Arizona 57th Legislature - First Regular Session Status: Passed Senate 1 R cosponsors

SB 1257 — impaired persons; court-ordered stabilization

Last action — DP

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 57th Legislature - First Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

449 added · 479 removed

Plain-language change summary

In the latest version of Senate Bill 1257, "admitting officer" has been redefined to focus solely on the role's relationship to the evaluation agency, removing specific qualifications about different types of medical professionals who could fulfill that role. This change matters because it potentially broadens the pool of individuals who can serve as admitting officers, thus streamlining the process for admitting individuals deemed impaired due to substance issues. Additionally, the bill adds a clearer definition of "impaired person," which emphasizes the importance of protecting individuals who cannot make rational decisions about their safety and health.

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Bill Number:
Senate Engrossed impaired persons;
S.B.
court-ordered stabilization State of Arizona Senate Fifty-seventh Legislature First Regular Session SENATE BILL 1257 AN ACT AMENDING SECTIONS 36-501 AND 36-526, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES;
1257 Leach Floor Amendment Reference to:
AMENDING TITLE 36, CHAPTER 18, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES, BY ADDING ARTICLE 5;
printed bill Amendment drafted by:
RELATING TO SUBSTANCE ABUSE.
Leg Council FLOOR AMENDMENT EXPLANATION • Requires an impaired person who is involuntarily detained for stabilization to be informed by the appointed attorney of the right to a hearing to determine whether the person should be detained for stabilization and to be represented by an attorney at the hearing.
(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE) - i - S.B.
• Specifies that the requirement that an evaluation agency prepare an impaired person's release plan in conjunction with the community treatment agency is as applicable.
1257 Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:
• Makes technical changes.
Amendment explanation prepared by Kaytie Sherman 03/05/2025 Fifty-seventh Legislature Leach First Regular Session S.B.
1257 LEACH FLOOR AMENDMENT SENATE AMENDMENTS TO S.B.
1257 (Reference to printed bill) Amendment instruction key:
[GREEN UNDERLINING IN BRACKETS] indicates text added to statute or previously enacted session law.
[Green underlining in brackets] indicates text added to new session law or text restoring existing law.
[GREEN STRIKEOUT IN BRACKETS] indicates new text removed from statute or previously enacted session law.
[Green strikeout in brackets] indicates text removed from existing statute, previously enacted session law or new session law.
<<Green carets>> indicate a section added to the bill.
<<Green strikeout in carets>> indicates a section removed from the bill.
The bill as proposed to be amended is reprinted as follows:
"Criminal history" means police reports, lists of prior arrests and convictions, criminal case pleadings and court orders, including a Senate Amendments to S.B.
"Criminal history" means police reports, lists of prior arrests and convictions, criminal case pleadings and court orders, including a determination that the person has been found incompetent to stand trial pursuant to section 13-4510.
1257 determination that the person has been found incompetent to stand trial pursuant to section 13-4510.
(ii) Without hospitalization will result in serious physical harm or serious illness to the person.
- 1 - S.B.
1257 (ii) Without hospitalization will result in serious physical harm or serious illness to the person.
An evaluation may be conducted on an inpatient -2- Senate Amendments to S.B.
An evaluation may be conducted on an inpatient basis, an outpatient basis or a combination of both, and every reasonable attempt shall be made to conduct the evaluation in any language preferred by the person.
1257 basis, an outpatient basis or a combination of both, and every reasonable attempt shall be made to conduct the evaluation in any language preferred by the person.
(b) A facility that is exempt from licensure pursuant to section 36-402, that possesses an accreditation from either a national commission on correctional health care or an American correctional association and that has been approved pursuant to this title to provide the services required of that facility by this chapter OR CHAPTER 18, ARTICLE 5 OF THIS TITLE.
- 2 - S.B.
1257 (b) A facility that is exempt from licensure pursuant to section 36-402, that possesses an accreditation from either a national commission on correctional health care or an American correctional association and that has been approved pursuant to this title to provide the services required of that facility by this chapter OR CHAPTER 18, ARTICLE 5 OF THIS TITLE.
-3- Senate Amendments to S.B.
23.
1257 23.
25.
- 3 - S.B.
1257 25.
-4- Senate Amendments to S.B.
30.
1257 30.
(b) If not treated, has a substantial probability of causing the person to suffer or continue to suffer severe and abnormal mental, emotional or physical harm.
- 4 - S.B.
1257 (b) If not treated, has a substantial probability of causing the person to suffer or continue to suffer severe and abnormal mental, emotional or physical harm.
"Psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner" means a registered nurse practitioner as defined in section 32-1601 who has completed an adult or family psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner program and who is certified as an adult or family -5- Senate Amendments to S.B.
"Psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner" means a registered nurse practitioner as defined in section 32-1601 who has completed an adult or family psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner program and who is certified as an adult or family psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner by the state board of nursing.
1257 psychiatric and mental health nurse practitioner by the state board of nursing.
"Records" means all communications that are recorded in any form or medium and that relate to patient examination, evaluation or behavioral or mental health treatment.
"Records" means all communications that are recorded in any form or medium and that relate to patient examination, evaluation or - 5 - S.B.
1257 behavioral or mental health treatment.
On presentation of the person for emergency admission, an admitting officer of an evaluation agency shall perform an examination of the person's psychiatric and physical condition and may admit the person to the agency as an emergency patient if the admitting officer finds, as a result of the examination and investigation of the application for -6- Senate Amendments to S.B.
On presentation of the person for emergency admission, an admitting officer of an evaluation agency shall perform an examination of the person's psychiatric and physical condition and may admit the person to the agency as an emergency patient if the admitting officer finds, as a result of the examination and investigation of the application for emergency admission, that there is reasonable cause to believe that the person, as a result of a mental disorder, is a danger to self or others, has a persistent or acute disability or a grave disability and is unable or unwilling to undergo voluntary evaluation and that during the time necessary to complete the prepetition screening procedures set forth in sections 36-520 and 36-521 the person is likely without immediate hospitalization to suffer serious physical harm or serious illness or to inflict serious physical harm on another person.
1257 emergency admission, that there is reasonable cause to believe that the person, as a result of a mental disorder, is a danger to self or others, has a persistent or acute disability or a grave disability and is unable or unwilling to undergo voluntary evaluation and that during the time necessary to complete the prepetition screening procedures set forth in sections 36-520 and 36-521 the person is likely without immediate hospitalization to suffer serious physical harm or serious illness or to inflict serious physical harm on another person.
If a person is hospitalized pursuant to this section, the admitting officer may notify a - 6 - S.B.
If a person is hospitalized pursuant to this section, the admitting officer may notify a screening agency and seek its assistance or guidance in developing alternatives to involuntary confinement and in counseling the person and the person's family.
1257 screening agency and seek its assistance or guidance in developing alternatives to involuntary confinement and in counseling the person and the person's family.
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"ADMITTING OFFICER" [MEANS A PSYCHIATRIST OR OTHER PHYSICIAN WHO IS LICENSED PURSUANT TO TITLE 32, CHAPTER 13 OR 17, A PSYCHIATRIC AND MENTAL HEALTH NURSE PRACTITIONER WHO IS LICENSED PURSUANT TO TITLE 32, CHAPTER 15 OR A PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT WHO IS LICENSED PURSUANT TO TITLE 32, CHAPTER 25, WHO HAS EXPERIENCE IN PERFORMING PSYCHIATRIC EXAMINATIONS AND WHO HAS BEEN DESIGNATED AS AN ADMITTING OFFICER OF THE EVALUATION AGENCY BY THE PERSON IN CHARGE OF THE EVALUATION AGENCY][HAS THE SAME MEANING PRESCRIBED IN SECTION 36-501].
"ADMITTING OFFICER" HAS THE SAME MEANING PRESCRIBED IN SECTION 36-501.
-7- Senate Amendments to S.B.
7.
1257 7.
36-2082.
- 7 - S.B.
1257 36-2082.
IF THE COURT, AFTER REVIEWING THE PETITION FOR COURT-ORDERED STABILIZATION, DETERMINES THAT INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE HAS BEEN PRESENTED TO FIND THAT THE INDIVIDUAL IS AN IMPAIRED PERSON, THE COURT SHALL DENY THE -8- Senate Amendments to S.B.
IF THE COURT, AFTER REVIEWING THE PETITION FOR COURT-ORDERED STABILIZATION, DETERMINES THAT INSUFFICIENT EVIDENCE HAS BEEN PRESENTED TO FIND THAT THE INDIVIDUAL IS AN IMPAIRED PERSON, THE COURT SHALL DENY THE PETITION FOR COURT-ORDERED STABILIZATION AND THE EVALUATION AGENCY SHALL IMMEDIATE RELEASE THE IMPAIRED PERSON.
1257 PETITION FOR COURT-ORDERED STABILIZATION AND THE EVALUATION AGENCY SHALL IMMEDIATE RELEASE THE IMPAIRED PERSON.
D.
- 8 - S.B.
1257 D.
[E.
E.
IF THE IMPAIRED PERSON REQUESTS A HEARING TO DETERMINE WHETHER THE IMPAIRED PERSON SHOULD BE INVOLUNTARILY DETAINED FOR STABILIZATION, THE COURT SHALL SCHEDULE A HEARING AT ITS EARLIEST OPPORTUNITY.] 36-2085.
IF THE IMPAIRED PERSON REQUESTS A HEARING TO DETERMINE WHETHER THE IMPAIRED PERSON SHOULD BE INVOLUNTARILY DETAINED FOR STABILIZATION, THE COURT SHALL SCHEDULE A HEARING AT ITS EARLIEST OPPORTUNITY.
36-2085.
SUBJECT TO THE RIGHT TO REFUSE PSYCHIATRIC AND MEDICAL TREATMENT PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 36-512 AND 36-513 AND PURSUANT TO RULES OF THE ADMINISTRATION, EACH IMPAIRED PERSON UNDERGOING STABILIZATION CARE -9- Senate Amendments to S.B.
SUBJECT TO THE RIGHT TO REFUSE PSYCHIATRIC AND MEDICAL TREATMENT PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 36-512 AND 36-513 AND PURSUANT TO RULES OF THE ADMINISTRATION, EACH IMPAIRED PERSON UNDERGOING STABILIZATION CARE PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE SHALL RECEIVE PHYSICAL CARE AND TREATMENT THAT IS DELIVERED IN A MANNER THAT ALLOWS THE IMPAIRED PERSON'S FAMILY MEMBERS OR GUARDIAN, IF APPLICABLE, TO PARTICIPATE IN THE CARE AND TREATMENT, WHEN APPROPRIATE, FOR THE FULL PERIOD THE IMPAIRED PERSON IS DETAINED.
1257 PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE SHALL RECEIVE PHYSICAL CARE AND TREATMENT THAT IS DELIVERED IN A MANNER THAT ALLOWS THE IMPAIRED PERSON'S FAMILY MEMBERS OR GUARDIAN, IF APPLICABLE, TO PARTICIPATE IN THE CARE AND TREATMENT, WHEN APPROPRIATE, FOR THE FULL PERIOD THE IMPAIRED PERSON IS DETAINED.
AN EVALUATION AGENCY ADMINISTERING OBSERVATION OR INPATIENT STABILIZATION CARE AND TREATMENT, IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE COMMUNITY TREATMENT AGENCY[, IF APPLICABLE,] AND BEFORE THE RELEASE OF AN IMPAIRED PERSON, SHALL PREPARE A PLAN FOR THE IMPAIRED PERSON'S CARE AFTER RELEASE AND SHALL PROVIDE THE PLAN TO THE IMPAIRED PERSON'S GUARDIAN, IF APPLICABLE.
AN EVALUATION AGENCY ADMINISTERING OBSERVATION OR INPATIENT STABILIZATION CARE AND TREATMENT, IN CONJUNCTION WITH THE COMMUNITY TREATMENT AGENCY, IF APPLICABLE, AND BEFORE THE RELEASE OF AN IMPAIRED PERSON, SHALL PREPARE A PLAN FOR THE IMPAIRED PERSON'S CARE AFTER RELEASE - 9 - S.B.
1257 AND SHALL PROVIDE THE PLAN TO THE IMPAIRED PERSON'S GUARDIAN, IF APPLICABLE.
duties WHEN A PHYSICIAN OR OTHER PERSON FILES A PETITION FOR COURT-ORDERED STABILIZATION ON BEHALF OF AN EVALUATION AGENCY, THE COUNTY ATTORNEY FOR THE COUNTY IN WHICH THE PROCEEDING IS INITIATED SHALL REPRESENT THE PERSON -10- Senate Amendments to S.B.
duties WHEN A PHYSICIAN OR OTHER PERSON FILES A PETITION FOR COURT-ORDERED STABILIZATION ON BEHALF OF AN EVALUATION AGENCY, THE COUNTY ATTORNEY FOR THE COUNTY IN WHICH THE PROCEEDING IS INITIATED SHALL REPRESENT THE PERSON WHO FILED THE PETITION OR THE EVALUATION AGENCY IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING FOR COURT-ORDERED STABILIZATION AND SHALL DEFEND ALL CHALLENGES TO THE DETENTION.
1257 WHO FILED THE PETITION OR THE EVALUATION AGENCY IN ANY JUDICIAL PROCEEDING FOR COURT-ORDERED STABILIZATION AND SHALL DEFEND ALL CHALLENGES TO THE DETENTION.
Enroll and engross to conform Amend title to conform VENDEN "VINCE" LEACH 1257FloorLEACH.docx 02/28/2025 1:51 PM C:
- 10 -
MH -11-
View plain text versions (3)

How this bill changes current law

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AI-generated reading aid from the bill's amendatory text — verify against the official bill.

The bill amends existing laws related to the evaluation and treatment of individuals with mental health disorders, incorporating new definitions and provisions for substance abuse treatment stabilization processes.

  • 36-501

    "evaluation agency" means either of the following: (a) A health care agency that is licensed by the department and that has been approved pursuant to this title to provide the services required of that agency by this chapter. (b) A facility that is exempt from licensure pursuant to section 36-402, that possesses an accreditation from either a national commission on correctional health care or an American correctional association and that has been approved pursuant to this title to provide the services required of that facility by this chapter → (b) A facility that is exempt from licensure pursuant to section 36-402, that possesses an accreditation from either a national commission on correctional health care or an American correctional association and that has been approved pursuant to this title to provide the services required of that facility by this chapter OR CHAPTER 18, ARTICLE 5 OF THIS TITLE.

    This change expands the definition of 'evaluation agency' to include additional rules for facilities providing services under Chapter 18, Article 5 related to substance abuse.

  • 36-526

    This article establishes procedures for the court to order stabilization for individuals impaired by substance use and outlines the necessary conditions and requirements for such orders.

    This addition creates a new process for courts to provide stabilization options for individuals dealing with substance abuse issues.

Action History

  1. DP

  2. House Second Reading

  3. House First Reading.

  4. Transmit to House

  5. PASSED

  6. DPA

  7. DP

  8. DP

  9. Senate Second Reading

  10. Senate First Reading

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 92 not signed on · 11 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (92)

92 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 92 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed

Passed 16 Yea · 11 Nay · 3 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 01003
Republican 16100
Total 161103
% of votes cast 53%37%0%10%
How each member voted (30)
Member Party Vote
Analise Ortiz Democrat Not Voting
Brian Fernandez Democrat Nay
Catherine Miranda Democrat Nay
Denise “Mitzi” Epstein Democrat Nay
Eva Burch Democrat Not Voting
Eva Diaz Democrat Nay
Flavio Bravo Democrat Not Voting
Lauren Kuby Democrat Nay
Lela Alston Democrat Nay
Priya Sundareshan Democrat Nay
Rosanna Gabaldón Democrat Nay
Sally Ann Gonzales Democrat Nay
Theresa Hatathlie Democrat Nay
Carine Werner Republican Yea
David C. Farnsworth Republican Yea
David Gowan Republican Yea
Frank Carroll Republican Yea
Hildy Angius Republican Yea
J.D. Mesnard Republican Yea
Jake Hoffman Republican Nay
Janae Shamp Republican Yea
John Kavanagh Republican Yea
Kevin Payne Republican Yea
Mark Finchem Republican Yea
Shawnna Bolick Republican Yea
Thomas "T.J." Shope Republican Yea
Timothy "Tim" Dunn Republican Yea
Venden "Vince" Leach Republican Yea
Warren Petersen Republican Yea
Wendy Rogers Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 1257?
SB 1257 is sponsored by Venden "Vince" Leach (Republican).
What is the current status of SB 1257?
This bill died with 57th Legislature - First Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track SB 1257?
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