New Mexico 2026 Regular Session Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 3 D · 1 R cosponsors

HB 255 — PUBLIC SAFETY WORKFORCE BUILDING PROGRAM

Last action — Signed

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 30, 2026. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Michelle Lujan Grisham (Democratic) on March 04, 2026.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 74% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 4 sponsors

    4 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (3 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

246 added · 350 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent changes to Bill HB 255 introduce a new program aimed at strengthening the workforce in public safety sectors like law enforcement and firefighting. It establishes a dedicated fund to support recruitment and collaboration efforts, along with setting specific criteria for how grant money can be spent. This is significant because it consolidates funding from several previous programs into one, potentially making it easier to manage resources and address workforce shortages in crucial public safety roles.

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HOUSE BILL 255 57TH LEGISLATURE- STATE OF NEW MEXICO - SECOND SESSION, 2026 INTRODUCED BY Charlotte Little and Meredith A.
AN ACT RELATING TO PUBLIC SAFETY;
Dixon and Sarah Silva and Cathrynn N.
Brown 7 9 AN ACT RELATING TO PUBLIC SAFETY;
CREATING THE PUBLIC SAFETY WORKFORCE CAPACITY BUILDING FUND AS A NONREVERTING FUND IN THE STATE TREASURY;
CREATING THE PUBLIC SAFETY WORKFORCE CAPACITY BUILDING FUND AS A NONREVERTING FUND IN 5 THE STATE TREASURY;
REQUIRING e t 17 REPORTS;
REQUIRING REPORTS;
TRANSFERRING TO THE PUBLIC SAFETY WORKFORCE CAPACITY w l n d 18 BUILDING FUND THE REMAINING BALANCES FROM THE LAW ENFORCEMENT = = 19 a l WORKFORCE CAPACITY BUILDING FUND, THE PUBLIC ATTORNEY WORKFORCE i a e r 20 CAPACITY BUILDING FUND AND THE DETENTION AND CORRECTIONS a t m m 21 WORKFORCE CAPACITY BUILDING FUND;
TRANSFERRING TO THE PUBLIC SAFETY WORKFORCE CAPACITY BUILDING FUND THE REMAINING BALANCES FROM THE LAW ENFORCEMENT WORKFORCE CAPACITY BUILDING FUND, THE PUBLIC ATTORNEY WORKFORCE CAPACITY BUILDING FUND AND THE DETENTION AND CORRECTIONS WORKFORCE CAPACITY BUILDING FUND;
REPEALING SECTIONS 9-6-17 d r e 22 THROUGH 9-6-19 NMSA 1978 (BEING LAWS 2023, CHAPTER 188, c e s k 23 SECTIONS 1 THROUGH 3);
REPEALING SECTIONS 9-6-17 THROUGH 9-6-19 NMSA 1978 (BEING LAWS 2023, CHAPTER 188, SECTIONS 1 THROUGH 3);
e a n b 24 u [ BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF NEW MEXICO:
.233268.2 SECTION 1.
SECTION 1.
[NEW MATERIAL] PUBLIC SAFETY WORKFORCE BUILDING PROGRAM--GRANTS.-- A.
PUBLIC SAFETY WORKFORCE BUILDING PROGRAM-- GRANTS.-- A.
The "public safety workforce building program" is created in the department to provide grant funding for initiatives to increase the state's available workforce and capacity for employment of public safety professionals in law enforcement, firefighting, detention or corrections and licensed attorneys working in district attorney offices or public defender offices and to purchase equipment in furtherance of the program's objectives.
The "public safety workforce building program" is created in the department to provide grant funding for initiatives to increase the state's available workforce and capacity for employment of public safety professionals in law enforcement, firefighting, detention or corrections and licensed attorneys working in district attorney offices or HB 255 Page 1 public defender offices and to purchase equipment in furtherance of the program's objectives.
To receive a grant, an applicant shall apply to the department on a form and in a manner prescribed by the department.
To receive a grant, an applicant shall apply to the department on a form and in a manner prescribed by the 5 department.
(2) a description of the initiative that e t 17 demonstrates it will meet an objective of the program;
(2) a description of the initiative that demonstrates it will meet an objective of the program;
and w l n d 18 (3) details and specifics as to the reasonable = = 19 a l expected costs and completion date of the proposed initiative.
and (3) details and specifics as to the reasonable expected costs and completion date of the proposed initiative.
i a e r 20 C.
C.
The department shall determine which proposed a t m m 21 initiatives are approved to receive a grant through a d r e 22 competitive review process pursuant to rules promulgated by the c e s k 23 department.
The department shall determine which proposed initiatives are approved to receive a grant through a competitive review process pursuant to rules promulgated by the department.
The department may adjust the amount of money e a n b 24 requested for a proposed initiative based on its determination u [ of the reasonable costs of the initiative.
The department may adjust the amount of money requested for a proposed initiative based on its determination of the reasonable costs of the initiative.
Once an initiative .233268.2 - 2 - is approved, the department shall promptly offer each applicant a grant, as appropriate.
Once an initiative is approved, the department shall promptly offer each applicant a grant, as appropriate.
Funds allocated to an approved initiative shall be spent within two years of receiving a grant, and if any unexpended balance remains at the end of the initiative period, the grantee shall immediately return that balance to the department.
Funds allocated to an approved initiative HB 255 Page 2 shall be spent within two years of receiving a grant, and if any unexpended balance remains at the end of the initiative period, the grantee shall immediately return that balance to the department.
The department shall deposit returned amounts in the public safety workforce capacity building fund.
The department shall deposit returned 5 amounts in the public safety workforce capacity building fund.
(a) an applicant's public safety e t 17 professional vacancy rate;
(a) an applicant's public safety professional vacancy rate;
w l n d 18 (b) the cost of living and comparable = = 19 a l market compensation for an applicant's locality;
(b) the cost of living and comparable market compensation for an applicant's locality;
and i a e r 20 (c) the crime rates in an applicant's a t m m 21 locality;
and (c) the crime rates in an applicant's locality;
and d r e 22 (2) prioritize consideration of applicant c e s k 23 proposals for initiatives that:
and (2) prioritize consideration of applicant proposals for initiatives that:
e a n b 24 (a) target the recruitment of u [ individuals who are experienced public safety professionals and .233268.2 - 3 - not currently employed by a governmental entity within the state;
(a) target the recruitment of individuals who are experienced public safety professionals and not currently employed by a governmental entity within the state;
and (c) increase investigative, response or case management capacity, including recruitment or retention of personnel or training existing personnel to serve in new public safety roles.
and (c) increase investigative, response or case management capacity, including recruitment or retention HB 255 Page 3 of personnel or training existing personnel to serve in new public safety roles.
For the purposes of this subsection, if applicants whose primary jurisdictions are within different counties apply jointly for a grant and the grant is awarded, each applicant shall receive an award amount based on the applicant's county.
For the 5 purposes of this subsection, if applicants whose primary jurisdictions are within different counties apply jointly for a grant and the grant is awarded, each applicant shall receive an award amount based on the applicant's county.
(1) up to twenty-five percent of the money in e t 17 the fund at the time of the award, less administrative costs as w l n d 18 provided in Section 2 of this 2026 act, for grants awarded to = = 19 a l applicants whose primary jurisdiction is within a county with a i a e r 20 population of at least five hundred thousand according to the a t m m 21 most recent federal decennial census;
(1) up to twenty-five percent of the money in the fund at the time of the award, less administrative costs as provided in Section 2 of this 2026 act, for grants awarded to applicants whose primary jurisdiction is within a county with a population of at least five hundred thousand according to the most recent federal decennial census;
d r e 22 (2) up to thirty-five percent of the money in c e s k 23 the fund at the time of the award, less administrative costs as e a n b 24 provided in Section 2 of this 2026 act, for grants awarded to u [ applicants whose primary jurisdiction is within a county with a .233268.2 - 4 - population of at least one hundred thousand but less than five hundred thousand according to the most recent federal decennial census;
(2) up to thirty-five percent of the money in the fund at the time of the award, less administrative costs as provided in Section 2 of this 2026 act, for grants awarded to applicants whose primary jurisdiction is within a county with a population of at least one hundred thousand but less than five hundred thousand according to the most recent federal decennial census;
and (3) any amount of available money remaining in the fund for grants awarded to applicants whose primary jurisdiction is within a county with a population of less than one hundred thousand according to the most recent federal decennial census.
and (3) any amount of available money remaining in the fund for grants awarded to applicants whose primary HB 255 Page 4 jurisdiction is within a county with a population of less than one hundred thousand according to the most recent federal decennial census.
(1) provide a recruitment differential disbursement, including a disbursement for relocation expenses for a newly hired public safety professional;
5 (1) provide a recruitment differential disbursement, including a disbursement for relocation expenses for a newly hired public safety professional;
(2) provide a retention differential e t 17 disbursement to a public safety professional who is already w l n d 18 employed by the grantee and who is not an elected public = = 19 a l official;
(2) provide a retention differential disbursement to a public safety professional who is already employed by the grantee and who is not an elected public official;
provided that the public safety professional remains i a e r 20 employed with that grantee for a period of time as provided by a t m m 21 rule of the department;
provided that the public safety professional remains employed with that grantee for a period of time as provided by rule of the department;
d r e 22 (3) implement professional development c e s k 23 initiatives designed to recruit, train or retain public safety e a n b 24 professionals;
(3) implement professional development initiatives designed to recruit, train or retain public safety professionals;
u [ (4) implement campaigns to recruit in-state or .233268.2 - 5 - out-of-state public safety professionals;
(4) implement campaigns to recruit in-state or out-of-state public safety professionals;
(1) for a recurring initiative, unless the grantee first provides a plan to replace nonrecurring funds with recurring funds to fund the initiative;
HB 255 Page 5 (1) for a recurring initiative, unless the grantee first provides a plan to replace nonrecurring funds with recurring funds to fund the initiative;
or (2) to create a public safety professional position or fund the base salary of an existing public safety position.
or (2) to create a public safety professional 5 position or fund the base salary of an existing public safety position.
Any e t 17 unexpended balance remaining after completion of the initiative w l n d 18 shall revert to the fund within thirty days of completion.
Any unexpended balance remaining after completion of the initiative shall revert to the fund within thirty days of completion.
= = 19 a l I.
I.
By November 1 of each fiscal year, the i a e r 20 department shall provide an annual report regarding the program a t m m 21 to the legislative finance committee that includes:
By November 1 of each fiscal year, the department shall provide an annual report regarding the program to the legislative finance committee that includes:
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d r e 22 (1) information about each grant applicant, c e s k 23 the grant amount requested and the title and description of the e a n b 24 applicant's proposed initiative;
(1) information about each grant applicant, the grant amount requested and the title and description of the applicant's proposed initiative;
u [ (2) grantee information, including the .233268.2 - 6 - grantee's agency, the grant amount awarded and the title and description of the grantee's initiative;
(2) grantee information, including the grantee's agency, the grant amount awarded and the title and description of the grantee's initiative;
(3) data collected and evaluations by the department regarding the efficacy of the initiatives of grant award recipients;
(3) data collected and evaluations by the department regarding the efficacy of the initiatives of grant HB 255 Page 6 award recipients;
The department shall promulgate rules to administer the program.
The department shall promulgate rules to 5 administer the program.
and (3) evaluate the ability and competence of an e t 17 applicant to provide efficiently and adequately for the w l n d 18 completion of a proposed initiative.
and (3) evaluate the ability and competence of an applicant to provide efficiently and adequately for the completion of a proposed initiative.
= = 19 a l K.
K.
i a e r 20 (1) "department" means the department of a t m m 21 finance and administration;
(1) "department" means the department of finance and administration;
d r e 22 (2) "eligible entity" means the state or a c e s k 23 political subdivision of the state;
(2) "eligible entity" means the state or a political subdivision of the state;
and e a n b 24 (3) "fund" means the public safety workforce u [ capacity building fund.
and (3) "fund" means the public safety workforce capacity building fund.
.233268.2 - 7 - SECTION 2.
SECTION 2.
[NEW MATERIAL] PUBLIC SAFETY WORKFORCE CAPACITY BUILDING FUND--CREATED.--The "public safety workforce capacity building fund" is created as a nonreverting fund in the state treasury to support the objectives of the public safety workforce building program.
PUBLIC SAFETY WORKFORCE CAPACITY BUILDING FUND--CREATED.--The "public safety workforce capacity building fund" is created as a nonreverting fund in the state treasury to support the objectives of the public safety HB 255 Page 7 workforce building program.
Expenditures from the fund shall be made on warrant of the secretary of finance and administration pursuant to vouchers signed by the secretary of finance and administration or the secretary's authorized representative.
5 Expenditures from the fund shall be made on warrant of the secretary of finance and administration pursuant to vouchers signed by the secretary of finance and administration or the secretary's authorized representative.
provided that the amount expended for administrative costs e t 17 shall not exceed three percent of the annual balance of the w l n d 18 fund.
provided that the amount expended for administrative costs shall not exceed three percent of the annual balance of the fund.
= = 19 a l SECTION 3.
SECTION 3.
TEMPORARY PROVISION.--On and after July 1, i a e r 20 2026, statutory references to the law enforcement workforce a t m m 21 capacity building fund, the public attorney workforce capacity d r e 22 building fund or the detention and corrections workforce c e s k 23 capacity building fund shall be deemed to be references to the e a n b 24 public safety workforce capacity building fund, and on July 1, u [ 2026:
TEMPORARY PROVISION.--On and after July 1, 2026, statutory references to the law enforcement workforce capacity building fund, the public attorney workforce capacity building fund or the detention and corrections workforce capacity building fund shall be deemed to be references to the public safety workforce capacity building fund, and on July 1, 2026:
.233268.2 - 8 - A.
A.
the balance of the public attorney workforce capacity building fund is transferred to the public safety workforce capacity building fund;
the balance of the public attorney workforce HB 255 Page 8 capacity building fund is transferred to the public safety workforce capacity building fund;
the balance of the detentions and corrections workforce capacity building fund is transferred to the public safety workforce capacity building fund;
the balance of the detentions and corrections workforce capacity building fund is transferred to the public 5 safety workforce capacity building fund;
the balance from the appropriations in Subsection (48) of Section 5 of Chapter 210 of Laws 2023 is transferred to the public safety workforce capacity building e t 17 fund;
the balance from the appropriations in Subsection (48) of Section 5 of Chapter 210 of Laws 2023 is transferred to the public safety workforce capacity building fund;
and w l n d 18 F.
and F.
the balances from the appropriations in = = 19 a l Subsections (36) and (42) of Section 5 of Chapter 69 of Laws i a e r 20 2024 are transferred to the public safety workforce capacity a t m m 21 building fund.
the balances from the appropriations in Subsections (36) and (42) of Section 5 of Chapter 69 of Laws 2024 are transferred to the public safety workforce capacity building fund.
d r e 22 SECTION 4.
SECTION 4.
REPEAL.--Sections 9-6-17 through 9-6-19 NMSA c e s k 23 1978 (being Laws 2023, Chapter 188, Sections 1 through 3) are e a n b 24 repealed.
REPEAL.--Sections 9-6-17 through 9-6-19 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2023, Chapter 188, Sections 1 through 3) are repealed.
u [ SECTION 5.
SECTION 5.
EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the .233268.2 - 9 - provisions of this act is July 1, 2026.
EFFECTIVE DATE.--The effective date of the provisions of this act is July 1, 2026.
- 10 - 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 e t 17 w l n d 18 = = 19 a l i a e r 20 a t m m 21 d r e 22 c e s k 23 e a n b 24 u [ .233268.2
HB 255 Page 9 25
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How this bill changes current law

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AI-generated reading aid from the bill's amendatory text — verify against the official bill.

The bill creates a new Public Safety Workforce Building Program and a corresponding grant fund, while repealing existing law related to previous workforce capacity building funds.

  • Section 9-6-17

    Sections 9-6-17 through 9-6-19 NMSA 1978 (being Laws 2023, Chapter 188, Sections 1 through 3)

    This change repeals existing law regarding previous workforce capacity building funds.

  • The "public safety workforce capacity building fund" is created as a nonreverting fund in the state treasury to support the objectives of the public safety workforce building program.

    This addition establishes a new fund to support public safety workforce initiatives.

  • On and after July 1, 2026, statutory references to the law enforcement workforce capacity building fund, the public attorney workforce capacity building fund or the detention and corrections workforce capacity building fund shall be deemed to be references to the public safety workforce capacity building fund.

    This provision ensures that future references to multiple existing funds will be redirected to the new public safety workforce capacity building fund.

Action History

  1. Signed

  2. passed Senate

  3. DO PASS committee report adopted

  4. Sent to Senate Finance Committee

  5. passed House

  6. DO PASS committee report adopted

  7. DO PASS committee report adopted

  8. Sent to House Government, Elections and Indian Affairs Committee & House Appropriations & Finance Committee

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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4 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 108 not signed on

Sponsors (4)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (108)

108 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 255?
HB 255 is sponsored by Cathrynn N. Brown (Republican), Sarah Silva (Democrat), Meredith A. Dixon (Democrat), and Charlotte Little (Democrat).
What is the current status of HB 255?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 30, 2026. Enacted.
Where can I track HB 255?
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