SB 91 — Exclusion of Newspaper Deliverers as Employees
Last action — House Committee on Business Affairs & Labor Postpone Indefinitely
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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3Passed Senate
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4Passed House
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced February 10, 2026. It now moves to the second chamber.
Next likely step: consideration and a floor vote in the House.
Odds of enactment
Moderate chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a moderate chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Passed Senate
Current position in the legislative process.
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3 sponsors
3 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 D).
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Mixed recorded votes
5 passed, 1 failed in recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
In current law , the 'Colorado Employment Security Act' excludes services performed by certain individuals engaged in the trade or business of delivering or distributing newspapers or shopping news from the definition of 'employment' . The bill adds the same exclusion to the 'Workers' Compensation Act of Colorado', the 'Paid Family and Medical Leave Insurance Act', and provisions concerning wages repeals that exclusion and adds clarifying language regarding how the independent contractor test should be applied to determine whether such individuals are employees. The bill adds the same clarifying language to the provisions concerning wages.(Note: Italicized words indicate new material added to the original summary; dashes through words indicate deletions from the original summary.)(Note: This summary applies to the reengrossed version of this bill as introduced in the second house.)
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
22 added · 18 removedPlain-language change summary
The recent amendments to SB 91 clarify that individuals who deliver or distribute newspapers and shopping news are no longer classified as "employees" under the Colorado Employment Security Act. This change is significant because it impacts the benefits and protections these workers receive, potentially affecting their eligibility for unemployment compensation. By explicitly excluding this group from the employee definition, the bill aims to address specific labor market dynamics related to these types of jobs.
Second Regular Session Seventy-fifth General Assembly STATE OF COLORADO ENGROSSEDREENGROSSED This Version Includes All Amendments Adopted on Second Reading in the House of Introduction LLS NO.
26-0727.01 Renee Leone x2695 SENATE BILL 26-091 SENATE SPONSORSHIP Snyder and Cutter, HOUSE SPONSORSHIP Soper, Senate Committees House Committees Business, Labor, & Technology Appropriations A BILL FOR AN ACT C ONCERNING ADDING THE EXCLUSION OF CERTAIN PRINTED NEWS DELIVERERS FROM THE DEFINITION OF " EMPLOYEE " IN THE "C OLORADO EMPLOYMENTE MPLOYMENT S ECURITY ACT " TO OTHER STATE LABOR LAWS .
Bill Summary d d e 6 (Note:
This summary applies to this bill as introduced and does E a 0 notreflectanyamendmentsthatmaybesubsequentlyadopted.Ifthisbill A U , N i l passes third reading in the house of introduction, a bill summary that S a p applies to the reengrossed version of this bill will be available at R A r http://leg.colorado.gov.) 3 The "Colorado Employment Security Act" excludes certain g individuals engaged in the trade or business of delivering or distributing di newspapersorshoppingnewsfromthedefinitionof"employee".Thebill ea 26 TE R 20 AT nd 8, N 2 2 Shading denotes HOUSE amendment.
Double underlining denotes SENATE amendment.damendment. i Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existing law.
S e r Capital letters or bold & italic numbers indicate new material to be added to existingn Aw.
e A A adds the same exclusion to the "Workers' Compensation Act of Colorado", the "Paid Family and Medical Leave Insurance Act", and provisions concerning wages.
View plain text versions (3)
- Engrossed Reengrossed Current pdf April 29, 2026
- Engrossed View text pdf April 28, 2026
- Introduced View text pdf February 10, 2026
Action History
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House Committee on Business Affairs & Labor Postpone Indefinitely
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Senate Third Reading Passed - No Amendments
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Introduced In House - Assigned to Business Affairs & Labor
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Senate Committee on Appropriations Refer Unamended to Senate Committee of the Whole
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Senate Second Reading Special Order - Passed with Amendments - Committee
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Senate Committee on Business, Labor, & Technology Refer Amended to Appropriations
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Introduced In Senate - Assigned to Business, Labor, & Technology
Sponsors
- M. Soper · Primary
- Marc Snyder · Primary
- Lisa Cutter · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →3 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 98 not signed on · 16 voted No
Sponsors (3)
- M. Soper
- Marc Snyder Democrat
- Lisa Cutter Democrat
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (98)
98 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 98 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 0 | 5 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 7 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 7 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 54% | 46% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (13)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Bob Marshall | Democrat | Yea |
| Gretchen Rydin | Democrat | Yea |
| Javier Mabrey | Democrat | Yea |
| Naquetta Ricks | Democrat | Nay |
| Regina English | Democrat | Yea |
| Sean Camacho | Democrat | Yea |
| Sheila Lieder | Democrat | Yea |
| Tisha Mauro | Democrat | Yea |
| Chris Richardson | Republican | Nay |
| Larry Don Suckla | Republican | Nay |
| Max Brooks | Republican | Nay |
| Rebecca Keltie | Republican | Nay |
| Ryan Gonzalez | Republican | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 1 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 6 | 7 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 46% | 54% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (13)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Bob Marshall | Democrat | Nay |
| Gretchen Rydin | Democrat | Nay |
| Javier Mabrey | Democrat | Nay |
| Naquetta Ricks | Democrat | Yea |
| Regina English | Democrat | Nay |
| Sean Camacho | Democrat | Nay |
| Sheila Lieder | Democrat | Nay |
| Tisha Mauro | Democrat | Nay |
| Chris Richardson | Republican | Yea |
| Larry Don Suckla | Republican | Yea |
| Max Brooks | Republican | Yea |
| Rebecca Keltie | Republican | Yea |
| Ryan Gonzalez | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 5 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 71% | 29% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (7)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Chris Kolker | Democrat | Yea |
| Jeff Bridges | Democrat | Nay |
| Judy Amabile | Democrat | Yea |
| Julie Gonzales | Democrat | Nay |
| Barbara Kirkmeyer | Republican | Yea |
| Byron Pelton | Republican | Yea |
| Larry Liston | Republican | Yea |
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 4 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 80% | 20% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (5)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Janice Marchman | Democrat | Yea |
| Marc Snyder | Democrat | Yea |
| Nick Hinrichsen | Democrat | Nay |
| Larry Liston | Republican | Yea |
| Marc Catlin | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does SB 91 do?
- In current law , the 'Colorado Employment Security Act' excludes services performed by certain individuals engaged in the trade or business of delivering or distributing newspapers or shopping news from the definition of 'employment' . The bill adds the same exclusion to the 'Workers' Compensation Act of Colorado', the 'Paid Family and Medical Leave Insurance Act', and provisions concerning wages repeals that exclusion and adds clarifying language regarding how the independent contractor test should be applied to determine whether such individuals are employees. The bill adds the same clarifying language to the provisions concerning wages.(Note: Italicized words indicate new material added to the original summary; dashes through words indicate deletions from the original summary.)(Note: This summary applies to the reengrossed version of this bill as introduced in the second house.)
- Who sponsors SB 91?
- SB 91 is sponsored by M. Soper, Marc Snyder (Democrat), and Lisa Cutter (Democrat).
- What is the current status of SB 91?
- This bill has passed the Senate. Introduced February 10, 2026. It now moves to the second chamber.
- Where can I track SB 91?
- Track SB 91 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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