Pennsylvania 2025_0 Regular Session Status: Passed House Bipartisan · 31 D · 2 R cosponsors

HB 280 — An Act amending the act of June 3, 1937 (P.L.1333, No.320), known as the Pennsylvania Election Code, in preliminary provisions, further providing for definitions; in qualifications of electors, further providing for qualifications of electors at primaries; in party organization, further providing for only enrolled electors to vote at primaries or hold party offices; in nomination of candidates, further providing for candidates to be nominated and party officers to be elected at primaries and providing for procedure for unenrolled electors to cast primary ballots; in preparation for and conduct of primaries and elections, further providing for manner of applying to vote, persons entitled to vote, voter's certificates, entries to be made in district register, numbered lists of voters and challenges; in voting by qualified absentee electors, further providing for applications for official absentee ballots; in voting by qualified mail-in electors, further providing for applications for official mail-in ballots; in returns of primaries and elections, further providing for computation of returns by county board, certification and issuance of certificates of election; and, in penalties, further providing for election officers refusing to permit elector to vote in proper party at primaries and repealing provisions relating to elector voting ballot of wrong party at primary.

Last action — Referred to STATE GOVERNMENT, Oct. 13, 2026

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the House. Introduced January 22, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the Senate.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 74% · high confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

Moderate

How often bills like it became law.

  • Passed House

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 33 sponsors

    1 primary, 32 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (31 D · 2 R) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 1 recorded vote so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

In plain language

The bill allows unenrolled voters to participate in primary elections in Pennsylvania.

House Bill 280 amends the Pennsylvania Election Code to let unenrolled electors vote in primary elections. It also outlines procedures for these voters to participate and clarifies definitions related to voter registration.

What this means for you
  • Workers: This bill may allow you to participate more fully in the electoral process by voting in primaries.

Summary

Open Primaries

Bill Text

How this bill changes current law

8 changes Share ↗

AI-generated reading aid from the bill's amendatory text — verify against the official bill.

The bill allows unenrolled electors to vote in primary elections and defines unenrolled electors in the Pennsylvania Election Code.

  • Section 102

    (z.7) The words 'unenrolled elector' shall mean a person who is registered to vote within an election district having selected 'none' or 'no affiliation' or having selected 'other' and written in a clear preference to be unaffiliated or independent in regard to a political party on their Pennsylvania voter registration application.

    Defines 'unenrolled elector', clarifying the status of voters without party affiliation.

  • Section 702

    [, provided that no elector who is not registered and enrolled as a member of a political party, in accordance with the provisions of this act, shall be permitted to vote the ballot of such party or any other party ballot at any primary.]

    Removes the restriction preventing unenrolled electors from voting in primary elections.

  • Section 802

    [vote at any primary of such party or to]

    Clarifies that only registered and enrolled members of a political party can hold party offices or vote for party office.

  • Section 902

    [, except as otherwise provided in this act. In the years when candidates for the office of President of the United States are to be nominated, every registered and enrolled member of a political party shall have the opportunity at the Spring primary in such years to vote his preference for one person to be the candidate of his political party for President.] → In a primary election conducted in this Commonwealth, all unenrolled electors shall have the opportunity to vote in accordance with the procedures provided under section 902.1.

    Allows unenrolled electors the opportunity to vote in primary elections under specified procedures.

  • Section 902.1

    Procedure for Unenrolled Electors to Cast Primary Ballots.--Upon confirming an unenrolled elector's status as a registered elector, the elections officer shall ask the unenrolled elector in which political party's primary the unenrolled elector desires to vote...

    Establishes a formal procedure for unenrolled electors to select a party for voting in primaries.

  • Section 1210(d)

    [section 1210 of this act] → this section

    Clarifies the section reference in the context of voting challenges.

  • Section 1302(b)

    Unenrolled electors who wish to vote in a primary shall specify which political party's ballot they are seeking.

    Requires unenrolled electors to indicate their chosen party when applying for official absentee ballots.

  • Section 1302-D(b)

    Unenrolled electors who wish to vote in a primary shall specify which political party's ballot they are seeking.

    Adds a requirement for unenrolled electors to specify their party choice when applying for official mail-in ballots.

Action History

  1. Referred to STATE GOVERNMENT, Oct. 13, 2026

  2. In the Senate

  3. (Remarks see House Journal Page ), Sept. 29, 2026

  4. Third consideration and final passage, Sept. 29, 2026 (115-88)

  5. Re-reported as committed, Sept. 29, 2026

  6. Re-committed to APPROPRIATIONS, Sept. 28, 2026

  7. Second consideration, Sept. 28, 2026

  8. Removed from table, Sept. 28, 2026

  9. Laid on the table, May 13, 2025

  10. First consideration, May 13, 2025

  11. Reported as committed, May 13, 2025

  12. Referred to STATE GOVERNMENT, Jan. 22, 2025

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 32 co-sponsors · 220 not signed on · 88 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (32)

Not signed on (220)

220 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 220 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

FINAL PASSAGE

Passed 115 Yea · 88 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 99400
Republican 168400
Total 1158800
% of votes cast 57%43%0%0%
How each member voted (203)
Member Party Vote
Abigail Salisbury Democratic Yea
Aerion Abney Democratic Yea
Amen Brown Democratic Yea
Ana Tiburcio Democratic Yea
Andre D. Carroll Democratic Yea
Anita Astorino Kulik Democratic Nay
Anthony A. Bellmon Democratic Yea
Arvind Venkat Democratic Yea
Ben Waxman Democratic Yea
Benjamin V. Sanchez Democratic Yea
Brandon Dukes Democratic Yea
Brandon J. Markosek Democratic Yea
Brian Munroe Democratic Yea
Bridget M. Kosierowski Democratic Yea
Carol Hill-Evans Democratic Yea
Carol Kazeem Democratic Yea
Chris Pielli Democratic Yea
Christina D. Sappey Democratic Yea
Christopher M. Rabb Democratic Yea
Dan Frankel Democratic Yea
Dan Goughnour Democratic Yea
Dan K. Williams Democratic Yea
Daniel J. Deasy Democratic Yea
Danielle Friel Otten Democratic Yea
Danilo Burgos Democratic Yea
Darisha K. Parker Democratic Yea
Dave Madsen Democratic Yea
David M. Delloso Democratic Yea
Ed Neilson Democratic Yea
Eddie Day Pashinski Democratic Yea
Elizabeth Fiedler Democratic Yea
Emily Kinkead Democratic Yea
Frank Burns Democratic Yea
G. Roni Green Democratic Yea
Gina H. Curry Democratic Yea
Greg Scott Democratic Yea
Greg Vitali Democratic Nay
Heather Boyd Democratic Yea
Ismail Smith-Wade-El Democratic Yea
Jacklyn Rusnock Democratic Yea
Jared G. Solomon Democratic Yea
Jason Dawkins Democratic Nay
Jeanne McNeill Democratic Yea
Jen Mazzocco Democratic Yea
Jennifer O'Mara Democratic Yea
Jessica Benham Democratic Yea
Jim Haddock Democratic Yea
Jim Prokopiak Democratic Yea
Joanna E. McClinton Democratic Yea
Joe Ciresi Democratic Yea
Joe McAndrew Democratic Yea
Joe Webster Democratic Yea
Johanny Cepeda-Freytiz Democratic Yea
John C. Inglis III Democratic Yea
Jordan A. Harris Democratic Yea
Jose Giral Democratic Yea
Joseph C. Hohenstein Democratic Yea
Justin C. Fleming Democratic Yea
Keith S. Harris Democratic Yea
Kristine C. Howard Democratic Yea
Kyle Donahue Democratic Yea
Kyle J. Mullins Democratic Yea
La'Tasha D. Mayes Democratic Yea
Leanne Krueger Democratic Yea
Lindsay Powell Democratic Yea
Lisa A. Borowski Democratic Yea
Liz Hanbidge Democratic Yea
Malcolm Kenyatta Democratic Yea
Mandy Steele Democratic Yea
Manuel Guzman Democratic Nay
Mary Jo Daley Democratic Yea
MaryLouise Isaacson Democratic Yea
Matthew D. Bradford Democratic Yea
Maureen E. Madden Democratic Yea
Melissa Cerrato Democratic Yea
Melissa L. Shusterman Democratic Yea
Michael H. Schlossberg Democratic Yea
Morgan Cephas Democratic Yea
Nancy Guenst Democratic Yea
Napoleon J. Nelson Democratic Yea
Nathan Davidson Democratic Yea
Nikki Rivera Democratic Yea
Pat Gallagher Democratic Yea
Patrick J. Harkins Democratic Yea
Paul Friel Democratic Yea
Paul Takac Democratic Yea
Perry S. Warren Democratic Yea
Peter Schweyer Democratic Yea
Regina G. Young Democratic Yea
Rick Krajewski Democratic Yea
Robert E. Merski Democratic Yea
Robert F. Matzie Democratic Yea
Robert Freeman Democratic Yea
Ryan A. Bizzarro Democratic Yea
Scott Conklin Democratic Yea
Sean Dougherty Democratic Yea
Steve Samuelson Democratic Yea
Steven R. Malagari Democratic Yea
Tarah Probst Democratic Yea
Tarik Khan Democratic Yea
Tim Brennan Democratic Yea
Tim Briggs Democratic Yea
Tina M. Davis Democratic Yea
Aaron Bernstine Republican Nay
Abby Major Republican Nay
Alec J. Ryncavage Republican Yea
Andrea C. Verobish Republican Nay
Andrew Kuzma Republican Nay
Ann Flood Republican Nay
Barbara Gleim Republican Nay
Brad Roae Republican Nay
Brenda M. Pugh Republican Yea
Brett R. Miller Republican Yea
Brian C. Rasel Republican Nay
Brian Smith Republican Nay
Bryan Cutler Republican Nay
Bud Cook Republican Nay
Carl Walker Metzgar Republican Nay
Catherine I Wallen Republican Nay
Chad G. Reichard Republican Nay
Charity Grimm Krupa Republican Nay
Clint Owlett Republican Nay
Craig T. Staats Republican Nay
Craig Williams Republican Yea
Dallas Kephart Republican Nay
Dan Moul Republican Nay
Dane Watro Republican Nay
David H. Rowe Republican Nay
David H. Zimmerman Republican Nay
David M. Maloney Republican Nay
Donna Scheuren Republican Nay
Doyle Heffley Republican Nay
Eric Davanzo Republican Nay
Eric J. Weaknecht Republican Nay
Eric R. Nelson Republican Nay
Gary W. Day Republican Nay
George H Margetas Republican Nay
Jack Rader Republican Nay
Jacob D. Banta Republican Nay
James B. Struzzi Republican Nay
Jamie Barton Republican Nay
Jamie L. Flick Republican Yea
Jamie Walsh Republican Nay
Jason Ortitay Republican Nay
Jeff Olsommer Republican Nay
Jeremy Shaffer Republican Yea
Jesse Topper Republican Nay
Jill N. Cooper Republican Nay
Jim Rigby Republican Yea
Joanne Stehr Republican Nay
Joe Emrick Republican Yea
Joe Hamm Republican Nay
Joe Hogan Republican Yea
Joe Kerwin Republican Nay
John A. Lawrence Republican Nay
John A. Schlegel Republican Nay
Jonathan Fritz Republican Nay
Joseph D'Orsie Republican Nay
Josh Bashline Republican Nay
Joshua D. Kail Republican Nay
Kate A. Klunk Republican Nay
Kathleen C. Tomlinson Republican Yea
Kathy L. Rapp Republican Nay
Keith J. Greiner Republican Nay
Kerry A. Benninghoff Republican Nay
Kristin Marcell Republican Nay
Leslie Rossi Republican Nay
Marc S. Anderson Republican Nay
Marci Mustello Republican Nay
Mark M. Gillen Republican Yea
Marla Brown Republican Nay
Martin T. Causer Republican Nay
Martina A. White Republican Yea
Michael Stender Republican Nay
Mike Armanini Republican Nay
Mike Jones Republican Nay
Milou Mackenzie Republican Nay
Mindy Fee Republican Nay
Natalie Mihalek Republican Yea
Parke Wentling Republican Nay
Perry A. Stambaugh Republican Nay
R. Lee James Republican Nay
Rich Irvin Republican Nay
Rob W. Kauffman Republican Nay
Robert Leadbeter Republican Nay
Roman Kozak Republican Nay
Russ Diamond Republican Nay
Ryan Warner Republican Nay
Scott Barger Republican Nay
Shelby Labs Republican Nay
Sheryl M. Delozier Republican Nay
Stephanie Borowicz Republican Nay
Steven C. Mentzer Republican Nay
Thomas H. Kutz Republican Nay
Thomas L. Mehaffie Republican Yea
Tim Twardzik Republican Nay
Timothy J. O'Neal Republican Nay
Timothy R. Bonner Republican Nay
Tina Pickett Republican Nay
Tom Jones Republican Yea
Valerie S. Gaydos Republican Yea
Wendy Fink Republican Nay
Zachary Mako Republican Nay

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Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does HB 280 do?
Open Primaries
Who sponsors HB 280?
HB 280 is sponsored by Jared G. Solomon (Democratic), Malcolm Kenyatta (Democratic), Christopher M. Rabb (Democratic), Tarik Khan (Democratic), Arvind Venkat (Democratic), Chris Pielli (Democratic), Tarah Probst (Democratic), Carol Hill-Evans (Democratic), Nancy Guenst (Democratic), Jim Haddock (Democratic), Michael H. Schlossberg (Democratic), Melissa L. Shusterman (Democratic), Joe Webster (Democratic), Daniel J. Deasy (Democratic), Melissa Cerrato (Democratic), G. Roni Green (Democratic), Jennifer O'Mara (Democratic), Justin C. Fleming (Democratic), Lisa A. Borowski (Democratic), MaryLouise Isaacson (Democratic), Tim Brennan (Democratic), Dan Frankel (Democratic), Christina D. Sappey (Democratic), Andre D. Carroll (Democratic), Greg Scott (Democratic), Scott Conklin (Democratic), Jeremy Shaffer (Republican), Nikki Rivera (Democratic), Brandon Dukes (Democratic), Jamie L. Flick (Republican), Tina M. Davis (Democratic), Benjamin V. Sanchez (Democratic), and Johanny Cepeda-Freytiz (Democratic).
What is the current status of HB 280?
This bill has passed the House. Introduced January 22, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track HB 280?
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