SB 292 — AN ACT CONCERNING THE DEFINITION OF "CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE MATERIAL".
Last action — HOUSE CALENDAR NUMBER 584
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed Senate
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4Passed House
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced February 23, 2026. It now moves to the second chamber.
Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the House.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Passed Senate
Current position in the legislative process.
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4 sponsors
4 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (4 R).
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
121 added · 13 removedPlain-language change summary
The recent amendments to Bill SB 292 include additional lines that clarify the documentation and reporting structure for the bill, specifically stating that the Fiscal Impact Statement and Bill Analysis are informational and do not reflect the official intent of the General Assembly. Additionally, certain introductory references to the bill's status have been removed to streamline the text. These changes are important because they enhance transparency about the bill's financial implications and clarify its legislative process, making it easier for the public and lawmakers to understand.
Senate General Assembly RaisedFile Bill No.
292646 February Session, 2026 LCOSenate Bill No.
1735292 ReferredSenate, toApril 15, 2026 The Committee on JUDICIARYJudiciary Introducedreportedthrough by:SEN.
(JUD)WINFIELD ANof ACTthe CONCERNING10th THEDist., DEFINITIONChairperson OFof "CHILDthe SEXUALCommittee ABUSEon MATERIAL".the part of the Senate, that the bill ought to pass.
AN ACT CONCERNING THE DEFINITION OF "CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE MATERIAL".
Whether a material or performance is obscene shall be judged by ordinary adults applying contemporarySB292 community/ standards.File No.
In646 applying contemporary community standards, the state of Connecticut is deemed to be the LCO 1735 1 ofSB292 4File Raised Bill No.
292646 community.contemporary community standards.
In applying contemporary community standards, the state of Connecticut is deemed to be the community.
(7) "Sado-masochistic abuse" means flagellation or torture by or upon a person clad in undergarments, a mask or bizarre costume, or the conditionSB292 of/ beingFile fettered,No. bound or otherwise physically restrained on the part of one so clothed.
LCO646 1735 2 ofSB292 4File Raised Bill No.
292646 (8)condition "Masturbation"of meansbeing thefettered, realbound or simulated touching, rubbing or otherwise stimulatingphysically arestrained person'son own clothed or unclothed genitals, pubic area, buttocks, or, if the personpart isof female,one breast,so eitherclothed. by manual manipulation or with an artificial instrument.
(8) "Masturbation" means the real or simulated touching, rubbing or otherwise stimulating a person's own clothed or unclothed genitals, pubic area, buttocks, or, if the person is female, breast, either by manual manipulation or with an artificial instrument.
(12) "Promote" means to manufacture, issue, sell, give, provide, lend, mail, deliver, transfer, transmit, publish, distribute,distribute,circulate, circulate, disseminate,present,exhibit,advertise,produce,directorparticipatein.
(13) "Child sexual abuse material" means any visual depiction including any photograph, film, videotape, picture or computer- generated image or picture, whether made or produced by electronic, digital, mechanical or other means, of sexually explicit conduct, where the production of such visual depiction involves the use of a person under sixteen years of age, or the subject of such visual depiction appears indistinguishable from a person under sixteen years of age, engaging in sexually explicit conduct, provided whether the subject of a visual depiction was a person under sixteen years of age at the time theSB292 visual/ depictionFile wasNo. created is a question to be decided by the trier of fact.
LCO646 1735 3 ofSB292 4File Raised Bill No.
292646 (14) "Sexually explicit conduct" means actual or simulated (A) sexual intercourse, including genital-genital, oral-genital, anal-genital or oral- anal physical contact, whether between persons of the samevisual ordepiction oppositewas sex,created oris witha anquestion artificialto genital,be (B)decided bestiality,by (C) masturbation, (D) sadistic or masochistic abuse, or (E) lascivious exhibition of the genitalstrier or pubic area of anyfact. person.
(14) "Sexually explicit conduct" means actual or simulated (A) sexual intercourse, including genital-genital, oral-genital, anal-genital or oral- anal physical contact, whether between persons of the same or opposite sex, or with an artificial genital, (B) bestiality, (C) masturbation, (D) sadistic or masochistic abuse, or (E) lascivious exhibition of the genitals or pubic area of any person.
Section 1 October 1, 2026 53a-193 JUD Joint Favorable LCOSB292 1735/ 4File ofNo. 4
646 4 SB292 File No.
646 The following Fiscal Impact Statement and Bill Analysis are prepared for the benefit of the members of the General Assembly, solely for purposes of information, summarization and explanation and do not represent the intent of the General Assembly or either chamber thereof for any purpose.
In general, fiscal impacts are based upon a variety of informational sources, including the analyst’s professional knowledge.
Whenever applicable, agency data is consulted as part of the analysis, however final products do not necessarily reflect an assessment from any specific department.
OFA Fiscal Note State Impact:
Agency Affected Fund-Effect FY 27 $ FY 28 $ Correction, Dept.;
Judicial Dept.
GF - Potential Minimal Minimal (Probation) Cost Resources of the General Fund GF - Potential Minimal Minimal Revenue Gain Note:
GF=General Fund Municipal Impact:
None Explanation The bill expands the definition of “child sexual abuse material”, resulting in a potential cost to the Department of Correction and the Judicial Department for incarceration or probation and a potential revenue gain to the General Fund from fines.
On average, the marginal cost to the state for incarcerating an offender for the year is $3,300 while 2 the average marginal cost for supervision in the community is less than $600 each year for adults and $450 each year for juveniles.
The Out Years The annualized ongoing fiscal impact identified above would Between FY 22 and FY 25, there were a total of 303 offenses recorded and $755 in fines collected under CGS §§ 53a-196c through 53a-196h.
About 80 individuals are currently incarcerated under these statutes.
2Inmate marginal cost is based on increased consumables (e.g., food, clothing, water, sewage, living supplies, etc.) This does not include a change in staffing costs or utility expenses because these expenses would only be realized if a unit or facility opened.
3Probation marginal cost is based on services provided by private providers and only includes costs that increase with each additional participant.
This does not include a cost for additional supervision by a probation officer unless a new offense is anticipated to result in enough additional offenders to require additional probation officers.
SB292 / File No.
646 5 SB292 File No.
646 continue into the future subject to the number of offenses and fines collected.
SB292 / File No.
646 6 SB292 File No.
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646 OLR Bill Analysis SB 292 AN ACT CONCERNING THE DEFINITION OF "CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE MATERIAL".
SUMMARY This bill expands the definition of “child sexual abuse material” to include any visual depiction in which the subject engaging in sexually explicit content appears indistinguishable from a person under age 16.
Under thebill, “indistinguishable” means virtually indistinguishable,in that an ordinary person viewing the visual depiction would conclude that the subject is an actual person under age 16.
It expressly excludes drawings, cartoons, sculptures, or paintings.
By specifying that these virtually indistinguishable depictions are child sexual abuse material, the bill subjects anyone who possesses, imports, or transmits them to charges of (1) 1st, 2nd, or 3rd degree possessionof child sexualabuse material;(2)importationofchildsexual abuse material;
and (3) possession and transmission of child sexual abuse material by a minor (see penalties below).
EFFECTIVE DATE:
October 1, 2026 CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE MATERIAL Under current law, “child sexual abuse material” is any visual depiction of sexually explicit conduct involving in its production a person under age 16 engaging in sexually explicit conduct, whether made or produced electronically, digitally, mechanically, or by other means.
The bill expands this to include visual depictions in which the subject is virtually indistinguishable from an actual person under age 16, but excludes cartoons, sculptures, or paintings.
SB292 / File No.
646 7 SB292 File No.
646 RELATED CRIMES Under the bill, possessing, importing, or transmitting child sexual abuse material with visual depictions in which the subject is virtually indistinguishable from an actual person under age 16 can subject the person to charges of 1st, 2nd, or 3rd degree possession of child sexual abuse material, importation of child sexual abuse material, or possession and transmission of child sexual abuse material by a minor depending on the range of visual depictions and the series of images.
The penalties for these crimes are shown in the table below.
Table:
Penalties for Sexual Abuse Material-Related Crimes Child Sexual Abuse Classification Penalty Minimum Material-Related Crimes Sentence 1st Degree possession Class B felony One- to 20-year prison Five-year (CGS § 53a-196d) term, up to $15,000 in minimum fines, or both 2nd Degree possession Class C felony One- to 10-year prison Two-year (CGS § 53a-196e) term, up to $10,000 in minimum fines, or both 3rd Degree possession Class D felony Up to five-year prison One-year (CGS § 53a-196f) term, up to $5,000 in minimum fines, or both Importing Class B felony One- to 20-year prison Five-year (CGS § 53a-196c) term, up to $15,000 in minimum fines, or both Possessing or transmitting byClass A Up to 364 days in None a minor misdemeanor prison, up to $2,000 in (CGS § 53a-196h) fines, or both COMMITTEE ACTION Judiciary Committee Joint Favorable Yea 41 Nay 0 (03/30/2026) SB292 / File No.
646 8
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Action History
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HOUSE CALENDAR NUMBER 584
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FAV. RPT., TABLED FOR HOUSE CALENDAR
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TRANSMITTED PURSUANT TO JOINT RULE 17
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SENATE PASSED
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FILE NO. 646
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SENATE CALENDAR NUMBER 411
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FAV. RPT., TAB. FOR CAL., SEN.
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RPTD. OUT OF LCO
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REFERRED TO Office of Legislative Research AND Office of Fiscal Analysis 04/14/26
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FILED WITH LCO
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Joint Favorable
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PUBLIC HEARING 0302
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REF. TO JOINT COMM. ON Judiciary
Sponsors
- Paul Cicarella · Primary
- John A. Kissel · Primary
- Eric C. Berthel · Primary
- Greg S. Howard · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →4 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 183 not signed on
Sponsors (4)
- Paul Cicarella Republican
- John A. Kissel Republican
- Eric C. Berthel Republican
- Greg S. Howard Republican
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (183)
183 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 183 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 292?
- SB 292 is sponsored by Paul Cicarella (Republican), John A. Kissel (Republican), Eric C. Berthel (Republican), and Greg S. Howard (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 292?
- This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced February 23, 2026. It now moves to the second chamber.
- Where can I track SB 292?
- Track SB 292 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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