Alaska 34th Alaska State Legislature Status: In Committee 2 D cosponsors

HB 196 — An Act relating to carbon offset revenue; and relating to the renewable energy grant fund.

Last action — (H) REFERRED TO FINANCE

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced April 15, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the House.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Stalled 18% · moderate confidence
  • In Committee

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 2 sponsors

    1 primary, 1 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (2 D).

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

109 added · 42 removed

Plain-language change summary

The key change in the updated version of HB 196 is that 100% of the revenue generated from the carbon offset program will now be directed to any public purpose, rather than just 20% going specifically to the renewable energy grant fund. This means that the remaining 80% of the revenue, which previously could only be allocated for specified uses, is now flexible and can be appropriated by the legislature for a wider range of public needs. This adjustment could allow for a more responsive allocation of funds based on current state priorities, which is important for addressing Alaska's diverse energy and funding challenges.

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34-LS0502\H CS FOR HOUSE BILL NO.
34-LS0502\I HOUSE BILL NO.
196(ENE) IN THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA THIRTY-FOURTH LEGISLATURE - SECOND SESSION BY THE HOUSE SPECIAL COMMITTEE ON ENERGY Referred:
196 IN THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA THIRTY-FOURTH LEGISLATURE - FIRST SESSION BY REPRESENTATIVES BURKE, Fields Introduced:
Finance Sponsor(s):
4/15/25 Referred:
REPRESENTATIVES BURKE, Fields A BILL FOR AN ACT ENTITLED "An Act relating to the renewable energy grant fund and recommendation program." BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA:
House Special Committee on Energy, Finance A BILL FOR AN ACT ENTITLED "An Act relating to carbon offset revenue;
and relating to the renewable energy grant fund." BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF ALASKA:
AS 42.45.045(a) is amended to read:
AS 38.95.430 is amended to read:
(a) A renewable energy grant fund is established as a separate fund to finance certain energy projects in Alaska for the purpose of providing affordable energy to all communities in the state.
Sec.
38.95.430.
Carbon offset revenue.
The legislature shall appropriate [TWENTY PERCENT OF] the revenue generated from the carbon offset program as follows:
(1) 20 percent to [SHALL BE DEPOSITED INTO] the renewable energy grant fund (AS 42.45.045);
(2) [.
THE REMAINING] 80 percent for any other public purpose [OF THE REVENUE FROM THE CARBON OFFSET PROGRAM SHALL BE SEPARATELY ACCOUNTED FOR UNDER AS 37.05.142 AND MAY BE APPROPRIATED BY THE LEGISLATURE].
AS 42.45.045(a) is amended to read:
HB0196a -1- HB 196 New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] 34-LS0502\I (a) A renewable energy grant fund is established as a separate fund to finance certain energy projects in Alaska for the purpose of providing affordable energy to all communities in the state.
* Sec.
3.
AS 42.45.045(b) is amended to read:
(b) The authority shall administer the fund as a fund distinct from other funds of the authority.
The fund consists of appropriations to the fund, including (1) [MONEY APPROPRIATED TO THE FUND BY THE LEGISLATURE TO PROVIDE GRANTS FOR CERTAIN ENERGY PROJECTS DETERMINED BY THE LEGISLATURE;
(2)] gifts, bequests, contributions from other sources, and federal money;
(2) [(3)] interest earned on the fund balance;
and (3) [(4)] investments to be managed by the Department of Revenue, which shall be the fiduciary of the fund under AS 37.10.071.
* Sec.
4.
(d) The authority shall, in consultation with the advisory committee established under (i) of this section and the Department of Natural Resources, (1) develop a methodology for determining the order of projects that may receive assistance, including separate requirements for grant eligibility, and adopt regulations identifying criteria to evaluate the benefit and feasibility of projects for which an applicant applies for support from the legislature, with the most weight being given to projects that serve any area in which the average cost of energy to each resident of the area exceeds the average cost to each resident of other areas of the HB0196b -1- CSHB 196(ENE) New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] 34-LS0502\H state, and significant weight being given to a statewide balance of grant funds and to the amount of matching funds an applicant is able to make available;
(d) The authority shall, in consultation with the advisory committee established under (i) of this section and the Department of Natural Resources, (1) develop a methodology for determining the order of projects that may receive assistance, including separate requirements for grant eligibility, and adopt regulations identifying criteria to evaluate the benefit and feasibility of projects for which an applicant applies for a grant under this section [SUPPORT FROM THE LEGISLATURE], with the most weight being given to projects that serve any area in which the average cost of energy to each resident of the area exceeds the average cost to each resident of other areas of the state, and significant weight being given to a statewide balance of grant funds and to the amount of matching funds an applicant is able to make available;
(4) make recommendations to the legislature for renewable power production reimbursement grants;
(4) provide [MAKE RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE HB 196 -2- HB0196a New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] 34-LS0502\I LEGISLATURE FOR] renewable power production reimbursement grants;
and (5) [(3)] not later than 10 days after the first day of each regular legislative session, submit to the legislature a report summarizing and reviewing each grant application submitted under this section and a recommended priority for awarding grants.
and (5) [(3)] not later than 10 days after the first day of each regular legislative session, submit to the legislature a report summarizing and reviewing each grant application submitted under this section and an explanation of the authority's decision to approve or deny the grant [A RECOMMENDED PRIORITY FOR AWARDING GRANTS].
3.
5.
AS 42.45.045(e) is amended to read:
(e) In consultation with the advisory committee established in (i) of this section, the authority shall make determinations [RECOMMENDATIONS TO THE LEGISLATURE] regarding eligible applicants' projects that finance feasibility studies, reconnaissance studies, energy resource monitoring, and construction of renewable energy projects, natural gas projects, or transmission or distribution infrastructure located in Alaska that meet the requirements of (f), (g), or (h) of this section, as applicable, and shall, at least once each year and before making the determinations, solicit from the advisory committee funding recommendations for all grants.
* Sec.
6.
AS 42.45.045(f) is amended to read:
(f) For a renewable energy project to qualify for a grant [RECOMMENDATION] under (e) of this section, the project must (1) be a new project not in operation on August 20, 2008, or an addition to an existing project made after August 20, 2008;
and (2) be a (A) hydroelectric facility;
(B) direct use of renewable energy resources;
(C) facility that generates electricity from fuel cells that use hydrogen from renewable energy resources or natural gas;
or (D) facility that generates energy from renewable energy resources.
* Sec.
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7.
AS 42.45.045(g) is amended to read:
(g) To qualify for a grant [RECOMMENDATION] under (e) of this section, a project that is a natural gas project must benefit a community that HB0196a -3- HB 196 New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED] 34-LS0502\I (1) has a population of 10,000 or less;
and (2) does not have economically viable renewable energy resources it can develop.
* Sec.
8.
AS 42.45.045(h) is amended to read:
(h) To qualify for a grant [RECOMMENDATION] under (e) of this section, transmission or distribution infrastructure must link a renewable energy project or natural gas project to the transmission or distribution infrastructure.
The authority may provide a [A] grant [MAY BE RECOMMENDED] under this subsection even if the grant applicant is not itself financing the construction of the renewable energy project or natural gas project.
* Sec.
9.
AS 42.45.045(k) is repealed and reenacted to read:
(k) The authority may spend money appropriated to the fund for grants for renewable energy projects described in this section without further appropriation.
Money appropriated to the fund does not lapse.
* Sec.
10.
CSHB 196(ENE) -2- HB0196b New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED]
HB 196 -4- HB0196a New Text Underlined [DELETED TEXT BRACKETED]
View plain text versions (2)

Action History

  1. (H) REFERRED TO FINANCE

  2. (H) FN2: INDETERMINATE(DNR)

  3. (H) FN1: (CED)

  4. (H) DP: COSTELLO, RUFFRIDGE, KOPP, HOLLAND, MEARS

  5. (H) ENE RPT CS(ENE) NEW TITLE 5DP

  6. (H) Moved CSHB 196(ENE) Out of Committee

  7. (H) ENERGY at 01:00 PM GRUENBERG 120

  8. (H) Minutes (HENE)

  9. (H) Heard & Held

  10. (H) ENERGY at 01:00 PM GRUENBERG 120

  11. (H) Minutes (HENE)

  12. (H) Scheduled but Not Heard

  13. (H) ENERGY at 01:00 PM GRUENBERG 120

  14. (H) ENE, FIN

  15. (H) READ THE FIRST TIME - REFERRALS

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 1 co-sponsors · 63 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (1)

Not signed on (63)

63 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 63 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 196?
HB 196 is sponsored by Zack Fields (D) and Robyn Niayuq Burke (D).
What is the current status of HB 196?
This bill is in committee in the House. Introduced April 15, 2025. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track HB 196?
Track HB 196 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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