Nebraska 109th Legislature (2025-2026) Status: Enacted

LB 41 — Change provisions relating to blood tests for pregnant women

Last action — Approved by Governor on April 9, 2025

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Legislature
  4. ✓
    To Executive
  5. 5
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 09, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Jim Pillen (Republican) on April 10, 2025.

Prognosis

Advancing 56% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Mixed recorded votes

    2 passed, 3 failed in recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

66 added · 5 removed

Plain-language change summary

The updated version of Bill LB 41 includes a provision that requires physicians to take blood samples from pregnant women at specific times: during the first examination, in the third trimester, and at birth, for syphilis testing. This change emphasizes the importance of early detection of communicable diseases, which can impact both maternal and child health. Additionally, there is a clarification regarding payment for these tests, ensuring that pregnant women are informed about their costs. These amendments aim to improve health outcomes by promoting preventive care during pregnancy.

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Previous
Latest
ER11 ER11 LB41 LB41 MLU - 02/18/2025 MLU - 02/18/2025 E AND R AMENDMENTS TO LB 41   Introduced by Guereca, 7, Chairman Enrollment and Review 1. On page 1, line 3, strike "requirements" and insert "provisions".
LB41 LB41 2025 LEGISLATIVE BILL 41 Approved by the Governor April 9, 2025   Introduced by Riepe, 12;
Cavanaugh, M., 6;
DeBoer, 10;
Raybould, 28;
Quick, 35.
  A BILL FOR AN ACT relating to communicable diseases;
to amend section 71-502.03, Reissue Revised Statutes of Nebraska;
to change provisions relating to blood tests for pregnant women;
to state intent regarding payment for certain blood tests;
and to repeal the original section.
Be it enacted by the people of the State of Nebraska, Section 1.
Section 71-502.03, Reissue Revised Statutes of Nebraska, is amended to read:
71-502.03 (1) Subject to subsection (2) of this section, every Every physician, or other person authorized by law to practice obstetrics, who is attending a pregnant woman in the state for conditions relating to her pregnancy during the period of gestation or at delivery shall take, or shall direct an authorized person to take, cause to be taken a sample of the blood of such woman at the time of the first examination, third trimester examination, and birth and shall submit such sample to an approved laboratory for a standard serological test for syphilis.
Every other person permitted by law to attend pregnant women in the state, but not permitted by law to take blood samples, shall direct cause such a sample of the blood of such pregnant women to be taken by a physician, duly licensed to practice either medicine and surgery or obstetrics, or other person authorized by law to take such sample of blood and have such sample submitted to an approved laboratory for a standard serological test for syphilis.
(2) Each pregnant woman shall be informed, in clear and understandable language, by the physician or other person authorized by law to practice obstetrics, that such test is voluntary and may be declined verbally or in writing.
(3) The results of all such laboratory tests shall be reported to the Department of Health and Human Services on standard forms prescribed and furnished by the department.
For the purpose of this section, a standard serological test shall be a test for syphilis approved by the department and shall be made at a laboratory approved to make such tests by the department.
Such laboratory tests, as are required by this section, shall be made on request at the Department of Health and Human Services Laboratory.
A fee may be established by rule and regulation by the department to defray no more than the actual cost of such tests.
Such fee shall be deposited in the state treasury and credited to the Health and Human Services Cash Fund.
In reporting every birth and stillbirth, physicians and others required to make such reports shall state on the portion of the certificate entitled For Medical and Health Use Only whether a blood test for syphilis has been made upon a specimen of blood taken from the woman who bore the child for which a birth or stillbirth certificate is filed and the approximate date when the specimen was taken.
No birth certificate shall show the result of such test.
If no test was made, the reason shall be stated.
The department shall provide the necessary clerical, printing, and other expenses in carrying out this section.
(4)(a) Subject to subdivision (4)(b) of this section, every (2) Every physician or other person authorized by law to practice obstetrics who is attending a pregnant woman in the state for conditions relating to her pregnancy during the period of gestation shall administer or cause to be administered a test of the pregnant woman’s blood for the presence of the human immunodeficiency virus infection unless the pregnant woman has given written informed consent that she does not want to be tested.
(b) The pregnant woman shall be informed, in clear and understandable language, by the physician or other person authorized by law to practice obstetrics, that such test is voluntary and may be declined verbally or in writing.
Sec.
2.
It is the intent of the Legislature that the cost of a serological test for syphilis pursuant to section 71-502.03 for an individual covered under the Medical Assistance Act, when such test was not covered under the act prior to the effective date of this act, shall be paid from the Medicaid Managed Care Excess Profit Fund pursuant to section 68-996 and federal funds.
Sec.
3.
Original section 71-502.03, Reissue Revised Statutes of Nebraska, is repealed.
View plain text versions (6)

How this bill changes current law

7 changes Share ↗

AI-generated reading aid from the bill's amendatory text — verify against the official bill.

The bill amends existing law to change the requirements and intent related to blood tests for syphilis and HIV for pregnant women.

  • 71-502.03

    Every Every physician, or other person authorized by law to practice obstetrics, who is attending a pregnant woman in the state for conditions relating to her pregnancy during the period of gestation or at delivery shall take, or shall direct an authorized person to take, cause to be taken a sample of the blood of such woman at the time of the first examination, third trimester examination, and birth and shall submit such sample to an approved laboratory for a standard serological test for syphilis. → Every physician, or other person authorized by law to practice obstetrics, who is attending a pregnant woman in the state for conditions relating to her pregnancy during the period of gestation or at delivery shall take, or shall direct an authorized person to take, a sample of the blood of such woman at the time of the first examination, third trimester examination, and birth and shall submit such sample to an approved laboratory for a standard serological test for syphilis.

    The redundant wording is removed to clarify the requirement for physicians to conduct blood tests for syphilis.

  • 71-502.03

    Every other person permitted by law to attend pregnant women in the state, but not permitted by law to take blood samples, shall direct cause such a sample of the blood of such pregnant women to be taken by a physician, duly licensed to practice either medicine and surgery or obstetrics, or other person authorized by law to take such sample of blood and have such sample submitted to an approved laboratory for a standard serological test for syphilis. → Every other person permitted by law to attend pregnant women in the state, but not permitted by law to take blood samples, shall direct that a sample of the blood of such pregnant women be taken by a physician, duly licensed to practice either medicine and surgery or obstetrics, or other person authorized by law to take such sample of blood and have such sample submitted to an approved laboratory for a standard serological test for syphilis.

    The wording is modified to correct grammatical errors and improve clarity regarding directions for blood sample collection.

  • 71-502.03

    The pregnant woman shall be informed, in clear and understandable language, by the physician or other person authorized by law to practice obstetrics, that such test is voluntary and may be declined verbally or in writing. → Each pregnant woman shall be informed, in clear and understandable language, by the physician or other person authorized by law to practice obstetrics, that such test is voluntary and may be declined verbally or in writing.

    The change clarifies that each pregnant woman must be informed about the testing process.

  • 71-502.03

    and shall be made at a laboratory approved to make such tests by the department. → and shall be made at a laboratory approved by the department to conduct such tests.

    The language is modified for clarity on lab approval for conducting tests.

  • 71-502.03

    Such laboratory tests, as are required by this section, shall be made on request at the Department of Health and Human Services Laboratory. → Such laboratory tests required by this section shall be made upon request at the Department of Health and Human Services Laboratory.

    The wording is streamlined for clarity regarding where tests can be conducted.

  • 71-502.03

    No birth certificate shall show the result of such test.

    This deletion removes the clause detailing the reporting of test results on birth certificates.

  • It is the intent of the Legislature that the cost of a serological test for syphilis pursuant to section 71-502.03 for an individual covered under the Medical Assistance Act, when such test was not covered under the act prior to the effective date of this act, shall be paid from the Medicaid Managed Care Excess Profit Fund pursuant to section 68-996 and federal funds.

    This addition establishes the intent regarding payment for serological tests under certain conditions.

Action History

  1. Approved by Governor on April 9, 2025

  2. Passed on Final Reading 47-0-2

  3. President/Speaker signed

  4. Presented to Governor on April 3, 2025

  5. Placed on Final Reading Second

  6. Returned to Select File for specific amendment

  7. Riepe AM637 adopted

  8. Advanced to Enrollment and Review for Reengrossment

  9. Riepe AM637 filed

  10. Placed on Final Reading

  11. Enrollment and Review ER11 adopted

  12. Advanced to Enrollment and Review for Engrossment

  13. Placed on Select File with ER11

  14. Enrollment and Review ER11 filed

  15. Health and Human Services AM62 adopted

  16. Advanced to Enrollment and Review Initial

  17. Placed on General File with AM62

  18. Health and Human Services AM62 filed

  19. Quick name added

  20. Referred to Health and Human Services Committee

  21. Notice of hearing for January 23, 2025

  22. Date of introduction

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 47 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (1)

Not signed on (47)

47 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 47 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 47 Yea · 0 Nay · 2 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 47002
Total 47002
% of votes cast 96%0%0%4%
How each member voted (49)
Member Party Vote
McKeon — Yea
Meyer — Yea
Ashlei Spivey — Yea
Barry DeKay — Yea
Beau Ballard — Yea
Ben Hansen — Yea
Bob Andersen — Yea
Bob Hallstrom — Yea
Brian Hardin — Yea
Carolyn Bosn — Yea
Christy Armendariz — Yea
Dan Lonowski — Yea
Dan Quick — Yea
Danielle Conrad — Yea
Dave Murman — Yea
Dave Wordekemper — Yea
Dunixi Guereca — Not Voting
Eliot Bostar — Yea
George Dungan — Yea
Jana Hughes — Yea
Jane Raybould — Yea
Jared Storm — Yea
Jason Prokop — Yea
John Arch — Yea
John Cavanaugh — Yea
John Fredrickson — Yea
Kathleen Kauth — Yea
Loren Lippincott — Yea
Machaela Cavanaugh — Yea
Margo Juarez — Yea
Megan Hunt — Yea
Merv Riepe — Yea
Mike Jacobson — Yea
Mike Moser — Yea
Myron Dorn — Yea
Paul Strommen — Yea
R. Brad von Gillern — Yea
Rick Holdcroft — Yea
Rita Sanders — Yea
Robert Clements — Yea
Robert Dover — Yea
Stan Clouse — Yea
Tanya Storer — Yea
Teresa Ibach — Yea
Terrell McKinney — Not Voting
Tom Brandt — Yea
Tony Sorrentino — Yea
Victor Rountree — Yea
Wendy DeBoer — Yea

Official roll call →

Failed 44 Yea · 0 Nay · 5 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 44005
Total 44005
% of votes cast 90%0%0%10%
How each member voted (49)
Member Party Vote
McKeon — Yea
Meyer — Yea
Ashlei Spivey — Yea
Barry DeKay — Yea
Beau Ballard — Yea
Ben Hansen — Yea
Bob Andersen — Yea
Bob Hallstrom — Yea
Brian Hardin — Yea
Carolyn Bosn — Yea
Christy Armendariz — Yea
Dan Lonowski — Yea
Dan Quick — Yea
Danielle Conrad — Not Voting
Dave Murman — Yea
Dave Wordekemper — Yea
Dunixi Guereca — Yea
Eliot Bostar — Yea
George Dungan — Not Voting
Jana Hughes — Yea
Jane Raybould — Yea
Jared Storm — Yea
Jason Prokop — Yea
John Arch — Yea
John Cavanaugh — Yea
John Fredrickson — Yea
Kathleen Kauth — Yea
Loren Lippincott — Yea
Machaela Cavanaugh — Not Voting
Margo Juarez — Yea
Megan Hunt — Not Voting
Merv Riepe — Yea
Mike Jacobson — Yea
Mike Moser — Not Voting
Myron Dorn — Yea
Paul Strommen — Yea
R. Brad von Gillern — Yea
Rick Holdcroft — Yea
Rita Sanders — Yea
Robert Clements — Yea
Robert Dover — Yea
Stan Clouse — Yea
Tanya Storer — Yea
Teresa Ibach — Yea
Terrell McKinney — Yea
Tom Brandt — Yea
Tony Sorrentino — Yea
Victor Rountree — Yea
Wendy DeBoer — Yea

Official roll call →

Riepe AM637 adopted

Failed 44 Yea · 0 Nay · 5 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 44005
Total 44005
% of votes cast 90%0%0%10%
How each member voted (49)
Member Party Vote
McKeon — Yea
Meyer — Yea
Ashlei Spivey — Yea
Barry DeKay — Yea
Beau Ballard — Yea
Ben Hansen — Yea
Bob Andersen — Yea
Bob Hallstrom — Yea
Brian Hardin — Yea
Carolyn Bosn — Not Voting
Christy Armendariz — Yea
Dan Lonowski — Yea
Dan Quick — Yea
Danielle Conrad — Not Voting
Dave Murman — Yea
Dave Wordekemper — Yea
Dunixi Guereca — Yea
Eliot Bostar — Yea
George Dungan — Yea
Jana Hughes — Yea
Jane Raybould — Yea
Jared Storm — Yea
Jason Prokop — Yea
John Arch — Yea
John Cavanaugh — Yea
John Fredrickson — Yea
Kathleen Kauth — Yea
Loren Lippincott — Yea
Machaela Cavanaugh — Not Voting
Margo Juarez — Yea
Megan Hunt — Not Voting
Merv Riepe — Yea
Mike Jacobson — Yea
Mike Moser — Not Voting
Myron Dorn — Yea
Paul Strommen — Yea
R. Brad von Gillern — Yea
Rick Holdcroft — Yea
Rita Sanders — Yea
Robert Clements — Yea
Robert Dover — Yea
Stan Clouse — Yea
Tanya Storer — Yea
Teresa Ibach — Yea
Terrell McKinney — Yea
Tom Brandt — Yea
Tony Sorrentino — Yea
Victor Rountree — Yea
Wendy DeBoer — Yea

Official roll call →

Failed 43 Yea · 0 Nay · 6 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 43006
Total 43006
% of votes cast 88%0%0%12%
How each member voted (49)
Member Party Vote
McKeon — Yea
Meyer — Yea
Ashlei Spivey — Yea
Barry DeKay — Yea
Beau Ballard — Yea
Ben Hansen — Yea
Bob Andersen — Yea
Bob Hallstrom — Yea
Brian Hardin — Yea
Carolyn Bosn — Yea
Christy Armendariz — Yea
Dan Lonowski — Not Voting
Dan Quick — Yea
Danielle Conrad — Yea
Dave Murman — Yea
Dave Wordekemper — Yea
Dunixi Guereca — Yea
Eliot Bostar — Yea
George Dungan — Not Voting
Jana Hughes — Yea
Jane Raybould — Not Voting
Jared Storm — Yea
Jason Prokop — Yea
John Arch — Yea
John Cavanaugh — Not Voting
John Fredrickson — Yea
Kathleen Kauth — Yea
Loren Lippincott — Yea
Machaela Cavanaugh — Yea
Margo Juarez — Not Voting
Megan Hunt — Yea
Merv Riepe — Yea
Mike Jacobson — Yea
Mike Moser — Yea
Myron Dorn — Yea
Paul Strommen — Yea
R. Brad von Gillern — Yea
Rick Holdcroft — Yea
Rita Sanders — Yea
Robert Clements — Yea
Robert Dover — Yea
Stan Clouse — Yea
Tanya Storer — Yea
Teresa Ibach — Yea
Terrell McKinney — Yea
Tom Brandt — Yea
Tony Sorrentino — Yea
Victor Rountree — Yea
Wendy DeBoer — Not Voting

Official roll call →

Passed 46 Yea · 0 Nay · 3 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 46003
Total 46003
% of votes cast 94%0%0%6%
How each member voted (49)
Member Party Vote
McKeon — Yea
Meyer — Yea
Ashlei Spivey — Yea
Barry DeKay — Yea
Beau Ballard — Yea
Ben Hansen — Yea
Bob Andersen — Yea
Bob Hallstrom — Yea
Brian Hardin — Yea
Carolyn Bosn — Yea
Christy Armendariz — Yea
Dan Lonowski — Yea
Dan Quick — Yea
Danielle Conrad — Yea
Dave Murman — Yea
Dave Wordekemper — Yea
Dunixi Guereca — Yea
Eliot Bostar — Yea
George Dungan — Yea
Jana Hughes — Yea
Jane Raybould — Not Voting
Jared Storm — Yea
Jason Prokop — Yea
John Arch — Yea
John Cavanaugh — Yea
John Fredrickson — Yea
Kathleen Kauth — Yea
Loren Lippincott — Yea
Machaela Cavanaugh — Yea
Margo Juarez — Not Voting
Megan Hunt — Yea
Merv Riepe — Yea
Mike Jacobson — Yea
Mike Moser — Yea
Myron Dorn — Yea
Paul Strommen — Yea
R. Brad von Gillern — Yea
Rick Holdcroft — Yea
Rita Sanders — Yea
Robert Clements — Yea
Robert Dover — Yea
Stan Clouse — Yea
Tanya Storer — Yea
Teresa Ibach — Yea
Terrell McKinney — Yea
Tom Brandt — Yea
Tony Sorrentino — Yea
Victor Rountree — Yea
Wendy DeBoer — Not Voting

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors LB 41?
LB 41 is sponsored by Merv Riepe and Dan Quick.
What is the current status of LB 41?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 09, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track LB 41?
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