H 810 — ELECTIONS – Amends existing law to provide certain physical presence requirements for state representatives and senators.
Last action — Reported Signed by Governor on April 2, 2026 Session Law Chapter 307 Effective: 01/01/2027
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 02, 2026. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Brad Little (Republican) on April 02, 2026.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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1 sponsor
1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 3 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
15 added · 15 removed15 line(s) added, 15 removed.
810810, As Amended in the Senate BY STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE AN ACT RELATING TO ELECTIONS;
(2) No person shall be elected to the office of representative or sena-sen- torator unless he shall have attained the age of twenty-one (21) years at the time of the general election, is a citizen of the United States and shall havehave, , has been a registered elector within the legislative district for one (1) year next immediately preceding the general election at which he offers his can-candidacy, didacy, and has maintained a fixed habitation within the legislative disdistrict - trict boundaries for one (1) year immediately preceding the date such cancandidate - didate files a declaration of candidacy for the office of representative or senator.
For the purposes of this subsection, "fixed habitation" means a residence as defined in section 34-107, Idaho Code, at which the candidate maintains actual physical presence and occupancy for at least one hundred twenty (120) nights during the one (1) year period immediately preceding the date such candidate files a declaration of candidacy for the office of reprepresentative - resentative or senator.
A candidate shall receive an exemption to the fixed habitation requirement due to active military service or a religious mission during the one (1) year period .
View plain text versions (2)
- Engrossed Engrossment 1 Current pdf
- Bill Text View text pdf
Amendments
1 amendmentClick Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
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Reported Signed by Governor on April 2, 2026 Session Law Chapter 307 Effective: 01/01/2027
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Delivered to Governor at 12:50 p.m. on April 1, 2026
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Returned Signed by the President; Ordered Transmitted to Governor
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Signed by President; returned to House
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Received from the House enrolled/signed by Speaker
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Reported Enrolled; Signed by Speaker; Transmitted to Senate
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Rules Suspended: Ayes 66 Nays 0 Abs/Excd 4, read in full as required – PASSED - 38-28-4AYES – Berch, Bingham, Boyle, Cheatum, Church, Cornilles, Crane(12), Crane(13), Dygert, Ehardt, Erickson, Fuhriman, Furniss, Galaviz, Gannon, Garner, Green, Hall(Stone), Handy, Holtzclaw, Manwaring, Mathias, Mickelsen, Miller, Monks, Nelsen, Petzke, Pohanka, Raybould, Raymond, Rubel, Sauter, Shirts(Batt), Vander Woude, Veile, Weber, Wheeler, Mr. SpeakerNAYS – Alfieri, Barbieri, Beiswenger, Bruce, Burgoyne, Cannon(Cannon), Cayler, Ehlers, Harris, Hawkins, Healey, Hill(Brown), Hostetler, Leavitt, Marmon, Mendive, Mitchell, Pickett, Price, Rasor, Redman, Scott, Shepherd, Skaug, Tanner(13), Tanner(14), Thompson, WisniewskiAbsent – Egbert, Haws, McCann, PalmerFloor Sponsor - RaybouldTitle apvd - to enrol
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Read second time as amended in Senate; Filed for Third Reading
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Read first time as amended in Senate; Filed for Second Reading
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Reported Engrossed; Filed for First Reading of Engrossed Bills
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Bills as Amended Referred to JRA for Engrossing
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Returned from the Senate Amended; Held at Desk
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House Concurred in Senate Amendments
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Returned from the Senate Amended; Held at Desk
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Read third time as amended in the Senate – PASSED - 20-14-1AYES – Adams, Anthon, Bernt, Blaylock, Burtenshaw, Cook, Den Hartog, Foreman, Guthrie, Harris, Lent, Rabe, Ricks, Ruchti, Shippy, Taylor, Toews, VanOrden, Ward-Engelking, WoodwardNAYS – Bjerke(Bjerke), Carlson, Galloway, Grow, Hart, Keyser, Kohl, Lakey, Lenney, Nichols, Okuniewicz, Wintrow, Zito, ZuiderveldAbsent and excused – SemmelrothFloor Sponsor - HarrisTitle apvd - to House
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Read second time as amended in the Senate, filed for Third Reading
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Read first time as amended in the Senate; Filed for Second Reading
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Amendments reported printed
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Reported out as amended; filed for first reading
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Amendments ordered printed
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Placed in the Committee of the Whole
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Reported out of committee; to 14th Order for amendment
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Introduced, read first time; referred to: State Affairs
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Received from the House passed; filed for first reading
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Read Third Time in Full – PASSED - 42-26-2AYES – Berch, Bingham, Boyle, Cannon, Cheatum, Church, Cornilles, Crane(12), Crane(13), Dygert, Egbert, Ehardt, Fuhriman, Furniss, Galaviz, Gannon, Garner, Hall(Stone), Handy, Haws, Healey, Holtzclaw, Manwaring, Mathias, McCann, Mickelsen(Athay), Miller, Monks, Nelsen, Palmer, Petzke, Pohanka, Raybould, Raymond, Rubel, Sauter, Shirts, Vander Woude, Veile, Weber, Wheeler, Mr. SpeakerNAYS – Alfieri, Barbieri, Beiswenger, Bruce, Burgoyne, Cayler, Ehlers, Harris, Hawkins, Hill, Hostetler, Leavitt, Marmon, Mendive, Mitchell, Pickett, Price, Rasor, Redman, Scott, Shepherd, Skaug, Tanner(13), Tanner(14), Thompson, WisniewskiAbsent – Erickson, GreenFloor Sponsor - RaybouldTitle apvd - to Senate
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Read second time; Filed for Third Reading
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Reported Printed; Filed for Second Reading
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Introduced, read first time, referred to JRA for Printing
Sponsors
- STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 104 not signed on · 40 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (104)
104 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 104 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 7 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Republican | 28 | 26 | 0 | 2 |
| Unaffiliated | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 38 | 28 | 0 | 4 |
| % of votes cast | 54% | 40% | 0% | 6% |
How each member voted (70)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Crane | — | Yea |
| Crane | — | Yea |
| Mr. Speaker | — | Yea |
| Tanner | — | Nay |
| Tanner | — | Nay |
| Anne Henderson Haws | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Brooke Green | Democrat | Yea |
| Chris Mathias | Democrat | Yea |
| Ilana Rubel | Democrat | Yea |
| John Gannon | Democrat | Yea |
| Megan Egbert | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Monica C. Church | Democrat | Yea |
| Soñia R. Galaviz | Democrat | Yea |
| Steve Berch | Democrat | Yea |
| Barbara Ehardt | Republican | Yea |
| Ben G. Fuhriman | Republican | Yea |
| Brandon Mitchell | Republican | Nay |
| Britt Raybould | Republican | Yea |
| Bruce D. Skaug | Republican | Nay |
| Charlie Shepherd | Republican | Nay |
| Chris Bruce | Republican | Nay |
| Clay Handy | Republican | Yea |
| Clint Hostetler | Republican | Nay |
| Cornel S. Rasor | Republican | Nay |
| Dale R. Hawkins | Republican | Nay |
| Dan Garner | Republican | Yea |
| David J. Leavitt | Republican | Nay |
| David M. Cannon | Republican | Nay |
| Don Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Dori Healey | Republican | Nay |
| Douglas T. Pickett | Republican | Nay |
| Dustin Manwaring | Republican | Yea |
| Elaine Price | Republican | Nay |
| Erin M. Bingham | Republican | Yea |
| Faye Thompson | Republican | Nay |
| Heather Scott | Republican | Nay |
| Jack Nelsen | Republican | Yea |
| James Holtzclaw | Republican | Yea |
| James Petzke | Republican | Yea |
| Jason A. Monks | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Ehlers | Republican | Nay |
| Jeff J. Cornilles | Republican | Yea |
| Jerald Raymond | Republican | Yea |
| Joe A. Palmer | Republican | Not Voting |
| Joe Alfieri | Republican | Nay |
| John Shirts | Republican | Yea |
| John Vander Woude | Republican | Yea |
| Jon O. Weber | Republican | Yea |
| Jordan Redman | Republican | Nay |
| Josh Wheeler | Republican | Yea |
| Judy Boyle | Republican | Yea |
| Kent A. Marmon | Republican | Nay |
| Lori Ann McCann | Republican | Not Voting |
| Lucas B. Cayler | Republican | Nay |
| Marco Adam Erickson | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Harris | Republican | Nay |
| Mark Sauter | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Leman Veile | Republican | Yea |
| Mike J. Pohanka | Republican | Yea |
| Richard W. “Rick” Cheatum | Republican | Yea |
| Robert “Rob” Beiswenger | Republican | Nay |
| Rod Furniss | Republican | Yea |
| Ron Mendive | Republican | Nay |
| Shawn Dygert | Republican | Yea |
| Stephanie Jo Mickelsen | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Miller | Republican | Yea |
| Tanya Burgoyne | Republican | Nay |
| Ted Hill | Republican | Nay |
| Tony Wisniewski | Republican | Nay |
| Vito Barbieri | Republican | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 16 | 13 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 4 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 20 | 14 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 57% | 40% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (35)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Alison “Ali” Rabe | Democrat | Yea |
| Carrie Semmelroth | Democrat | Not Voting |
| James D. Ruchti | Democrat | Yea |
| Janie Ward-Engelking | Democrat | Yea |
| Melissa Wintrow | Democrat | Nay |
| Ron C. Taylor | Democrat | Yea |
| Ben Adams | Republican | Yea |
| Ben Toews | Republican | Yea |
| Brandon Shippy | Republican | Yea |
| Brian Lenney | Republican | Nay |
| C. Scott Grow | Republican | Nay |
| Camille Blaylock | Republican | Yea |
| Carl J. Bjerke | Republican | Nay |
| Christy Zito | Republican | Nay |
| Cindy J. Carlson | Republican | Nay |
| Codi Galloway | Republican | Nay |
| Daniel D. Foreman | Republican | Yea |
| Dave Lent | Republican | Yea |
| Doug Okuniewicz | Republican | Nay |
| Doug Ricks | Republican | Yea |
| Glenneda Zuiderveld | Republican | Nay |
| James W. “Jim” Woodward | Republican | Yea |
| Jim Guthrie | Republican | Yea |
| Josh Keyser | Republican | Nay |
| Joshua Kohl | Republican | Nay |
| Julie VanOrden | Republican | Yea |
| Kelly Arthur Anthon | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Cook | Republican | Yea |
| Lori Den Hartog | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Harris | Republican | Yea |
| Phil Hart | Republican | Nay |
| Tammy Nichols | Republican | Nay |
| Todd M. Lakey | Republican | Nay |
| Treg A. Bernt | Republican | Yea |
| Van T. Burtenshaw | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 8 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Republican | 31 | 24 | 0 | 1 |
| Unaffiliated | 3 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 42 | 26 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 60% | 37% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (70)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Crane | — | Yea |
| Crane | — | Yea |
| Mr. Speaker | — | Yea |
| Tanner | — | Nay |
| Tanner | — | Nay |
| Anne Henderson Haws | Democrat | Yea |
| Brooke Green | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Chris Mathias | Democrat | Yea |
| Ilana Rubel | Democrat | Yea |
| John Gannon | Democrat | Yea |
| Megan Egbert | Democrat | Yea |
| Monica C. Church | Democrat | Yea |
| Soñia R. Galaviz | Democrat | Yea |
| Steve Berch | Democrat | Yea |
| Barbara Ehardt | Republican | Yea |
| Ben G. Fuhriman | Republican | Yea |
| Brandon Mitchell | Republican | Nay |
| Britt Raybould | Republican | Yea |
| Bruce D. Skaug | Republican | Nay |
| Charlie Shepherd | Republican | Nay |
| Chris Bruce | Republican | Nay |
| Clay Handy | Republican | Yea |
| Clint Hostetler | Republican | Nay |
| Cornel S. Rasor | Republican | Nay |
| Dale R. Hawkins | Republican | Nay |
| Dan Garner | Republican | Yea |
| David J. Leavitt | Republican | Nay |
| David M. Cannon | Republican | Yea |
| Don Hall | Republican | Yea |
| Dori Healey | Republican | Yea |
| Douglas T. Pickett | Republican | Nay |
| Dustin Manwaring | Republican | Yea |
| Elaine Price | Republican | Nay |
| Erin M. Bingham | Republican | Yea |
| Faye Thompson | Republican | Nay |
| Heather Scott | Republican | Nay |
| Jack Nelsen | Republican | Yea |
| James Holtzclaw | Republican | Yea |
| James Petzke | Republican | Yea |
| Jason A. Monks | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Ehlers | Republican | Nay |
| Jeff J. Cornilles | Republican | Yea |
| Jerald Raymond | Republican | Yea |
| Joe A. Palmer | Republican | Yea |
| Joe Alfieri | Republican | Nay |
| John Shirts | Republican | Yea |
| John Vander Woude | Republican | Yea |
| Jon O. Weber | Republican | Yea |
| Jordan Redman | Republican | Nay |
| Josh Wheeler | Republican | Yea |
| Judy Boyle | Republican | Yea |
| Kent A. Marmon | Republican | Nay |
| Lori Ann McCann | Republican | Yea |
| Lucas B. Cayler | Republican | Nay |
| Marco Adam Erickson | Republican | Not Voting |
| Mark Harris | Republican | Nay |
| Mark Sauter | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Leman Veile | Republican | Yea |
| Mike J. Pohanka | Republican | Yea |
| Richard W. “Rick” Cheatum | Republican | Yea |
| Robert “Rob” Beiswenger | Republican | Nay |
| Rod Furniss | Republican | Yea |
| Ron Mendive | Republican | Nay |
| Shawn Dygert | Republican | Yea |
| Stephanie Jo Mickelsen | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Miller | Republican | Yea |
| Tanya Burgoyne | Republican | Nay |
| Ted Hill | Republican | Nay |
| Tony Wisniewski | Republican | Nay |
| Vito Barbieri | Republican | Nay |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors H 810?
- H 810 is sponsored by STATE AFFAIRS COMMITTEE.
- What is the current status of H 810?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 02, 2026. Enacted.
- Where can I track H 810?
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