALENDAR YEAR FOR WHICH THE FEE AMOUNT IS ASSESSE.
(A) M AINTAIN THE ENTERPRISE PROGRAMS TO ACHIEVE A STATEWIDE AVERAGE TWENTY PERCENT PREMIUM REDUCTION IN THE REINSURANCE PROGRAM , PROVIDE SUBSIDIES FOR INDIVIDUALS WHO PURCHASE INSURANCE ON THE EXCHANGE AT THE 2026SUBSIDY LEVELS RECOMMENDED BY THE BOARD IN 2025,AND PROVIDE COVERAGE FOR QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS AT THE 2025 CALENDAR YEAR ENROLLMENT LEVEL;
(B) C OVER THE COSTS OF ENSURING COMPLIANCE IN THE INDIVIDUALMARKETWITHTHEFEDERAL H YDEAMENDMENTORASIMILAR AMENDMENT ;AND (C) C OVER THE COSTS OF ENSURING THATC OLORADANS HAVE ACCESS TO LEGALLY PROTECTED HEALTH-CARE ACTIVITYAS DEFINED IN -3- 1297 SECTION 12-30-121 (1)(d).
(II) HE COMMISSIONER SHALL NOTIFY CARRIERS OF THE HEALTH INSURANCE FEE AMOUNT FOR THE CALENDAR YEAR NOT LATER THAN A UGUST 31, 2025,FOR THE2026 ASSESSMENT AND ,FOR SUBSEQUENT YEARS ,NOT LATER THANJUNE 1 OF THE YEAR BEFORE THE CALENDAR YEAR FOR WHICH THE FEE AMOUNT IS ASSESSE.
(II) To provide payments to carriers to increase the affordability of health insurance on the individual market for Coloradans who receive the premium tax credPURCHASE INSURANCE ON THE EXCHANGE ;
(VI) T O COVER THE COSTS OF ENSURING COMPLIANCE IN THE INDIVIDUALMARKETWITHTHEFEDERAL H YDEAMENDMENTORASIMILAR AMENDMENT ;AND (VII) TO COVER THE COSTS OF ENSURING C OLORADANS HAVE ACCESSTOLEGALLYPROTECTEDHEALTH CAREACTIVITIES,ASDEFINEDIN SECTION 12-30-121 (1)(d).
(VI) T O COVER THE COSTS OF ENSURING COMPLIANCE IN THE INDIVIDUALMARKETWITHTHEFEDERAL H YDEAMENDMENTORASIMILAR AMENDMENT ;AND (VII) TO SUPPORT ADDITIONAL AFFORDABILITY EFFORTS TO MAINTAIN OR INCREASE COVERAGE IN THE INDIVIDUAL MARKE.
(2) (d) (I) The enterprise shall allocate the revenues collected in 2023 and each year thereafterROUGH 2026, and any other money deposited in the fund in 2023 and each year tTHROUGHe2026, in the following amounts and order of priority:
(2) (d) (I) The enterprise shall allocate the revenues collected in 2023 and each year thereafterROUGH 2026, and any other money deposited in the fund in 2023 and each year thereafter026, in the following amounts and order of priority:
(e) THE ENTERPRISE SHALL ALLOCATE THE REVENUES ASSESSED FOR THE 2026 CALENDAR YEAR AND FOR EACH CALENDAR YEAR THEREAFTER ,AND ANY OTHER MONEY DEPOSITED IN THE FUND IN2026 AND EACH YEAR THEREAFTER ,IN THE FOLLOWING WAY:
(e) THE ENTERPRISE SHALL ALLOCATE THE REVENUES ASSESSED FOR THE 2026 CALENDAR YEAR AND FOR EACH CALENDAR YEAR THEREAFTER ,AND ANY OTHER MONEY DEPOSITED IN THE FUND IN2026 -4- 1297 AND EACH YEAR THEREAFTER ,IN THE FOLLOWING WAY:
(I) UP TO FORTY PERCENT FOR SUBSIDIES FOR STSUBSIDIZED INDIVIDUAL HEALTH COVERAGE PLANS PURCHASED BY QUALIFIED -4- HB25-1297 INDIVIDUALS;
(I) UP TO FORTY PERCENT FOR SUBSIDIES FOR STSUBSIDIZED INDIVIDUAL HEALTH COVERAGE PLANS PURCHASED BY QUALIFIED INDIVIDUALS;
(II) UP TO FORTY PERCENT TO THE REINSURANCE PROGRAM CASH FUND ;
(II) U TO FORTY PERCENT TO THE REINSURANCE PROGRAM CASH FUND ;
(III) UP TO TEN PERCENT TO REDUCE THE COSTS OF INDIVIDUAL HEALTHPLANSFORINDIVIDUALSWHOPURCHASEANINDIVIDUALHEALTH BENEFIT PLAN ON THE EXCHANGE ;
(III) U TO TEN PERCENT TO REDUCE THE COSTS OF INDIVIDUAL HEALTHPLANSFORINDIVIDUALSWHORECEIVEPREMIUMTAXCREDITSON THE EXCHANGE ;
(IV) UP TO THREE AND ONE -HALF PERCENT FOR ACTUAL ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS AS SET FORTH IN SUBSECTION(1)(b)(IVOF THIS SECTION ;AND (V) UP TO SIX AND ONE HALF PERCENT ,AND ANY MONEY REMAINING AFTER THE ALLOCATIONS ARE MADE IN THIS SUBSECTION (2)(e)THAT THE COMMISSIONER MAY DESIGNATE FOR :
(IV) U P TO THREE AND ONE -HALF PERCENT FOR ACTUAL ADMINISTRATIVE COSTS AS SET FORTH IN SUBSECTI(1)(b)(IVOF THIS SECTION;AND (V) U P TO SIX AND ONE HALF PERCENT , AND ANY MONEY REMAINING AFTER THE ALLOCATIONS ARE MADE IN THIS SUBSECTION (2)(e),HAT THE COMMISSIONER MAY DESIGNATE FOR:
(A) A NY ALLOCATION SPECIFIED IN THIS SUBSECTIO(2)(e)OR (B) N EW AND EMERGING HEALTH INSURANCE AFFORDABILITY INITIATIVE, INCLUDING THE PURPOSES SPECIFIED IN SUBSECTIONS (1)(b)(VI)AND (1)(b)(VIIOF THIS SECTION AND HEALTH INSURANCE AFFORDABILITY CASH FUND RESERVES .
(A) ANY ALLOCATION SPECIFIED IN THIS SUBSECTI(2)(e)OR (B) N EW AND EMERGING HEALTH INSURANCE AFFORDABILITY INITIATIVE, INCLUDING THE PURPOSES SPECIFIED IN SUBSECTIONS (1)(b)(VIAND (1)(b)(VIIOF THIS SECTION AND HEALTH INSURANCE AFFORDABILITY CASH FUND RESERVES.
SECTION3.
(6) BEGINNING JANUARY 15, 2026, AND NOT LATER THAN JANUARY 15 EACHYEARTHEREAFTER ,THECOMMISSIONERSHALLREPORT ANNUALLY TO THE BOARD AND TO THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES HEALTHANDHUMANSERVICESCOMMITTEEANDTHESENATEHEALTHAND HUMANSERVICESCOMMITTEE ORTHEIRSUCCESSORCOMMITTEES ,ANDTO THE JOINT BUDGET COMMITTEE CONCERNING THE REVENUE AND EXPENDITURES OF THE ENTERPRIS,BY ENTERPRISE PROGRAM.
-5- 1297 SECTION3.
and (g) Thefederalshareofthemedicalassistancepaymentsreceived pursuant to section 25.5-4-503 (2);
and (g) Thefederalshareofthemedicalassistancepaymentsreceived pursuant to section 25.5-4-503 AND;
(h) G IFT,GRANTS ,OR DONATIONS RECEIVED FROM PRIVATE OR -5- HB25-1297 PUBLICSOURCESFORTHEOPERATION RESERVES ,ANDSUSTAINABILITYOF THE ENTERPRISE.
(h) G IFT,GRANTS ,OR DONATIONS RECEIVED FROM PRIVATE OR PUBLICSOURCESFORTHEOPERATION ,RESERVES,ANDSUSTAINABILITYOF THE ENTERPRISE .
In Colorado Revised Statutes, 10-16-1207, add (4)(e) as follows:
In Colorado Revised Statutes, 10-16-1207, add (4)(e)and (4.5) as follows:
(e) SEEK ,ACCEPT, AND EXPEND GIFTS,GRANTS ,OR DONATIONS FROM PRIVATE OR PUBLIC SOURCES FOR THE OPERATION,RESERVES AND SUSTAINABILITY OF THE ENTERPRISE.
(e) SEEK ,ACCEPT ,AND EXPEND GIFTS ,GRANTS ,OR DONATIONS FROM PRIVATE OR PUBLIC SOURCES FOR THE OPERATION,RESERVES ,AND SUSTAINABILITY OF THE ENTERPRISE.
HE ENTERPRISE SHALL CONSIDER THEFEASIBILITYOFALLOCATINGGIFTS ,GRANTS,ORDONATIONSRECEIVED FROM SPECIFIC LOCALITIES OR DIRECTED TO SPECIFIC LOCALITIES TO BE USED ONLY IN THOSE LOCALITIES.
HE ENTERPRISE SHALL CONSIDER THEFEASIBILITYOFALLOCATINGGIFTS ,GRANTS ORDONATIONSRECEIVED FROM SPECIFIC LOCALITIES OR DIRECTED TO SPECIFIC LOCALITIES TO BE USED ONLY IN THOSE LOCALITIES.
(4.5) ATLEASTANNUALLY ,THEBOARDSHALLSEEKFORMALINPUT FROM INDIVIDUALS DIRECTLY IMPACTED BY PROGRAMS FUNDED BY THE ENTERPRISE IN ORDER TO UNDERSTAND THE IMPACT OF THE PROGRAMS -6- 1297 AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR IMPROVEMENT OF THE PROGRAMS.
-6- HB25-1297
-7- 1297
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Amendments

1 amendment

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Action History

  1. House Committee on Finance Postpone Indefinitely

  2. House Committee on Finance Witness Testimony and/or Committee Discussion Only

  3. House Committee on Health & Human Services Refer Amended to Finance

  4. Introduced In House - Assigned to Health & Human Services

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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3 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 98 not signed on

Sponsors (3)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (98)

98 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does HB 25-1297 do?
Beginning in 2026, the bill authorizes an increase to the health insurance affordability fee assessed and collected from insurance carriers (carriers) by up to one percentage point to implement and administer the health insurance affordability enterprise (HIAE). The bill includes objectives for the commissioner of insurance (commissioner) to consider in determining whether to increase the HIAE fee, including, in part, maintaining HIAE programs to achieve a premium reduction in the reinsurance program and to provide subsidies for individuals with low income who purchase insurance on the Colorado health benefit exchange. The commissioner shall notify carriers of the amount of the HIAE fee for the upcoming calendar year. The bill changes the allocation of the HIAE fee assessed for 2026, dedicating up to 40% each to state-subsidized individual health coverage plans purchased by qualified individuals and to the reinsurance program cash fund, with the remaining revenue allocated for other purposes specified in the bill, including new and emerging health insurance affordability initiatives. The bill authorizes the enterprise to seek, accept, and expend gifts, grants, or donations for the purposes of the HIAE. (Note: This summary applies to this bill as introduced.)
Who sponsors HB 25-1297?
HB 25-1297 is sponsored by Iman Jodeh (Democrat), Lindsay Gilchrist (Democrat), and Kyle Brown (Democrat).
What is the current status of HB 25-1297?
This bill died with 2025 Regular Session. It reached “In Committee” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track HB 25-1297?
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