Missouri 2026 Regular Session Status: Enacted

SB 975 — Modifies provisions relating to ambulance districts

Last action — Signed by Governor

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced December 01, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Mike Kehoe (Republican) on July 09, 2026.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

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Prognosis

Advancing 50% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

In plain language

The bill modifies how ambulance districts are governed and consolidated.

This act changes the structure and election process for ambulance district boards, allowing for flexibility in governance and consolidation. It streamlines procedures for creating subdistricts and consolidating districts, aiming for improved ambulance service management.

What this means for you
  • Workers: Employees of ambulance districts may experience changes in governance and management practices that can affect their work environment.
  • Families: This bill could lead to more efficient ambulance services in your area, potentially reducing response times during emergencies.

Summary

CCS/HCS/SS/SB 975 - This act modifies provisions relating to ambulance districts. Under current law, when an ambulance district is created, the county commission divides the district into six election districts with equal populations, each election district then elects one member of the board of directors. This act authorizes the county commission to choose six election districts or have an at large election of the six directors. The act allows an ambulance district to abolish the boundaries of its existing subdistricts if the board is unable to find qualified candidate to fill each subdistrict position. Such action requires a public hearing, and an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the board of directors. Under this act, an ambulance district may, after a public hearing, adopt an ordinance by affirmative vote of two thirds to establish election subdistrict. The boundaries of such subdistricts shall be created by the county commission. Each subdistrict shall consist of contiguous territory and be as compact and equal in population as possible. Current law provides that six-member ambulance district boards can adopt a resolution changing the size of the board to seven, with one board member running district wide, or decreased to five, or three members. This act requires such a resolution to name any vacancy to be filled at a subsequent election, if the size of the board is increasing. If the size is decreasing, all existing board members will complete their terms. This act requires the county commission to fill vacant seats on the board of directors within thirty days, if a majority of the remaining directors makes a written request that the county commission fill such vacancies. Under current law, voters can file a petition for the district to annex land, when such a petition is filed, the county commission shall have a hearing as soon as possible. Under this act, the county commission is required to have such hearing within thirty days of the petition being filed. This act requires that where the voters approve the consolidation of an ambulance district, any activities necessary to facilitate such consolidation shall be prioritized and expedited. Current law provides a form for a petition or resolution to consolidate ambulance districts. This act adds language to that form that requires the consolidated district to be named at the time the form is submitted. Under the provisions of this act, when a petition or resolution is filed, it must be filed with a consolidation plan that will outline the proposed consolidation process. The consolidation plan must include the names of the districts to be consolidated, the tax to be levied, the name of the district responsible for maintaining ambulance service during the consolidation, the proposed number of board members, and a time line for consolidation. This act requires that each of the ambulance districts that seeks to consolidate must publish notice of the intent to consolidate in a newspaper of general circulation in every county that will be served by the consolidated district. This notice shall be posted once a week for two consecutive weeks. Within thirty days of the second publication, the ambulance districts seeking to consolidate must hold a public hearing on the matter. Under current law, an ambulance district can only consolidate if it is approved by voters. Under this act, a vote on consolidation occurs only if an objection to the consolidation is filed. Objections must be signed by no less than five percent of the votes cast for governor in the most recent gubernatorial election in the district. If no objection is filed within thirty days of the public hearing on consolidation, within forty-five days of the public hearing, the county commission shall order the districts consolidated. Upon consolidation, the district may impose a tax levy up to the highest tax levy of the consolidating districts, if such tax levy was specified in the ballot language submitted to and approved by the voters of the consolidating districts. If there is no vote taken on consolidation, the district can not impose a property or sales tax rate that is greater than the lowest of any existing rate within any of the districts to be consolidated. Upon consolidation, all assets and obligation of the existing ambulance districts shall become the assets and obligations of the consolidated district. This act modifies the Critical Incident Stress Management Program. Under current law, all peace officers and first responders are required to have a mental health check-in with a program service provider once every three to five years. This act allows a peace officer or first responder to satisfy this requirement if they participate in an established behavioral health or mental health program that meets enumerated requirements. This act also adds first responder commanding officers to the list of people approved to receive notification that the check-in requirement has been met. This act is similar to HB 2600 (2026) and contains a provision that is identical to SB 1731 (2026) and SB 1745 (2026). TRISTAN BENSON, JR

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

406 added · 678 removed

Plain-language change summary

The updated version of SB 975 includes changes to how ambulance districts are structured and elected. It now repeals two additional sections compared to the previous version, while also ensuring that the organization process for the districts is clearer by specifying the division into six election districts. This makes the election process for directors more straightforward and potentially ensures that representatives are more closely aligned with their constituents. Overall, these amendments aim to improve the governance of ambulance districts in Missouri, which can enhance emergency medical services for communities.

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SECOND REGULAR SESSION [PERFECTED] SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE BILLNO.
SECOND REGULAR SESSION [TRULYAGREED TOAND FINALLY PASSED] CONFERENCE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE SUBSTITUTE FOR SENATE BILLNO.
975 103RD GENERALASSEMBLY INTRODUCED BY SENATOR BLACK.
975 103RD GENERALASSEMBLY 5215S.11T ANACT To repeal sections 190.050, 190.051, 190.052,190.070,190.090,and 590.192,RSMo,andto enact in lieu thereof seven new sections relating to ambulance districts.
5215S.04P KRISTINAMARTIN, Secretary ANACT To repeal sections 190.050, 190.051, 190.052, 190.070, 190.090, 190.098, 190.165, and 590.192, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof eight new sections relating to ambulance districts.
Sections 190.050, 190.051, 190.052, 190.070, 190.090, 190.098, 190.165, and 590.192, RSMo, are repealed and eight new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 190.050, 190.051, 190.052, 190.070, 190.090, 190.098, 190.165, and 590.192, to read as follows:
Sections 190.050, 190.051, 190.052, 190.070, 190.090, and 590.192, RSMo, are repealed and seven new sections enacted in lieu thereof, to be known as sections 190.050, 190.051, 190.052, 190.070, 190.089, 190.090, and 590.192, to read as follows:
After the ambulance district has been declared organized, the declaring county commission[, except in counties of the second class having more than one hundred five thousand inhabitants located adjacent to a county of the first class having a charter form of government which has a population of over nine hundred thousand inhabitants, shall divide the district into six election districts as equal in population as possible, and shall by lot number the districts from one to six inclusive.
After the ambulance district has been declared organized, the declaring county commission[, except in counties of the second class having more than one hundred five thousand inhabitants located adjacent to a county of the first class having a charter form of government which has a population of over nine hundred thousand inhabitants,] shall divide the district into six election districts as equal in population as possible[, and] or provide for the election of six directors elected at large from within the district.
The county commission shall cause an election to be held in the ambulance district within ninety days after the order establishing the ambulance district to elect ambulance district directors.
(1) If the county commission divides the district into election districts, the commission shall by lot number the EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted and is intended to be omitted in the law.
Each voter shall vote for one director from the ambulance EXPLANATION-Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in this bill is not enacted and is intended to be omitted in the law.
CCS HCS SS SB 975 2 districts from one to six inclusive.
SS SB 975 2 election district in which the voter resides.
The county commission shall cause an election to be held in the ambulance district [within ninety days] on the next regularly scheduled election date after the order establishing the ambulance district to elect ambulance district directors.
Each voter shall vote for one director from the ambulance election district in which the voter resides.
2.
[2.
In all counties of the second class having more than one hundred five thousand inhabitants located adjacent to a county of the first class having a charter form of government which has a population of over nine hundred thousand inhabitants,] shall order an election be held on the next regularly scheduled election date and the voters shall vote for six directors elected at large from within the district for a term of three years.
In all counties of the second class having more than one hundred five thousand inhabitants located adjacent to a county of the first class having a charter form of government which has a population of over nine hundred thousand inhabitants,] (2) If the county commission provides for an at-large board of directors, it shall order an election be held on the next regularly scheduled election CCS HCS SS SB 975 3 date and the voters shall vote for six directors elected at large from within the district for a term of three years.
In any district formed in such counties after August 13, 1976, the SS SB 975 3 governing body of the county shall cause an election to be held in that district within ninety days after the order establishing the ambulance district to elect ambulance district directors.] Each voter shall vote for six directors.
In any district formed in such counties after August 13, 1976, the governing body of the county shall cause an election to be held in that district within ninety days after the order establishing the ambulance district to elect ambulance district directors.
The two candidates receiving the highest number of votes at such election shall be elected for a term of three years, the two candidates receiving the third and fourth highest number of votes shall be elected for a term of two years, the two candidates receiving the fifth and sixth highest number of votes shall be elected for a term of one year;
Each voter shall vote for six directors.] The two candidates receiving the highest number of votes at such election shall be elected for a term of three years, the two candidates receiving the third and fourth highest number of votes shall be elected for a term of two years, the two candidates receiving the fifth and sixth highest number of votes shall be elected for a term of one year;
In all other districts, a candidate shall file a declaration of candidacy with the county clerk of the county in which he or she resides.
In all other districts, a candidate shall file a declaration of candidacy with the CCS HCS SS SB 975 4 county clerk of the county in which he or she resides.
If the time between the county commission's call for a special election and the date SS SB 975 4 of the election is not sufficient to allow compliance with subsection 5 of section 115.127, the county commission shall, at the time it calls the special election, set the closing date for filing declarations of candidacy.
If the time between the county commission's call for a special election and the date of the election is not sufficient to allow compliance with subsection 5 of section 115.127, the county commission shall, at the time it calls the special election, set the closing date for filing declarations of candidacy.
Any ambulance district may adopt and establish election subdistricts by ordinance, providing that each election subdistrict shall be composed of contiguous territory as compact and as nearly equal in population as may be, and that each board member shall be a resident of the election subdistrict that they represent at the time of their election and for the duration of their term.
An ambulance district may, following a public hearing subject to the provisions of chapter 610, by an ordinance adopted by an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the members of the board of directors, abolish the boundaries of any existing election subdistricts if the board is unable to find a qualified candidate to fill the director position of each such subdistrict.
Such ordinance shall only be adopted, amended, or repealed by a two-thirds majority vote of the board of directors.
Such ordinance may eliminate the subdistricts entirely and provide for the election of directors at large.
A copy of the ordinance shall be filed with the county clerk.
Upon the abolition of such election subdistricts, all current directors shall serve as directors at large for the remainder of their existing terms.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, if the number of candidates for the office of director is less than the number of directors to be elected, no election shall be held, and the candidates shall assume the responsibilities of their offices at the same time and in the same manner as if they were elected.
Any ambulance district may, by an ordinance adopted by an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the members of the board of directors, establish election subdistricts.
Each election subdistrict shall consist of contiguous territory and shall be as compact and nearly equal in population as practicable.
The boundaries of such subdistricts shall be established by the county commission.
Each board member shall be a resident of the election subdistrict that he or CCS HCS SS SB 975 5 she represents at the time of election and shall remain a resident of such subdistrict for the duration of the member's term.
5.
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, if the number of candidates for the office of director is no greater than the number of directors to be elected, no election shall be held, and the candidates shall assume the responsibilities of their offices at the same time and in the same manner as if they were elected.
SS SB 975 5 2.
2.
Shall the number of members of the board of directors of the ______ (Insert name of district) Ambulance District be (increased to seven members/decreased to five members/decreased to three members)? □ YES □ NO [2.] 3.
Shall the number of members of the board of directors of the ______ (Insert name of district) 19 Ambulance District be (increased to seven members/decreased to five members/decreased to three members)? 22 □ YES □ NO CCS HCS SS SB 975 6 [2.] 3.
If a majority of the voters voting on a proposition to decrease the number of board members vote in favor of the proposition, then the [county clerk shall redraw the district into the resulting number of subdistricts with equal population bases and hold elections by subdistricts pursuant to section 190.050] existing board members stated in the board resolution shall complete the terms specified therein.
If a majority of the voters voting on a proposition to decrease the number of board members vote in favor of the proposition, then the county clerk shall redraw the district into the resulting number of subdistricts with equal population bases and hold elections by subdistricts pursuant to section 190.050.
Members of the board of directors in office on the date of an election pursuant to this section to increase or decrease the number of members of the board of directors SS SB 975 6 shall serve the term to which they were elected or appointed and until their successors are elected and qualified.] 190.052.
Members of the board of directors in office on the date of an election pursuant to this section to increase or decrease the number of members of the board of directors shall serve the term to which they were elected or appointed and until their successors are elected and qualified.] 190.052.
Any member of the board of directors who moves their residency from the district [from which the member was elected] shall be disqualified as a member of the board.
Any member of the board of directors who moves residency from the district [from which the member was elected] shall be disqualified as a member of the board.
If the board is unable to agree in filling a vacancy [within sixty days or if there are more than two vacancies at any one time], the county commission, upon [notice from the board of failure to agree in filling the vacancies] the written request of a majority of the remaining board members or the ambulance service administrator, as described in section 190.112, shall within [ten] thirty calendar days fill them by appointment of qualified persons, as provided in section 190.050, and shall notify the persons in writing of their appointment.
If the board is unable to agree in filling a vacancy [within sixty days or if there CCS HCS SS SB 975 7 are more than two vacancies at any one time], the county commission, upon [notice from the board of failure to agree in filling the vacancies] the written request of a majority of the remaining board members or the ambulance service administrator, as described in section 190.112, shall within [ten] thirty calendar days fill them by appointment of qualified persons, as provided in section 190.050, and shall notify the persons in writing of their appointment.
A petition for annexation of land to an ambulance district shall be signed by not less than ten percent or fifty voters, whichever is fewer, residing within the territory therein described proposed for annexation and shall be [filed with the county clerk of the county in which the district or the greater portion thereof is situated, and shall be addressed to the commissioners of the county commission] presented to the board of directors of the ambulance district.
A petition for annexation of land to an ambulance district shall be signed by not less than ten percent or fifty voters, whichever is fewer, residing within the territory therein described proposed for annexation and shall be filed with the county clerk of the county in which the district or the greater portion thereof is situated, and shall be addressed to the commissioners of the county commission.
A hearing shall be held thereon as SS SB 975 7 nearly as possible as in the case of a formation petition.
A hearing shall be held thereon [as nearly as possible as in the case of a formation petition] within thirty days of the filing of such petition.
If upon the hearing the [commissioners of the county commission find] board of directors finds that the petition is in compliance with the provisions of sections 190.005 to 190.085, they shall order the question to be submitted to the voters within the territory and within the district.
If upon the hearing the commissioners of the county commission find that the petition is in compliance with the provisions of sections 190.005 to 190.085, they shall order the question to be submitted to the voters within the territory and within the district.
Shall ______ (description of territory) be annexed to the ______ ambulance district, and a tax imposed within such annexed area equal to the existing rate of the _____ ambulance district? 3.
Shall ______ (description of territory) be annexed to the ______ ambulance district, and a tax imposed within such annexed area equal to the existing rate of the _____ ambulance district? CCS HCS SS SB 975 8 3.
If a majority of the votes cast on the question [in the district and in the territory described in the petition, respectively,] are in favor of the annexation, the [commissioners of the county commission shall by order declare] board of directors shall enact an ordinance incorporating the territory annexed and shall describe the altered boundaries of the district.
If a majority of the votes cast on the question [in the district and in the territory described in the petition, respectively,] are in favor of the annexation, the commissioners of the county commission shall, within thirty days of the certification of the election results, by order declare the territory annexed and shall describe the altered boundaries of the district.
190.089.
Upon voter approval of an ambulance district consolidation at an election, the department shall prioritize and expedite any activities necessary to facilitate the consolidation.
If the consolidation of existing ambulance districts is desired, a number of voters residing in an existing ambulance district equal to ten percent of the vote cast for governor in the existing district in the next preceding gubernatorial election may file with the county clerk in which the territory or greater part of the proposed SS SB 975 8 consolidated district is situated a petition requesting the consolidation of two or more existing ambulance districts.
If the consolidation of existing ambulance districts is desired, a number of voters residing in an existing ambulance district equal to ten percent of the vote cast for governor in the existing district in the next preceding gubernatorial election may file with the county clerk in which the territory or greater part of the proposed consolidated district is situated a petition requesting the consolidation of two or more existing ambulance districts.
4.
CCS HCS SS SB 975 9 4.
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SS SB 975 9 (2) The names of the districts to be consolidated, accompanied by a list of all real property owned and financial assets currently held by the district, all outstanding bonds or debts of each of said districts, and the current tax levies imposed by each of said districts;
(2) The names of the districts to be consolidated, accompanied by a list of all real property owned and financial assets currently held by the district, all outstanding bonds or debts of each of such districts, and the current tax levies imposed by each of such districts;
(3) The name of the district which shall be responsible for maintaining ambulance service during the consolidation, including continuing operations, administration, and governance of the consolidated district, provided that there shall be a presumption that the district with the largest operating budget in the preceding fiscal year shall assume such responsibility;
(3) The name of the district that shall be responsible for maintaining ambulance service during the consolidation, including continuing operations, administration, and governance of the consolidated district, provided that there shall be a presumption that the district with the largest CCS HCS SS SB 975 10 operating budget in the preceding fiscal year shall assume such responsibility;
and (5) A proposed time line for consolidation, which shall not exceed one hundred eighty days, provided that such time line shall be subject to modification by the board of the consolidated district for good cause.
and (5) A proposed timeline for consolidation, which shall not exceed one hundred eighty days, provided that such timeline shall be subject to modification by the board of the consolidated district for good cause.
Upon the filing of a petition, or a resolution, and a consolidation plan with the county clerk from each of the ambulance districts proposed to be consolidated, the county clerk shall present the petition or resolution and consolidation plan to the commissioners of the county commission [having jurisdiction who shall thereupon order the submission of the question to the voters of the districts.
Upon the filing of a petition, or a resolution, and a consolidation plan with the county clerk from each of the ambulance districts proposed to be consolidated, the county clerk shall present the petition or resolution and a consolidation plan to the commissioners of the county commission [having jurisdiction who shall thereupon order the submission of the question to the voters of the districts.
SS SB 975 10 6.
6.
If the county commission having jurisdiction finds that the question to consolidate the districts received a majority of the votes cast, the commission shall make and enter its order declaring that the proposition passed.
If the county commission having jurisdiction finds that the question to consolidate the districts received a CCS HCS SS SB 975 11 majority of the votes cast, the commission shall make and enter its order declaring that the proposition passed.
All assets and obligations of the existing ambulance districts shall become assets and obligations of the SS SB 975 11 consolidated district], who shall record such documents in the records of the county.
All assets and obligations of the existing ambulance districts shall become assets and obligations of the consolidated district], who shall record such documents in the records of the county.
In addition, publication of such notice of intent shall be made in a newspaper of general circulation in every county in which the proposed consolidated ambulance district shall be located, with publication to be made once per week for two consecutive weeks.
In addition, publication of such notice of intent shall be made in a newspaper of general circulation CCS HCS SS SB 975 12 in every county in which the proposed consolidated ambulance district shall be located, with publication to be made once per week for two consecutive weeks.
A public hearing shall be held jointly by all ambulance districts seeking to consolidate at a location within the boundaries of the proposed consolidated ambulance district, provided that such hearing shall be no more than ten days after the date of the second publication.
A public hearing shall be held jointly by all ambulance districts seeking to consolidate at a location within the boundaries of the proposed consolidated ambulance district, provided that such hearing shall be no more than thirty days after the date of the second publication.
You are hereby notified that a petition/resolution has been filed for the consolidation of the above named ambulance districts into one consolidated ambulance district to be known as _____ Ambulance District.
You are hereby notified that a petition/resolution has been filed for the consolidation of the above named ambulance districts into one consolidated ambulance district to be known as the _____ Ambulance District.
SS SB 975 12 A public hearing will be held on ______ (date) at ________ (time) at the following location:
A public hearing will be held on ______ (date) at ________ (time) at the following location:
Any such objection must be signed by a number of voters not less than five percent of the votes cast for governor in the most recent gubernatorial election.
Any such objection must be signed by a number of voters residing in the proposed consolidated district that is not less than CCS HCS SS SB 975 13 five percent of the votes cast for governor in the district in the most recent gubernatorial election.
If no objections are filed with the county clerk within thirty days after the public hearing, then within forty-five days following the date of the public hearing, the county commission shall order the districts consolidated pursuant to the terms of the consolidation plan and shall further appoint as directors those individuals identified in the consolidation plan.
If no objections are filed with the county clerk within thirty days after the public hearing, within forty- five days following the date of the public hearing, the county commission shall order the districts consolidated pursuant to the terms of the consolidation plan and shall further appoint as directors those individuals identified in the consolidation plan.
If said objections are signed by an appropriate number of voters, the county commission of each county in which the proposed consolidated district is to be located shall thereupon order the submission of the question to the voters of the districts.
If such objections are signed by an appropriate number of voters, the county commission of each county in which the proposed consolidated district is to be located shall thereupon order the submission of the question to the voters of the districts.
SS SB 975 13 Shall the existing ______ ambulance districts be consolidated into one ambulance district to be known as the _________ Ambulance District, with such consolidated district authorized to levy a property tax not to exceed the annual rate of ______ cents on the hundred dollars assessed valuation or a sales tax in an amount not to exceed ______ percent, or a combination of both? If the county commission having jurisdiction finds that the question to consolidate the districts received a majority of the votes cast, the commission shall make and enter its order declaring that the proposition passed.
Shall the existing ______ ambulance districts be consolidated into one ambulance district to be known as the _________ Ambulance District, with such consolidated district authorized to levy a property tax not to exceed the annual rate of ______ cents on the hundred dollars assessed valuation or a sales tax in an amount not to exceed ______ percent, or a combination of both? CCS HCS SS SB 975 14 If the county commission having jurisdiction finds that the question to consolidate the districts received a majority of the votes cast, the commission shall make and enter its order declaring that the proposition passed.
Without a vote of the residents of the consolidated district as provided in this section, no consolidated ambulance district shall be permitted to impose a property tax greater than the lowest of any existing property tax rate of the districts to be consolidated, nor shall the consolidated ambulance district be permitted to SS SB 975 14 impose any sales tax greater than the lowest of any existing sales tax rate of the districts to be consolidated.
Without a vote of the residents of the consolidated district as provided in this section, no consolidated ambulance district shall be permitted to impose a property tax greater than the lowest of any existing property tax rate of the districts to be consolidated, nor shall the consolidated ambulance district be permitted to impose any sales tax greater than the lowest of any existing sales tax rate of the districts to be consolidated.
Upon written certification by the board of directors of the consolidated district to the prior district that the consolidated district has obtained the necessary licenses and permits to operate an ambulance service and all directors of such consolidated district have completed the training required by section 190.053, the existing ambulance districts shall cease to exist and the consolidated district shall assume all of the powers and duties exercised by those districts.
Upon written certification by the board of directors of the consolidated district to the prior district that the consolidated district has obtained the necessary licenses and permits to operate an ambulance service and all directors of such consolidated district have completed the training required by section 190.053, the existing ambulance districts shall cease to exist and the consolidated district CCS HCS SS SB 975 15 shall assume all of the powers and duties exercised by those districts.
190.098.
1.
As used in this section, the term "community paramedic services" means services that are:
(1) Provided by any entity that:
(a) Employs licensed paramedics who are certified as community paramedics by the department;
and (b) Has received an endorsement by the department as a community paramedic service entity;
(2) Provided in a nonemergent setting, independent of a 911 system or emergency summons;
(3) Consistent with the training and education, as well as within the scope of skill and practice, of the personnel and with the supervisory standard approved by the medical director;
and (4) Reflected and documented in the entity's patient care plans or protocols approved by the medical director in accordance with section 190.142.
2.
In order for a person to be eligible for certification by the department as a community paramedic, an individual shall:
SS SB 975 15 (1) Be currently [certified] licensed as a paramedic;
(2) Successfully complete or have successfully completed a community paramedic certification program from a college, university, or educational institution that has been approved by the department or accredited by a national accreditation organization approved by the department;
and (3) Complete an application form approved by the department.
[2.] 3.
A community paramedic shall practice in accordance with protocols and supervisory standards established by the medical director[.
A community paramedic shall provide services of a health care plan if the plan has been developed by the patient's physician or by an advanced practice registered nurse through a collaborative practice arrangement with a physician or a physician assistant through a collaborative practice arrangement with a physician and there is no duplication of services to the patient from another provider] in collaboration with the ambulance service or emergency medical response agency administrator.
Patient care plans that are developed by the patient's physician, advanced practice nurse practitioner, or physician assistant shall be implemented through a collaboration with the medical director and emergency response agency or ambulance service.
[3.] 4.
(1) Any ambulance service [shall enter into a written contract to provide community paramedic services in another ambulance service area, as that term is defined in section 190.100.
The contract that is agreed upon may be for an indefinite period of time, as long as it includes at least a sixty-day cancellation notice by either ambulance service] that seeks to provide community paramedic services outside of its ambulance service area, as described in SS SB 975 16 subdivision (5) of section 190.100 and section 190.109, and administered by the department, and in the service area of another ambulance service that currently provides community paramedic services shall be required to have a memorandum of understanding with that ambulance service regarding the provision of such community paramedic services.
An ambulance service that provides community paramedic services may provide community paramedic services without a memorandum of understanding in the ambulance service area of an ambulance service that is not providing community paramedic services, but the ambulance service providing community paramedic services shall provide notification, within ninety days, to the ambulance service with emergency service responsibilities in the service area of the general community paramedic activities being performed.
(2) An ambulance service that provides community paramedic services and that has executed formal contracts or agreements with health care institutions, hospitals, health clinics, or insurance companies for the provision of community paramedic services shall be permitted to honor those agreements.
(3) For sustained services provided outside the county of the ambulance services' primary 911 response territory where another licensed ambulance service also offers community paramedic services, the community paramedic program shall coordinate with the local ambulance service.
(4) Any emergency medical response agency seeking to provide community paramedic services within its designated response service area may do so if the ground ambulance service covering the area within which the emergency medical response agency is located does not provide community paramedic services.
If such ground ambulance service does SS SB 975 17 provide community paramedic services, the ground ambulance service may establish, at its sole discretion, a memorandum of understanding with the emergency medical response agency planning to offer community paramedic services in order to coordinate programs and avoid service duplication.
If an emergency medical response agency is providing community paramedic services in a service area before the ground ambulance service in that service area begins offering community paramedic services, the emergency medical response agency and the ground ambulance service shall establish a memorandum of understanding for the coordination of services.
(5) A community paramedic program shall notify the appropriate local ambulance service when providing services within the service area of an ambulance service.
(6) The department shall establish regulations for the purpose of recognizing community paramedic service entities that have met the standards necessary to provide community paramedic services, including physician medical oversight, training, patient record keeping, formal relationships with primary care services where necessary, and quality improvement policies.
The department shall issue an endorsement to any community paramedic service entity that meets such standards that allow the entity to provide community paramedic services for a period of five years.
[4.] 5.
A community paramedic is subject to the provisions of sections 190.001 to 190.245 and rules promulgated under sections 190.001 to 190.245.
[5.] 6.
No person shall hold himself or herself out as a community paramedic or provide the services of a community paramedic unless such person is certified by the department.
[6.] 7.
The medical director shall approve the implementation of the community paramedic program.
SS SB 975 18 [7.] 8.
Any rule or portion of a rule, as that term is defined in section 536.010, that is created under the authority delegated in this section shall become effective only if it complies with and is subject to all of the provisions of chapter 536 and, if applicable, section 536.028.
This section and chapter 536 are nonseverable and if any of the powers vested with the general assembly pursuant to chapter 536 to review, to delay the effective date, or to disapprove and annul a rule are subsequently held unconstitutional, then the grant of rulemaking authority and any rule proposed or adopted after August 28, 2013, shall be invalid and void.
190.165.
1.
The department may refuse to issue or deny renewal of any endorsement, certificate, permit or license required pursuant to sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245 for failure to comply with the provisions of sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245 or any lawful regulations promulgated by the department to implement its provisions as described in subsection 2 of this section.
The department shall notify the applicant in writing of the reasons for the refusal and shall advise the applicant of his or her right to file a complaint with the administrative hearing commission as provided by chapter 621.
2.
The department may cause a complaint to be filed with the administrative hearing commission as provided by chapter 621 against any holder of any endorsement, certificate, permit or license required by sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245 or any person who has failed to renew or has surrendered his or her certificate, permit or license for failure to comply with the provisions of sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245 or any lawful regulations promulgated by the department to implement such SS SB 975 19 sections.
Those regulations shall be limited to the following:
(1) Use or unlawful possession of any controlled substance, as defined in chapter 195, or alcoholic beverage to an extent that such use impairs a person's ability to perform the work of any activity licensed or regulated by sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245;
(2) Being finally adjudicated and found guilty, or having entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere, in a criminal prosecution under the laws of any state or of the United States, for any offense reasonably related to the qualifications, functions or duties of any activity licensed or regulated pursuant to sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245, for any offense an essential element of which is fraud, dishonesty or an act of violence, or for any offense involving moral turpitude, whether or not sentence is imposed;
(3) Use of fraud, deception, misrepresentation or bribery in securing any endorsement, certificate, permit or license issued pursuant to sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245 or in obtaining permission to take any examination given or required pursuant to sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245;
(4) Obtaining or attempting to obtain any fee, charge, tuition or other compensation by fraud, deception or misrepresentation;
(5) Incompetency, misconduct, gross negligence, fraud, misrepresentation or dishonesty in the performance of the functions or duties of any activity licensed or regulated by sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245;
(6) Violation of, or assisting or enabling any person to violate, any provision of sections [190.100] 190.098 to SS SB 975 20 190.245, or of any lawful rule or regulation adopted by the department pursuant to sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245;
(7) Impersonation of any person holding [a] an endorsement, certificate, permit or license or allowing any person to use his or her endorsement, certificate, permit, license or diploma from any school;
(8) Disciplinary action against the holder of a license or other right to practice any activity regulated by sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245 granted by another state, territory, federal agency or country upon grounds for which revocation or suspension is authorized in this state;
(9) For an individual being finally adjudged insane or incompetent by a court of competent jurisdiction;
(10) Assisting or enabling any person to practice or offer to practice any activity licensed or regulated by sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245 who is not licensed and currently eligible to practice pursuant to sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245;
(11) Issuance of [a] an endorsement, certificate, permit or license based upon a material mistake of fact;
(12) Violation of any professional trust, confidence, or legally protected privacy rights of a patient by means of an unauthorized or unlawful disclosure;
(13) Use of any advertisement or solicitation which is false, misleading or deceptive to the general public or persons to whom the advertisement or solicitation is primarily directed;
(14) Violation of the drug laws or rules and regulations of this state, any other state or the federal government;
(15) Refusal of any applicant or licensee to respond to reasonable department of health and senior services' SS SB 975 21 requests for necessary information to process an application or to determine license status or license eligibility;
(16) Any conduct or practice which is or might be harmful or dangerous to the mental or physical health or safety of a patient or the public;
(17) Repeated acts of negligence or recklessness in the performance of the functions or duties of any activity licensed or regulated by sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245.
3.
If the department conducts investigations, the department, prior to interviewing a licensee who is the subject of the investigation, shall explain to the licensee that he or she has the right to:
(1) Consult legal counsel or have legal counsel present;
(2) Have anyone present whom he or she deems to be necessary or desirable;
and (3) Refuse to answer any question or refuse to provide or sign any written statement.
The assertion of any right listed in this subsection shall not be deemed by the department to be a failure to cooperate with any department investigation.
4.
After the filing of such complaint, the proceedings shall be conducted in accordance with the provisions of chapter 621.
Upon a finding by the administrative hearing commission that the grounds, provided in subsection 2 of this section, for disciplinary action are met, the department may, singly or in combination, censure or place the person named in the complaint on probation on such terms and conditions as the department deems appropriate for a period not to exceed five years, or may suspend, for a SS SB 975 22 period not to exceed three years, or revoke the license, certificate endorsement, or permit.
Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the department shall be authorized to impose a suspension or revocation as a disciplinary action only if it first files the requisite complaint with the administrative hearing commission.
The administrative hearing commission shall hear all relevant evidence on remediation activities of the licensee and shall make a recommendation to the department of health and senior services as to licensure disposition based on such evidence.
5.
An individual whose license has been revoked shall wait one year from the date of revocation to apply for relicensure.
Relicensure shall be at the discretion of the department after compliance with all the requirements of sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245 relative to the licensing of an applicant for the first time.
Any individual whose license has been revoked twice within a ten- year period shall not be eligible for relicensure.
6.
The department may notify the proper licensing authority of any other state in which the person whose license was suspended or revoked was also licensed of the suspension or revocation.
7.
Any person, organization, association or corporation who reports or provides information to the department pursuant to the provisions of sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245 and who does so in good faith shall not be subject to an action for civil damages as a result thereof.
8.
The department of health and senior services may suspend any endorsement, certificate, permit or license required pursuant to sections [190.100] 190.098 to 190.245 simultaneously with the filing of the complaint with the SS SB 975 23 administrative hearing commission as set forth in subsection 2 of this section, if the department finds that there is an imminent threat to the public health.
The notice of suspension shall include the basis of the suspension and notice of the right to appeal such suspension.
The licensee may appeal the decision to suspend the license, certificate endorsement, or permit to the department.
The appeal shall be filed within ten days from the date of the filing of the complaint.
A hearing shall be conducted by the department within ten days from the date the appeal is filed.
The suspension shall continue in effect until the conclusion of the proceedings, including review thereof, unless sooner withdrawn by the department, dissolved by a court of competent jurisdiction or stayed by the administrative hearing commission.
For SS SB 975 24 purposes of this section, the term "first responder" shall have the same meaning as first responder in section 190.1010.
For purposes of this section, the term "first responder" shall have the same meaning as first responder in section 190.1010.
All peace officers and first responders shall be required to meet with a program service provider once every three to five years for a mental health check-in, or a department established behavioral health or mental health program that meets the requirements of subsection 1 which shall satisfy this requirement.
All peace officers and first responders shall be required to meet with a program service provider once every three to five years for a mental health check-in, or participate in a department-established behavioral health or mental health program that meets the requirements of subsection 1 of this section which shall satisfy this requirement.
The program service provider shall send a notification to the peace officer's commanding officer, or first responder's commanding officer, or first responder's director or supervisor that he or she completed such check-in.
The program service provider shall send a notification to the peace officer's commanding officer, or first responder's commanding officer, or first responder's CCS HCS SS SB 975 16 director or supervisor that he or she completed such check- in.
The fund shall be a dedicated fund and moneys in the fund shall be used solely by the department of public safety for the purposes of providing services for SS SB 975 25 peace officers and first responders to assist in coping with stress and potential psychological trauma resulting from a response to a critical incident or emotionally difficult event pursuant to subsection 1 of this section.
The fund shall be a dedicated fund and moneys in the fund shall be used solely by the department of public safety for the purposes of providing services for peace officers and first responders to assist in coping with stress and potential psychological trauma resulting from a response to a critical incident or emotionally difficult event pursuant to subsection 1 of this section.
The director of public safety may prescribe rules and regulations necessary to carry out the provisions of this section.
The director of public safety may prescribe rules and regulations necessary to carry out the provisions of this CCS HCS SS SB 975 17 section.
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Action History

  1. Signed by Governor

  2. Reported Duly Enrolled Rules, Joint Rules, Resolutions & Ethics Committee

  3. Signed by Senate President Pro Tem

  4. Signed by House Speaker

  5. Delivered to Governor

  6. H adopts CCR --(5215S11.1SR)

  7. CCS H Third Read and Passed --(5215S.11S)

  8. Truly Agreed To and Finally Passed

  9. CCR S offered & adopted (5251S11.1SR)

  10. CCS S Third Read and Passed

  11. S distributes CCR (5215S11.1SR)

  12. S distributes CCS (5215S.11S)

  13. Senate conferees appointed: Black, Bernskoetter, Henderson, Beck, May

  14. H refuses to recede and grants conference

  15. House conferees appointed: Farnan, Hinman, Billington, Walsh Moore, Smith (74)

  16. S refuses to concur in HCS, as amended and requests H recede or grant conference

  17. HA 1 to HCS H offered & adopted (Hinman)--(5215H07.06H)

  18. HCS, as amended, H adopted --(5215H.07C)

  19. H Third Read and Passed

  20. HCS Voted Do Pass H Rules - Administrative

  21. HCS Reported Do Pass H Rules - Administrative

  22. Referred H Rules - Administrative

  23. HCS Reported Do Pass H Local Government

  24. HCS Voted Do Pass H Local Government

  25. Hearing Conducted H Local Government

  26. Referred H Local Government

  27. H Second Read

  28. S Third Read and Passed

  29. H First Read

  30. Reported Truly Perfected S Rules, Joint Rules, Resolutions and Ethics Committee

  31. SS S offered (Black)--(5215S.04F)

  32. SA 1 to SS S offered & adopted (May)--(5215S04.06S)

  33. SA 2 to SS S offered & adopted (Hough)--(5215S04.01F)

  34. SS, as amended, S adopted

  35. Perfected

  36. Reported from S Local Government, Elections and Pensions Committee

  37. Voted Do Pass S Local Government, Elections and Pensions Committee

  38. Hearing Conducted S Local Government, Elections and Pensions Committee

  39. Hearing Cancelled S Local Government, Elections and Pensions Committee

  40. Second Read and Referred S Local Government, Elections and Pensions Committee

  41. S First Read

  42. Prefiled

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 198 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (198)

198 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

What does SB 975 do?
CCS/HCS/SS/SB 975 - This act modifies provisions relating to ambulance districts. Under current law, when an ambulance district is created, the county commission divides the district into six election districts with equal populations, each election district then elects one member of the board of directors. This act authorizes the county commission to choose six election districts or have an at large election of the six directors. The act allows an ambulance district to abolish the boundaries of its existing subdistricts if the board is unable to find qualified candidate to fill each subdistrict position. Such action requires a public hearing, and an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the board of directors. Under this act, an ambulance district may, after a public hearing, adopt an ordinance by affirmative vote of two thirds to establish election subdistrict. The boundaries of such subdistricts shall be created by the county commission. Each subdistrict shall consist of contiguous territory and be as compact and equal in population as possible. Current law provides that six-member ambulance district boards can adopt a resolution changing the size of the board to seven, with one board member running district wide, or decreased to five, or three members. This act requires such a resolution to name any vacancy to be filled at a subsequent election, if the size of the board is increasing. If the size is decreasing, all existing board members will complete their terms. This act requires the county commission to fill vacant seats on the board of directors within thirty days, if a majority of the remaining directors makes a written request that the county commission fill such vacancies. Under current law, voters can file a petition for the district to annex land, when such a petition is filed, the county commission shall have a hearing as soon as possible. Under this act, the county commission is required to have such hearing within thirty days of the petition being filed. This act requires that where the voters approve the consolidation of an ambulance district, any activities necessary to facilitate such consolidation shall be prioritized and expedited. Current law provides a form for a petition or resolution to consolidate ambulance districts. This act adds language to that form that requires the consolidated district to be named at the time the form is submitted. Under the provisions of this act, when a petition or resolution is filed, it must be filed with a consolidation plan that will outline the proposed consolidation process. The consolidation plan must include the names of the districts to be consolidated, the tax to be levied, the name of the district responsible for maintaining ambulance service during the consolidation, the proposed number of board members, and a time line for consolidation. This act requires that each of the ambulance districts that seeks to consolidate must publish notice of the intent to consolidate in a newspaper of general circulation in every county that will be served by the consolidated district. This notice shall be posted once a week for two consecutive weeks. Within thirty days of the second publication, the ambulance districts seeking to consolidate must hold a public hearing on the matter. Under current law, an ambulance district can only consolidate if it is approved by voters. Under this act, a vote on consolidation occurs only if an objection to the consolidation is filed. Objections must be signed by no less than five percent of the votes cast for governor in the most recent gubernatorial election in the district. If no objection is filed within thirty days of the public hearing on consolidation, within forty-five days of the public hearing, the county commission shall order the districts consolidated. Upon consolidation, the district may impose a tax levy up to the highest tax levy of the consolidating districts, if such tax levy was specified in the ballot language submitted to and approved by the voters of the consolidating districts. If there is no vote taken on consolidation, the district can not impose a property or sales tax rate that is greater than the lowest of any existing rate within any of the districts to be consolidated. Upon consolidation, all assets and obligation of the existing ambulance districts shall become the assets and obligations of the consolidated district. This act modifies the Critical Incident Stress Management Program. Under current law, all peace officers and first responders are required to have a mental health check-in with a program service provider once every three to five years. This act allows a peace officer or first responder to satisfy this requirement if they participate in an established behavioral health or mental health program that meets enumerated requirements. This act also adds first responder commanding officers to the list of people approved to receive notification that the check-in requirement has been met. This act is similar to HB 2600 (2026) and contains a provision that is identical to SB 1731 (2026) and SB 1745 (2026). TRISTAN BENSON, JR
Who sponsors SB 975?
SB 975 is sponsored by Rusty Black.
What is the current status of SB 975?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced December 01, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 975?
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