North Carolina 2025 Session Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 10 R · 2 D cosponsors

HB 992 — Timeshare Foreclosure/Paternity Matters.

Last action — Signed by Gov. 7/9/2025

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced April 10, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Josh Stein (Democratic) on July 09, 2025.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 98% · high confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 12 sponsors

    3 primary, 9 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (10 R · 2 D) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

355 added · 357 removed

Plain-language change summary

In the latest version of House Bill 992, the phrase about enforcing denial of use has been modified to eliminate the inclusion of "all developers." This change means that while timeshare managing entities must enforce use denials fairly among owners, they are no longer required to include developers in this enforcement. This distinction is important because it may simplify the enforcement process for managing entities and could potentially impact how timeshare owners interact with developers during disputes.

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GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA SESSION 2025 H 2 HOUSE BILL 992 Committee Substitute Favorable 5/6/25 Short Title:
GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA SESSION 2025 H 1 HOUSE BILL 992 Short Title:
Representatives Cairns, Tyson, Ross, and Winslow (Primary Sponsors).
For a complete list of sponsors, refer to the North Carolina General Assembly web site.
April 14, 2025 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT TO CREATE A TIMESHARE TRUSTEE FORECLOSURE PROCESS FOR CERTAIN DELINQUENT ASSESSMENTS FOR TIMESHARES LOCATED IN THIS STATE.
Finance, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House April 14, 2025 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT TO CREATE A TIMESHARE TRUSTEE FORECLOSURE PROCESS FOR CERTAIN DELINQUENT ASSESSMENTS FOR TIMESHARES LOCATED IN THIS STATE.
provided, however, that (i) a managing entity desiring to deny the use of the timeshare to persons receiving use rights in the delinquent owner's timeshare through an *H992-v-2* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 exchange program that has an affiliation agreement with the managing entity shall notify the affiliated exchange company in writing of the denial of use at the time that the notice was sent to the owner and (ii) any person claiming through the affiliated exchange program who has received a confirmed assignment of the delinquent owner's use rights from the affiliated exchange company prior to the expiration of 48 hours after the receipt by the affiliated exchange company of the written notice from the managing entity shall be permitted by the managing entity to use the owner's use rights.
provided, however, that (i) a managing entity desiring to deny the use of the timeshare *H992-v-1* General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 to persons receiving use rights in the delinquent owner's timeshare through an exchange program that has an affiliation agreement with the managing entity shall notify the affiliated exchange company in writing of the denial of use at the time that the notice was sent to the owner and (ii) any person claiming through the affiliated exchange program who has received a confirmed assignment of the delinquent owner's use rights from the affiliated exchange company prior to the expiration of 48 hours after the receipt by the affiliated exchange company of the written notice from the managing entity shall be permitted by the managing entity to use the owner's use rights.
Page 2 House Bill 992-Second Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 (d) For timeshare estates located in this State, the managing entity shall have a lien on a timeshare for any assessment levied against that timeshare from the date such assessment becomes due.
Page 2 House Bill 992-First Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 (d) For timeshare estates located in this State, the managing entity shall have a lien on a timeshare for any assessment levied against that timeshare from the date such assessment becomes due.
The claim of lien shall contain the following statement in print that is in boldface, capital letters, and no smaller than the largest print used elsewhere in the document:
(4) The lien shall expire upon the earlier of:
"THIS DOCUMENT CONSTITUTES A LIEN AGAINST YOUR PROPERTY, AND IF THE LIEN IS NOT PAID, THE ASSOCIATION MAY PROCEED WITH FORECLOSURE AGAINST YOUR TIMESHARE IN THE NATURE OF AN ACTION TO FORECLOSE A MORTGAGE OR DEED OF TRUST OR A TIMESHARE TRUSTEE FORECLOSURE UNDER NORTH CAROLINA LAW." (4) The lien shall expire upon the earlier of:
93A-62.1, a successor in interest, regardless of how the timeshare has been acquired, including a purchaser at a judicial sale or foreclosure trustee sale, is jointly and severally liable with their predecessor in interest for all unpaid assessments against the predecessor up to the time of transfer of the timeshare to a successor, without prejudice to any right a successor in interest may have to recover from their predecessor in interest any amounts assessed against the House Bill 992-Second Edition Page 3 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 predecessor and paid by the successor;
93A-62.1, a successor in interest, regardless of how the timeshare has been acquired, including a purchaser at a judicial sale or foreclosure trustee sale, is jointly and severally liable with their predecessor in interest for all unpaid assessments against the predecessor up to the time of transfer of the timeshare to a successor, without prejudice to any right a successor in interest may have to recover from their predecessor in interest any amounts assessed against the predecessor and paid by the successor;
In the event of a timeshare trustee foreclosure, owners who do not object to use of the timeshare trustee foreclosure procedure, as provided in G.S.
In the event of a timeshare trustee foreclosure, owners who do not object to use of the timeshare trustee foreclosure procedure shall not be subject to a deficiency judgment even if the proceeds from the sale of the timeshare are House Bill 992-First Edition Page 3 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 insufficienttooffsettheamountssecuredbythelien,and anysuccessortotheownerthatacquires title to a timeshare as a result of a timeshare trustee foreclosure under G.S.
93A-62.1(e), shall not be subject to a deficiency judgment even if the proceeds from the sale of the timeshare are insufficient to offset the amounts secured by the lien, and any successor to the owner that acquires title to a timeshare as a result of a timeshare trustee foreclosure under G.S.
93A-62.1 shall be exempt from liabilityfor all unpaid assessments attributable to the timeshare or chargeable to the previous owner that came due prior to acquisition of title by the successor.
93A-62.1 shall be exempt from liability for all unpaid assessments attributable to the timeshare or chargeable to the previous owner that came due prior to acquisition of title by the successor.
Article 4 of Chapter 93A of the General Statutes is amended byadding a new section to read:
Article 4 of Chapter 93A of the General Statutes is amended by adding a new section to read:
(d) The person signing the claim of lien on behalf of the holder shall attach to and file with the claim of lien a certificate, that has been signed and sworn to or affirmed before a notary public, certifying that notice of the lien was sent to the record owner and those entitled to receive notice,pursuant tobothofthefollowingmethods:(i)byregisteredorcertifiedmail,returnreceipt requested, or by designated delivery service pursuant to 26 U.S.C.
(d) In addition to the requirements of G.S.
93A-62, a claim of lien shall contain the following statement in print that is in boldface, capital letters and no smaller than the largest print used elsewhere in the document:
"THIS DOCUMENT CONSTITUTES A LIEN AGAINST YOUR TIMESHARE, AND IF THE LIEN IS NOT PAID, THE ASSOCIATION MAY PROCEED WITH A TIMESHARE TRUSTEE FORECLOSURE AGAINST YOUR TIMESHARE UNDER NORTH CAROLINA LAW." The person signing the claim of lien on behalf of the holder shall attach to and file with the claim of lien a certificate, that has been signed and sworn to or affirmed before a notary public, certifying that notice of the lien was sent to the record owner and those entitled to receive notice, pursuant to both of the following methods:
(i) by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or by designated delivery service pursuant to 26 U.S.C.
(e) The managing entity, holder of the lien, or designated trustee filing the certificate provided for in subsection (h) of this section shall, at least 30 days prior to docketing the judgment, send notice of the assessment lien foreclosure to the owner in the same manner as a Page 4 House Bill 992-Second Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 claim of lien under subsection (d) of this section to the owner at the owner's known address as recorded in the books and records of the timeshare program and to all lienholders with liens that have attached after the effective date of the timeshare claim of lien filed in accordance with subsection (b) ofthis section.
(e) Except as provided in subsection (s) of this section, no sooner than two years since the indebtedness described in the claim of lien became due and after filing the claim of lien, the managing entity, holder of the lien, or designated trustee may foreclose the lien by filing a certificate, that has been signed and sworn to or affirmed before a notary public, with the clerk Page 4 House Bill 992-First Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 of the superior court, showing the following:
(i) the record owner of the timeshare on which there is a lien for unpaid assessments, together with the amount of assessments, including taxes, penalties, interest, and costs that are covered by the lien, (ii) the year or years for which the assessments are due, (iii) a description of the timeshare sufficient to permit its identification by parol testimony, and (iv) the filing information for the claim of lien if previously filed with the clerk of the superior court.
The fees for docketing and indexing of the certificate assessed pursuant to G.S.
7A-308(a)(11) are payable to the clerk of the superior court at the time the assessments are collected or the timeshare is sold.
(f) The managing entity, holder of the lien, or designated trustee filing the certificate provided for in subsection (e) of this section shall, at least 30 days prior to docketing the judgment, send notice of the assessment lien foreclosure to the owner in the same manner as a claim of lien under subsection (d) of this section to the owner at the owner's known address as recorded in the books and records of the timeshare program and to all lienholders with liens that have attached after the effective date of the timeshare claim of lien filed in accordance with subsection (b) ofthis section.
If you do not object to the use of the timeshare trustee foreclosure procedure, you will not be subject to a deficiency judgment, even if the proceeds from the sale of your timeshare interest are insufficient to offset the amounts secured by the lien." (f) If, within 10 days following the mailing of the notice required by subsection (e) of this section, a return receipt or delivery receipt has not been received by the managing entity, holder of the lien, or designated trustee indicating receipt of the notice, then the managing entity, holder of the lien, or designated trustee shall have a notice published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the timeshare is located once a week for two consecutive weeks directedto, andnaming,allunnotifiedlienholders andtheownerthatajudgmentwillbedocketed against the owner.
If you do not object to the use of the timeshare trustee foreclosure procedure, you will not be subject to a deficiency judgment, even if the proceeds from the sale of your timeshare interest are insufficient to offset the amounts secured by the lien." (g) If, within 10 days following the mailing of the notice required by subsection (f) of this section, a return receipt or delivery receipt has not been received by the managing entity, holder of the lien, or designated trustee indicating receipt of the notice, then the managing entity, holder of the lien, or designated trustee shall have a notice published in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the timeshare is located once a week for two consecutive weeks directedto, andnaming,allunnotifiedlienholders andtheownerthatajudgmentwillbedocketed against the owner.
(g) All costs of mailing and publication, plus a charge of two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) to defray administrative costs, shall be added to the amount of assessments that are a lien on the timeshare and shall be paid by the owner to the managing entity or holder of the lien at the time the assessments are collected or the timeshare is sold.
(h) All costs of mailing and publication, plus a charge of two hundred fifty dollars ($250.00) to defray administrative costs, shall be added to the amount of assessments that are a lien on the timeshare and shall be paid by the owner to the managing entity or holder of the lien at the time the assessments are collected or the timeshare is sold.
(h) Except as provided in subsection (s) of this section, no sooner than six months since the indebtedness described in the claim of lien became due and after filing the claim of lien, the managing entity, holder of the lien, or designated trustee may foreclose the lien by filing a certificate, that has been signed and sworn to or affirmed before a notary public, with the clerk of the superior court, showing the following:
(i) Immediately upon the docketing and indexing of a certificate as provided in subsection (e) of this section, the assessments, including taxes, penalties, interest, and costs, constitute a valid judgment against the timeshare described in the judgment with the priority provided for claims of lien in G.S.
(i) the record owner of the timeshare on which there is a lien for unpaid assessments, together with the amount of assessments, including taxes, penalties, interest, and costs that are covered by the lien, (ii) the year or years for which the assessments are due, (iii) a description of the timeshare sufficient to permit its identification by parol testimony, and (iv) the filing information for the claim of lien if previously filed with the clerk of the superior court.
The fees for docketing and indexing of the certificate assessed pursuant to G.S.
7A-308(a)(11) are payable to the clerk of the superior court at the time the certificate is filed.
(i) Immediately upon the docketing and indexing of a certificate as provided in subsection (h) of this section, the assessments, including taxes, penalties, interest, and costs, constitute a valid judgment against the timeshare described in the judgment with the priority House Bill 992-Second Edition Page 5 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 provided for claims of lien in G.S.
The judgment, except as expressly provided in this section, has the same force and effect as a duly rendered judgment of the superior court directing sale of the timeshare for the satisfaction of the assessment lien, and it shall bear interest at an annual rate of eight percent (8%).
The judgment, except as expressly provided in House Bill 992-First Edition Page 5 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 this section, has the same force and effect as a duly rendered judgment of the superior court directing sale of the timeshare for the satisfaction of the assessment lien, and it shall bear interest at an annual rate of eight percent (8%).
(j) At anytimepriorto theissuance ofa certificateof salein accordance with subdivision (8) of subsection (l) of this section, any person entitled to notice under this section may appear before the clerk of superior court and move to set aside the judgment on the ground that the assessment has been paid or that the assessment lien on which the judgment is based is invalid.
(j) At any time prior to the issuance a certificate of sale in accordance with subdivision (8) of subsection (l) of this section, any person entitled to notice under this section may appear before the clerk of superior court and move to set aside the judgment on the ground that the assessment has been paid or that the assessment lien on which the judgment is based is invalid.
(l) At any time after 30 days and before one year from the indexing of the judgment as provided in subsection (h) of this section, at the request of the managing entity or holder of the lien, the timeshare shall be sold by a trustee in a public auction held in the county in which the timeshare project is located on the date, location, and starting time designated in the notice of sale sent in accordance with this subsection.
(l) At any time after 30 days and before one year from the indexing of the judgment as provided in subsection (e) of this section, at the request of the managing entity or holder of the lien, the timeshare shall be sold by a trustee in a public auction held in the county in which the timeshare project is located on the date, location, and starting time designated in the notice of sale sent in accordance with this subsection.
Counsel for the managing entity or for the holder of the lien may be appointed by the managing entity or by the holder of the lien to serve as the trustee and may serve in that capacity as long as the owner does not contest the obligation to pay the amount of any sums due the managing entity or the holder of the lien, or the validity, enforcement, or foreclosure of the claim of lien as provided in subsection (e) of this section.
Counsel for the managing entity or for the holder of the lien may be appointed by the managing entity or by the holder of the lien to serve as the trustee and may serve in that capacity as long as the owner does not contest the obligation to pay the amount of any sums due the managing entity or the holder of the lien, or the validity, enforcement, or foreclosure of the claim of lien as provided in subsection (f) of this section.
The trustee shall be entitled to a commission for services rendered which shall include fees, costs, and expenses reasonably incurred by the trustee in connection with the timeshare trustee foreclosure procedure, whether or not a sale is held.
The trustee shall be entitled to a commission for services rendered which shall include fees, costs, and expenses reasonably incurred by the trustee in connection with the foreclosure, whether or not a sale is held.
The trustee's commission shall be paid without regard to any limitations on compensation otherwise provided by law, including, without limitation, the provisions of G.S.
The trustee's commission shall be paid without regard to anylimitations on compensation otherwise provided by law, including, without limitation, the provisions of G.S.
(2) At least 30 days prior to the day fixed for the timeshare trustee foreclosure, the trustee shall send notice by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or by designated delivery service pursuant to 26 U.S.C.
(2) At least 30 days prior to the day fixed for the execution sale, the trustee shall send notice by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, or by designated delivery service pursuant to 26 U.S.C.
§ 7502(f)(2) with a delivery receipt requested, to the owner at the owner's known address as recorded in the books and records of the timeshare program, in lieu of personal service, and to all lienholders that received notice under subsection (e) of this section.
§ 7502(f)(2) with a delivery receipt requested, to the owner at the owner's known address as recorded in the books and records of the timeshare program, in lieu of personal service, and to all lienholders that received notice under subsection (f) of this section.
If within 10 days following the mailing of the notice of the sale a return receipt or delivery receipt has not been received by Page 6 House Bill 992-Second Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 the trustee indicating receipt of the notice, then the trustee shall have notice published in a newspaper in the same manner as described in subsection (f) of this section.
If within 10 days followingthemailingof thenoticeofthesale areturnreceipt or delivery receipt has not been received by the trustee indicating receipt of Page 6 House Bill 992-First Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 the notice, then the trustee shall have notice published in a newspaper in the same manner as described in subsection (g) of this section.
House Bill 992-Second Edition Page 7 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 (1) A confirmation of delivery of the claim of lien and notice of timeshare trustee foreclosure.
(1) A confirmation of delivery of the claim of lien and notice of timeshare trustee foreclosure.
(2) A statement that the default was not cured prior to the sale, that the trustee did not receive any written objection under subsection (e) of this section, and that the timeshare was not redeemed under sub-subdivision h.
House Bill 992-First Edition Page 7 General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 (2) A statement that the default was not cured prior to the sale, that the trustee did not receive any written objection under subsection (f) of this section, and that the timeshare was not redeemed under sub-subdivision h.
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of subdivision (3) of subsection (l) of this section.
of subdivision (1) of subsection (l) of this section.
(s) A claim of lien securing a debt consisting solely of fines imposed by the managing entity, interest on unpaid fines, or attorneys' fees incurred by the managing entity solely associated with fines imposed by the managing entity may be enforced by judicial foreclosure, Page 8 House Bill 992-Second Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 as provided in Article 29A of Chapter 1 of the General Statutes.
(s) A claim of lien securing a debt consisting solely of fines imposed by the managing entity, interest on unpaid fines, or attorneys' fees incurred by the managing entity solely associated with fines imposed by the managing entity may be enforced by judicial foreclosure, as provided in Article 29A of Chapter 1 of the General Statutes.
In addition, any claim of lien securing a debt consisting solely of service, collection, consulting, or administration fees may only be enforced by judicial foreclosure, as provided in Article 29A of Chapter 1 of the General Statutes.
In addition, any claim of lien securing a debt consisting solely of service, collection, consulting, or administration fees may Page 8 House Bill 992-First Edition General Assembly Of North Carolina Session 2025 only be enforced by judicial foreclosure, as provided in Article 29A of Chapter 1 of the General Statutes.
(t) All foreclosure proceedings commenced by a managing entity or the holder of the lien before March 1, 2026, and all sales and transfers of real propertyas part of those proceedings pursuant to the provisions of this Chapter, Chapter 47A of the General Statutes, or provisions contained in a timeshare declaration are declared to be valid unless an action to set aside the foreclosure is commenced on or before March 1, 2026, or within one year after the date of the foreclosure sale, whichever occurs last." SECTION 3.
(t) All foreclosure proceedings commenced by a managing entity or the holder of the lien before October 1, 2025, and all sales and transfers of real property as part of those proceedings pursuant to the provisions of this Chapter, Chapter 47A of the General Statutes, or provisions contained in a timeshare declaration are declared to be valid unless an action to set aside the foreclosure is commenced on or before October 1, 2025, or within one year after the date of the foreclosure sale, whichever occurs last." SECTION 3.
House Bill 992-Second Edition Page 9
House Bill 992-First Edition Page 9
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Action History

  1. Signed by Gov. 7/9/2025

  2. Ch. SL 2025-75

  3. Pres. To Gov. 7/1/2025

  4. Ratified

  5. Concurred In S Com Sub

  6. Ordered Enrolled

  7. Amend Adopted A1

  8. Passed 2nd Reading

  9. Passed 3rd Reading

  10. Engrossed

  11. Special Message Sent To House

  12. Special Message Received For Concurrence in S Com Sub

  13. Cal Pursuant 36(b)

  14. Placed On Cal For 06/26/2025

  15. Withdrawn From Cal

  16. Placed On Cal For 06/25/2025

  17. Reptd Fav

  18. Reptd Fav Com Substitute

  19. Com Substitute Adopted

  20. Re-ref Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate

  21. Reptd Fav Com Substitute

  22. Com Substitute Adopted

  23. Re-ref Com On Finance

  24. Withdrawn From Com

  25. Re-ref to Judiciary. If fav, re-ref to Finance. If fav, re-ref to Rules and Operations of the Senate

  26. Passed 2nd Reading

  27. Passed 3rd Reading

  28. Special Message Sent To Senate

  29. Special Message Received From House

  30. Passed 1st Reading

  31. Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate

  32. Reptd Fav Com Substitute

  33. Re-ref Com On Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House

  34. Reptd Fav

  35. Cal Pursuant Rule 36(b)

  36. Placed On Cal For 05/07/2025

  37. Withdrawn From Com

  38. Re-ref to the Com on Judiciary 3, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House

  39. Passed 1st Reading

  40. Ref to the Com on Finance, if favorable, Rules, Calendar, and Operations of the House

  41. Filed

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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3 sponsors · 9 co-sponsors · 167 not signed on

Sponsors (3)

Co-sponsors (9)

Not signed on (167)

167 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

M11 Concur

Passed 108 Yea · 0 Nay · 12 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 43001
U 2000
Unaffiliated 6000
Republican 570011
Total 1080012
% of votes cast 90%0%0%10%
How each member voted (120)
Member Party Vote
CharlesSmith — Yea
vonHaefen — Yea
Campbell — Yea
Reeder — Yea
C. Smith — Yea
F. Jackson — Yea
Abe Jones Democratic Yea
Aisha O. Dew Democratic Yea
Allen Buansi Democratic Yea
Allison A. Dahle Democratic Yea
Amber M. Baker Democratic Not Voting
Amos L. Quick, III Democratic Yea
B. Ray Jeffers Democratic Yea
Becky Carney Democratic Yea
Beth Helfrich Democratic Yea
Brandon Lofton Democratic Yea
Brian Turner Democratic Yea
Bryan Cohn Democratic Yea
Carolyn G. Logan Democratic Yea
Cecil Brockman Democratic Yea
Cynthia Ball Democratic Yea
Dante Pittman Democratic Yea
Deb Butler Democratic Yea
Eric Ager Democratic Yea
Garland E. Pierce Democratic Yea
Gloristine Brown Democratic Yea
James Roberson Democratic Yea
Jordan Lopez Democratic Yea
Julia Greenfield Democratic Yea
Kanika Brown Democratic Yea
Laura Budd Democratic Yea
Lindsey Prather Democratic Yea
Marcia Morey Democratic Yea
Maria Cervania Democratic Yea
Mary Belk Democratic Yea
Mike Colvin Democratic Yea
Monika Johnson-Hostler Democratic Yea
Phil Rubin Democratic Yea
Pricey Harrison Democratic Yea
Renée A. Price Democratic Yea
Robert T. Reives, II Democratic Yea
Rodney D. Pierce Democratic Yea
Sarah Crawford Democratic Yea
Shelly Willingham Democratic Yea
Terry M. Brown Jr. Democratic Yea
Tim Longest Democratic Yea
Tracy Clark Democratic Yea
Vernetta Alston Democratic Yea
Ya Liu Democratic Yea
Zack Hawkins Democratic Yea
A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr. Republican Yea
Allen Chesser Republican Yea
Ben T. Moss, Jr. Republican Yea
Bill Ward Republican Yea
Blair Eddins Republican Yea
Brenden H. Jones Republican Not Voting
Brian Biggs Republican Yea
Brian Echevarria Republican Yea
Celeste C. Cairns Republican Yea
Charles W. Miller Republican Yea
Chris Humphrey Republican Yea
Cody Huneycutt Republican Yea
David Willis Republican Yea
Dean Arp Republican Yea
Dennis Riddell Republican Yea
Destin Hall Republican Yea
Diane Wheatley Republican Yea
Donna McDowell White Republican Yea
Donnie Loftis Republican Not Voting
Donny Lambeth Republican Yea
Dudley Greene Republican Yea
Edward C. Goodwin Republican Yea
Erin Paré Republican Yea
Frank Iler Republican Yea
Harry Warren Republican Yea
Heather H. Rhyne Republican Yea
Howard Penny, Jr. Republican Not Voting
Hugh Blackwell Republican Yea
Jarrod Lowery Republican Yea
Jay Adams Republican Yea
Jeff Zenger Republican Yea
Jeffrey C. McNeely Republican Yea
Jennifer Balkcom Republican Yea
Jerry "Alan" Branson Republican Yea
Jimmy Dixon Republican Yea
John A. Torbett Republican Yea
John M. Blust Republican Not Voting
John R. Bell, IV Republican Yea
John Sauls Republican Not Voting
Jonathan L. Almond Republican Yea
Joseph Pike Republican Yea
Julia C. Howard Republican Yea
Karl E. Gillespie Republican Yea
Keith Kidwell Republican Yea
Kelly E. Hastings Republican Yea
Kyle Hall Republican Yea
Larry C. Strickland Republican Yea
Larry W. Potts Republican Yea
Mark Brody Republican Yea
Mark Pless Republican Not Voting
Matthew Winslow Republican Yea
Mike Clampitt Republican Not Voting
Mike Schietzelt Republican Yea
Mitchell S. Setzer Republican Yea
Neal Jackson Republican Not Voting
Paul Scott Republican Yea
Phil Shepard Republican Yea
Ray Pickett Republican Yea
Sam Watford Republican Not Voting
Sarah Stevens Republican Yea
Stephen M. Ross Republican Yea
Steve Tyson Republican Not Voting
Ted Davis, Jr. Republican Yea
Todd Carver Republican Yea
Todd Johnson Republican Yea
Tricia Ann Cotham Republican Not Voting
William D. Brisson Republican Yea
Wyatt Gable Republican Yea
Carla D. Cunningham U Yea
Nasif Majeed U Yea

Official roll call →

Amendment 1

Passed 46 Yea · 0 Nay · 4 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 20000
Republican 26004
Total 46004
% of votes cast 92%0%0%8%
How each member voted (50)
Member Party Vote
Caleb Theodros Democratic Yea
Dan Blue Democratic Yea
DeAndrea Salvador Democratic Yea
Gale Adcock Democratic Yea
Gladys A. Robinson Democratic Yea
Graig Meyer Democratic Yea
Jay J. Chaudhuri Democratic Yea
Joyce Waddell Democratic Yea
Julie Mayfield Democratic Yea
Kandie D. Smith Democratic Yea
Lisa Grafstein Democratic Yea
Michael Garrett Democratic Yea
Mujtaba A. Mohammed Democratic Yea
Natalie S. Murdock Democratic Yea
Paul A. Lowe, Jr. Democratic Yea
Sophia Chitlik Democratic Yea
Sydney Batch Democratic Yea
Terence Everitt Democratic Yea
Val Applewhite Democratic Yea
Woodson Bradley Democratic Yea
Amy S. Galey Republican Yea
Benton G. Sawrey Republican Yea
Bill Rabon Republican Yea
Bob Brinson Republican Yea
Bobby Hanig Republican Not Voting
Brad Overcash Republican Yea
Brent Jackson Republican Yea
Carl Ford Republican Yea
Chris Measmer Republican Yea
Dana Jones Republican Yea
Danny Earl Britt, Jr. Republican Yea
David W. Craven, Jr. Republican Yea
Eddie D. Settle Republican Yea
Jim Burgin Republican Yea
Kevin Corbin Republican Yea
Lisa S. Barnes Republican Not Voting
Mark Hollo Republican Yea
Michael A. Lazzara Republican Yea
Michael V. Lee Republican Yea
Norman W. Sanderson Republican Yea
Paul Newton Republican Not Voting
Phil Berger Republican Yea
Ralph Hise Republican Yea
Steve Jarvis Republican Yea
Timothy D. Moffitt Republican Not Voting
Todd Johnson Republican Yea
Tom McInnis Republican Yea
Vickie Sawyer Republican Yea
W. Ted Alexander Republican Yea
Warren Daniel Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

housing
Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 992?
HB 992 is sponsored by Jeff Zenger (Republican), A. Reece Pyrtle, Jr. (Republican), Joseph Pike (Republican), Charles W. Miller (Republican), Pricey Harrison (Democratic), Laura Budd (Democratic), Brian Biggs (Republican), Matthew Winslow (Republican), Stephen M. Ross (Republican), Steve Tyson (Republican), Celeste C. Cairns (Republican), and Jake Johnson (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 992?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced April 10, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 992?
Track HB 992 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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