SB 1109 — designated countries; land ownership; prohibition
Last action — Vetoed by Governor
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill died with 57th Legislature - First Regular Session. It reached “To Executive” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Vetoed by Governor Katie Hobbs (Democratic) on June 02, 2025.
This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there are no live odds of enactment. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
82 added · 34 removedPlain-language change summary
The amendment to SB 1109 added a specific focus on "designated countries" regarding land ownership, which establishes new prohibitions on ownership rights for individuals from those countries. This change is significant because it reflects a targeted approach to address concerns about foreign influence in local land markets. By clarifying the language and intent, lawmakers aim to ensure that property ownership aligns with national security and economic interests.
House Engrossed Senate BillEngrossed designated countries;
People'sforeign Republicprincipals; of China;
NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OTHER LAW AND EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SUBSECTIONSUBSECTIONS F AND G OF THIS SECTION, THEA PEOPLE'SFOREIGN REPUBLICPRINCIPAL OFFROM CHINAA DESIGNATED COUNTRY MAY NOTNOT, DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY, PURCHASE, OWN, ACQUIRE BY GRANT OR DEVISE OR HAVE A SUBSTANTIAL INTEREST IN REAL PROPERTY IN THIS STATE.
THEA PEOPLE'SFOREIGN REPUBLICPRINCIPAL OFMAY CHINAPURCHASE, MAYOWN, ACQUIRE REALBY PROPERTYGRANT OR ANYDEVISE OR HAVE AN INTEREST IN REALLAND PROPERTY IN THIS STATE BY DEVISE OR DESCENT, THE ENFORCEMENT OF SECURITY INTERESTS OR THE COLLECTION OF DEBT, IF THEALL PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA SELLS, TRANSFERS OR OTHERWISE DIVESTS FROM THE REALFOLLOWING PROPERTYCONDITIONS WITHINAPPLY: THREE YEARS AFTER ACQUIRING THE REAL PROPERTY.
1.
THE PARCEL IS RESIDENTIAL REAL PROPERTY.
2.
THE PARCEL IS TWO ACRES OR LESS.
3.
THE FOREIGN PRINCIPAL IS A NATURAL PERSON.
4.
THE PARCEL THE FOREIGN PRINCIPAL OWNS OR IS PURCHASING OR ACQUIRING AN INTEREST IN IS THE FOREIGN PRINCIPAL'S SOLE REAL PROPERTY INTEREST IN THIS STATE.
- 1 - S.B.
1109 5.
THE PARCEL IS LOCATED FIFTY MILES OR MORE FROM ANY MILITARY INSTALLATION, CRITICAL INFRASTRUCTURE OR KNOWN VECTOR ROUTE IN THIS STATE.
6.
THE PARCEL IS LOCATED TWENTY-FIVE MILES OR MORE FROM AN AIR FORCE RANGE WITH A TOTAL LAND AREA BETWEEN ONE-HALF AND TWO AND ONE-HALF MILLION ACRES.
7.
THE FOREIGN PRINCIPAL POSSESSES A CURRENT VERIFIED UNITED STATES VISA THAT IS NOT LIMITED TO TOURIST-BASED TRAVEL OR OFFICIAL DOCUMENTATION THAT THE UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT HAS GRANTED THE FOREIGN PRINCIPAL ASYLUM IN THE UNITED STATES.
FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS PARAGRAPH, ANY DOCUMENTATION SHALL BE IN THE NAME OF THE NATURAL PERSON.
A FOREIGN PRINCIPAL MAY ACQUIRE REAL PROPERTY OR ANY INTEREST IN REAL PROPERTY IN THIS STATE BY DEVISE OR DESCENT, THE ENFORCEMENT OF SECURITY INTERESTS OR THE COLLECTION OF DEBT, IF THE FOREIGN PRINCIPAL SELLS, TRANSFERS OR OTHERWISE DIVESTS FROM THE REAL PROPERTY WITHIN THREE YEARS AFTER ACQUIRING THE REAL PROPERTY.
H.
"PEOPLE'S"CRITICAL REPUBLICINFRASTRUCTURE" OFHAS CHINA"THE MEANSSAME EITHERMEANING OFPRESCRIBED THEIN FOLLOWING:SECTION 41-1801.
(a) A WHOLLY STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISE OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.
(b) THE GOVERNMENT OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA OR ANY ADMINISTRATIVE SUBDIVISION OF THE PEOPLE'S REPUBLIC OF CHINA.
- 1 - S.B.
1109 2.
"SUBSTANTIAL INTEREST" MEANS AN OWNERSHIP INTEREST OF THIRTY PERCENT OR MORE.
Sec.
"DESIGNATED COUNTRY" MEANS A COUNTRY THAT IS IDENTIFIED BY THE UNITED STATES DIRECTOR OF NATIONAL INTELLIGENCE AS A COUNTRY THAT POSES A RISK TO THE NATIONAL SECURITY OF THE UNITED STATES IN EACH OF THE THREE MOST RECENT ANNUAL THREAT ASSESSMENTS OF THE UNITED STATES INTELLIGENCE COMMUNITY ISSUED PURSUANT TO SECTION 108B OF THE NATIONAL SECURITY ACT OF 1947 (50 UNITED STATES CODE SECTION 3043b).
3.
"FOREIGN PRINCIPAL" MEANS ANY OF THE FOLLOWING:
(a) THE GOVERNMENT OR ANY OFFICIAL OF THE GOVERNMENT FROM A DESIGNATED COUNTRY.
(b) A POLITICAL PARTY OR MEMBER OF A POLITICAL PARTY FROM A DESIGNATED COUNTRY.
(c) ANY PERSON WHO IS DOMICILED IN A DESIGNATED COUNTRY AND WHO IS NOT A CITIZEN OR LAWFUL PERMANENT RESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES.
(d) ANY BUSINESS OR OTHER ENTITY THAT IS DOMICILED IN A DESIGNATED COUNTRY.
(e) ANY BUSINESS OR OTHER ENTITY IN WHICH MORE THAN THE MAJORITY OF THE BUSINESS'S OR ENTITY'S OWNERSHIP BELONGS TO AN ENTITY DOMICILED IN A DESIGNATED COUNTRY.
(f) ANY BUSINESS OR OTHER ENTITY IN WHICH THE MAJORITY OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS IS CONTROLLED BY AN ENTITY DOMICILED IN A DESIGNATED COUNTRY.
4.
"MILITARY INSTALLATION" HAS THE SAME MEANING PRESCRIBED IN SECTION 26-261.
Show all 53 changed lines (13 more)
5.
"SUBSTANTIAL INTEREST" MEANS AN INTEREST OF THIRTY PERCENT OR MORE.
- 2 - S.B.
1109 Sec.
2.
Applicability A.
A foreign principal that directly or indirectly owns or acquires any interest in real property in this state on or before the effective date of this act may continue to own or hold such real property.
B.
A foreign principal that directly or indirectly owns or acquires any interest in real property in this state on or before the effective date of this act may not purchase or acquire any additional real property in this state except as provided in section 33-443, subsections F and G, Arizona Revised Statutes, as added by this act.
Sec.
3.
This act is necessary to protect this state from global security threats and halt or reverse the influence operation of the Chinese Communist Party or other adverse nations or entities that posespose a risk to the national security of the United States.
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Show all 53 changed rows (13 more)
View plain text versions (4)
- Engrossed Senate Engrossed Version pdf
- Engrossed House Engrossed Version Current pdf
- Amended HOUSE - Floor Amend to Bill - Kolodin - passed pdf
- Introduced Introduced Version pdf
Action History
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Vetoed by Governor
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Transmit to Governor
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PASSED
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PASSED
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Transmit to Senate
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PASSED
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DPA
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PASSED
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DP
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House Placed on Consent Calendar
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DP
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House Second Reading
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House First Reading.
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Transmit to House
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PASSED
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DP
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DP
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W/D
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Senate Second Reading
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Senate First Reading
Sponsors
- Steve Montenegro · Cosponsor
- Gail Griffin · Cosponsor
- Lupe Diaz · Cosponsor
- Michael Carbone · Cosponsor
- Selina Bliss · Cosponsor
- Walt Blackman · Cosponsor
- Thomas "T.J." Shope · Cosponsor
- Wendy Rogers · Cosponsor
- Kevin Payne · Cosponsor
- David Gowan · Cosponsor
- Frank Carroll · Cosponsor
- Hildy Angius · Cosponsor
- Janae Shamp · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 12 co-sponsors · 80 not signed on · 31 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Janae Shamp Republican
Co-sponsors (12)
- Steve Montenegro Republican
- Gail Griffin Republican
- Lupe Diaz Republican
- Michael Carbone Republican
- Selina Bliss Republican
- Walt Blackman Republican
- Thomas "T.J." Shope Republican
- Wendy Rogers Republican
- Kevin Payne Republican
- David Gowan Republican
- Frank Carroll Republican
- Hildy Angius Republican
Not signed on (80)
80 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 80 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 0 | 11 | 0 | 2 |
| Republican | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 17 | 11 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 57% | 37% | 0% | 7% |
How each member voted (30)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Analise Ortiz | Democrat | Nay |
| Brian Fernandez | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Catherine Miranda | Democrat | Nay |
| Denise “Mitzi” Epstein | Democrat | Nay |
| Eva Diaz | Democrat | Nay |
| Flavio Bravo | Democrat | Nay |
| Kiana Sears | Democrat | Nay |
| Lauren Kuby | Democrat | Nay |
| Lela Alston | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Priya Sundareshan | Democrat | Nay |
| Rosanna Gabaldón | Democrat | Nay |
| Sally Ann Gonzales | Democrat | Nay |
| Theresa Hatathlie | Democrat | Nay |
| Carine Werner | Republican | Yea |
| David C. Farnsworth | Republican | Yea |
| David Gowan | Republican | Yea |
| Frank Carroll | Republican | Yea |
| Hildy Angius | Republican | Yea |
| J.D. Mesnard | Republican | Yea |
| Jake Hoffman | Republican | Yea |
| Janae Shamp | Republican | Yea |
| John Kavanagh | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Payne | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Finchem | Republican | Yea |
| Shawnna Bolick | Republican | Yea |
| Thomas "T.J." Shope | Republican | Yea |
| Timothy "Tim" Dunn | Republican | Yea |
| Venden "Vince" Leach | Republican | Yea |
| Warren Petersen | Republican | Yea |
| Wendy Rogers | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 8 | 17 | 0 | 2 |
| Republican | 33 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 41 | 17 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 68% | 28% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (60)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Aaron Márquez | Democrat | Nay |
| Alma Hernandez | Democrat | Yea |
| Anna Abeytia | Democrat | Nay |
| Betty J Villegas | Democrat | Nay |
| Brian Garcia | Democrat | Nay |
| Cesar Aguilar | Democrat | Nay |
| Christopher Mathis | Democrat | Nay |
| Consuelo Hernandez | Democrat | Yea |
| Elda Luna-Nájera | Democrat | Yea |
| Janeen Connolly | Democrat | Nay |
| Junelle Cavero | Democrat | Nay |
| Kevin Volk | Democrat | Yea |
| Lorena Austin | Democrat | Nay |
| Lupe Contreras | Democrat | Yea |
| Lydia Hernandez | Democrat | Yea |
| Mae Peshlakai | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Mariana Sandoval | Democrat | Nay |
| Myron Tsosie | Democrat | Yea |
| Nancy Gutierrez | Democrat | Nay |
| Oscar De Los Santos | Democrat | Nay |
| Patty Contreras | Democrat | Nay |
| Quantá Crews | Democrat | Nay |
| Sarah Liguori | Democrat | Nay |
| Seth Blattman | Democrat | Nay |
| Stacey Travers | Democrat | Yea |
| Stephanie Simacek | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Stephanie Stahl Hamilton | Democrat | Nay |
| Alexander Kolodin | Republican | Yea |
| Beverly Pingerelli | Republican | Yea |
| Chris Lopez | Republican | Yea |
| David Livingston | Republican | Yea |
| David Marshall, Sr. | Republican | Yea |
| Gail Griffin | Republican | Yea |
| James Taylor | Republican | Yea |
| Jeff Weninger | Republican | Yea |
| John Gillette | Republican | Yea |
| Joseph Chaplik | Republican | Yea |
| Julie Willoughby | Republican | Yea |
| Justin Olson | Republican | Yea |
| Justin Wilmeth | Republican | Yea |
| Khyl Powell | Republican | Yea |
| Laurin Hendrix | Republican | Yea |
| Leo Biasiucci | Republican | Yea |
| Lisa Fink | Republican | Yea |
| Lupe Diaz | Republican | Yea |
| Matt Gress | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Carbone | Republican | Yea |
| Michael Way | Republican | Yea |
| Michele Peña | Republican | Yea |
| Neal Carter | Republican | Yea |
| Nick Kupper | Republican | Yea |
| Pamela Carter | Republican | Yea |
| Quang H Nguyen | Republican | Yea |
| Rachel Keshel | Republican | Yea |
| Ralph Heap | Republican | Yea |
| Selina Bliss | Republican | Yea |
| Steve Montenegro | Republican | Yea |
| Teresa Martinez | Republican | Yea |
| Tony Rivero | Republican | Yea |
| Walt Blackman | Republican | Yea |
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 0 | 12 | 0 | 1 |
| Republican | 17 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 17 | 12 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 57% | 40% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (30)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Analise Ortiz | Democrat | Nay |
| Brian Fernandez | Democrat | Nay |
| Catherine Miranda | Democrat | Nay |
| Denise “Mitzi” Epstein | Democrat | Nay |
| Eva Burch | Democrat | Nay |
| Eva Diaz | Democrat | Nay |
| Flavio Bravo | Democrat | Nay |
| Lauren Kuby | Democrat | Nay |
| Lela Alston | Democrat | Nay |
| Priya Sundareshan | Democrat | Nay |
| Rosanna Gabaldón | Democrat | Nay |
| Sally Ann Gonzales | Democrat | Nay |
| Theresa Hatathlie | Democrat | Not Voting |
| Carine Werner | Republican | Yea |
| David C. Farnsworth | Republican | Yea |
| David Gowan | Republican | Yea |
| Frank Carroll | Republican | Yea |
| Hildy Angius | Republican | Yea |
| J.D. Mesnard | Republican | Yea |
| Jake Hoffman | Republican | Yea |
| Janae Shamp | Republican | Yea |
| John Kavanagh | Republican | Yea |
| Kevin Payne | Republican | Yea |
| Mark Finchem | Republican | Yea |
| Shawnna Bolick | Republican | Yea |
| Thomas "T.J." Shope | Republican | Yea |
| Timothy "Tim" Dunn | Republican | Yea |
| Venden "Vince" Leach | Republican | Yea |
| Warren Petersen | Republican | Yea |
| Wendy Rogers | Republican | Yea |
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors SB 1109?
- SB 1109 is sponsored by Steve Montenegro (Republican), Gail Griffin (Republican), Lupe Diaz (Republican), Michael Carbone (Republican), Selina Bliss (Republican), Walt Blackman (Republican), Thomas "T.J." Shope (Republican), Wendy Rogers (Republican), Kevin Payne (Republican), David Gowan (Republican), Frank Carroll (Republican), Hildy Angius (Republican), and Janae Shamp (Republican).
- What is the current status of SB 1109?
- This bill died with 57th Legislature - First Regular Session. It reached “To Executive” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
- Where can I track SB 1109?
- Track SB 1109 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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