Delaware 153rd General Assembly (2025-2026) Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 12 D · 1 R cosponsors

SB 226 — AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 16 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO MEDICAL MARIJUANA.

Last action — Signed by Governor

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 15, 2026. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Matt Meyer (Democratic) on May 21, 2026.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 98% · high confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 15 sponsors

    15 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (12 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

In plain language

This bill allows terminally ill patients to use medical marijuana in hospitals under specific conditions.

The bill requires health care facilities to permit patients with valid medical marijuana cards and terminal illnesses to use marijuana on the premises. However, facilities can restrict this use based on medical and federal regulations.

What this means for you
  • Patients: This means terminally ill patients in hospitals can use medical marijuana if they meet the conditions outlined in the bill.

Summary

This Act provides that health care facilities must permit patients who have been issued and possess a valid registry identification card for the medical use of marijuana and have a terminal illness to use medical marijuana on the health care facilities’ premises, subject to certain restrictions. However, a health care facility may prohibit or suspend such use of medical marijuana under some circumstances, such as if the facility's medical professionals determine that use of medical marijuana may have an adverse impact on the medical care and treatment of the patient or is otherwise contraindicated, or if a federal regulatory agency, the United States Department of Justice, or the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services initiates an enforcement action against a health care facility based on the use of medical marijuana on the facility's premises or issues a rule or guidance prohibiting the use of medical marijuana at health care facilities. In addition, the Act provides that a person is not subject to civil or criminal liability or professional discipline for complying with the Act, except in cases of gross negligence, recklessness, or intentional misconduct. This Act is modeled on a 2021 California law known as "Ryan's Law."

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

110 added · 12 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment to SB 226 changes the definition of “health care facility” to specifically refer to licensed general hospitals, rather than broader health care or treatment facilities. It also requires that the patient or their caregiver inform the patient's attending physician about the patient's use of medical marijuana. This means that the provisions of the bill now apply more narrowly to acute care hospitals and emphasize communication with healthcare providers regarding medical marijuana usage.

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Latest
Pinkney DELAWARE STATE SENATE 153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE AMENDMENT NO.
Pinkney & Sen.
1 TO SENATE BILL NO.
Hoffner & Rep.
226 AMEND Senate Bill No.
Kamela Smith & Rep.
226 on lines 4 through 5 by deleting “a health care or treatment facility that is licensed under Chapter 10 or Chapter 11 of this title." and inserting in lieu thereof "a general hospital licensed pursuant to paragraph 1001(b)(1) of this title.".
Minor-Brown Sens.
FURTHER AMEND Senate Bill No.
Cruce, Hansen, Huxtable, Lockman, Poore, Sokola, Sturgeon;
226 on line 40 by inserting " to the patient's attending physician" after "registry identification card" and before "." therein.
Reps.
SYNOPSIS This Amendment to SB 226 limits the scope of the Act to licensed acute care hospitals and clarifies that a patient or the patient's caregiver must notify the patient's attending physician of the patient's use of medical marijuana.
Harris, K.
Author:
Johnson, Morrison, Neal, Osienski, Ross Levin, Snyder-Hall DELAWARE STATE SENATE 153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO.
226 AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 16 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO MEDICAL MARIJUANA.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:
Section 1.
Amend § 4902A, Title 16 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline and by redesignating accordingly:
§ 4902A.
Definitions.
(7) “Health care facility” means a health care or treatment facility that is licensed under Chapter 10 or Chapter 11 of this title.
Section 2.
Amend § 4904A, Title 16 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:
§ 4904A.
Limitations.
(a) This chapter does not authorize any person to engage in, and does not prevent the imposition of any civil, criminal, or other penalties for engaging in, the following conduct:
(1) Undertaking any task under the influence of marijuana, when doing so would constitute negligence or professional malpractice;
malpractice.
(2) Except as provided in subsection (b) or subsection (c) of this section, possessing marijuana, or otherwise engaging in the medical use of marijuana:
a.
In a school bus;
bus.
b.
On the grounds of any preschool or primary or secondary school;
or school.
c.
In any correctional facility.
d.
In any health care or treatment facility operated by the Department of Health and Social Services or funded contractually through the Department of Health and Social Services.
(3) Smoking marijuana:
a.
In any form of transportation;
or transportation.
b.
In any public place.
SD :
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01/15/2026 02:16 PM (4) Operating, navigating, or being in actual physical control of any motor vehicle, aircraft, or motorboat while under the influence of marijuana, except that a registered qualifying patient shall not be considered to be under the influence of marijuana solely because of the presence of metabolites or components of marijuana.
(5) Using marijuana if that person does not have a medical condition.
(6) Transferring marijuana to any person who is not allowed to possess marijuana under this chapter.
(b) School exceptions.
— Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, a designated caregiver registered pursuant to § 4908A of this title may possess for the purpose of administering, and may administer to a minor qualifying patient medical marijuana oil in a school bus and on the grounds or property of the preschool, or primary or secondary school in which a minor qualifying patient is enrolled.
The designated caregiver shall not be a school nurse or other school employee hired or contracted by a school unless the designated caregiver is a parent or legal guardian of the minor qualifying patient, and said parent or legal guardian possesses no more than the number of doses prescribed per day of medical marijuana oil which is kept at all times on their person.
Provided further, this exception shall only apply within the physical boundaries of the State of Delaware.
(c) Health care facility exceptions.
– (1) Notwithstanding subsection (a) of this section, a health care facility must permit the medical use of marijuana by a cardholder who has a terminal illness and shall do all of the following:
a.
Require the patient or the patient’s designated caregiver to provide a copy of the patient’s registry identification card.
b.
Include the medical use of marijuana within the patient’s medical records.
c.
Prohibit smoking or vaping as methods to use medical marijuana.
d.
Prohibit health care professionals and facility staff, including physicians, nurses, and pharmacists, from administering medical marijuana or retrieving medical marijuana from storage, except to dispose of medical marijuana pursuant to the health care facilities’ written policy.
e.
Require the patient or the patient’s designated caregiver to be responsible for acquiring, retrieving, administering, and removing medical marijuana.
f.
Require medical marijuana to be stored securely at all times in a locked container in the patient’s room, other designated area, or with the patient’s designated caregiver.
g.
Require that upon discharge, the patient or the patient’s designated caregiver remove all medical marijuana from the health care facility and, if the patient or the patient’s designated caregiver SD :
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01/15/2026 02:16 PM does not do so, store any medical marijuana in a locked container until it is disposed of in accordance with the health care facility’s written policy and procedure governing medicinal marijuana.
h.
Develop and disseminate written policies and procedures for the use of medical marijuana within the health care facility.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (c)(1) of this section, a health care facility may prohibit the use of medical marijuana by a terminally ill patient if the health care facility determines, based on the assessment of its medical professionals, that use of medical marijuana by the terminally ill patient may have an adverse impact on the medical care and treatment of the patient or is otherwise contraindicated.
(3) A health care facility may suspend the use of medical marijuana by any terminally ill patients if a federal regulatory agency, the United States Department of Justice (US DOJ), or the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) initiates or takes any action listed in paragraphs a.
or b.
of this paragraph, or makes an inquiry about the health care facility’s activities pursuant to this subsection, until the regulatory agency, US DOJ, or CMS notifies the health care facility that it may resume permitting the use of medical marijuana within the facility:
a.
A federal regulatory agency or the US DOJ initiates an enforcement action, including a notice to suspend funding, against the health care facility related to the requirements of this subsection or the use of medical marijuana on the health care facility’s premises.
b.
A federal regulatory agency, the US DOJ, or CMS issues a rule, guidance, or otherwise provides notification to health care facilities that expressly prohibits the use of medical marijuana in health care facilities or otherwise prohibits compliance with the requirements of this subsection.
(4) The provisions of this subsection do not apply:
a.
To a patient receiving or waiting to receive emergency medical services or to the emergency department of a health care facility while a patient is receiving or waiting to receive emergency medical services.
b.
Outside the physical boundaries of the State of Delaware.
(5) A person is not subject to civil or criminal liability or discipline for unprofessional conduct, including censure, suspension, loss of license, loss of privileges, loss of membership, or any other penalty for complying with this subsection in good faith except in circumstances constituting gross negligence, recklessness, or intentional misconduct.
SD :
MD :
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01/15/2026 02:16 PM (6) Compliance with this subsection may not be a condition for obtaining, retaining, or renewing a license as a health care facility.
Section 3.
This Act shall take effect 1 year after its enactment into law.
Section 4.
This Act shall be known and may be referred to as Ryan’s Law.
SYNOPSIS This Act provides that health care facilities must permit patients who have been issued and possess a valid registry identification card for the medical use of marijuana and have a terminal illness to use medical marijuana on the health care facilities’ premises, subject to certain restrictions.
However, a health care facility may prohibit or suspend such use of medical marijuana under some circumstances, such as if the facility's medical professionals determine that use of medical marijuana may have an adverse impact on the medical care and treatment of the patient or is otherwise contraindicated, or if a federal regulatory agency, the United States Department of Justice, or the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services initiates an enforcement action against a health care facility based on the use of medical marijuana on the facility's premises or issues a rule or guidance prohibiting the use of medical marijuana at health care facilities.
In addition, the Act provides that a person is not subject to civil or criminal liability or professional discipline for complying with the Act, except in cases of gross negligence, recklessness, or intentional misconduct.
This Act is modeled on a 2021 California law known as "Ryan's Law." Author:
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01/15/2026 02:16 PM 2711530127
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Action History

  1. Signed by Governor

  2. Passed By House. Votes: 38 YES 3 ABSENT

  3. Reported Out of Committee (Health & Human Development) in House with 3 Favorable, 6 On Its Merits

  4. Assigned to Health & Human Development Committee in House

  5. Passed By Senate. Votes: 21 YES

  6. Amendment SA 1 to SB 226 - Passed By Senate. Votes: 21 YES

  7. Reported Out of Committee (Health & Social Services) in Senate with 4 Favorable, 3 On Its Merits

  8. Amendment SA 1 to SB 226 - Introduced and Placed With Bill

  9. Introduced and Assigned to Health & Social Services Committee in Senate

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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15 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 47 not signed on

Sponsors (15)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (47)

47 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 47 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

SM

Passed 38 Yea · 0 Nay · 3 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 27000
Republican 11003
Total 38003
% of votes cast 93%0%0%7%
How each member voted (41)
Member Party Vote
Alonna Berry Democratic Yea
Claire Snyder-Hall Democratic Yea
Cyndie Romer Democratic Yea
DeShanna U Neal Democratic Yea
Debra Heffernan Democratic Yea
Edward S. Osienski Democratic Yea
Eric Morrison Democratic Yea
Frank Burns Democratic Yea
Franklin D. Cooke Democratic Yea
Josue O Ortega Democratic Yea
Kamela T Smith Democratic Yea
Kendra Johnson Democratic Yea
Kerri Evelyn Harris Democratic Yea
Kimberly Williams Democratic Yea
Krista Griffith Democratic Yea
Larry Lambert Democratic Yea
Madinah Wilson-Anton Democratic Yea
Mara Gorman Democratic Yea
Melanie Ross Levin Democratic Yea
Melissa Minor-Brown Democratic Yea
Nnamdi O. Chukwuocha Democratic Yea
Sean M. Lynn Democratic Yea
Sherae'a Moore Democratic Yea
Sophie Phillips Democratic Yea
Stephanie T. Bolden Democratic Yea
William Bush Democratic Yea
William J. Carson Democratic Yea
Bryan W. Shupe Republican Yea
Charles S Postles Jr. Republican Yea
Daniel B. Short Republican Yea
Jeff Hilovsky Republican Yea
Jeffrey N. Spiegelman Republican Yea
Jesse R. Vanderwende Republican Not Voting
Kevin S Hensley Republican Not Voting
Lyndon D. Yearick Republican Yea
Michael F. Smith Republican Yea
Richard G. Collins Republican Yea
Ronald E. Gray Republican Yea
Shannon Morris Republican Not Voting
Timothy D. Dukes Republican Yea
Valerie Jones Giltner Republican Yea

Official roll call →

SM

Passed 21 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 15000
Republican 6000
Total 21000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (21)
Member Party Vote
Bryan Townsend Democratic Yea
Daniel Cruce Democratic Yea
Darius J. Brown Democratic Yea
David P. Sokola Democratic Yea
John "Jack" Walsh Democratic Yea
Kyra L. Hoffner Democratic Yea
Laura V. Sturgeon Democratic Yea
Marie Pinkney Democratic Yea
Nicole Poore Democratic Yea
Ray Seigfried Democratic Yea
Russell Huxtable Democratic Yea
S. Elizabeth Lockman Democratic Yea
Spiros Mantzavinos Democratic Yea
Stephanie L. Hansen Democratic Yea
Trey Paradee Democratic Yea
Brian Pettyjohn Republican Yea
Bryant L. Richardson Republican Yea
Dave G. Lawson Republican Yea
David L. Wilson Republican Yea
Eric Buckson Republican Yea
Gerald W. Hocker Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does SB 226 do?
This Act provides that health care facilities must permit patients who have been issued and possess a valid registry identification card for the medical use of marijuana and have a terminal illness to use medical marijuana on the health care facilities’ premises, subject to certain restrictions. However, a health care facility may prohibit or suspend such use of medical marijuana under some circumstances, such as if the facility's medical professionals determine that use of medical marijuana may have an adverse impact on the medical care and treatment of the patient or is otherwise contraindicated, or if a federal regulatory agency, the United States Department of Justice, or the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services initiates an enforcement action against a health care facility based on the use of medical marijuana on the facility's premises or issues a rule or guidance prohibiting the use of medical marijuana at health care facilities. In addition, the Act provides that a person is not subject to civil or criminal liability or professional discipline for complying with the Act, except in cases of gross negligence, recklessness, or intentional misconduct. This Act is modeled on a 2021 California law known as "Ryan's Law."
Who sponsors SB 226?
SB 226 is sponsored by Edward S. Osienski (Democratic), Eric Morrison (Democratic), Ray Seigfried (Democratic), Kerri Evelyn Harris (Democratic), Laura V. Sturgeon (Democratic), David P. Sokola (Democratic), Nicole Poore (Democratic), Josue O Ortega (Democratic), Russell Huxtable (Democratic), Melanie Ross Levin, Trey Paradee (Democratic), Dave G. Lawson (Republican), Claire Snyder-Hall (Democratic), Marie Pinkney (Democratic), and Sarah McBride.
What is the current status of SB 226?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 15, 2026. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 226?
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