Pregnant inmates and wards: least restrictive restraints.
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AB 568 — Pregnant inmates and wards: least restrictive restraints.
Last action — Vetoed by Governor.
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Assembly
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✓Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 2011-2012 Regular Session. It reached “To Executive” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Summary
Existing law requires the Corrections Standards Authority, and commencing July 1, 2012, the Board of State and Community Corrections, to establish minimum standards for state and local correctional facilities, including standards restricting the shackling of women in labor, during childbirth, and while in recovery after giving birth, and to review those standards biennially and make any appropriate revisions, as specified. This bill would require that the standards ensure that women who are pregnant not be shackled by the wrists, ankles, around the abdomen, or to another person, including during time spent outside a correctional facility, during transport to or from a correctional facility, during labor, delivery, and while in recovery after giving birth, except that the least restrictive restraints possible may be used when deemed necessary for the inmate, consistent with the legitimate security needs of the inmate, the staff, and the public, and the restraints would only remain in place as long as the threat exists. The bill would require the authority, and later the board, to develop these standards regarding the shackling of pregnant women as part of its biennial review of its standards. Under existing law, pregnant inmates of the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, wards of the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, Division of Juvenile Facilities, and wards in the custody of a local juvenile facility, are to be transported in the least restrictive way possible when being taken to a hospital for purposes of childbirth. This bill would prohibit inmates and wards of these facilities who are known to be pregnant from being shackled by the wrists, ankles, around the abdomen, or to another person, unless deemed necessary for the safety and security of the inmate or ward, the staff, and the public. If restraints are deemed necessary, the bill would require the least restrictive means be used, consistent with the legitimate security needs of each inmate or ward, and the restraints would only remain in place as long as the threat exists. The bill would provide that these provisions are applicable to movement within the correctional facility, transport to and from the facility, time spent outside the facility to receive medical or dental care, to attend court, or other appointments.
Bill Text
- Enrolled 08/29/11 - Enrolled Current pdf August 29, 2011
- Amended 08/16/11 - Amended Senate pdf August 16, 2011
- Amended 05/27/11 - Amended Senate pdf May 27, 2011
- Introduced 02/16/11 - Introduced pdf February 16, 2011
- AB568 View text html
Action History
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Vetoed by Governor.
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Enrolled and presented to the Governor at 1:30 p.m.
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Senate amendments concurred in. To Engrossing and Enrolling. (Ayes 78. Noes 0. Page 2555.).
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In Assembly. Concurrence in Senate amendments pending. May be considered on or after August 24 pursuant to Assembly Rule 77.
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Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Assembly. (Ayes 37. Noes 0. Page 2013.).
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Read second time. Ordered to third reading.
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Read third time and amended. Ordered to second reading.
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Ordered to third reading.
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From Special Consent Calendar pursuant to Joint Rule 22.2.
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Ordered to special consent calendar.
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Read second time. Ordered to third reading.
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From committee: Be placed on second reading file pursuant to Senate Rule 28.8.
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From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 6. Noes 0.) (June 7). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
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From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to committee. Read second time, amended, and re-referred to Com. on PUB. S.
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Referred to Com. on PUB. S.
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In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment.
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Read third time. Passed. Ordered to the Senate. (Ayes 70. Noes 0. Page 1357.)
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Read second time. Ordered to consent calendar.
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From committee: Do pass. To consent calendar. (Ayes 17. Noes 0.) (May 4).
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From committee: Do pass and re-refer to Com. on APPR. (Ayes 7. Noes 0.) (April 12). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
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In committee: Set, first hearing. Hearing canceled at the request of author.
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Referred to Com. on PUB. S.
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From printer. May be heard in committee March 19.
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Read first time. To print.
Sponsors
- Mitchell · Cosponsor
- Atkins · Cosponsor
- Liu · Cosponsor
- Skinner · Primary
- Josh Lowenthal · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 4 co-sponsors · 117 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- Skinner
Co-sponsors (4)
- Mitchell
- Atkins
- Liu
- Lowenthal, Josh Democratic
Not signed on (117)
117 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 117 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 75 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Democratic | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 78 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 98% | 0% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (80)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| John A. Pérez | — | Yea |
| Mitchell | — | Yea |
| Hagman | — | Yea |
| Atkins | — | Yea |
| Butler | — | Yea |
| Huber | — | Yea |
| Knight | — | Yea |
| Miller | — | Yea |
| Carter | — | Yea |
| Cedillo | — | Yea |
| Chesbro | — | Yea |
| Cook | — | Yea |
| Dickinson | — | Yea |
| Donnelly | — | Yea |
| Perea | — | Yea |
| Wagner | — | Yea |
| Feuer | — | Yea |
| Campos | — | Yea |
| Halderman | — | Yea |
| Harkey | — | Yea |
| Huffman | — | Yea |
| Logue | — | Yea |
| Portantino | — | Yea |
| Allen | — | Yea |
| Ammiano | — | Yea |
| Conway | — | Yea |
| Olsen | — | Yea |
| Silva | — | Yea |
| Solorio | — | Yea |
| Valadao | — | Yea |
| Williams | — | Yea |
| Fong | — | Yea |
| Fletcher | — | Yea |
| Bonilla | — | Not Voting |
| Galgiani | — | Yea |
| Gordon | — | Yea |
| Gorell | — | Not Voting |
| Hall | — | Yea |
| Beall | — | Yea |
| Block | — | Yea |
| Lara | — | Yea |
| Monning | — | Yea |
| Nestande | — | Yea |
| Norby | — | Yea |
| Smyth | — | Yea |
| Torres | — | Yea |
| Achadjian | — | Yea |
| Alejo | — | Yea |
| Blumenfield | — | Yea |
| Bradford | — | Yea |
| Brownley | — | Yea |
| Buchanan | — | Yea |
| Hayashi | — | Yea |
| Hill | — | Yea |
| Hueso | — | Yea |
| Jeffries | — | Yea |
| Ma | — | Yea |
| Mansoor | — | Yea |
| Mendoza | — | Yea |
| Morrell | — | Yea |
| Nielsen | — | Yea |
| Pan | — | Yea |
| Skinner | — | Yea |
| Swanson | — | Yea |
| Wieckowski | — | Yea |
| Eng | — | Yea |
| Davis | — | Yea |
| Fuentes | — | Yea |
| Furutani | — | Yea |
| Garrick | — | Yea |
| Gatto | — | Yea |
| Yamada | — | Yea |
| Beth Gaines | — | Yea |
| Bill Berryhill | — | Yea |
| Bonnie Lowenthal | — | Yea |
| Roger Hernández | — | Yea |
| V. Manuel Pérez | — | Yea |
| Calderon, Lisa | Democratic | Yea |
| Grove, Shannon | Republican | Yea |
| Jones, Brian W. | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 36 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Republican | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Democratic | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 37 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| % of votes cast | 93% | 0% | 0% | 8% |
How each member voted (40)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Yee | — | Yea |
| Wyland | — | Not Voting |
| Runner | — | Yea |
| Lowenthal | — | Yea |
| De León | — | Yea |
| Evans | — | Yea |
| Negrete McLeod | — | Yea |
| Fuller | — | Yea |
| Rubio | — | Yea |
| Hancock | — | Yea |
| Cannella | — | Yea |
| Corbett | — | Yea |
| Harman | — | Yea |
| Blakeslee | — | Yea |
| Dutton | — | Yea |
| Kehoe | — | Yea |
| Leno | — | Yea |
| Lieu | — | Yea |
| Simitian | — | Yea |
| Steinberg | — | Yea |
| Walters | — | Yea |
| Alquist | — | Yea |
| Anderson | — | Yea |
| Hernandez | — | Yea |
| Huff | — | Yea |
| Liu | — | Yea |
| Pavley | — | Yea |
| Price | — | Yea |
| Vargas | — | Yea |
| Wolk | — | Yea |
| Wright | — | Yea |
| Emmerson | — | Yea |
| Correa | — | Yea |
| DeSaulnier | — | Yea |
| Beth Gaines | — | Yea |
| Bill Berryhill | — | Yea |
| La Malfa | — | Yea |
| Calderon, Lisa | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Padilla, Stephen C. | Democratic | Yea |
| Strickland, Tony | Republican | Not Voting |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Unaffiliated | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 86% | 0% | 0% | 14% |
How each member voted (7)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Anderson | — | Yea |
| Hancock | — | Yea |
| Harman | — | Yea |
| Price | — | Yea |
| Liu | — | Yea |
| Steinberg | — | Yea |
| Calderon, Lisa | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 65 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| Republican | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 70 | 0 | 0 | 10 |
| % of votes cast | 88% | 0% | 0% | 13% |
How each member voted (80)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Gordon | — | Yea |
| Hagman | — | Yea |
| Feuer | — | Yea |
| Carter | — | Yea |
| Fuentes | — | Yea |
| Gatto | — | Yea |
| Butler | — | Yea |
| Hill | — | Yea |
| Huffman | — | Yea |
| Logue | — | Yea |
| Ma | — | Yea |
| Cook | — | Yea |
| Olsen | — | Yea |
| Perea | — | Yea |
| Skinner | — | Yea |
| Swanson | — | Yea |
| Wagner | — | Yea |
| Williams | — | Yea |
| John A. Pérez | — | Yea |
| Fletcher | — | Yea |
| Halderman | — | Yea |
| Hall | — | Yea |
| Harkey | — | Yea |
| Hueso | — | Yea |
| Jeffries | — | Yea |
| Beall | — | Yea |
| Knight | — | Yea |
| Bonilla | — | Yea |
| Block | — | Yea |
| Chesbro | — | Yea |
| Dickinson | — | Yea |
| Miller | — | Yea |
| Monning | — | Yea |
| Nielsen | — | Yea |
| Norby | — | Yea |
| Pan | — | Yea |
| Silva | — | Yea |
| Valadao | — | Yea |
| Campos | — | Yea |
| Yamada | — | Yea |
| Atkins | — | Yea |
| Alejo | — | Not Voting |
| Donnelly | — | Yea |
| Morrell | — | Yea |
| Solorio | — | Yea |
| Wieckowski | — | Yea |
| Portantino | — | Not Voting |
| Mitchell | — | Not Voting |
| Gorell | — | Not Voting |
| Conway | — | Not Voting |
| Torres | — | Not Voting |
| Achadjian | — | Yea |
| Ammiano | — | Yea |
| Blumenfield | — | Yea |
| Bradford | — | Yea |
| Brownley | — | Yea |
| Buchanan | — | Yea |
| Hayashi | — | Yea |
| Huber | — | Yea |
| Lara | — | Yea |
| Mansoor | — | Yea |
| Mendoza | — | Yea |
| Nestande | — | Yea |
| Smyth | — | Yea |
| Cedillo | — | Not Voting |
| Eng | — | Yea |
| Davis | — | Yea |
| Furutani | — | Yea |
| Galgiani | — | Yea |
| Garrick | — | Not Voting |
| Beth Gaines | — | Yea |
| Bill Berryhill | — | Yea |
| Bonnie Lowenthal | — | Not Voting |
| Roger Hernández | — | Not Voting |
| V. Manuel Pérez | — | Yea |
| Allen, Benjamin | Democratic | Yea |
| Calderon, Lisa | Democratic | Yea |
| Fong, Mike | Democratic | Yea |
| Grove, Shannon | Republican | Yea |
| Jones, Brian W. | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 16 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (17)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Campos | — | Yea |
| Fuentes | — | Yea |
| Gatto | — | Yea |
| Hall | — | Yea |
| Harkey | — | Yea |
| Mitchell | — | Yea |
| Hill | — | Yea |
| Lara | — | Yea |
| Blumenfield | — | Yea |
| Donnelly | — | Yea |
| Nielsen | — | Yea |
| Solorio | — | Yea |
| Wagner | — | Yea |
| Bradford | — | Yea |
| Norby | — | Yea |
| Davis | — | Yea |
| Calderon, Lisa | Democratic | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (7)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Cedillo | — | Yea |
| Mitchell | — | Yea |
| Hagman | — | Yea |
| Hill | — | Yea |
| Ammiano | — | Yea |
| Knight | — | Yea |
| Yamada | — | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does AB 568 do?
- Existing law requires the Corrections Standards Authority, and commencing July 1, 2012, the Board of State and Community Corrections, to establish minimum standards for state and local correctional facilities, including standards restricting the shackling of women in labor, during childbirth, and while in recovery after giving birth, and to review those standards biennially and make any appropriate revisions, as specified. This bill would require that the standards ensure that women who are pregnant not be shackled by the wrists, ankles, around the abdomen, or to another person, including during time spent outside a correctional facility, during transport to or from a correctional facility, during labor, delivery, and while in recovery after giving birth, except that the least restrictive restraints possible may be used when deemed necessary for the inmate, consistent with the legitimate security needs of the inmate, the staff, and the public, and the restraints would only remain in place as long as the threat exists. The bill would require the authority, and later the board, to develop these standards regarding the shackling of pregnant women as part of its biennial review of its standards. Under existing law, pregnant inmates of the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, wards of the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, Division of Juvenile Facilities, and wards in the custody of a local juvenile facility, are to be transported in the least restrictive way possible when being taken to a hospital for purposes of childbirth. This bill would prohibit inmates and wards of these facilities who are known to be pregnant from being shackled by the wrists, ankles, around the abdomen, or to another person, unless deemed necessary for the safety and security of the inmate or ward, the staff, and the public. If restraints are deemed necessary, the bill would require the least restrictive means be used, consistent with the legitimate security needs of each inmate or ward, and the restraints would only remain in place as long as the threat exists. The bill would provide that these provisions are applicable to movement within the correctional facility, transport to and from the facility, time spent outside the facility to receive medical or dental care, to attend court, or other appointments.
- Who sponsors AB 568?
- AB 568 is sponsored by Mitchell, Atkins, Liu, Skinner, and Lowenthal, Josh (Democratic).
- What is the current status of AB 568?
- This bill died with 2011-2012 Regular Session. It reached “To Executive” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track AB 568?
- Track AB 568 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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