A bill for an act exempting a parent’s or legal guardian’s inability to access appropriate behavioral or me...
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HF 2256 — A bill for an act exempting a parent’s or legal guardian’s inability to access appropriate behavioral or mental health treatment for their child from the definition of child abuse.
Last action — Signed by Governor.
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 30, 2026. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Kim Reynolds (Republican) on May 06, 2026.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
HighHow often bills like it became law.
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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1 sponsor
1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 3 recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
41 added · 63 removedPlain-language change summary
The recent amendment to House File 2256 introduces a new provision that states a parent or legal guardian will not be considered as committing child abuse if they cannot access necessary behavioral or mental health treatment for their child despite making reasonable efforts. This change aims to protect parents who are trying to get help for their children but face barriers in accessing appropriate care, acknowledging that the lack of treatment access is not a reflection of their ability to care for their child. This is important because it helps ensure that families are not penalized for systemic issues in the healthcare system while still allowing for child welfare assessments to safeguard the child's wellbeing.
STATEHouse OFFile IOWA2256 KMREYNODS- GOVERNOREnrolled My0,026House TeHnrbealPeFile ertryfteoIoa2256 tteptlAN DsMns,owa39ACT Dar.Sctr,EXEMPTING Ieeyrni:A PARENT’S OR LEGAL GUARDIAN’S INABILITY TO ACCESS APPROPRIATE BEHAVIORAL OR MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT FOR THEIR CHILD FROM THE DEFINITION OF CHILD ABUSE.
Husele2,anteepigaaetsrealadasiblytacsBE apoitehvoalretlelhramtfrhrhldrmhefntnofIT cidbs.ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
Teaoeoueieseeyapoednhsa.Section 1.
Kr^nofcSection \232.68, Gvrorfoa-^subsection c:2, paragraph a, subparagraph (4), Code 2026, is amended by adding the following new subparagraph division:
SceryfheeaeNEW CekoteoueSUBPARAGRAPH SAECPIOLDIVISION ESONS,OWA09. 5.851 WWW.GOVERNOR.IOWA.GOV » <£PRUE'S?! WILLMAINTAH ZnimiHüiiHHnnHiiHin», IIL jçj kivë ÆaT^ Hue ile 56 N CT EEMTNG AARNTS R EGL URDANS NAILTY O CES APRPIAE EHVIRAL R NAL ELTH EAMNT OR EIR CILD OM E EFNIIN F HID BUE.
BE(d) TIf ATEDa Ychild Ehas ENRLa SSMBYdiagnosed Fbehavioral HEhealth TTEcondition Fand, W:despite reasonable attempts, the child’s parent or legal guardian is unable to provide necessary care for the child’s health and welfare solely because the parent or legal guardian is unable to access appropriate behavioral or mental health treatment for the child, the department shall not consider the lack of provision of appropriate behavioral or mental health treatment as child abuse.
ScionThis .subparagraph division shall not be construed to prohibit the department from assessing a child’s situation and facilitating appropriate intervention the department deems is in the best interests of the child.
ecionSec. 268, bscton , rarah , sbprarph 4, ode 2, s meded y dig he llwig nw ubaagaph viin:
NW2. UPAAGAPH VIIN.
()DEPARTMENT IfOF ahldHEALTH asAND aignsdHUMAN bhairalSERVICES alh—— onitonINCORPORATION d,INTO epiePOLICIES. eaonbe ttmps, te hids arnt r eal arian s abe o rvie ncesry ae or he il's alh nd efre oely bcase e arnt r eal arian s abe o cess aprprae ehviral r nal elth eamet or e cid, he patmnt hll t onidr he ak f rviion of prpiae ehviral renal elth eamnt s hld aue.
TisThe upaagaphdepartment vsinof halhealth otand ehuman osrudservices oshall pohbtadjust tethe earmetdepartment’s romchild sssngabuse ahidsHouse statonFile nd2256, fciittngp. prorite neretin he earmnt ems s in e et ntrets f e hid.
Sc.2 assessment policies, including the department’s policy manuals, to incorporate the provisions of section 232.68, subsection 2, paragraph “a”, subparagraph (4), subparagraph division (d), as enacted in this Act.
EPRTENT______________________________ F______________________________ ATHPAT NDGRASSLEY MANAMY RICSSINCLAIR -Speaker ICOPOAIONof TOthe OICE.House President of the Senate I hereby certify that this bill originated in the House and is known as House File 2256, Ninety-first General Assembly.
he______________________________ patmntMEGHAN fNELSON elhChief ndClerk hmanof ricsthe halHouse djstApproved e_______________, eprten's2026 hld______________________________ useKIM HoueREYNOLDS FleGovernor 26, .
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_ PT GASLEY AY SNCAIR Seakr f e oue Pesdet of he nae I erby erify ht his il rignaed n he ose nd is nwn s oue ile 26, intyfist enral semly.
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View plain text versions (4)
- Enrolled Enrolled with Governor's Action pdf
- Enrolled View text pdf
- Enrolled Signed Enrolled Bill (PDF) Current pdf
- Introduced View text pdf
Amendments
2 amendmentsClick Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
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Signed by Governor.
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Reported correctly enrolled, signed by Speaker and President, and sent to Governor.
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Explanation of vote.
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Message from House.
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Immediate message.
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Passed House, yeas 90, nays 0.
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House concurred in Senate amendment H-8299.
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Fiscal note.
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Senate amendment H-8299 filed.
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Message from Senate.
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Immediate message.
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Passed Senate, yeas 47, nays 0.
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Amendment S-5120 adopted.
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Placed on calendar under unfinished business.
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Placed on calendar.
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Amendment S-5120 filed.
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Committee report, recommending amendment and passage.
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Fiscal note.
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Subcommittee recommends passage.
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Subcommittee Meeting: 03/09/2026 12:30PM Room 315.
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Subcommittee: Alons, Evans, and Petersen.
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Read first time, referred to Health and Human Services.
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Message from House.
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Immediate message.
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Passed House, yeas 90, nays 0.
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Fiscal note.
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Introduced, placed on calendar.
Sponsors
- COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 149 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (149)
149 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 149 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 31 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Democrat | 17 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 48 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| % of votes cast | 94% | 0% | 0% | 6% |
How each member voted (51)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Art Staed | Democrat | Yea |
| Catelin Drey | Democrat | Yea |
| Cindy Winckler | Democrat | Yea |
| Herman C. Quirmbach | Democrat | Yea |
| Izaah Knox | Democrat | Yea |
| Janet Petersen | Democrat | Yea |
| Janice Weiner | Democrat | Yea |
| Liz Bennett | Democrat | Yea |
| Matt Blake | Democrat | Yea |
| Mike Zimmer | Democrat | Yea |
| Molly Donahue | Democrat | Yea |
| Renee Hardman | Democrat | Yea |
| Sarah Trone Garriott | Democrat | Yea |
| Sarah Trone Garriott | Democrat | Yea |
| Thomas Townsend | Democrat | Yea |
| Tony Bisignano | Democrat | Yea |
| William A. Dotzler Jr. | Democrat | Yea |
| Zach Wahls | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Adrian Dickey | Republican | Yea |
| Amy Sinclair | Republican | Yea |
| Annette Sweeney | Republican | Yea |
| Carrie Koelker | Republican | Yea |
| Charlie McClintock | Republican | Yea |
| Cherielynn Westrich | Republican | Yea |
| Dan Dawson | Republican | Yea |
| Dan Zumbach | Republican | Yea |
| Dave Sires | Republican | Yea |
| David D. Rowley | Republican | Not Voting |
| Dawn Driscoll | Republican | Yea |
| Dennis Guth | Republican | Yea |
| Doug Campbell | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Whitver | Republican | Yea |
| Jason Schultz | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Reichman | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Taylor | Republican | Yea |
| Jesse Green | Republican | Yea |
| Julian B. Garrett | Republican | Not Voting |
| Kara Warme | Republican | Yea |
| Ken Rozenboom | Republican | Yea |
| Kerry Gruenhagen | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Alons | Republican | Yea |
| Lynn Evans | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Costello | Republican | Yea |
| Mark S. Lofgren | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Bousselot | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Klimesh | Republican | Yea |
| Mike Pike | Republican | Yea |
| Sandy Salmon | Republican | Yea |
| Scott Webster | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Kraayenbrink | Republican | Yea |
| Tom Shipley | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 30 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Republican | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Democrat | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 47 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| % of votes cast | 94% | 0% | 0% | 6% |
How each member voted (50)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Allen | — | Yea |
| Bertrand | — | Not Voting |
| Bolkcom | — | Yea |
| Bowman | — | Yea |
| Boulton | — | Yea |
| Breitbach | — | Yea |
| Brown | — | Yea |
| Carlin | — | Yea |
| Chapman | — | Yea |
| Chelgren | — | Yea |
| Hart | — | Yea |
| Hogg | — | Yea |
| Horn | — | Yea |
| Jochum | — | Yea |
| Kapucian | — | Yea |
| Kinney | — | Yea |
| Lykam | — | Yea |
| Mathis | — | Yea |
| McCoy | — | Yea |
| Ragan | — | Yea |
| Schneider | — | Yea |
| Segebart | — | Yea |
| Zaun | — | Yea |
| Danielson | — | Yea |
| Johnson, D. | — | Yea |
| Shipley | — | Yea |
| Taylor | — | Yea |
| Vacant, 1. | — | Not Voting |
| Dvorsky | — | Yea |
| Edler | — | Yea |
| Feenstra | — | Yea |
| Greene | — | Yea |
| Herman C. Quirmbach | Democrat | Yea |
| Janet Petersen | Democrat | Yea |
| Tony Bisignano | Democrat | Yea |
| William A. Dotzler Jr. | Democrat | Yea |
| Amy Sinclair | Republican | Yea |
| Chad Behn | Republican | Yea |
| Craig P. Johnson | Republican | Yea |
| Dan Dawson | Republican | Yea |
| Dan Zumbach | Republican | Not Voting |
| Dennis Guth | Republican | Yea |
| Jack Whitver | Republican | Yea |
| Jason Schultz | Republican | Yea |
| Jennifer J. Smith | Republican | Yea |
| Julian B. Garrett | Republican | Yea |
| Ken Rozenboom | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Costello | Republican | Yea |
| Mark S. Lofgren | Republican | Yea |
| Tim Kraayenbrink | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 66 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Democrat | 10 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Republican | 22 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 98 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 98% | 0% | 0% | 2% |
How each member voted (100)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Abdul-Samad | — | Yea |
| Bacon | — | Yea |
| Baltimore | — | Yea |
| Baudler | — | Yea |
| Bearinger | — | Yea |
| Baxter | — | Yea |
| Best | — | Yea |
| Breckenridge | — | Yea |
| Carlson | — | Yea |
| Cohoon | — | Yea |
| Gustafson | — | Yea |
| Hagenow | — | Yea |
| Hall | — | Yea |
| Hanusa | — | Yea |
| Heartsill | — | Yea |
| Heddens | — | Yea |
| Heaton | — | Yea |
| Hein | — | Yea |
| Highfill | — | Yea |
| Hinson | — | Yea |
| Holz | — | Yea |
| Hunter | — | Yea |
| Huseman | — | Yea |
| Isenhart | — | Yea |
| Jacobsen | — | Yea |
| Kacena | — | Yea |
| Kearns | — | Yea |
| Kerr | — | Yea |
| Klein | — | Yea |
| Koester | — | Yea |
| Landon | — | Yea |
| Lensing | — | Yea |
| Mascher | — | Yea |
| Maxwell | — | Yea |
| McConkey | — | Yea |
| McKean | — | Yea |
| Nunn | — | Yea |
| Oldson | — | Yea |
| Ourth | — | Yea |
| Paustian | — | Yea |
| Pettengill | — | Yea |
| Prichard | — | Yea |
| Rizer | — | Yea |
| Rogers | — | Yea |
| Running-Marquardt | — | Yea |
| Sexton | — | Yea |
| Sheets | — | Yea |
| Steckman | — | Yea |
| Thede | — | Yea |
| Upmeyer | — | Yea |
| Watts | — | Yea |
| Wolfe | — | Yea |
| Worthan | — | Yea |
| Anderson | — | Yea |
| Cownie | — | Yea |
| Deyoe | — | Yea |
| Dolecheck | — | Yea |
| Finkenauer | — | Yea |
| Forbes | — | Yea |
| Fry | — | Yea |
| Gaskill | — | Yea |
| Gassman | — | Yea |
| Hager | — | Yea |
| Meyer | — | Yea |
| Miller, P. | — | Yea |
| Miller, H. | — | Not Voting |
| Vander Linden | — | Yea |
| Amy Nielsen | Democrat | Yea |
| Art Staed | Democrat | Yea |
| Beth Wessel-Kroeschell | Democrat | Yea |
| Bob Kressig | Democrat | Yea |
| Cindy Winckler | Democrat | Yea |
| David Jacoby | Democrat | Yea |
| Liz Bennett | Democrat | Yea |
| Monica Kurth | Democrat | Yea |
| Rick L. Olson | Democrat | Yea |
| Ruth Ann Gaines | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Timi M. Brown-Powers | Democrat | Yea |
| Bobby Kaufmann | Republican | Yea |
| Dan Zumbach | Republican | Yea |
| David Sieck | Republican | Yea |
| Dean Fisher | Republican | Yea |
| Gary M. Mohr | Republican | Yea |
| Jacob Bossman | Republican | Yea |
| Jane Bloomingdale | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Taylor | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Taylor | Republican | Yea |
| Jennifer J. Smith | Republican | Yea |
| Jennifer J. Smith | Republican | Yea |
| John H. Wills | Republican | Yea |
| Matt W. Windschitl | Republican | Yea |
| Megan Jones | Republican | Yea |
| Michael R. Bergan | Republican | Yea |
| Norlin G. Mommsen | Republican | Yea |
| Pat Grassley | Republican | Yea |
| Sandy Salmon | Republican | Yea |
| Shannon Lundgren | Republican | Yea |
| Skyler Wheeler | Republican | Yea |
| Steven C. Holt | Republican | Yea |
| Thomas Jay Moore | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HF 2256?
- HF 2256 is sponsored by COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES.
- What is the current status of HF 2256?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 30, 2026. Enacted.
- Where can I track HF 2256?
- Track HF 2256 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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