Missouri 2026 Regular Session Status: Passed House 4 R cosponsors

HB 2944 — Modifies provisions relating to the local senior citizen homestead tax credit

Last action — SCS Voted Do Pass (S)

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the House. Introduced January 13, 2026. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the Senate.

Odds of enactment

Moderate chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.

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Prognosis

Advancing 54% · moderate confidence
  • Passed House

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 4 sponsors

    1 primary, 3 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (4 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 3 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

169 added · 141 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment to Bill HB 2944 adds clarification on who qualifies as an "eligible taxpayer" for property tax credits. Notably, it specifies that eligible taxpayers must be Missouri residents aged 62 or older, and it includes those who have a legal or equitable interest in their property through documents like trusts. This change is important because it broadens the criteria for who can receive tax relief, potentially allowing more seniors to benefit from reduced property tax burdens.

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SECOND REGULAR SESSION HOUSE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO.
SECOND REGULAR SESSION [PERFECTED] HOUSE COMMITTEE SUBSTITUTE FOR HOUSE BILL NO.
2944 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY 6569H.02C JOSEPH ENGLER, Chief Clerk AN ACT To repeal section 137.1050, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to the senior citizen homestead tax credit.
2944 103RD GENERAL ASSEMBLY 6569H.02P JOSEPH ENGLER, Chief Clerk AN ACT To repeal section 137.1050, RSMo, and to enact in lieu thereof one new section relating to the senior citizen homestead tax credit.
(1) "Eligible credit amount", the difference between an eligible taxpayer's real property tax liability on such taxpayer's homestead for a given tax year, minus the real property tax liability on such homestead in the eligible taxpayer's initial credit year;
(1) "Eligible credit amount", the difference between an eligible taxpayer's real property tax liability on such taxpayer's homestead for a given tax year from all political subdivisions levying a real property tax, minus the real property tax liability on such homestead in the eligible taxpayer's initial credit year;
(a) Is sixty-two years of age or older;
(a) Is sixty-two years of age or older as of January first of the applicable tax year;
(b) Is an owner of record of a homestead or has a legal or equitable interest in such property as evidenced by a written instrument;
(b) Is an owner of record of a homestead or has a legal or equitable interest in such property as evidenced by a publicly recorded or a verified written instrument including, but not limited to, a trust document in which at least one primary beneficiary is sixty- two years of age or older;
(a) In the case of a taxpayer that meets all requirements of subdivision (2) of this subsection prior to the year in which a credit is authorized pursuant to subsection 2 of this section, the year in which such credit is authorized;
(b) For all other taxpayers, the year in which the taxpayer meets all requirements of subdivision (2) of this subsection.
HCS HB 2944 2 If in any tax year subsequent to the eligible taxpayer's initial credit year the eligible taxpayer's real property tax liability is lower than such liability in the initial credit year, such tax year shall be considered the eligible taxpayer's initial credit year for all subsequent tax years.
HCS HB 2944 2 (a) In the case of a taxpayer that meets all requirements of subdivision (2) of this subsection prior to the year in which a credit is authorized pursuant to subsection 2 of this section, the year in which such credit is authorized;
(b) For all other taxpayers, the year in which the taxpayer meets all requirements of subdivision (2) of this subsection.
If in any tax year subsequent to the eligible taxpayer's initial credit year the eligible taxpayer's real property tax liability is lower than such liability in the initial credit year, such tax year shall be considered the eligible taxpayer's initial credit year for all subsequent tax years.
(1) Any county authorized to impose a property tax may grant a property tax credit to eligible taxpayers residing in such county in an amount equal to the taxpayer's eligible credit amount, provided that:
(1) Any county authorized to impose a property tax [may] shall grant a property tax credit to all eligible taxpayers residing in such county for certain increases to such taxpayer's real property tax liability in an amount equal to the taxpayer's eligible credit amount, provided that:
(1) A county granting credit pursuant to this section shall apply such credit when calculating the eligible taxpayer's property tax liability for the tax year.
(1) In a county granting a real property tax credit pursuant to this section, the county and each political subdivision levying a real property tax on an eligible taxpayer's homestead shall apply the county's or political subdivision's proportional amount of such credit when calculating the eligible taxpayer's property tax liability for the HCS HB 2944 3 tax year.
The amount of the credit shall be noted on the statement of tax due sent to the eligible taxpayer by the county collector.
The total amount of the credit and the county's and each political subdivision's proportional amount of the credit shall be noted in actual monetary value on the statement of tax due sent to the eligible taxpayer by the county collector.
The county governing body may adopt reasonable procedures in order to carry out the purposes and intent of this section, provided that the county shall not adopt any procedure that limits the definition or scope of eligible credit amount or eligible taxpayer as defined in this section.
A note on the statement of tax due shall indicate that it is the responsibility of the taxpayer to notify the county if he or she is no longer eligible for the credit provided under this section.
Such ineligibility shall include, but not be limited to, circumstances in which the taxpayer is no longer the owner of record, is no longer liable for the payment of property taxes on the qualifying residence, or no longer occupies the qualifying residence due to death or relocation, or the qualifying residence is no longer such taxpayer's primary residence.
Failure to notify the county governing body of ineligibility may result in penalties described in this section.
The county governing body or political subdivision's governing body may adopt reasonable procedures in order to carry out the purposes and intent of this section, provided that neither the county nor a political subdivision shall [not] adopt any procedure that limits the definition or scope of eligible credit amount or eligible taxpayer as defined in this section.
HCS HB 2944 3 (3) If an eligible taxpayer's homestead is annexed into a taxing jurisdiction to which such eligible taxpayer did not owe real property tax in the eligible taxpayer's initial credit year, then the real property tax liability for the taxpayer's initial credit year shall be increased to reflect the real property tax liability owed to the annexing taxing jurisdiction.
(3) If an eligible taxpayer's homestead is annexed into a taxing jurisdiction to which such eligible taxpayer did not owe real property tax in the eligible taxpayer's initial credit year, then the real property tax liability for the taxpayer's initial credit year shall be increased to reflect the real property tax liability owed to the annexing taxing jurisdiction.
For the purposes of calculating property tax levies pursuant to section 137.073, the total amount of credits authorized by a county pursuant to this section shall be considered tax revenue, as such term is defined in section 137.073, actually received.
For the purposes of calculating property tax levies pursuant to section 137.073, the total amount of credits authorized [by] in a county pursuant to this section shall be considered tax revenue, as such term is defined in section 137.073, actually received by the political subdivision levying such tax.
A county granting a tax credit pursuant to this section shall notify each political subdivision within such county of the total credit amount applicable to such political subdivision by no later than November thirtieth of each year.
[A county granting a tax credit pursuant to this section shall notify each political subdivision within such county of the total credit amount applicable to such political subdivision by no later than November thirtieth of each year] For purposes of this section, "real property tax" includes, but is not limited to, the following levies on an eligible taxpayer's homestead by a county or a political subdivision within such county:
6.
(1) A tax levy for debt service;
(2) A tax levy for operating purposes or operating expenses;
(3) A tax levy for capital improvements or capital projects;
(4) A special assessment or special tax levy;
and (5) Any other real property tax levied for any purpose.
HCS HB 2944 4 6.
Nothing in this section shall be construed to prevent an eligible taxpayer from appealing an assessment.
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Inthe event no appropriation is made for the establishment or maintenance of such portal, the department of health and senior services shall, no later than July thirtieth of each year, provide to each county, through its authorized county designee, a report listing all individuals whose deaths were recorded within that county during the period beginning July first of the immediately preceding year and ending June thirtieth of the current year.
Such report shall be provided in a format reasonably usable by the HCS HB 2944 4 county designee for purposes of administering, verifying, and maintaining eligibility for the senior citizen property tax credit.
Each county designee, in furtherance of administering any senior citizen property tax credit eliminating the need for mandatory annual renewal by eligible applicants, shall implement reasonable procedures to determine whether a change of ownership has occurred with respect to any homestead receiving such credit prior to the issuance of property tax statements for the applicable tax year.
In the event no appropriation is made for the establishment or maintenance of such portal, the department of health and senior services shall, no later than July thirtieth of each year, provide to each county, through its authorized county designee, a report listing all individuals whose deaths were recorded within that county during the period beginning July first of the immediately preceding year and ending June thirtieth of the current year.
Such procedures shall conform to applicable local ordinances, administrative processes, and available records, and shall ensure the accurate continuation or removal of such credit based upon eligibility.
Such report shall be provided in a format reasonably usable by the county designee for purposes of administering, verifying, and maintaining eligibility for the senior citizen property tax credit.
Any payment of real or personal property taxes transmitted through the United States Postal Service and postmarked no later than January fifth of the year immediately following the applicable tax year shall be deemed timely paid and shall not be subject to penalty or interest, provided that, regardless of postmark date, any check, cashier's check, or money order dated later than December thirty-first of the applicable tax year shall be considered delinquent, and further provided that any payment made by means other than United States Postal Service mail, including but not limited to in- person, electronic, internet, interactive voice response, or electronic check payments shall be considered delinquent if received after December thirty-first of the applicable tax year.
Each county designee, in furtherance of administering any senior citizen property tax credit eliminating the need for mandatory annual renewal by eligible applicants, shall implement reasonable procedures to determine whether a change of ownership has occurred with respect to any homestead receiving such credit prior to the issuance of property tax statements for the applicable tax year.
Such procedures shall conform to applicable local ordinances, administrative processes, and available records, HCS HB 2944 5 and shall ensure the accurate continuation or removal of such credit based upon eligibility.
Any payment of real or personal property taxes transmitted through the United States Postal Service and postmarked no later than January fifth of the year immediately following the applicable tax year shall be deemed timely paid and shall not be subject to penalty or interest, provided that, regardless of postmark date, any check, cashier's check, or money order dated later than December thirty-first of the applicable tax year shall be considered delinquent, and further provided that any payment made by means other than United States Postal Service mail, including but not limited to in- person, electronic, internet, interactive voice response, or electronic check payments shall be considered delinquent if received after December thirty-first of the applicable tax year.
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The county governing body shall provide reasonable HCS HB 2944 5 public notice of such extension, and such extension shall apply uniformly to all affected taxpayers within the jurisdiction.
The county governing body shall provide reasonable public notice of such extension, and such extension shall apply uniformly to all affected taxpayers within the jurisdiction.
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Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the county assessor, township assessor, or other county designee responsible for the administration of assessment lists, personal property declarations, homestead verification forms, or other assessment-related filings may allow a grace period not to exceed ten days following the statutory deadline for submission of such forms when such forms are transmitted through the United States Postal Service and postmarked on or before the applicable due date but received after such due date due to postal delay.
Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, the county assessor, township assessor, or other county designee responsible for the administration of assessment lists, personal property declarations, homestead verification forms, or other assessment-related filings may allow a grace period not to exceed ten days following the statutory deadline for submission of such forms when such forms are transmitted through the United States Postal Service and postmarked on or before the applicable HCS HB 2944 6 due date but received after such due date due to postal delay.
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Amendments

7 amendments

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Action History

  1. SCS Voted Do Pass (S)

  2. Executive Session Held (S)

  3. Public Hearing Held (S)

  4. Public Hearing Scheduled (S) - Wednesday, April 22, 2026, 8:30 a.m., Senate Committee Room 2 - 1st Floor

  5. Second read and referred: Select Committee on Property Taxes and the State Tax Commission(S)

  6. Reported to the Senate and First Read (S)

  7. Third Read and Passed (H) - AYES: 145 NOES: 4 PRESENT: 1

  8. Taken Up for Third Reading (H)

  9. Placed on the Informal Third Reading Calendar (H)

  10. Perfected with Amendments (H) - HA 1, adopted

  11. HCS Adopted (H)

  12. Title of Bill - Agreed To

  13. Taken Up for Perfection (H)

  14. Placed on the Informal Perfection Calendar (H)

  15. Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 11 NOES: 0 PRESENT: 0

  16. Voted Do Pass (H)

  17. Executive Session Completed (H)

  18. Referred: Rules - Legislative(H)

  19. HCS Reported Do Pass (H) - AYES: 15 NOES: 0 PRESENT: 0

  20. HCS Voted Do Pass (H)

  21. Executive Session Completed (H)

  22. Action Postponed (H)

  23. Executive Session Continued

  24. Public Hearing Completed (H)

  25. Referred: Special Committee on Property Tax Reform(H)

  26. Read Second Time (H)

  27. Introduced and Read First Time (H)

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 3 co-sponsors · 195 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (3)

Not signed on (195)

195 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 2944?
HB 2944 is sponsored by John Hewkin (Republican), Deanna Self (Republican), Ann Kelley (Republican), and Hardy Billington (Republican).
What is the current status of HB 2944?
This bill has passed the House. Introduced January 13, 2026. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track HB 2944?
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