HJR 3 — DIRECTING ALL ELECTRIC UTILITIES IN DELAWARE TO PARTICIPATE IN AN ANALYSIS OF THE POTENTIAL FOR ADOPTION OF GRID-ENHANCING TECHNOLOGIES, INCLUDING BENEFITS, COST BURDENS AND COST SHIFTING, FEASIBILITY AND BARRIERS TO ADOPTION UNDERTAKEN BY THE DNREC STATE ENERGY OFFICE AND THE DELAWARE SUSTAINABLE ENERGY UTILITY.
Last action — Signed by Governor
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced June 05, 2025. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Matt Meyer (Democratic) on July 16, 2025.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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9 sponsors
9 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (8 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 2 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
Grid-enhancing technologies (GETs) offer efficient tools to increase power grid capacity without the need for new transmission lines. Studies demonstrate that these innovations can double renewable energy integration, create hundreds of thousands of jobs, and significantly expand interzonal transmission capacity. By 2035, GETs and reconductoring could help the U.S. achieve 90% emissions-free electricity. This resolution directs the DNREC State Energy Office (DNREC SEO) and the Delaware Sustainable Energy Utility (DESEU) to conduct a comprehensive cost-benefit analysis of GETs across all electric utilities in Delaware. The study shall assess ratepayer costs, technical feasibility, and implementation plans. DNREC SEO and DESEU are tasked with collaborating with the electric utilities, the Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, the Division of the Public Advocate, and other interested stakeholders and must submit a detailed preliminary report of its findings to the Governor and all members of the General Assembly by December 31, 2025, and a final report by July 31, 2026.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
66 added · 18 removedPlain-language change summary
The amendment adds a "whereas" clause that describes various grid-enhancing technologies and their benefits, such as increasing grid capacity without the need for new lines. It also replaces a resolution clause to clarify that any future implementation of these technologies will involve active participation and consultation with the utilities, under the oversight of their respective regulatory authorities. This change matters because it ensures that utilities are directly engaged in the analysis and implementation process of these technologies, potentially leading to more effective strategies for adoption and integration.
Burns HOUSE& OFSen. REPRESENTATIVES 153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE AMENDMENT NO.
1Hansen TOReps. HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION NO.
3Morrison, AMENDOsienski, HousePhillips, JointHeffernan, ResolutionLambert; No.
3Sens. by deleting “technologies.” as it appears on line 12 and inserting in lieu thereof “technologies;
and.”.Sokola, Sturgeon HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE JOINT RESOLUTION NO.
FURTHER3 AMENDDIRECTING HouseALL JointELECTRIC ResolutionUTILITIES No.IN DELAWARE TO PARTICIPATE IN AN ANALYSIS OF THE POTENTIAL FOR ADOPTION OF GRID-ENHANCING TECHNOLOGIES, INCLUDING BENEFITS, COST BURDENS AND COST SHIFTING, FEASIBILITY AND BARRIERS TO ADOPTION UNDERTAKEN BY THE DNREC STATE ENERGY OFFICE AND THE DELAWARE SUSTAINABLE ENERGY UTILITY.
3WHEREAS, bygrid-enhancing insertingtechnologies (GETs), including advanced transmission technologies, non-wires alternatives to distribution system improvements, demand response programs and advanced reconductoring, the followingenergy afterefficiency linetools 12of the power grid, can help increase the capacity of the grid faster and beforewithout linebuilding 13:new lines;
“WHEREAS,and grid-enhancingWHEREAS, technologies,a includingstudy advancedhas transmissionshown technologies,that non-wiresthe alternativesimpact toof distributionGETs systemshowed improvements,nationwide demandbenefits responsesuch programs,as smartdoubling charge management programs, and advanced reconductoring, the energyamount efficiency tools of therenewables powerthat grid, can helpbe increaseintegrated theinto capacity of the grid fasterprior andto without building new lines.”.large-scale transmission lines;
FURTHERand AMENDWHEREAS, HouseGET Jointintegration Resolutionis No.estimated to create approximately 330,000 local construction jobs and 20,000 high-paying operations jobs;
3and byWHEREAS, deletinga study has shown that reconductoring transmission lines 39could andadd 40about in64 theirTerawatt entirety(TW) andmiles insertingof innew lieuinterzonal thereoftransmission capacity by 2035 compared to about 16 TW miles from only building new transmission lines and would allow the following:United States to get 90% of its electricity from emissions-free power sources by 2035;
“BEand ITWHEREAS, FURTHERseveral RESOLVEDstates thatincluding anyColorado, futureMinnesota, implementationMontana, ofUtah, GETs will involve the active participation and consultationVirginia ofhave theenacted utilities,or subjectadvanced legislation to theimprove oversighttransmission infrastructure and approvalintegrate ofgrid-enhancing thetechnologies. utilities' respective regulatory authority.”.
SYNOPSISNOW, ThisTHEREFORE: amendment adds a "whereas" clause and replaces a resolution clause with language that acknowledges the active participation and consultation of utilities.
BE IT RESOLVED by the House of Representatives and the Senate of the 153rd General Assembly, with the approval of the Governor, that the Delaware State Energy Office within the Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control (“DNREC SEO”) and the Delaware Sustainable Energy Utility (“DESEU”) are requested to complete a study and analysis of grid-enhancing technologies across all electric utilities in Delaware, including the projected benefits and or costs to ratepayers, technical feasibility, barriers to adoption, and reasonable ways to implement GETs.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that both wire based and non-wire based technologies should be analyzed for their ability to increase the safety, resilience, and reliability of the Delaware electricity grid while reducing the cost of electricity for all of its electricity consumers.
Technologies, practices, and programs employing these technologies may include HD :
KL :
SCD Page 1 of 2 Released:
06/04/2025 03:30 PM dynamic line ratings, dynamic transformer ratings, power flow controls, topology optimization, advanced conductor technologies, energy storage system deployment, and demand response (DR).
DR technologies to be studied may include bidirectional car and home battery controllers integrated with smart grid controls to enable vehicle-to-home and vehicle-to- grid technologies.
These technologies allow for the use of home and electric vehicle batteries to supply energy back to the grid in direct load control programs which provide the ability for utilities to cycle appliances on and off during periods of peak demand in exchange for a financial incentive and lower electric bills.
The value and feasibility of implementing solar smart inverter settings of existing and new solar installations, which can provide a range of grid support functions with or without attached batteries, will also be considered.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that application of GETs to both distribution and transmission shall be considered in this study.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that the DNREC SEO and DESEU must work with the electric utilities, the Public Service Commission, the Division of the Public Advocate, and other interested stakeholders.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that all electric utilities are required to participate in the DNREC SEO/DESEU study and analysis.
The DNREC SEO shall coordinate with the utilities to obtain information and feedback on the feasibility, cost-effectiveness, and integration potential of various technologies considering each utility’s operational standards and planning cycles.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that any future implementation of GETs will be subject to the oversight and approval of the utilities’ respective regulatory authorities.
BE IT FURTHER RESOLVED that, no later than December 31, 2025, the DNREC SEO and DESEU shall submit a preliminary progress report detailing the initial findings from the analysis of grid-enhancing technologies across all electric utilities in Delaware, and a final report must be submitted by July 31, 2026, to the following:
the Governor and all members of the General Assembly, with copies to the Director and the Librarian of the Division of Research of Legislative Council, and the Delaware Public Archives.
SYNOPSIS Grid-enhancing technologies (GETs) offer efficient tools to increase power grid capacity without the need for new transmission lines.
Studies demonstrate that these innovations can double renewable energy integration, create hundreds of thousands of jobs, and significantly expand interzonal transmission capacity.
By 2035, GETs and reconductoring could help the U.S.
achieve 90% emissions-free electricity.
This resolution directs the DNREC State Energy Office (DNREC SEO) and the Delaware Sustainable Energy Utility (DESEU) to conduct a comprehensive cost-benefit analysis of GETs across all electric utilities in Delaware.
The study shall assess ratepayer costs, technical feasibility, and implementation plans.
DNREC SEO and DESEU are tasked with collaborating with the electric utilities, the Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, the Division of the Public Advocate, and other interested stakeholders and must submit a detailed preliminary report of its findings to the Governor and all members of the General Assembly by December 31, 2025, and a final report by July 31, 2026.
DSSCD Page 12 of 12 Released:
06/17/202506/04/2025 09:1203:30 AMPM 35015300570131530061
Action History
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Signed by Governor
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Passed By Senate. Votes: 21 YES
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Reported Out of Committee (Environment, Energy & Transportation) in Senate with 1 Favorable, 5 On Its Merits
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Assigned to Environment, Energy & Transportation Committee in Senate
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Passed By House. Votes: 39 YES 2 ABSENT
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Amendment HA 1 to HJR 3 - Passed In House by Voice Vote
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Amendment HA 1 to HJR 3 - Introduced and Placed With Bill
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Reported Out of Committee (Natural Resources & Energy) in House with 1 Favorable, 11 On Its Merits
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Introduced and Assigned to Natural Resources & Energy Committee in House
Sponsors
- Laura V. Sturgeon · Primary
- David P. Sokola · Primary
- Spiros Mantzavinos · Primary
- Russell Huxtable · Primary
- David L. Wilson · Primary
- Edward S. Osienski · Primary
- Eric Morrison · Primary
- Frank Burns · Primary
- Melanie Ross Levin · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →9 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 53 not signed on
Sponsors (9)
- Laura V. Sturgeon Democratic
- David P. Sokola Democratic
- Spiros Mantzavinos Democratic
- Russell Huxtable Democratic
- David L. Wilson Republican
- Edward S. Osienski Democratic
- Eric Morrison Democratic
- Frank Burns Democratic
- Melanie Ross Levin Democratic
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (53)
53 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 53 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 15 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 21 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (21)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Bryan Townsend | Democratic | Yea |
| Daniel Cruce | Democratic | Yea |
| Darius J. Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| David P. Sokola | Democratic | Yea |
| John "Jack" Walsh | Democratic | Yea |
| Kyra L. Hoffner | Democratic | Yea |
| Laura V. Sturgeon | Democratic | Yea |
| Marie Pinkney | Democratic | Yea |
| Nicole Poore | Democratic | Yea |
| Ray Seigfried | Democratic | Yea |
| Russell Huxtable | Democratic | Yea |
| S. Elizabeth Lockman | Democratic | Yea |
| Spiros Mantzavinos | Democratic | Yea |
| Stephanie L. Hansen | Democratic | Yea |
| Trey Paradee | Democratic | Yea |
| Brian Pettyjohn | Republican | Yea |
| Bryant L. Richardson | Republican | Yea |
| Dave G. Lawson | Republican | Yea |
| David L. Wilson | Republican | Yea |
| Eric Buckson | Republican | Yea |
| Gerald W. Hocker | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 13 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Unaffiliated | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 39 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 95% | 0% | 0% | 5% |
How each member voted (41)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Stell Parker Selby | — | Not Voting |
| Claire Snyder-Hall | Democratic | Yea |
| Cyndie Romer | Democratic | Yea |
| DeShanna U Neal | Democratic | Yea |
| Debra Heffernan | Democratic | Yea |
| Edward S. Osienski | Democratic | Yea |
| Eric Morrison | Democratic | Yea |
| Frank Burns | Democratic | Yea |
| Franklin D. Cooke | Democratic | Yea |
| Josue O Ortega | Democratic | Yea |
| Kamela T Smith | Democratic | Yea |
| Kendra Johnson | Democratic | Yea |
| Kerri Evelyn Harris | Democratic | Yea |
| Kimberly Williams | Democratic | Yea |
| Krista Griffith | Democratic | Yea |
| Larry Lambert | Democratic | Yea |
| Madinah Wilson-Anton | Democratic | Yea |
| Mara Gorman | Democratic | Yea |
| Melanie Ross Levin | Democratic | Yea |
| Melissa Minor-Brown | Democratic | Yea |
| Nnamdi O. Chukwuocha | Democratic | Yea |
| Sean M. Lynn | Democratic | Yea |
| Sherae'a Moore | Democratic | Yea |
| Sophie Phillips | Democratic | Yea |
| Stephanie T. Bolden | Democratic | Yea |
| William Bush | Democratic | Yea |
| William J. Carson | Democratic | Yea |
| Bryan W. Shupe | Republican | Yea |
| Charles S Postles Jr. | Republican | Yea |
| Daniel B. Short | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jeff Hilovsky | Republican | Yea |
| Jeffrey N. Spiegelman | Republican | Yea |
| Jesse R. Vanderwende | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin S Hensley | Republican | Yea |
| Lyndon D. Yearick | Republican | Yea |
| Michael F. Smith | Republican | Yea |
| Richard G. Collins | Republican | Yea |
| Ronald E. Gray | Republican | Yea |
| Shannon Morris | Republican | Yea |
| Timothy D. Dukes | Republican | Yea |
| Valerie Jones Giltner | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HJR 3 do?
- Grid-enhancing technologies (GETs) offer efficient tools to increase power grid capacity without the need for new transmission lines. Studies demonstrate that these innovations can double renewable energy integration, create hundreds of thousands of jobs, and significantly expand interzonal transmission capacity. By 2035, GETs and reconductoring could help the U.S. achieve 90% emissions-free electricity. This resolution directs the DNREC State Energy Office (DNREC SEO) and the Delaware Sustainable Energy Utility (DESEU) to conduct a comprehensive cost-benefit analysis of GETs across all electric utilities in Delaware. The study shall assess ratepayer costs, technical feasibility, and implementation plans. DNREC SEO and DESEU are tasked with collaborating with the electric utilities, the Department of Natural Resources and Environmental Control, the Division of the Public Advocate, and other interested stakeholders and must submit a detailed preliminary report of its findings to the Governor and all members of the General Assembly by December 31, 2025, and a final report by July 31, 2026.
- Who sponsors HJR 3?
- HJR 3 is sponsored by Laura V. Sturgeon (Democratic), David P. Sokola (Democratic), Spiros Mantzavinos (Democratic), Russell Huxtable (Democratic), David L. Wilson (Republican), Edward S. Osienski (Democratic), Eric Morrison (Democratic), Frank Burns (Democratic), and Melanie Ross Levin (Democratic).
- What is the current status of HJR 3?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced June 05, 2025. Enacted.
- Where can I track HJR 3?
- Track HJR 3 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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