Arizona 57th Legislature - Second Regular Session Status: Passed Senate 2 R cosponsors

SB 1244 — court-ordered treatment; continuation

Last action — House Second Reading

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 57th Legislature - Second Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there are no live odds of enactment. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

318 added · 306 removed

Plain-language change summary

In the updated version of Senate Bill 1244, there are new provisions ensuring that patients in court-ordered treatment have specific rights regarding their attendance at hearings. Patients retain the right to attend these hearings, but they can opt out if their attorney determines they understand this right and do not wish to be present. Additionally, if a patient cannot attend due to medical or psychiatric reasons, the court must obtain clear evidence that this is the case before proceeding without them, which helps to ensure fairness in the legal process. These changes matter because they enhance the rights of patients and protect their interests in legal proceedings regarding their treatment.

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Fifty-seventh Legislature Judiciary and Elections Second Regular Session S.B.
Senate Engrossed court-ordered treatment;
1244 PROPOSED SENATE AMENDMENTS TO S.B.
continuation State of Arizona Senate Fifty-seventh Legislature Second Regular Session SENATE BILL 1244 AN ACT AMENDING SECTIONS 36-504.01, 36-542 AND 36-543, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES;
1244 (Reference to printed bill) Amendment instruction key:
AMENDING TITLE 36, CHAPTER 5, ARTICLE 5, ARIZONA REVISED STATUTES, BY ADDING SECTION 36-543.01;
[GREEN UNDERLINING IN BRACKETS] indicates text added to statute or previously enacted session law.
RELATING TO MENTAL HEALTH SERVICES.
[Green underlining in brackets] indicates text added to new session law or text restoring existing law.
(TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE) - i - Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:
[GREEN STRIKEOUT IN BRACKETS] indicates new text removed from statute or previously enacted session law.
[Green strikeout in brackets] indicates text removed from existing statute, previously enacted session law or new session law.
<<Green carets>> indicate a section added to the bill.
<<Green strikeout in carets>> indicates a section removed from the bill.
The bill as proposed to be amended is reprinted as follows:
immunity Senate Amendments to S.B.
immunity A.
1244 A.
C.
- 1 - C.
If the medical director OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY believes that a continuation of court-ordered RENEWAL OF THE COURT ORDER FOR treatment is appropriate, the medical director of the mental health treatment agency -2- Senate Amendments to S.B.
If the medical director OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY believes that a continuation of court-ordered RENEWAL OF THE COURT ORDER FOR treatment is appropriate, the medical director of the mental health treatment agency shall appoint one or more psychiatrists to carry out a psychiatric examination of the patient.
1244 shall appoint one or more psychiatrists to carry out a psychiatric examination of the patient.
In evaluating the patient's need for continued court-ordered RENEWAL OF THE COURT ORDER FOR treatment, the examiner must consider, along with all other evidence, the patient's history before and during the current period of court-ordered treatment, the patient's compliance with recommended treatment and any other evidence relevant to the patient's ability and willingness to follow recommended treatment with or without a court order.
In evaluating the patient's need for continued court-ordered RENEWAL OF THE COURT ORDER FOR treatment, the examiner must consider, along with all other evidence, the patient's history before and during the current period of court-ordered treatment, the patient's compliance with recommended treatment and any other evidence - 2 - relevant to the patient's ability and willingness to follow recommended treatment with or without a court order.
If the patient is under guardianship, the -3- Senate Amendments to S.B.
If the patient is under guardianship, the medical director OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY shall mail a copy of the application to the patient's guardian.
1244 medical director OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY shall mail a copy of the application to the patient's guardian.
Within ten days after appointment, an attorney appointed pursuant to this subsection, to the extent possible, shall fulfill the duties imposed pursuant to section 36-537, review the medical director's report OF THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY and the patient's medical records, interview any physician who prepared a report on the annual review and file a response requesting a hearing or submitting the matter to the court for a ruling based on the record without a hearing.
Within ten days after appointment, an attorney appointed pursuant to this subsection, to the extent possible, shall fulfill the duties imposed pursuant to section 36-537, review the medical director's report OF THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY and the patient's medical records, interview any physician who prepared a report on the annual review and file a response requesting a hearing or - 3 - submitting the matter to the court for a ruling based on the record without a hearing.
If the court finds that the patient's needs can be -4- Senate Amendments to S.B.
If the court finds that the patient's needs can be adequately met by an existing guardian with the additional powers pursuant to section 14-5312.01 and that a court order for treatment is not necessary to ensure compliance with necessary treatment, the court may terminate the court order for treatment or decline to issue an order continuing court-ordered FOR RENEWAL OF THE COURT ORDER FOR treatment.
1244 adequately met by an existing guardian with the additional powers pursuant to section 14-5312.01 and that a court order for treatment is not necessary to ensure compliance with necessary treatment, the court may terminate the court order for treatment or decline to issue an order continuing court-ordered FOR RENEWAL OF THE COURT ORDER FOR treatment.
The appointee may include a court-appointed guardian ad litem, a court-appointed investigator pursuant to section 14-5308 or the public fiduciary if there is no person willing and qualified to act in that capacity.
The appointee may include a court-appointed guardian ad litem, a court-appointed investigator pursuant to section - 4 - 14-5308 or the public fiduciary if there is no person willing and qualified to act in that capacity.
burden of proof -5- Senate Amendments to S.B.
burden of proof A.
1244 A.
AFTER CONDUCTING A PATIENT'S SECOND CONSECUTIVE ANNUAL REVIEW AS PRESCRIBED IN SECTION 36-543, SUBSECTION A, IF THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY BELIEVES THAT AN ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT IS APPROPRIATE, THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY SHALL APPOINT ONE OR MORE PSYCHIATRISTS TO CARRY OUT A PSYCHIATRIC EXAMINATION OF THE PATIENT AND SUBMIT A REPORT AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 36-543 AND SHALL REQUEST THE EXAMINER TO PROVIDE AN - 5 - OPINION ABOUT THE ISSUES SET FORTH IN SUBSECTION C OF THIS SECTION IN ADDITION TO THE REPORTING REQUIREMENTS PRESCRIBED IN SECTION 36-543, SUBSECTION B.
AFTER CONDUCTING A PATIENT'S SECOND CONSECUTIVE ANNUAL REVIEW AS PRESCRIBED IN SECTION 36-543, SUBSECTION A, IF THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY BELIEVES THAT AN ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT IS APPROPRIATE, THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY SHALL APPOINT AN APPROPRIATE MEDICAL PROFESSIONAL TO CARRY OUT A PSYCHIATRIC EXAMINATION OF THE PATIENT AND SUBMIT A REPORT AS SET FORTH IN SECTION 36-543 AND SHALL REQUEST THE EXAMINER TO PROVIDE AN OPINION ABOUT THE ISSUES SET FORTH IN SUBSECTION D OF THIS SECTION IN ADDITION TO THE REPORTING REQUIREMENTS PRESCRIBED IN SECTION 36-543, SUBSECTION B.
AFTER RECEIVING THE REPORT PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION A OF THIS SECTION, IF THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY BELIEVES THAT AN ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT IS APPROPRIATE, AT LEAST THIRTY DAYS BEFORE THE EXPIRATION OF THE COURT ORDER FOR TREATMENT, THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY SHALL FILE WITH THE COURT AN APPLICATION FOR A CONVERSION TO AN ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT ALLEGING THE BASIS FOR THE APPLICATION AND SHALL FILE SIMULTANEOUSLY WITH THE APPLICATION ANY REPORT FROM A PSYCHIATRIC EXAMINATION PERFORMED AS PART OF THE ANNUAL REVIEW CONDUCTED PURSUANT TO SECTION 36-543, SUBSECTION A.
AFTER RECEIVING THE REPORT PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION A OF THIS SECTION, IF THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY BELIEVES THAT AN ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT IS APPROPRIATE, AT LEAST THIRTY DAYS BEFORE THE EXPIRATION OF THE COURT ORDER FOR TREATMENT, THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY SHALL FILE WITH THE COURT AN APPLICATION FOR A CONVERSION TO AN ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT ALLEGING THE BASIS FOR THE APPLICATION AND SHALL FILE SIMULTANEOUSLY WITH THE APPLICATION THE REPORT FROM THE PSYCHIATRIC EXAMINATION PERFORMED PURSUANT TO SUBSECTION A OF THIS SECTION.
IF THE PATIENT DOES NOT HAVE AN ATTORNEY, THE COURT SHALL APPOINT AN ATTORNEY TO REPRESENT THE PATIENT.
SECTION 36-543, SUBSECTION D APPLIES TO PROCEEDINGS FOR CONVERSION TO AN ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT.
D.
E.
D.
F.
E.
THE MAXIMUM PERIODS FOR INPATIENT TREATMENT THAT A COURT MAY ORDER PURSUANT TO SECTION 36-540, SUBSECTION F -6- Senate Amendments to S.B.
THE MAXIMUM PERIODS FOR INPATIENT TREATMENT THAT A COURT MAY ORDER PURSUANT TO SECTION 36-540, SUBSECTION F DO NOT APPLY TO AN ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
1244 DO NOT APPLY TO AN ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT ISSUED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
- 6 - F.
G.
WITHIN NINETY DAYS BEFORE THE ANNIVERSARY DATE OF THE ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT, THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY SHALL CONDUCT AN ANNUAL REVIEW OF THE PATIENT AND SHALL FILE A WRITTEN ANNUAL REPORT WITH THE COURT.
THE ANNUAL REVIEW OF THE ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT SHALL OCCUR AT LEAST THIRTY DAYS BEFORE THE ANNIVERSARY DATE OF THE ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT.
THE ANNUAL REPORT SHALL CONTAIN A SUMMARY OF THE TREATMENT PROVIDED TO THE PATIENT SINCE THE LAST ANNUAL REVIEW AND THE PATIENT'S COMPLIANCE WITH THE TREATMENT PROVIDED OR RECOMMENDED AND SHALL STATE THE OPINION OF THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR WHETHER THE ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT SHOULD REMAIN IN EFFECT OR WHETHER COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT SHOULD BE TERMINATED.
THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY SHALL FILE A WRITTEN ANNUAL REPORT TO THE COURT THAT INCLUDES THE FOLLOWING:
A COPY OF THE ANNUAL REPORT SHALL BE PROVIDED TO THE PATIENT AND THE PATIENT'S ATTORNEY AND, IF THE PATIENT IS UNDER GUARDIANSHIP, TO THE PATIENT'S GUARDIAN.
ON FILING THE ANNUAL REPORT, THE FOLLOWING APPLY:
AN EXAMINATION REPORT BY A PSYCHIATRIST OR PSYCHOLOGIST [OR, IN A COUNTY WITH A POPULATION OF LESS THAN FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND PERSONS, BY A PHYSICIAN, PHYSICIAN ASSISTANT OR NURSE PRACTITIONER EXPERIENCED IN PSYCHIATRIC MATTERS] WHO HAS REVIEWED THE TREATMENT RECORDS OF THE PATIENT AND WHO HAS CONDUCTED AN EXAMINATION OF THE PATIENT WITHIN NINETY DAYS BEFORE THE ANNIVERSARY DATE OF THE ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT.
IF THE ANNUAL REPORT STATES THAT IT IS THE OPINION OF THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY THAT THE PATIENT'S COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT SHOULD BE TERMINATED, THE ANNUAL REPORT SHALL STATE THE BASIS FOR THAT OPINION, SHALL AFFIRM THAT IN REACHING THAT OPINION THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY CONSIDERED THE PATIENT'S ENTIRE HISTORY OF ENGAGEMENT IN AND COMPLIANCE WITH TREATMENT ORDERED OR RECOMMENDED AND SHALL CONFIRM THAT IT IS THE OPINION OF THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY THAT THE PATIENT IS BOTH WILLING AND ABLE TO ENGAGE IN AND FOLLOW ANY RECOMMENDED TREATMENT VOLUNTARILY.
A COPY OF THE ANNUAL REPORT SHALL BE PROVIDED TO THE PATIENT AND THE PATIENT'S ATTORNEY AND, IF THE PATIENT IS UNDER GUARDIANSHIP, TO THE PATIENT'S GUARDIAN.
THE GUARDIAN FOR THE PATIENT HAS THE RIGHT TO REQUEST A HEARING TO DETERMINE WHETHER THE STANDARD FOR RELEASE HAS BEEN MET AND TO REQUEST THAT AN INDEPENDENT EVALUATION OF THE PATIENT BE PERFORMED.
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A SUMMARY OF THE EXAMINER'S OBSERVATIONS OF THE PATIENT'S PHYSICAL AND MENTAL CONDITION AND OF THE SERVICES PROVIDED OVER THE PERIOD SINCE THE LAST ANNUAL REPORT.
IF THE ANNUAL REPORT STATES THAT IT IS THE OPINION OF THE MEDICAL DIRECTOR OF THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY THAT THE PATIENT'S COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT SHOULD REMAIN IN EFFECT, THE ANNUAL REPORT SHALL INCLUDE A REPORT OF A PSYCHIATRIST WHO CONDUCTED AN EXAMINATION OF THE PATIENT WITHIN NINETY DAYS BEFORE THE ANNIVERSARY DATE OF THE ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT THAT CONTAINS THE FOLLOWING:
(a) CONFIRMATION THAT THE PSYCHIATRIST REVIEWED THE TREATMENT RECORDS OF THE PATIENT, INCLUDING THE SERVICES PROVIDED TO THE PATIENT OVER THE PERIOD SINCE THE LAST ANNUAL REPORT.
(b) A SUMMARY OF THE PSYCHIATRIST'S OBSERVATIONS OF THE PATIENT'S PHYSICAL AND MENTAL CONDITION.
(c) THE OPINION OF THE PSYCHIATRIST AS TO WHETHER AN ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT SHOULD REMAIN IN PLACE AND THE BASIS FOR THAT OPINION.
THE OPINION OF THE EXAMINER AS TO WHETHER AN ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT SHOULD REMAIN IN PLACE.
IF THE ANNUAL REPORT SUPPORTS THE CONTINUATION OF THE COURT ORDER FOR TREATMENT, THE COURT, WITHOUT A HEARING, MAY ORDER THAT THE ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT REMAIN IN PLACE.
H.
THE PATIENT MAY OBJECT TO THE ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT BY FILING A - 7 - REQUEST FOR HEARING WITHIN TEN BUSINESS DAYS AFTER THE ANNUAL REPORT IS FILED.
IF THE ANNUAL REPORT SUPPORTS THE CONTINUATION OF THE COURT ORDER FOR TREATMENT, THE COURT MAY ORDER THAT THE ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT REMAIN IN PLACE.
THE PATIENT MAY OBJECT TO THE ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT BY FILING A REQUEST FOR HEARING WITHIN TEN BUSINESS DAYS AFTER THE ANNUAL REPORT IS FILED.
AT THE HEARING, THE PATIENT HAS THE BURDEN OF PROVING BY CLEAR AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE THAT THE PATIENT NO LONGER MEETS THE CRITERIA FOR AN ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION.
THE PATIENT HAS THE RIGHT TO REQUEST AN INDEPENDENT EVALUATION.
Enroll and engross to conform Amend title to conform WENDY ROGERS 12441200.docx 01/27/2026 12:00 PM S:
AT THE HEARING, THE MENTAL HEALTH TREATMENT AGENCY HAS THE BURDEN OF PROVING BY CLEAR AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE THAT AN ORDER FOR CONTINUING COURT-ORDERED TREATMENT PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION IS NECESSARY.
ZD/KS/ci 130ADHWAY -7-
Sec.
5.
Effective date This act is effective from and after December 31, 2026.
- 8 -
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Action History

  1. House Second Reading

  2. House First Reading.

  3. Transmit to House

  4. PASSED

  5. DPA

  6. DPA

  7. Senate Second Reading

  8. Senate First Reading

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 91 not signed on · 10 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (1)

Not signed on (91)

91 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 91 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed

Passed 19 Yea · 10 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Democrat 21001
Republican 17000
Total 191001
% of votes cast 63%33%0%3%
How each member voted (30)
Member Party Vote
Analise Ortiz Democrat Nay
Brian Fernandez Democrat Not Voting
Catherine Miranda Democrat Yea
Denise “Mitzi” Epstein Democrat Nay
Eva Diaz Democrat Nay
Flavio Bravo Democrat Nay
Kiana Sears Democrat Yea
Lauren Kuby Democrat Nay
Lela Alston Democrat Nay
Priya Sundareshan Democrat Nay
Rosanna Gabaldón Democrat Nay
Sally Ann Gonzales Democrat Nay
Theresa Hatathlie Democrat Nay
Carine Werner Republican Yea
David C. Farnsworth Republican Yea
David Gowan Republican Yea
Frank Carroll Republican Yea
Hildy Angius Republican Yea
J.D. Mesnard Republican Yea
Jake Hoffman Republican Yea
Janae Shamp Republican Yea
John Kavanagh Republican Yea
Kevin Payne Republican Yea
Mark Finchem Republican Yea
Shawnna Bolick Republican Yea
Thomas "T.J." Shope Republican Yea
Timothy "Tim" Dunn Republican Yea
Venden "Vince" Leach Republican Yea
Warren Petersen Republican Yea
Wendy Rogers Republican Yea

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors SB 1244?
SB 1244 is sponsored by Carine Werner (Republican) and Hildy Angius (Republican).
What is the current status of SB 1244?
This bill died with 57th Legislature - Second Regular Session. It reached “Passed Senate” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track SB 1244?
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