Connecticut 2026 Session Status: In Committee 1 D cosponsors

HB 5428 — AN ACT CONCERNING THE POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.

Last action — FILE NO. 599

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced February 27, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the House.

Prognosis

Stalled 16% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

Low

How often bills like it became law.

  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 D).

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

82 added · 13 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent amendment to Bill HB 5428 adds a new section that outlines a Fiscal Impact Statement and Bill Analysis, providing more clarity on the financial implications of the bill for members of the General Assembly. This addition helps lawmakers better understand the potential economic effects of the legislation. Meanwhile, some repetitive references were removed, streamlining the document. These changes matter because they enhance the bill's transparency and make it easier for lawmakers to evaluate its financial consequences.

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General Assembly Substitute Bill No.
House of Representatives General Assembly File No.
5428 February Session, 2026 AN ACT CONCERNING THE POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.
599 February Session, 2026 Substitute House Bill No.
5428 House of Representatives, April 13, 2026 The Committee on Judiciary reported through REP.
STAFSTROM of the 129th Dist., Chairperson of the Committee on the part of the House, that the substitute bill ought to pass.
AN ACT CONCERNING THE POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.
(2) (A) Except as provided under subdivision (1) of this subsection, whenever a person dies [in the] within the physical custody of a peace officer or law enforcement agency, the Inspector General shall investigate and determine whether physical force was used by a peace officer upon the deceased person, and if so, whether the use of physical force by the peace officer was justifiable under section 53a-22.
sHB5428 / File No.
If the LCO 1 of 6 Substitute Bill No.
599 1 sHB5428 File No.
5428 Inspector General determines the deceased person may have died as a result of criminal action not involving the use of force by a peace officer, the Inspector General shall refer such case to the Chief State's Attorney or a state's attorney for potential prosecution.
599 (2) (A) Except as provided under subdivision (1) of this subsection, whenever a person dies [in the] within the physical custody of a peace officer or law enforcement agency, the Inspector General shall investigate and determine whether physical force was used by a peace officer upon the deceased person, and if so, whether the use of physical force by the peace officer was justifiable under section 53a-22.
If the Inspector General determines the deceased person may have died as a result of criminal action not involving the use of force by a peace officer, the Inspector General shall refer such case to the Chief State's Attorney or a state's attorney for potential prosecution.
(3) Whenever a person who (A) is a next of kin of a deceased person, (B) is not notified of such deceased person's death as required pursuant to section 7-294mm and no other person who is a next of kin of the deceased person was so notified, and (C) requests of the Office of the Inspector General an investigation of the lack of notification or timely notification of such death, the Inspector General shall investigate and determine whether there was any malfeasance on the part of a peace officer or a supervisor of the peace officer in the failure to provide such notification or timely notification, and if so, may make recommendations to the Police Officer Standards and Training Council established under section 7-294b concerning censure, suspension, renewal, cancelation or revocation of the peace officer's or supervisor's certification, provided any such recommendation may be made to said council only in a case where such failure is found to be intentional or made with reckless indifference.
(3) Whenever a person who (A) is a next of kin of a deceased person, (B) is not notified of such deceased person's death as required pursuant to section 7-294mm and no other person who is a next of kin of the deceased person was so notified, and (C) requests of the Office of the Inspector General an investigation of the lack of notification or timely notification of such death, the Inspector General shall investigate and determine whether there was any malfeasance on the part of a peace officer or a supervisor of the peace officer in the failure to provide such notification or timely notification, and if so, may make recommendations to the Police Officer Standards and Training Council established under section 7-294b concerning censure, suspension, renewal, cancelation or revocation of the peace officer's or supervisor's certification, provided any such recommendation may be made to said council only in a case where such failure is found to be intentional or sHB5428 / File No.
599 2 sHB5428 File No.
599 made with reckless indifference.
(4) The Inspector General shall request the appropriate law LCO 2 of 6 Substitute Bill No.
(4) The Inspector General shall request the appropriate law enforcement agency to provide such assistance as is necessary to investigate and make a determination under subdivision (1), (2) or (3) of this subsection.
5428 enforcement agency to provide such assistance as is necessary to investigate and make a determination under subdivision (1), (2) or (3) of this subsection.
The Chief State's Attorney shall provide a copy of the report to the chief executive officer of the municipality in which the incident occurred and to the Commissioner of Emergency Services and Public Protection or the chief of police of such municipality, as the case may be, and shall make such report available to the public on the Division of Criminal Justice's Internet web site not later than forty-eight hours after the copies are provided to the chief executive officer and the commissioner or chief of police.
The Chief State's Attorney shall provide a copy of the report to the chief executive officer of the municipality in which the incident occurred and to the Commissioner of Emergency Services and Public Protection or the chief sHB5428 / File No.
LCO 3 of 6 Substitute Bill No.
599 3 sHB5428 File No.
5428 (c) The Office of the Inspector General shall prosecute any case in which the Inspector General determines that (1) the use of force by a peace officer was not justifiable under section 53a-22, or (2) there was a failure to intervene in such incident or to report any such incident, as required under subsection (a) of section 7-282e or section 18-81nn.
599 of police of such municipality, as the case may be, and shall make such report available to the public on the Division of Criminal Justice's Internet web site not later than forty-eight hours after the copies are provided to the chief executive officer and the commissioner or chief of police.
(c) The Office of the Inspector General shall prosecute any case in which the Inspector General determines that (1) the use of force by a peace officer was not justifiable under section 53a-22, or (2) there was a failure to intervene in such incident or to report any such incident, as required under subsection (a) of section 7-282e or section 18-81nn.
and [(5)] (6) make recommendations to the Police Officer Standards and Training Council established under section 7-294b concerning censure and suspension, renewal, cancelation or revocation of a peace officer's certification, provided in the case of a failure to report a death of a person, any such recommendation may be made to said council only in a case where such failure is found to be intentional or made with reckless indifference, or if there is no finding that such failure was LCO 4 of 6 Substitute Bill No.
and [(5)] (6) make recommendations to the Police Officer Standards and Training sHB5428 / File No.
5428 intentional or made with reckless indifference, a recommendation may be made to the officer's employing agency for any further disciplinary action as so determined by such employing agency.
599 4 sHB5428 File No.
599 Council established under section 7-294b concerning censure and suspension, renewal, cancelation or revocation of a peace officer's certification, provided in the case of a failure to report a death of a person, any such recommendation may be made to said council only in a case where such failure is found to be intentional or made with reckless indifference, or if there is no finding that such failure was intentional or made with reckless indifference, a recommendation may be made to the officer's employing agency for any further disciplinary action as so determined by such employing agency.
(f) The Office of the Inspector General shall be at a location that is separate from the locations of the Office of the Chief State's Attorney or any of the state's attorneys for the judicial districts.
(f) The Office of the Inspector General shall be at a location that is separate from the locations of the Office of the Chief State's Attorney or sHB5428 / File No.
599 5 sHB5428 File No.
599 any of the state's attorneys for the judicial districts.
Such staff shall be selected by the Inspector General within the confines of any existing collective bargaining agreement and LCO 5 of 6 Substitute Bill No.
Such staff shall be selected by the Inspector General within the confines of any existing collective bargaining agreement and shall include, but not be limited to, an assistant state's attorney or a deputy assistant state's attorney, an inspector and administrative staff.
5428 shall include, but not be limited to, an assistant state's attorney or a deputy assistant state's attorney, an inspector and administrative staff.
-LCO LCO 6 of 6
-LCO sHB5428 / File No.
599 6 sHB5428 File No.
599 The following Fiscal Impact Statement and Bill Analysis are prepared for the benefit of the members of the General Assembly, solely for purposes of information, summarization and explanation and do not represent the intent of the General Assembly or either chamber thereof for any purpose.
In general, fiscal impacts are based upon a variety of informational sources, including the analyst’s professional knowledge.
Whenever applicable, agency data is consulted as part of the analysis, however final products do not necessarily reflect an assessment from any specific department.
OFA Fiscal Note State Impact:
None Municipal Impact:
None Explanation The bill, which makes clarifying and conforming changes to the powers and duties of the Office of the Inspector General, does not result in a fiscal impact as the changes largely align with current practice.
The Out Years State Impact:
None Municipal Impact:
None sHB5428 / File No.
599 7 sHB5428 File No.
599 OLR Bill Analysis sHB 5428 AN ACT CONCERNING THE POWERS AND DUTIES OF THE OFFICE OF THE INSPECTOR GENERAL.
SUMMARY This bill makes several changes to requirements for the inspector general to investigate deaths that (1) involve peace officer use of physical or deadly force or (2) occur in the custody of a peace officer, law enforcement agency, or the Department of Correction (DOC).
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First, the bill limits the custodial death investigations to circumstances involving the death of someone in physical custody, rather than any custody (such as the legal custody of an individual on parole).
Existing law requires the inspector general to file a report with the chief state’s attorney after investigating a death from a peace officer’s use of force or that happens in a peace officer’s or law enforcement agency’s custody.
Currently, the report must include (1) the incident’s circumstances, (2) a determination on the use of force (whether it was justifiable), and (3) recommended future actions for the Office of the Inspector General (OIG).
The bill requires the recommendations to be for the involved law enforcement agency rather than OIG.
Relatedly, it allows the inspector general to issue a report on the death of someone inDOC physical custody,whichmay include any recommendedactions for DOC to take.
Lastly, the bill (1) specifies that the inspector general’s authority to issue subpoenas to compel a person’s attendance and testimony in an investigation applies to investigative depositions and (2) makes a conforming change to the statute that lists OIG’s duties by including investigating the death of someone in the physical custody of a peace officer, law enforcement agency, or DOC.
sHB5428 / File No.
599 8 sHB5428 File No.
599 EFFECTIVE DATE:
Upon passage BACKGROUND Related Bills sSB 91, § 1 (File 491), and sSB 397, § 3 (File 399), both favorably reported by the Judiciary Committee, expand the inspector general’s investigatory authority for deaths involving peace officer use of force or that occur in an officer’s custody by applying it to deaths following the use of force by, or in the custody of, any federal law enforcement officer.
COMMITTEE ACTION Judiciary Committee Joint Favorable Yea 32 Nay 4 (03/24/2026) sHB5428 / File No.
599 9
View plain text versions (3)

How this bill changes current law

6 changes Share ↗

AI-generated reading aid from the bill's amendatory text — verify against the official bill.

The bill amends the powers and duties of the Office of the Inspector General regarding investigations and reporting processes related to peace officers and deaths in custody.

  • Section 51-277a

    whenever a person dies in the physical custody of a peace officer or law enforcement agency → whenever a person dies within the physical custody of a peace officer or law enforcement agency

    Clarifies the language regarding death in custody.

  • Section 51-277a

    whenever a person dies in the physical custody of the Commissioner of Correction → whenever a person dies within the physical custody of the Commissioner of Correction

    Clarifies the language regarding death in custody under the Commissioner of Correction.

  • Section 51-277a

    [Office of the Inspector General] → law enforcement agency

    Changes the reporting responsibility from the Office of the Inspector General to the relevant law enforcement agency.

  • Section 51-277e

    make recommendations to the Police Officer Standards and Training Council concerning censure and suspension, renewal, cancelation or revocation of a peace officer's certification → make recommendations to the Police Officer Standards and Training Council concerning censure, suspension, renewal, cancelation or revocation of the peace officer's or supervisor's certification

    Expands the scope of recommendations regarding certification revocation to include supervisors as well.

  • Section 51-277e

    [5] → (6)

    Renumbers the existing items in the list of duties of the Office of the Inspector General.

  • Section 51-277e

    Any recommendations may be made to the Police Officer Standards and Training Council only in a case where such failure is found to be intentional or made with reckless indifference. → provided in the case of a failure to report a death of a person, any such recommendation may be made to said council only in a case where such failure is found to be intentional or made with reckless indifference.

    Clarifies the conditions under which recommendations regarding police officer certification may be made.

Action History

  1. FILE NO. 599

  2. HOUSE CALENDAR NUMBER 402

  3. FAV. RPT., TABLED FOR HOUSE CALENDAR

  4. RPTD. OUT OF LCO

  5. REFERRED TO Office of Legislative Research AND Office of Fiscal Analysis 04/13/26

  6. FILED WITH LCO

  7. Joint Favorable

  8. PUBLIC HEARING 0318

  9. REF. TO JOINT COMM. ON Judiciary

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 186 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (186)

186 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 186 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 5428?
HB 5428 is sponsored by Antonio Felipe (Democratic).
What is the current status of HB 5428?
This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced February 27, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track HB 5428?
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