Delaware 153rd General Assembly (2025-2026) Status: Passed Senate Bipartisan · 5 D · 1 R cosponsors

SB 94 — AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 24 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO RESPIRATORY CARE PRACTITIONERS.

Last action — Passed By Senate. Votes: 19 YES 2 ABSENT

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced April 08, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.

Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the House.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 74% · high confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

Moderate

How often bills like it became law.

  • Passed Senate

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 6 sponsors

    6 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Bipartisan support

    Sponsored across 2 parties (5 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 3 recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

In plain language

The bill allows licensed respiratory therapists to administer medication during extracorporeal life support.

This bill amends the law to enable qualified respiratory therapists to fully perform their duties, including administering medication during extracorporeal life support. This change aims to reduce delays in patient care by allowing therapists to act more independently within their training.

What this means for you
  • Healthcare: This means healthcare providers can deliver faster and more efficient respiratory care.

Summary

This Act updates the Respiratory Care Advisory Council to the Board of Medical Licensure and Discipline’s enabling act to allow qualified licensed respiratory therapists to perform all duties associated with extracorporeal life support. Under the current law, respiratory therapists are authorized to assist with such support but may not administer medication during the process. As a result, a therapist is required to wait for another licensed professional to do so, resulting in delays to patient care. This bill eliminates this delay in patient care and allows qualified respiratory therapists to work within the full scope of their training. This Act also makes technical corrections to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

51 added · 14 removed

Plain-language change summary

The amendment to SB 94 clarifies the scope of practice for respiratory care practitioners by explicitly including the management of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal (ECCO2R), along with defining "associated integrated therapies." This change matters because it provides respiratory care practitioners with a clearer understanding of their responsibilities and the types of therapies they are authorized to manage, enhancing patient care in critical situations involving life support.

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Previous
Latest
Rep.
Sen.
Heffernan & Rep.
Poore & Rep.
Jones Giltner HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES 153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY HOUSE AMENDMENT NO.
Heffernan Sens.
2 TO SENATE BILL NO.
Hoffner, Richardson;
94 AMEND Senate Bill No.
Reps.
94 by deleting lines 30 and 31 in their entirety and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
Gorman, Lambert, Snyder-Hall DELAWARE STATE SENATE 153rd GENERAL ASSEMBLY SENATE BILL NO.
“(11) Management of extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO), extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal (ECCO2R) and associated integrated therapies.
94 AN ACT TO AMEND TITLE 24 OF THE DELAWARE CODE RELATING TO RESPIRATORY CARE PRACTITIONERS.
“Associated integrated therapies” means any clinical interventions, equipment, or procedures that are functionally or technically integrated with ECMO or ECCO2R systems, including renal replacement therapy, mechanical ventilation, and anticoagulation management.”.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF DELAWARE:
SYNOPSIS This Amendment clarifies the scope of practice for a respiratory care practitioner by explicitly including the management of extracorporeal life support and associated integrated therapies, and defining the term "associated integrated therapies." HD :
Section 1.
KL :
Amend Title 24, Chapter 17 of the Delaware Code by making deletions as shown by strike through and insertions as shown by underline as follows and by redesignating accordingly:
DS Page 1 of 1 Released:
§ 1776 Respiratory care practitioners.
06/29/2026 11:57 AM 0281530235
(a) As used in this subchapter:
(1) “Respiratory care” means the allied health profession, under the direction of a person certified to practice medicine, which is responsible for direct and indirect services in the treatment, management, diagnostic testing, control, and care of patients with deficiencies and abnormalities associated with the cardiopulmonary system.
Respiratory care includes inhalation therapy and respiratory therapy.
(2) “Respiratory care practitioner” or “RCP” means an individual who practices respiratory care in accord with the requirements of this subchapter;
subchapter.
(b) A respiratory care practitioner works under the general supervision of a person certified to practice medicine, whether by direct observation and monitoring, by protocols approved by a person certified to practice medicine, or by orders written or verbally given by a person certified to practice medicine.
A respiratory care practitioner may evaluate patients and make decisions within parameters defined by a person certified to practice medicine and by the Board of Medical Licensure and Discipline.
The work performed by a respiratory care practitioner includes, but is not limited to:
includes:
(1) Collecting samples of blood, secretions, gases, and body fluids for respiratory evaluations;
evaluations.
(2) Measuring cardiorespiratory volumes, flows, and pressures;
pressures.
(3) Administering pharmacological agents, aerosols, and medical gases via the respiratory route;
route.
(4) Inserting and maintaining airways, natural or artificial, for the flow of respiratory gases;
gases.
SD :
JH :
ALW Page 1 of 2 Released:
04/08/2025 10:16 AM (5) Controlling the environment and ventilatory support systems such as hyperbaric chambers and ventilators;
ventilators.
(6) Resuscitating individuals with cardiorespiratory failure;
failure.
(7) Maintaining bronchopulmonary hygiene;
hygiene.
(8) Researching and developing protocols in respiratory disorders;
disorders.
(9) Performing pulmonary function studies;
Show all 53 changed rows (13 more)
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Latest
and studies.
(10) The use of telemedicine as defined in this chapter and, as further described in regulation, the use of and participation in telehealth.
(11) All forms of extracorporeal life support, including extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) and extracorporeal carbon dioxide removal (ECCO2R).
SYNOPSIS This Act updates the Respiratory Care Advisory Council to the Board of Medical Licensure and Discipline’s enabling act to allow qualified licensed respiratory therapists to perform all duties associated with extracorporeal life support.
Under the current law, respiratory therapists are authorized to assist with such support but may not administer medication during the process.
As a result, a therapist is required to wait for another licensed professional to do so, resulting in delays to patient care.
This bill eliminates this delay in patient care and allows qualified respiratory therapists to work within the full scope of their training.
This Act also makes technical corrections to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual.
Author:
Senator Poore SD :
JH :
ALW Page 2 of 2 Released:
04/08/2025 10:16 AM 2711530054
View plain text versions (2)

Action History

  1. Passed By Senate. Votes: 19 YES 2 ABSENT

  2. Suspension of Rules in Senate

  3. Passed By House. Votes: 38 YES 3 ABSENT

  4. Amendment HA 2 to SB 94 - Passed In House by Voice Vote

  5. Amendment HA 1 to SB 94 - Stricken in House

  6. Amendment HA 2 to SB 94 - Introduced and Placed With Bill

  7. Amendment HA 1 to SB 94 - Introduced and Placed With Bill

  8. Reported Out of Committee (Sunset Committee (Policy Analysis & Government Accountability)) in House with 3 On Its Merits

  9. Assigned to Sunset Committee (Policy Analysis & Government Accountability) Committee in House

  10. Passed By Senate. Votes: 21 YES

  11. Reported Out of Committee (Legislative Oversight & Sunset) in Senate with 1 Favorable, 3 On Its Merits

  12. Introduced and Assigned to Legislative Oversight & Sunset Committee in Senate

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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6 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 56 not signed on

Sponsors (6)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (56)

56 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 56 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

SM

Passed 19 Yea · 0 Nay · 2 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 15000
Republican 4002
Total 19002
% of votes cast 90%0%0%10%
How each member voted (21)
Member Party Vote
Bryan Townsend Democratic Yea
Daniel Cruce Democratic Yea
Darius J. Brown Democratic Yea
David P. Sokola Democratic Yea
John "Jack" Walsh Democratic Yea
Kyra L. Hoffner Democratic Yea
Laura V. Sturgeon Democratic Yea
Marie Pinkney Democratic Yea
Nicole Poore Democratic Yea
Ray Seigfried Democratic Yea
Russell Huxtable Democratic Yea
S. Elizabeth Lockman Democratic Yea
Spiros Mantzavinos Democratic Yea
Stephanie L. Hansen Democratic Yea
Trey Paradee Democratic Yea
Brian Pettyjohn Republican Yea
Bryant L. Richardson Republican Not Voting
Dave G. Lawson Republican Not Voting
David L. Wilson Republican Yea
Eric Buckson Republican Yea
Gerald W. Hocker Republican Yea

Official roll call →

SM

Passed 38 Yea · 0 Nay · 3 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 26001
Republican 12002
Total 38003
% of votes cast 93%0%0%7%
How each member voted (41)
Member Party Vote
Alonna Berry Democratic Yea
Claire Snyder-Hall Democratic Yea
Cyndie Romer Democratic Yea
DeShanna U Neal Democratic Yea
Debra Heffernan Democratic Yea
Edward S. Osienski Democratic Yea
Eric Morrison Democratic Yea
Frank Burns Democratic Yea
Franklin D. Cooke Democratic Yea
Josue O Ortega Democratic Yea
Kamela T Smith Democratic Yea
Kendra Johnson Democratic Yea
Kerri Evelyn Harris Democratic Yea
Kimberly Williams Democratic Yea
Krista Griffith Democratic Yea
Larry Lambert Democratic Yea
Madinah Wilson-Anton Democratic Yea
Mara Gorman Democratic Yea
Melanie Ross Levin Democratic Yea
Melissa Minor-Brown Democratic Yea
Nnamdi O. Chukwuocha Democratic Not Voting
Sean M. Lynn Democratic Yea
Sherae'a Moore Democratic Yea
Sophie Phillips Democratic Yea
Stephanie T. Bolden Democratic Yea
William Bush Democratic Yea
William J. Carson Democratic Yea
Bryan W. Shupe Republican Not Voting
Charles S Postles Jr. Republican Yea
Daniel B. Short Republican Yea
Jeff Hilovsky Republican Yea
Jeffrey N. Spiegelman Republican Yea
Jesse R. Vanderwende Republican Yea
Kevin S Hensley Republican Not Voting
Lyndon D. Yearick Republican Yea
Michael F. Smith Republican Yea
Richard G. Collins Republican Yea
Ronald E. Gray Republican Yea
Shannon Morris Republican Yea
Timothy D. Dukes Republican Yea
Valerie Jones Giltner Republican Yea

Official roll call →

SM

Passed 21 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democratic 15000
Republican 6000
Total 21000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (21)
Member Party Vote
Bryan Townsend Democratic Yea
Daniel Cruce Democratic Yea
Darius J. Brown Democratic Yea
David P. Sokola Democratic Yea
John "Jack" Walsh Democratic Yea
Kyra L. Hoffner Democratic Yea
Laura V. Sturgeon Democratic Yea
Marie Pinkney Democratic Yea
Nicole Poore Democratic Yea
Ray Seigfried Democratic Yea
Russell Huxtable Democratic Yea
S. Elizabeth Lockman Democratic Yea
Spiros Mantzavinos Democratic Yea
Stephanie L. Hansen Democratic Yea
Trey Paradee Democratic Yea
Brian Pettyjohn Republican Yea
Bryant L. Richardson Republican Yea
Dave G. Lawson Republican Yea
David L. Wilson Republican Yea
Eric Buckson Republican Yea
Gerald W. Hocker Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does SB 94 do?
This Act updates the Respiratory Care Advisory Council to the Board of Medical Licensure and Discipline’s enabling act to allow qualified licensed respiratory therapists to perform all duties associated with extracorporeal life support. Under the current law, respiratory therapists are authorized to assist with such support but may not administer medication during the process. As a result, a therapist is required to wait for another licensed professional to do so, resulting in delays to patient care. This bill eliminates this delay in patient care and allows qualified respiratory therapists to work within the full scope of their training. This Act also makes technical corrections to conform existing law to the standards of the Delaware Legislative Drafting Manual.
Who sponsors SB 94?
SB 94 is sponsored by Spiros Mantzavinos (Democratic), Mara Gorman (Democratic), Bryant L. Richardson (Republican), Claire Snyder-Hall (Democratic), Russell Huxtable (Democratic), and Nicole Poore (Democratic).
What is the current status of SB 94?
This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced April 08, 2025. It now moves to the second chamber.
Where can I track SB 94?
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