Delaware 153rd General Assembly (2025-2026) Status: Passed House 8 D cosponsors

HB 306 — AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 6 OF THE DELAWARE CODE REGARDING COMMUNICATION WITH A COMPUTER.

Last action — Assigned to Banking, Business, Insurance & Technology Committee in Senate

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the House. Introduced March 05, 2026. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the Senate.

Prognosis

Advancing 58% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Passed House

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 9 sponsors

    9 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (8 D).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 1 recorded vote so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Summary

This Act makes it an unlawful practice to engage in a commercial transaction with a consumer who interacts with computer technology, under circumstances where a reasonable person would believe that person is engaging with an actual human, without notifying the consumer that the consumer is communicating with a computer and not a human being. It provides a private right of action for damages. It provides that a violation is an unlawful practice and prohibited trade practice. It permits the Attorney General to seek injunctive relief and a civil penalty of not more than $5 million dollars for violations. This Act is effective 180 days after its enactment into law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

70 added · 12 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment to House Bill No. 306 adds definitions for terms such as "Artificial Intelligence," "Avatar," and "Chatbot" in Title 6 of the Delaware Code. Additionally, it introduces a requirement for a disclosure at the start of interactive sessions, stating, “You are interacting with a computer, not a human.” This change is significant as it aims to clarify the nature of interactions users have with computer systems, ensuring transparency regarding whether they are communicating with a machine or a person.

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Romer HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE AMENDMENT NO.
Romer & Sen.
1 TO HOUSE BILL NO.
Townsend Reps.
306 AMEND House Bill No.
Berry, Gorman, Griffith, Morrison, Harris;
306 on line 30 by inserting “(a)” before “It” therein.
Sens.
FURTHER AMEND House Bill No.
Sokola, Walsh HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE BILL NO.
306 after line 38 and before line 39 by inserting the following:
306 AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 6 OF THE DELAWARE CODE REGARDING COMMUNICATION WITH A COMPUTER.
“(b) A person is in compliance with this section, if at the beginning of each interactive session, the person states, in a clear and conspicuous manner, “You are interacting with a computer, not a human.””.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:
SYNOPSIS This Amendment to House Bill No.
Section 1.
306 provides a safe harbor, which provides that a person is not in violation of the Act if, at the beginning of each interactive session, the person states, in a clear and conspicuous manner, “You are interacting with a computer, not a human.” HD :
Amend Title 6 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows:
Chapter 25N.
Computer Communication Act § 2501N.
Definitions.
For purposes of this chapter:
(1) “Artificial Intelligence” or “AI” means a machine-based system that, for explicit or implicit objectives, infers, from the input it receives, how to generate output such as predictions, content, recommendations, or decisions that can influence physical or virtual environments.
Different AI systems vary in levels of autonomy and adaptiveness after deployment.
(2) “Avatar” means a computer-generated entity or visual or auditory representation, including a digital character or synthetic voice, that communicates or otherwise interacts with a consumer on behalf of a person, business, or automated system, including by simulating a persona, identity, or physical presence.
(3) “Chatbot” means a computer program designed to simulate conversation with a human user, especially over the internet.
(4) “Clear and conspicuous” means, with respect to a disclosure, that the disclosure meets the following criteria:
a.
For any content that is solely textual or solely aural, the disclosure must be made through the same means through which the content is presented.
b.
For any content that is both textual and aural, the disclosure must be textual and aural.
c.
A textual disclosure, by its size, contrast, location, the length of time it appears, and other characteristics, must stand out from any accompanying text or other visual element so that the disclosure is easily noticed, read, and understood.
HD :
DS Page 1 of 1 Released:
DS Page 1 of 3 Released:
04/22/2026 11:56 AM 0161530120
03/04/2026 03:49 PM d.
An aural disclosure must be delivered in a volume, speed, and cadence sufficient for a reasonable person to easily hear and understand the disclosure.
e.
The disclosure must not be avoidable.
f.
The disclosure must use diction and syntax understandable to a reasonable person.
g.
The disclosure must not be contradicted or mitigated by, or inconsistent with, anything else in the communication.
§ 2502N.
Deceptive computer communication trade practice.
It is an unlawful practice, whether or not a consumer is misled, deceived, or damaged as a result, for a person to engage, or attempt to engage, in a commercial transaction with a consumer when all of the following occur:
(1) The consumer is communicating or otherwise interacting with computer technology, including a chatbot, artificial intelligence agent, or avatar, that engages in a textual or aural conversation and may mislead or deceive a reasonable person to believe they are engaging with an actual human.
(2) The circumstances of the communication or interaction may cause a reasonable person to believe that person is engaging with an actual human.
(3) The person fails to notify the consumer in a clear and conspicuous manner that the consumer is communicating with a computer and not a human being.
Show all 64 changed rows (24 more)
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§ 2503N.
Remedies.
(a) Any consumer subjected to a commercial transaction or trade practice in violation of § 2502N of this title may initiate a private right of action.
(b) A person found liable in a civil action brought under subsection (a) of this section faces a maximum liability of:
(1) Any actual damages as well as statutory damages not exceeding $1,000.
(2) In the case of a class action, $10 million.
(c) In addition to the foregoing, a violation of this chapter shall be deemed an unlawful practice under § 2513 of this title and a violation of subchapter II of Chapter 25 of this title.
A civil penalty in any single cause of action may not exceed $5 million.
Each interactive session is a separate violation of § 2502N of this title.
(d) The remedies provided for in this chapter are not exclusive, and are in addition to any other procedures, rights, or remedies which exist with respect to any other provision of law.
Section 2.
This Act takes effect 180 days after its enactment into law.
HD :
RW :
DS Page 2 of 3 Released:
03/04/2026 03:49 PM SYNOPSIS This Act makes it an unlawful practice to engage in a commercial transaction with a consumer who interacts with computer technology, under circumstances where a reasonable person would believe that person is engaging with an actual human, without notifying the consumer that the consumer is communicating with a computer and not a human being.
It provides a private right of action for damages.
It provides that a violation is an unlawful practice and prohibited trade practice.
It permits the Attorney General to seek injunctive relief and a civil penalty of not more than $5 million dollars for violations.
This Act is effective 180 days after its enactment into law.
HD :
RW :
DS Page 3 of 3 Released:
03/04/2026 03:49 PM 0161530013
View plain text versions (3)

Action History

  1. Assigned to Banking, Business, Insurance & Technology Committee in Senate

  2. Passed By House. Votes: 25 YES 12 NO 1 NOT VOTING 3 ABSENT

  3. Amendment HA 3 to HB 306 - Passed In House by Voice Vote

  4. Amendment HA 2 to HB 306 - Stricken in House

  5. Amendment HA 3 to HB 306 - Introduced and Placed With Bill

  6. Amendment HA 2 to HB 306 - Introduced and Placed With Bill

  7. Amendment HA 1 to HB 306 - Passed In House by Voice Vote

  8. Amendment HA 1 to HB 306 - Introduced and Placed With Bill

  9. Reported Out of Committee (Technology & Telecommunications) in House with 5 On Its Merits

  10. Introduced and Assigned to Technology & Telecommunications Committee in House

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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9 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 53 not signed on · 12 voted No

Sponsors (9)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (53)

53 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 53 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

SM

Passed 25 Yea · 12 Nay · 4 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 25002
Republican 01202
Total 251204
% of votes cast 61%29%0%10%
How each member voted (41)
Member Party Vote
Alonna Berry Democratic Yea
Claire Snyder-Hall Democratic Yea
Cyndie Romer Democratic Yea
DeShanna U Neal Democratic Yea
Debra Heffernan Democratic Yea
Edward S. Osienski Democratic Yea
Eric Morrison Democratic Yea
Frank Burns Democratic Yea
Franklin D. Cooke Democratic Yea
Josue O Ortega Democratic Yea
Kamela T Smith Democratic Yea
Kendra Johnson Democratic Yea
Kerri Evelyn Harris Democratic Yea
Kimberly Williams Democratic Yea
Krista Griffith Democratic Yea
Larry Lambert Democratic Yea
Madinah Wilson-Anton Democratic Yea
Mara Gorman Democratic Yea
Melanie Ross Levin Democratic Yea
Melissa Minor-Brown Democratic Yea
Nnamdi O. Chukwuocha Democratic Yea
Sean M. Lynn Democratic Yea
Sherae'a Moore Democratic Not Voting
Sophie Phillips Democratic Yea
Stephanie T. Bolden Democratic Yea
William Bush Democratic Yea
William J. Carson Democratic Not Voting
Bryan W. Shupe Republican Nay
Charles S Postles Jr. Republican Nay
Daniel B. Short Republican Nay
Jeff Hilovsky Republican Nay
Jeffrey N. Spiegelman Republican Nay
Jesse R. Vanderwende Republican Nay
Kevin S Hensley Republican Not Voting
Lyndon D. Yearick Republican Nay
Michael F. Smith Republican Not Voting
Richard G. Collins Republican Nay
Ronald E. Gray Republican Nay
Shannon Morris Republican Nay
Timothy D. Dukes Republican Nay
Valerie Jones Giltner Republican Nay

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does HB 306 do?
This Act makes it an unlawful practice to engage in a commercial transaction with a consumer who interacts with computer technology, under circumstances where a reasonable person would believe that person is engaging with an actual human, without notifying the consumer that the consumer is communicating with a computer and not a human being. It provides a private right of action for damages. It provides that a violation is an unlawful practice and prohibited trade practice. It permits the Attorney General to seek injunctive relief and a civil penalty of not more than $5 million dollars for violations. This Act is effective 180 days after its enactment into law.
Who sponsors HB 306?
HB 306 is sponsored by Stell Parker Selby, John "Jack" Walsh (Democratic), David P. Sokola (Democratic), Kerri Evelyn Harris (Democratic), Eric Morrison (Democratic), Nicole Poore (Democratic), Mara Gorman (Democratic), Bryan Townsend (Democratic), and Cyndie Romer (Democratic).
What is the current status of HB 306?
This bill has passed the House. Introduced March 05, 2026. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track HB 306?
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