Delaware 153rd General Assembly (2025-2026) Status: Enacted Bipartisan · 8 D · 2 R cosponsors

SB 40 — AN ACT TO AMEND TITLES 10 AND 25 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO MANUFACTURED HOUSING AND TENANTS’ RECEIVERSHIP PETITIONS.

Last action — Signed by Governor

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 10, 2025. Enacted.

Signed by Governor Matt Meyer (Democratic) on September 03, 2025.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 98% · high confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 10 sponsors

    10 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (8 D · 2 R) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 2 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Summary

Section 1 of this Act makes a pattern or practice of violations by a landlord of a Manufactured Home Community of subchapters I through V of Chapter 70 of Title 25 of the Delaware Code, or a provision of a rental agreement, an unlawful practice under the Consumer Fraud Act, subchapter II, Chapter 70, of Title 25, under specified circumstances. Section 2 of this Act authorizes the Attorney General to file a petition to establish a receivership of a Manufactured Home Community in a Justice of the Peace Court on specified grounds after notice to the landlord. Section 3 of this Act requires the Justice of the Peace Court to send written notice to the Director of Consumer Protection at the Department of Justice within 10 days of its receipt of a petition for tenants’ receivership under Title 25 of the Delaware Code, Sections 5901 or 7061, except in those cases where the Attorney General files the petition.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

63 added · 14 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment to SB 40 adds a new subsection (c) to § 7005 of Title 25, which establishes that a landlord's repeated violations may be deemed unlawful if specific conditions are met. The change removes the provision that included "constructive notice" as a basis for holding landlords accountable for violations, meaning landlords will only be liable if they had "actual notice" of the violation. This alteration affects the accountability of landlords by narrowing the circumstances under which they can be deemed in violation of rental agreements or housing provisions.

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Walsh DELAWARE STATE SENATE 153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE AMENDMENT NO.
Walsh & Rep.
1 TO SENATE BILL NO.
Carson & Rep.
40 AMEND Senate Bill No.
K.
40 on line 19 by deleting “or constructive”.
Williams Sens.
SYNOPSIS Senate Bill No.
Hoffner, Huxtable, Townsend;
40 adds a new subsection (c) to § 7005 of Title 25.
Reps.
Under the new subsection (c), a pattern or practice of violations of the provisions of subchapters I through V of Chapter 70, or a pattern or practice by a landlord of a provision of a rental agreement shall be deemed an unlawful practice under § 2513 of Title 6 and a violation of subchapter II of Chapter 25 of Title 6 if certain facts are true, for example:
Burns, Hilovsky, Morrison, Snyder-Hall, Wilson-Anton DELAWARE STATE SENATE 153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO.
(1) The violation was not the direct result of a condition caused by the want of due care by the tenant, a member of the family, or any other person on the premises with the tenant’s consent;
40 AN ACT TO AMEND TITLES 10 AND 25 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO MANUFACTURED HOUSING AND TENANTS’ RECEIVERSHIP PETITIONS.
and (2) The landlord had actual or constructive notice of the condition that caused the violation.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:
This amendment removes the language that allows the landlord to be held accountable if the landlord had “constructive notice” of the violation, and preserves the language holding the landlord accountable if the landlord had "actual notice" of the violation.
Section 1.
Amend § 7005 of Title 25 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:
§ 7005.
Enforcement.
(a) It is the duty and obligation of the Consumer Protection Unit, or its successor, of the Department of Justice to enforce the provisions of subchapters I through V of this chapter.
A violation of any provision of subchapters I through V of this chapter by a landlord is within the scope of enforcement duties and powers of the Consumer Protection Unit, or its successor, of the Department of Justice.
(b) Whenever the Consumer Protection Unit, or its successor, of the Department of Justice has reasonable cause to believe that any landlord is engaged in a pattern or practice of violating or failing to comply with the terms of any provision of a rental agreement covered by this chapter, the Attorney General may commence a civil action in any court of competent jurisdiction and seek such relief as the Department of Justice deems necessary to enforce and to ensure the compliance with the terms of such agreement.
(c) A pattern or practice of violations by a landlord of any provision of subchapters I through V of this chapter or a pattern or practice of violations by a landlord of a provision of a rental agreement required by this chapter shall be deemed an unlawful practice under § 2513 of Title 6 and a violation of subchapter II of Chapter 25 of Title 6 if all of the following are true:
(1) The violation was not the direct result of a condition caused by the want of due care by the tenant, a member of the family, or any other person on the premises with the tenant’s consent.
(2) The landlord had actual or constructive notice of the condition that caused the violation.
(3) The landlord failed to correct the conditions causing the violation in a timely manner.
(4) The condition that caused the violation created a risk to health or safety of the tenants or occupants or created a risk to the property of tenants or occupants.
SD :
FJM :
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01/09/2025 09:27 PM Section 2.
Amend Subchapter VII of Chapter 70 of Title 25 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:
§ 7061.
Petition for receivership.
(a) Any tenant, or group of tenants, or the Attorney General, may petition for the establishment of a receivership in a Justice of the Peace Court upon the grounds that there has existed for 5 days or more after notice to the landlord of any of the following:
(1) If the rental agreement, or any state or local statute, code, regulation, or ordinance, places a duty upon the landlord to so provide, a lack of heat, or of running water, or of light, or of electricity, or of adequate sewage facilities.
(2) Any other conditions imminently dangerous to the life, health, or safety of the tenant.
(b) The filing of a petition under the provisions of this Subchapter does not limit the filing party’s right to exercise rights or seek remedies otherwise available to that party under other statutes or the common law.
§ 7068.
Attorney General Intervention.
The Attorney General may intervene in any action brought under this Subchapter.
Section 3.
Amend Chapter 95 of Title 10 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:
§ 9507.
Notice to the Director of Consumer Protection of Filed Tenants’ Receivership Petitions.
(a) Within 10 days of its receipt of a petition for tenants’ receivership filed under § 5901 of Title 25 or § 7061 of Title 25, the Justice of the Peace Court in which the petition was filed shall send written notice to the Director of Consumer Protection at the Department of Justice.
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(b) The notice shall include a copy of the petition for tenants’ receivership and the case number assigned to the petition.
(c) Notice to the Director of Consumer Protection is not required if the petition for tenants’ receivership is filed by the Attorney General.
SYNOPSIS Section 1 of this Act makes a pattern or practice of violations by a landlord of a Manufactured Home Community of subchapters I through V of Chapter 70 of Title 25 of the Delaware Code, or a provision of a rental agreement, an unlawful practice under the Consumer Fraud Act, subchapter II, Chapter 70, of Title 25, under specified circumstances.
Section 2 of this Act authorizes the Attorney General to file a petition to establish a receivership of a Manufactured Home Community in a Justice of the Peace Court on specified grounds after notice to the landlord.
Section 3 of this Act requires the Justice of the Peace Court to send written notice to the Director of Consumer Protection at the Department of Justice within 10 days of its receipt of a petition for tenants’ receivership under Title 25 of the Delaware Code, Sections 5901 or 7061, except in those cases where the Attorney General files the petition.
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01/09/2025 09:27 PM 4761530002
View plain text versions (2)

Action History

  1. Signed by Governor

  2. Passed By House. Votes: 39 YES 1 ABSENT 1 VACANT

  3. Reported Out of Committee (Appropriations) in House with 1 Favorable, 4 On Its Merits

  4. Assigned to Appropriations Committee in House

  5. Reported Out of Committee (Housing) in House with 8 On Its Merits

  6. Assigned to Housing Committee in House

  7. Passed By Senate. Votes: 18 YES 1 NOT VOTING 2 ABSENT

  8. Amendment SA 1 to SB 40 - Passed By Senate. Votes: 19 YES 1 NOT VOTING 1 ABSENT

  9. Reported Out of Committee (Finance) in Senate with 4 On Its Merits

  10. Assigned to Finance Committee in Senate

  11. Reported Out of Committee (Housing & Land Use) in Senate with 6 Favorable, 1 On Its Merits

  12. Amendment SA 1 to SB 40 - Introduced and Placed With Bill

  13. Introduced and Assigned to Housing Committee in Senate

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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10 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 52 not signed on

Sponsors (10)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (52)

52 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 52 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

SM

Passed 39 Yea · 0 Nay · 2 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 26000
Republican 13001
Total 39001
% of votes cast 98%0%0%3%
How each member voted (40)
Member Party Vote
Claire Snyder-Hall Democratic Yea
Cyndie Romer Democratic Yea
DeShanna U Neal Democratic Yea
Debra Heffernan Democratic Yea
Edward S. Osienski Democratic Yea
Eric Morrison Democratic Yea
Frank Burns Democratic Yea
Franklin D. Cooke Democratic Yea
Josue O Ortega Democratic Yea
Kamela T Smith Democratic Yea
Kendra Johnson Democratic Yea
Kerri Evelyn Harris Democratic Yea
Kimberly Williams Democratic Yea
Krista Griffith Democratic Yea
Larry Lambert Democratic Yea
Madinah Wilson-Anton Democratic Yea
Mara Gorman Democratic Yea
Melanie Ross Levin Democratic Yea
Melissa Minor-Brown Democratic Yea
Nnamdi O. Chukwuocha Democratic Yea
Sean M. Lynn Democratic Yea
Sherae'a Moore Democratic Yea
Sophie Phillips Democratic Yea
Stephanie T. Bolden Democratic Yea
William Bush Democratic Yea
William J. Carson Democratic Yea
Bryan W. Shupe Republican Yea
Charles S Postles Jr. Republican Not Voting
Daniel B. Short Republican Yea
Jeff Hilovsky Republican Yea
Jeffrey N. Spiegelman Republican Yea
Jesse R. Vanderwende Republican Yea
Kevin S Hensley Republican Yea
Lyndon D. Yearick Republican Yea
Michael F. Smith Republican Yea
Richard G. Collins Republican Yea
Ronald E. Gray Republican Yea
Shannon Morris Republican Yea
Timothy D. Dukes Republican Yea
Valerie Jones Giltner Republican Yea

Official roll call →

SM

Passed 18 Yea · 0 Nay · 3 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 13002
Republican 5001
Total 18003
% of votes cast 86%0%0%14%
How each member voted (21)
Member Party Vote
Bryan Townsend Democratic Yea
Daniel Cruce Democratic Yea
Darius J. Brown Democratic Not Voting
David P. Sokola Democratic Yea
John "Jack" Walsh Democratic Yea
Kyra L. Hoffner Democratic Yea
Laura V. Sturgeon Democratic Yea
Marie Pinkney Democratic Yea
Nicole Poore Democratic Yea
Ray Seigfried Democratic Yea
Russell Huxtable Democratic Yea
S. Elizabeth Lockman Democratic Yea
Spiros Mantzavinos Democratic Yea
Stephanie L. Hansen Democratic Yea
Trey Paradee Democratic Not Voting
Brian Pettyjohn Republican Yea
Bryant L. Richardson Republican Yea
Dave G. Lawson Republican Yea
David L. Wilson Republican Yea
Eric Buckson Republican Yea
Gerald W. Hocker Republican Not Voting

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does SB 40 do?
Section 1 of this Act makes a pattern or practice of violations by a landlord of a Manufactured Home Community of subchapters I through V of Chapter 70 of Title 25 of the Delaware Code, or a provision of a rental agreement, an unlawful practice under the Consumer Fraud Act, subchapter II, Chapter 70, of Title 25, under specified circumstances. Section 2 of this Act authorizes the Attorney General to file a petition to establish a receivership of a Manufactured Home Community in a Justice of the Peace Court on specified grounds after notice to the landlord. Section 3 of this Act requires the Justice of the Peace Court to send written notice to the Director of Consumer Protection at the Department of Justice within 10 days of its receipt of a petition for tenants’ receivership under Title 25 of the Delaware Code, Sections 5901 or 7061, except in those cases where the Attorney General files the petition.
Who sponsors SB 40?
SB 40 is sponsored by Madinah Wilson-Anton (Democratic), Eric Morrison (Democratic), Laura V. Sturgeon (Democratic), Bryant L. Richardson (Republican), Bryan Townsend (Democratic), Russell Huxtable (Democratic), Claire Snyder-Hall (Democratic), Brian Pettyjohn (Republican), William J. Carson (Democratic), and John "Jack" Walsh (Democratic).
What is the current status of SB 40?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 10, 2025. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 40?
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