Wage Garnishment Reform
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HB 19-1189 — Wage Garnishment Reform
Last action — Governor Signed
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 19, 2019. Enacted.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
HighHow often bills like it became law.
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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4 sponsors
4 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 D).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 3 recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Summary
Wage garnishment - disposable earnings - hardship exemption - notice - applicability. Under current law, the amount of an individual's disposable earnings subject to garnishment is either 25% of the individual's disposable weekly earnings or the amount by which an individual's disposable earnings for a week exceed 30 times the state or federal minimum wage, whichever is less. The act changes the amount subject to garnishment to 20% of the individual's disposable weekly earnings 40 times the amount by which an individual's disposable earnings for a week exceed the state or federal minimum wage. Currently, the cost of court-ordered health insurance for a child provided by an individual is deducted from the individual's disposable earnings subject to garnishment. The act also deducts from an individual's disposable earnings subject to garnishment the cost of any health insurance that is provided by the individual's employer and voluntarily withheld from the individual's earnings. The act creates an exemption that would permit individuals to prove that the amount of their pay subject to garnishment should be further reduced or eliminated altogether if the individual can establish that such reductions are necessary to support the individual or the individual's family. The act also requires clearer and more timely notice to an individual whose wages are being garnished and gives the individual more time after receiving the notice before garnishment starts. The act applies to all writs of garnishment issued on or after October 1, 2020, regardless of the date of the judgment that is basis of the writ of garnishment. (Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.) Read More
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
17 added · 23 removedPlain-language change summary
The updated version of the bill clarifies that it concerns wage garnishment reform and includes changes related to reducing disposable earnings by health insurance premiums. The specific language highlighting the changes has been added, which may affect how disposable earnings are calculated. This distinction could impact individuals' net wages in the context of wage garnishment.
First Regular Session Seventy-second General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO REENGROSSEDENGROSSED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted on Second Reading in the House of Introduction LLS NO.
19-0805.01 Michael Dohr x4347 HOUSE BILL 19-1189 HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Gray and Valdez A., Bird, Galindo, Herod, Jaquez Lewis SENATE SPONSORSHIP BridgesBridges, and Fields, House Committees Senate Committees Finance A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING WAGE GARNISHMENT REFORM ,AND , INAND ,IN CONNECTION THEREWITH , REDUCING DISPOSABLE EARNINGS BY HEALTH INSURANCE PREMIUMS , REDUCING THE AMOUNT THAT IS SUBJECT TO GARNISHMENT ,AND PROVIDING MORE DETAILED INFORMATION TO THE JUDGMENT DEBTOR REGARDING d GARNISHMENT .
d e 9 E a 0 Bill Summary S U , O i i H a p (Note:
This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does R A notreflectanyamendmentsthatmaybesubsequentlyadopted.Ifthisbill r passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at http://leg.colorado.gov.) ni da 91 Under current law, the amount of an individual's disposable ES eR 2 U d 8, O 2n rl Shading denotes HOUSE amendment.
Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment.amendment.H 2 p Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to exisding statute.
H d p Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing statude.A Dashes through the words indicate deletions from existing statute.
View plain text versions (9)
- Engrossed Engrossed (04/08/2019) pdf
- Engrossed Reengrossed (04/09/2019) Current pdf
- PA1 (04/03/2019) View text pdf
- PA2 (04/17/2019) View text pdf
- Revised (04/19/2019) View text pdf
- Rerevised (04/22/2019) View text pdf
- Final Act (05/14/2019) View text pdf
- Signed Act (05/20/2019) View text pdf
- Introduced Introduced (02/19/2019) pdf
Amendments
1 amendmentClick Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
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Governor Signed
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Sent to the Governor
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Signed by the Speaker of the House
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Signed by the President of the Senate
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House Considered Senate Amendments - Result was to Concur - Repass
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House Considered Senate Amendments - Result was to Laid Over Daily
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House Considered Senate Amendments - Result was to Laid Over Daily
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House Considered Senate Amendments - Result was to Laid Over Daily
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House Considered Senate Amendments - Result was to Laid Over Daily
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House Considered Senate Amendments - Result was to Laid Over Daily
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Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments
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Senate Second Reading Passed with Amendments - Committee
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Senate Second Reading Laid Over Daily - No Amendments
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Senate Committee on Finance Refer Amended to Senate Committee of the Whole
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Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Finance
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House Third Reading Passed - No Amendments
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House Second Reading Passed with Amendments - Committee
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House Second Reading Laid Over to 04/08/2019 - No Amendments
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House Committee on Finance Refer Amended to House Committee of the Whole
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Introduced In House - Assigned to Finance
Sponsors
- Rhonda Fields · Primary
- Matt Gray · Primary
- Alex Valdez · Primary
- Jeff Bridges · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →4 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 97 not signed on · 9 voted No
Sponsors (4)
- Rhonda Fields
- Matt Gray
- Alex Valdez Democrat
- Jeff Bridges Democrat
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (97)
97 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 97 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Unaffiliated | 17 | 13 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 21 | 13 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 60% | 37% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (35)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Cooke | — | Nay |
| Coram | — | Nay |
| Crowder | — | Yea |
| Donovan | — | Yea |
| Fenberg | — | Yea |
| Fields | — | Yea |
| Foote | — | Yea |
| Ginal | — | Yea |
| Hill | — | Nay |
| Holbert | — | Nay |
| Lee | — | Yea |
| Lundeen | — | Nay |
| Marble | — | Nay |
| Moreno | — | Yea |
| Pettersen | — | Yea |
| Priola | — | Yea |
| Rankin | — | Nay |
| Scott | — | Nay |
| Smallwood | — | Nay |
| Sonnenberg | — | Nay |
| Tate | — | Yea |
| Todd | — | Yea |
| Zenzinger | — | Yea |
| Court | — | Yea |
| Gardner | — | Nay |
| Hisey | — | Nay |
| Williams A. | — | Yea |
| Woodward | — | Nay |
| President | — | Yea |
| Winter F. | — | Yea |
| Jeff Bridges | Democrat | Yea |
| Jessie Danielson | Democrat | Yea |
| Julie Gonzales | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Robert Rodriguez | Democrat | Yea |
| Tammy Story | Democrat | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 25 | 19 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 0 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 39 | 25 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 60% | 38% | 0% | 2% |
How each member voted (65)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Arndt | — | Yea |
| Beckman | — | Nay |
| Buck | — | Nay |
| Carver | — | Nay |
| Esgar | — | Yea |
| Garnett | — | Yea |
| Gray | — | Yea |
| Hansen | — | Yea |
| Herod | — | Yea |
| Hooton | — | Yea |
| Humphrey | — | Nay |
| Kraft-Tharp | — | Nay |
| Landgraf | — | Nay |
| Lontine | — | Yea |
| McKean | — | Nay |
| Melton | — | Yea |
| Ransom | — | Nay |
| Saine | — | Nay |
| Sandridge | — | Nay |
| Singer | — | Yea |
| Will | — | Nay |
| Bird | — | Yea |
| Bockenfeld | — | Nay |
| Buckner | — | Yea |
| Buentello | — | Yea |
| Caraveo | — | Yea |
| Galindo | — | Yea |
| Geitner | — | Nay |
| Gonzales-Gutierrez | — | Yea |
| Larson | — | Nay |
| McLachlan | — | Yea |
| Neville | — | Nay |
| Pelton | — | Nay |
| Tipper | — | Yea |
| Valdez A. | — | Yea |
| Becker | — | Yea |
| Adrienne Benavidez | — | Yea |
| Jaquez Lewis | — | Nay |
| Jaquez Lewis | — | Yea |
| Michaelson Jenet | — | Yea |
| Valdez D. | — | Yea |
| Van Winkle | — | Nay |
| Williams D. | — | Nay |
| deGruy Kennedy | — | Yea |
| Brianna Titone | Democrat | Yea |
| Cathy Kipp | Democrat | Yea |
| Dylan Roberts | Democrat | Yea |
| Emily Sirota | Democrat | Yea |
| James Coleman | Democrat | Yea |
| Jamie Jackson | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Julie McCluskie | Democrat | Yea |
| Kyle Mullica | Democrat | Yea |
| Lisa Cutter | Democrat | Yea |
| Marc Snyder | Democrat | Yea |
| Meg Froelich | Democrat | Yea |
| Mike Weissman | Democrat | Yea |
| Monica Duran | Democrat | Yea |
| Tom Sullivan | Democrat | Yea |
| Tony Exum | Democrat | Yea |
| Janice Rich | Republican | Nay |
| Larry Liston | Republican | Nay |
| Lynda Zamora Wilson | Republican | Nay |
| Marc Catlin | Republican | Nay |
| Mark Baisley | Republican | Nay |
| Matt Soper | Republican | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 32 | 12 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 3 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 14 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 49 | 15 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 75% | 23% | 0% | 2% |
How each member voted (65)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Arndt | — | Yea |
| Beckman | — | Nay |
| Buck | — | Yea |
| Carver | — | Nay |
| Esgar | — | Yea |
| Garnett | — | Yea |
| Gray | — | Yea |
| Hansen | — | Yea |
| Herod | — | Yea |
| Hooton | — | Yea |
| Humphrey | — | Nay |
| Kraft-Tharp | — | Yea |
| Landgraf | — | Yea |
| Lontine | — | Yea |
| McKean | — | Yea |
| Melton | — | Nay |
| Ransom | — | Nay |
| Saine | — | Nay |
| Sandridge | — | Nay |
| Singer | — | Yea |
| Will | — | Yea |
| Bird | — | Yea |
| Bockenfeld | — | Nay |
| Buckner | — | Yea |
| Buentello | — | Yea |
| Caraveo | — | Yea |
| Galindo | — | Yea |
| Geitner | — | Nay |
| Gonzales-Gutierrez | — | Yea |
| Larson | — | Nay |
| McLachlan | — | Yea |
| Neville | — | Yea |
| Pelton | — | Nay |
| Tipper | — | Yea |
| Valdez A. | — | Yea |
| Becker | — | Yea |
| Adrienne Benavidez | — | Yea |
| Jaquez Lewis | — | Nay |
| Jaquez Lewis | — | Yea |
| Michaelson Jenet | — | Yea |
| Valdez D. | — | Yea |
| Van Winkle | — | Yea |
| Williams D. | — | Yea |
| deGruy Kennedy | — | Yea |
| Brianna Titone | Democrat | Yea |
| Cathy Kipp | Democrat | Yea |
| Dylan Roberts | Democrat | Yea |
| Emily Sirota | Democrat | Yea |
| James Coleman | Democrat | Yea |
| Jamie Jackson | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Julie McCluskie | Democrat | Yea |
| Kyle Mullica | Democrat | Yea |
| Lisa Cutter | Democrat | Yea |
| Marc Snyder | Democrat | Yea |
| Meg Froelich | Democrat | Yea |
| Mike Weissman | Democrat | Yea |
| Monica Duran | Democrat | Yea |
| Tom Sullivan | Democrat | Yea |
| Tony Exum | Democrat | Yea |
| Janice Rich | Republican | Nay |
| Larry Liston | Republican | Yea |
| Lynda Zamora Wilson | Republican | Yea |
| Marc Catlin | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Baisley | Republican | Nay |
| Matt Soper | Republican | Nay |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HB 19-1189 do?
- Wage garnishment - disposable earnings - hardship exemption - notice - applicability. Under current law, the amount of an individual's disposable earnings subject to garnishment is either 25% of the individual's disposable weekly earnings or the amount by which an individual's disposable earnings for a week exceed 30 times the state or federal minimum wage, whichever is less. The act changes the amount subject to garnishment to 20% of the individual's disposable weekly earnings 40 times the amount by which an individual's disposable earnings for a week exceed the state or federal minimum wage. Currently, the cost of court-ordered health insurance for a child provided by an individual is deducted from the individual's disposable earnings subject to garnishment. The act also deducts from an individual's disposable earnings subject to garnishment the cost of any health insurance that is provided by the individual's employer and voluntarily withheld from the individual's earnings. The act creates an exemption that would permit individuals to prove that the amount of their pay subject to garnishment should be further reduced or eliminated altogether if the individual can establish that such reductions are necessary to support the individual or the individual's family. The act also requires clearer and more timely notice to an individual whose wages are being garnished and gives the individual more time after receiving the notice before garnishment starts. The act applies to all writs of garnishment issued on or after October 1, 2020, regardless of the date of the judgment that is basis of the writ of garnishment. (Note: This summary applies to this bill as enacted.) Read More
- Who sponsors HB 19-1189?
- HB 19-1189 is sponsored by Rhonda Fields, Matt Gray, Alex Valdez (Democrat), and Jeff Bridges (Democrat).
- What is the current status of HB 19-1189?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 19, 2019. Enacted.
- Where can I track HB 19-1189?
- Track HB 19-1189 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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