HB 1914 — Modifies provisions relating to franchisors' warranty duties to franchisees
Last action — Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 12 NOES: 0 PRESENT: 0
-
✓Introduced
-
2In Committee
-
3Passed House
-
4Passed Senate
-
5To Executive
-
6Enacted
This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced December 01, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the House.
Odds of enactment
Low chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
-
In Committee
Current position in the legislative process.
-
1 sponsor
1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
-
Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).
-
Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 2 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
153 added · 130 removedPlain-language change summary
The recent amendments to Bill HB 1914 clarify the compensation structure for franchisees performing warranty services. The changes emphasize that franchisors must pay franchisees at least the rate charged to retail customers for similar work, ensuring fair compensation for both labor and parts. This is important because it protects franchisees from potentially low compensation and promotes financial fairness within the franchising system. Additionally, the amendments provide stronger language that guarantees full compensation for diagnostic work, reinforcing the value of all services provided by franchisees.
SECOND REGULAR SESSION HOUSE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO.
1914 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY INTRODUCED5454H.02C BYJOSEPH REPRESENTATIVEENGLER, CASTEEL.Chief Clerk AN ACT To repeal section 407.828, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to franchisor warranty duties.
5454H.01I JOSEPH ENGLER, Chief Clerk AN ACT To repeal section 407.828, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to franchisor warranty duties.
Notwithstanding any provision in a franchise to the contrary, each franchisor shall specify in writing to each of its franchisees in this state the franchisee's obligations for [preparation,preparation, delivery, and]and warranty service on its products.
[TheThe franchisor shall provide the franchisee with the schedule of compensation to be paid to the franchisee for parts, labor, and service, and the time allowance for the performance of the labor and service for the franchisee's obligations for preparation, delivery, [and] warranty, and warrantyrecall service.
2.[2.
In the determination of what constitutes reasonable compensation for labor and service pursuant to this section, the principal factor to be given consideration shall be the prevailing wage rates being charged for similar labor and service by the franchisee for similar labor and service to retail customers for nonwarranty labor and service.]service. The franchisor shall compensate the franchisee for EXPLANATION — Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in the above bill is not enacted and is intended to be omitted from the law.
the primary factor in determining reasonable compensation EXPLANATION — Matter enclosed in bold-faced brackets [thus] in the above bill is not enacted and is intended to be omitted from the law.
HCS HB 1914 2 warrantyfor service parts andunder laborthis requiredsection ofshall be the franchiseeamount charged by the franchisorfranchisee underfor thesimilar provisionsparts ofto thisretail section.customers for nonwarranty parts.] 2.
2.(1) Fair and reasonable compensation requires the franchisor to pay each franchisee no less than the amount the retail customer pays for the same services with regard to rate and time.
CompensationAny schedule of compensation previously agreed to by the franchisor and the franchisee for partsextended warranty repairs may be used in warrantylieu serviceof shallactual betime reasonable.expended.
ForIn purposesthe ofevent thisthat section,a theschedule primaryof factorcompensation inhas determiningnot reasonablebeen compensationagreed to for partswarranty [underrepairs, thisor section]such shallschedule bedoes thenot amountdefine chargedtime byfor an applicable warranty repair, the franchiseefranchisor's forschedule similarof partscompensation toshall retailbe customersused, formultiplied nonwarrantyby repairone parts.and four tenths.
AIn franchisorno mayevent requestshall such documentationcompensation asfail is reasonable from the franchisee to substantiateinclude thefull amountcompensation charged by the franchisee for partsdiagnostic usedwork, inas nonwarrantywell repairs,as butrepair aservice, franchisorlabor, shalland notparts. request documentation of a type or amount that is unduly or unnecessarily burdensome to the franchisee.
CompensationTime allowances for laborthe useddiagnosis in warranty service shall be reasonable and mayperformance be determined at the election of thewarranty dealerwork asand describedservice inshall subsectionbe 3no ofless thisthan sectionwhat inis lieucharged ofto anyretail laborcustomers compensationfor schedulethe prescribedsame bywork theto franchisor.be performed.
The primary factor in determining reasonable compensation for parts under this section shall be the amount charged by the franchisee for similar parts to retail customers for nonwarranty parts.
No warranty or factory compensated repairs shall be excluded from this requirement, including recalls or other voluntary stop-sell repairs required by the franchisor.
If a franchisor is required to issue a recall, the franchisee will be compensated for labor time as above stated.
(2) Service technicians and other associated service department personnel performing work for franchisees and subject to the increased labor time provisions of this section shall be compensated in accordance with their established pay plan, with compensation adjusted to reflect the increased time allowance.
(3) Franchisors shall pay the franchisee the same effective labor rate that the franchisee receives for customer-pay repairs.
This requirement includes vehicle diagnostic times for all warranty repairs.
Additionally, if a technician is required to communicate with a technical assistance center, engineering, or some other external franchisor source in order to provide a warranty repair, the franchisor shall pay for the time from start of communications until the communication is complete.
(4) The franchisee may submit a request to the franchisor for warranty labor rate increases a maximum of once per calendar year.
Any claim made by a franchisee, including claims for additional compensation in specific instances of warranty or recall repairs under this section shall be either approved or disapproved within twenty days after the claim is submitted to the franchisor in the manner and on the forms the franchisor reasonably prescribes.
An approved claim shall be paid within twenty days after its approval.
If a claim is not specifically disapproved in writing or by electronic transmission within twenty days after the date on which the franchisor receives it, the HCS HB 1914 3 claim shall be deemed approved and payment shall follow within twenty days.
No franchisor shall require a franchisee to submit a claim authorized under this section sooner than thirty days after the franchisee completes the preparation, delivery, warranty, or recall service authorizing the claim for preparation, delivery, warranty, or recall service.
(5) A franchisor or distributor shall not otherwise recover its costs from franchisees within this state, including an increase in the wholesale price of a vehicle or surcharge imposed on a franchisee solely intended to recover the cost of reimbursing a franchisee for parts and labor under this section, provided a franchisor or distributor shall not be prohibited from increasing prices for vehicles or parts in the normal course of business.
Compensation for warranty labor shall equal the dealer's labor rate for nonwarranty repairs multiplied by the time provided in whichever generally accepted industry labor time guide is used by the dealer for nonwarranty customer-paid service repair orders.
If no time guide exists for a warranty repair, compensation for warranty labor shall equal the dealer's nonwarranty labor rate being charged at the time the repair is completed multiplied by the time actually spent to complete the repair order and shall not be less than the time charged to retail customers for the same or similar work performed.
Compensation for warranty labor shall include all diagnostic time for repairs performed under this section including, but not limited to, all time spent communicating with the manufacturer's technical assistants or external manufacturer source in order to provide a warranty repair, and shall not be less than the time charged to retail customers for the same or similar work performed.
[3.] 4.
Compensation for parts and labor for recall repairs shall be determined under [subsectionsubsection 2]2 the provisions of this section.
[4.]5.If a franchisor imposes a recall or stop sale on any new vehicle in a franchisee's inventory that prevents the sale of the vehicle, the franchisor shall compensate the franchisee for any interest and storage until the vehicle is repaired and made ready for sale.
No[4. franchisor shall require a franchisee to submit a claim authorized under this section sooner than thirty days after the franchisee completes the [preparation, delivery, or] warranty service [authorizing the claim for preparation, delivery, or warranty service].
No franchisor shall require a franchisee to submit a claim authorized under this section sooner than thirty days after the franchisee completes the preparation, delivery, or warranty service authorizing the claim for preparation, delivery, or warranty service.
Any claims not specifically disapproved in writing HB 1914 3 within thirty days after the receipt of the form shall be considered [toto be]be approved and payment shall be made by the franchisor within fifteen days thereafter.
[5.]6.5.]4.
[6.] 7.5.
No franchisor shall require a franchisee to submit a claim authorized under [subsectionsubsection 5 of]of this section sooner than thirty days after the franchisee becomes eligible to submit the claim.
All claims made by a franchisee [pursuantpursuant to subsection 5 of this section]section underfor thisHCS sectionHB for1914 4 promotion events, including but not limited to rebates, programs, or activities shall be paid within ten days after their approval.
Show all 51 changed lines (11 more)
Any claim not specifically disapproved in writing within thirty days after the receipt of this form shall be [consideredconsidered to be]be deemed approved and payment shall be made within fifteen days.
[7.] 8.6.
[8.] 9.7.
If a franchisor, manufacturer, importer, or distributor furnishes a part or component to a franchisee, at no cost, to use in performing repairs under a recall, campaign service action, or warranty repair, the franchisor shall compensate the franchisee for the part or component in [thethe same manner as warranty parts compensation under this section by compensating the franchisee at the average markup on the cost for the part or component as listed in the price schedule of the franchisor, manufacturer, importer, or distributor, less the cost for the part or component]component. an amount that is reasonable, and the primary factor in HB 1914 4 determining reasonable compensation for parts under this subsection shall be the amount charged by the franchisee for similar parts to retail customers for nonwarranty repair parts.
[9.] 10.8.
A franchisee shall not request a franchisor to approve a different labor rate or parts rate more than twice[twice] inonce one[in one] per calendar year.
[10.] 11.9.
If a franchisee submits any claim under this section to a franchisor that is incomplete, inaccurate, or lacking any information usually required by the franchisor, then the franchisor shall promptly notify the franchisee, and the time limit to submit the claim shall be extended for a reasonable length of time, not less than five business days following notice by HCS HB 1914 5 the franchisor to the franchisee, for the franchisee to provide the complete, accurate, or lacking information to the franchisor.
[11.] 12.10.
[12.] 13.11.
If a complaint is filed within the sixty days, then the denial or reduction of reimbursement, denial of a request for an increase in labor or parts rate, charge-back, or other determination by a franchisor which is adverse to a franchisee shall be stayed pending a hearing and HB 1914 5 determination of the matter under section 407.822.
Show all 51 changed rows (11 more)
View plain text versions (2)
- Committee Substitute House Committee Substitute Current pdf
- Introduced View text pdf
Action History
-
Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 12 NOES: 0 PRESENT: 0
-
Voted Do Pass (H)
-
Executive Session Completed (H)
-
Referred: Rules - Legislative(H)
-
HCS Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 9 NOES: 3 PRESENT: 1
-
HCS Voted Do Pass (H)
-
Executive Session Completed (H)
-
Public Hearing Completed (H)
-
Referred: Emerging Issues(H)
-
Read Second Time (H)
-
Read First Time (H)
-
Prefiled (H)
Sponsors
- David Casteel · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 198 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- David Casteel Republican
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (198)
198 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 198 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HB 1914?
- HB 1914 is sponsored by David Casteel (Republican).
- What is the current status of HB 1914?
- This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced December 01, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
- Where can I track HB 1914?
- Track HB 1914 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
Make your voice heard on HB 1914
Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.
Stay ahead of HB 1914
Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously
One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.
Track this bill →