Arizona 54th Legislature - 1st Regular Session Status: Passed House

HB 2139 — candidate signs; prohibition; primary

Last action — dpa/se

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed House
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 54th Legislature - 1st Regular Session. It reached “Passed House” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

89 added · 248 removed

Plain-language change summary

The latest version of House Bill 2139 has shifted its focus from regulations about political signs to educational policy, specifically requiring all school districts in Arizona to unify by July 1, 2024. This change is significant because it aims to streamline school governance, potentially improving efficiency and resource allocation within the education system. Additionally, it introduces measures for how any cost savings from this unification can be used, which could impact funding for schools moving forward.

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HB2139 - 541R - S-Appropriations - Strike Everything-Adopted   Fifty-fourth Legislature                                           Appropriations First Regular Session                                                   H.B.
HB2139 - 541R - H Ver       House Engrossed         State of Arizona House of Representatives Fifty-fourth Legislature First Regular Session       HOUSE BILL 2139       AN ACT   amending section 16-1019, Arizona Revised Statutes;
  COMMITTEE ON APPROPRIATIONS SENATE AMENDMENTS TO H.B.
relating to political signs.
2139 (Reference to House engrossed bill)   Strike everything after the enacting clause and insert:
    (TEXT OF BILL BEGINS ON NEXT PAGE)   Be it enacted by the Legislature of the State of Arizona:
"Section 1.  Title 15, chapter 4, article 3, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 15-446, to read:
Section 1.  Section 16-1019, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended to read:
START_STATUTE15-446.  School districts;
START_STATUTE16-1019.  Political signs;
unification required Notwithstanding any other law, each school district in this state shall be a unified school district on or before July 1, 2024.END_STATUTE Sec. 2.  Title 15, chapter 9, article 1, Arizona Revised Statutes, is amended by adding section 15-908.01, to read:
printed materials;
START_STATUTE15-908.01.  Savings from consolidation or unification;
tampering;
use of monies A.  Each school district governing board shall annually determine the cost savings that result from any consolidation with other school districts.
violation;
B.  Each school district governing board shall annually determine the cost savings that result from any unification with other school districts.
classification A.  It is a class 2 misdemeanor for any person to knowingly remove, alter, deface or cover any political sign of any candidate for public office or knowingly remove, alter or deface any political mailers, handouts, flyers or other printed materials of a candidate that are delivered by hand to a residence for the period commencing forty‑five seventy-five days before a  the date of the primary election and ending seven days after the date of the general election.
C.  The resulting cost savings determined pursuant to subsection A or B of this section shall be retained by the school district and used for classroom expenditures as determined by the school district governing board, with at least twenty‑five percent of these monies to be used for teacher salaries.
B.  This section does not apply to the removal, alteration, defacing or covering of a political sign or other printed materials by the candidate or the authorized agent of the candidate in support of whose election the sign or materials were placed, by the owner or authorized agent of the owner of private property on which such signs or printed materials are placed with or without permission of the owner or placed in violation of state law or county, city or town ordinance or regulation.
END_STATUTE Sec. 3.  Delayed repeal Section 15-949, Arizona Revised Statutes, is repealed from and after June 30, 2027.
C.  Notwithstanding any other statute, ordinance or regulation, a city, town or county of this state shall not remove, alter, deface or cover any political sign if the following conditions are met:
Sec. 4.  Unification and consolidation of school districts;
1.  The sign is placed in a public right-of-way that is owned or controlled by that jurisdiction.
feasibility study On or before September 15, 2019, each county school superintendent shall commence a feasibility study on the unification, consolidation or unification and consolidation of the school districts within that county.  The county school superintendent may contract with another person or entity to conduct the feasibility study.  The feasibility study shall be completed on or before September 15, 2020.  On or before September 30, 2020, each county school superintendent shall provide a copy of its feasibility study to the governing board of each school district within that county.  The county school superintendent is responsible for ensuring that the feasibility study includes all of the following components:
2.  The sign supports or opposes a candidate for public office or it supports or opposes a ballot measure.
1.  Relevant academic and scientific research regarding school size, school district size, fiscal implications and legal issues that may include the following:
3.  The sign is not placed in a location that is hazardous to public safety, obstructs clear vision in the area or interferes with the requirements of the Americans with disabilities act (42 United States Code sections 12101 through 12213 and 47 United States Code sections 225 and 611).
(a)  Use by any of the affected districts of section 15-910 or 15‑910.01, Arizona Revised Statutes.
4.  The sign has a maximum area of sixteen square feet, if the sign is located in an area zoned for residential use, or a maximum area of thirty-two square feet if the sign is located in any other area.
(b)  Application of overrides authorized under title 15, chapter 4, article 4, Arizona Revised Statutes.
5.  The sign contains the name and telephone number or website address of the candidate or campaign committee contact person.
(c)  Estimated potential savings and efficiencies to be achieved.
D.  If the city, town or county deems that the placement of a political sign constitutes an emergency, the jurisdiction may immediately relocate the sign.  The jurisdiction shall notify the candidate or campaign committee that placed the sign within twenty-four hours after the relocation.  If a sign is placed in violation of subsection C of this section and the placement is not deemed to constitute an emergency, the city, town or county may notify the candidate or campaign committee that placed the sign of the violation.  If the sign remains in violation at least twenty-four hours after the jurisdiction notified the candidate or campaign committee, the jurisdiction may remove the sign.  The jurisdiction shall contact the candidate or campaign committee contact and shall retain the sign for at least ten business days to allow the candidate or campaign committee to retrieve the sign without penalty.
(d)  Application of teacher experience indexes and existing salary schedules of affected districts.
E.  A city, town or county employee acting within the scope of the employee's employment is not liable for an injury caused by the failure to remove a sign pursuant to subsection D of this section unless the employee intended to cause injury or was grossly negligent.
(e)  A proposed salary schedule for the affected districts based on the average median of existing teacher salaries.
F.  Subsection C of this section does not apply to commercial tourism, commercial resort and hotel sign free zones as those zones are designated by municipalities.  The total area of those zones shall not be larger than three square miles, and each zone shall be identified as a specific contiguous area where, by resolution of the municipal governing body, the municipality has determined that based on a predominance of commercial tourism, resort and hotel uses within the zone the placement of political signs within the rights-of-way in the zone will detract from the scenic and aesthetic appeal of the area within the zone and deter its appeal to tourists.  Not more than two zones may be identified within a municipality.
(f)  Potential impact on facilities needs.
G.  A city, town or county may prohibit the installation of a sign on any structure owned by the jurisdiction.
(g)  Curriculum alignment.
H.  Subsection C of this section applies only during the period commencing sixty seventy-five days before a  the date of the primary election and ending fifteen days after the date of the general election, except that for a sign for a candidate in a primary election who does not advance to the general election, the period ends fifteen days after the date of the primary election.
(h)  Evaluations of materials and textbooks.
I.  This section does not apply to state highways or routes, or overpasses over those state highways or routes.
(i)  Examination of special education programs.
END_STATUTE
(j)  Examination of English language learner programs.
(k)  Examination of school year and attendance policies.
(l)  Examination of personnel compensation systems.
2.  Consideration of geographic boundaries, communities of interest and travel time of pupils.  The county school superintendent may recommend enlarging or diminishing the size of affected school districts if all of the following requirements are met:
(a)  Any school districts that are combined must have contiguous boundaries or must be adjacent to each other, or both.
(b)  A county with three members on the county board of supervisors may not have more than three school districts.
(c)  A county with five members on the county board of supervisors and with a population of less than two million persons may not have more than seven school districts.
(d)  A county with five members on the county board of supervisors and with a population of two million persons or more may not have more than twenty school districts.
3.  The inclusion of unorganized territory where at least one percent of the population attends a public school within the boundaries of a unified school district.
4.  The provision of regional or statewide services for administration, instructional and noninstructional support services to rural or isolated schools and school districts or any other school district that wishes to participate in the service plans.
5.  Ensuring a smooth and efficient transition from the current number of school districts in the county to the proposed number of school districts, including an examination of the following:
(a)  Mechanisms to allow the elected members of existing school district governing boards to serve out the remainder of their terms.
(b)  Assimilation by the proposed unified school districts of the legal liabilities and other financial and contractual obligations of the school districts being combined into a unified school district.
6.  Preserving local control while maximizing an efficient and cost‑effective delivery of educational services.
7.  Specific mechanisms for paying legal liabilities, contractual obligations, capital debt and overrides previously accumulated by school districts before consolidation or unification, which remain the responsibility of the previously existing school districts.  Existing employment contracts remain in effect until the expiration of those contracts.
8.  Specific mechanisms for acquiring legal liabilities, contractual obligations, capital debt and overrides by school districts after consolidation or unification.
9.  Identifying costs attributable to consolidation or unification.
Show all 65 changed rows (25 more)
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Sec. 5.  Unification and consolidation plans;
deadlines A.  On or before June 30, 2022, the governing board of each school district, in cooperation with other school districts in that county, shall develop, adopt and publish a plan to unify, consolidate or unify and consolidate the school district with other school districts within that county.  The plan shall be submitted to the county school superintendent and shall be based on the feasibility study prescribed in section 4 of this act.  Notwithstanding title 15, chapter 4, article 3, Arizona Revised Statutes, any consolidation or unification plan adopted pursuant to this section shall include a process to unify or consolidate without an election if all affected governing boards approve resolutions approving the unification or consolidation and certify their approval of the unification or consolidation to the county school superintendent of the county or counties in which the individual school districts are located.  A school district that is unified or consolidated without an election pursuant to this subsection may increase the revenue control limit and district support level for the first three years of operation by an amount determined as follows:
1.  In the first year for which a budget is computed, seven percent of the revenue control limit.
2.  In the second year for which a budget is computed, five percent of the revenue control limit.
3.  In the third year for which a budget is computed, three percent of the revenue control limit.
B.  Each county school superintendent shall provide assistance, resources and technical support to the school districts within that county that are developing the plan to unify, consolidate or unify and consolidate.
C.  Unless the deadline is adjusted pursuant to subsection D of this section, if the governing boards of the school districts within the county do not adopt a plan on or before June 30, 2022 to unify, consolidate or unify and consolidate, the county school superintendent shall develop and publish a plan to unify, consolidate or unify and consolidate the school districts within that county.  Notwithstanding title 15, chapter 4, article 3, Arizona Revised Statutes, any consolidation or unification plan adopted pursuant to this subsection shall be executed without an election.   D.  The county school superintendent may shorten or extend the deadline prescribed in subsection C of this section for school districts to adopt a plan to unify, consolidate or unify and consolidate, except that the deadline shall not extend beyond June 30, 2023.  If the governing boards of the school districts within the county do not adopt a plan by the extended deadline, the county school superintendent shall develop and publish a plan to unify, consolidate or unify and consolidate the school districts within that county.
Notwithstanding title 15, chapter 4, article 3, Arizona Revised Statutes, any consolidation or unification plan adopted pursuant to this subsection shall be executed without an election.  E.  The proposed plans adopted by school districts or the county school superintendent shall include the components identified in section 4 of this act.
Sec. 6.  Union high school districts;
extension;
retention of governing board members A.  Notwithstanding any other law, unless an extension is granted pursuant to section 5 of this act, the authority to form and operate union high school districts in this state ends on June 30, 2024.
B.  If an extension is granted pursuant to section 5 of this act, the authority for the union high school district to operate ends on June 30, 2025.
C.  All persons serving as members of a governing board of a union high school district may continue to serve on the governing board of the resulting common school district or common school districts, unified school district or high school district until expiration of their normal terms.
Sec. 7.  Small school districts;
budget revisions for fiscal years 2024-2025, 2025-2026 and 2026-2027 The budget revisions that are allowed pursuant to section 15-949, Arizona Revised Statutes, shall be reduced by the following amounts in each of the following fiscal years:
1.  In fiscal year 2024-2025, the amount calculated by a school district pursuant to section 15-949, Arizona Revised Statutes, shall be reduced by twenty-five percent.
2.  In fiscal year 2025-2026, the amount calculated by a school district pursuant to section 15-949, Arizona Revised Statutes, shall be reduced by fifty percent.
3.  In fiscal year 2026-2027, the amount calculated by a school district pursuant to section 15-949, Arizona Revised Statutes, shall be reduced by seventy-five percent.
Sec. 8.  Unification of existing school districts;
transition plan The governing board of each school district that is not a unified school district on the effective date of this act shall develop a transition plan within ninety days after the effective date of this act to comply with the requirements of this act on or before July 1, 2024.  Sec. 9.  Appropriations;
counties;
school district unification and consolidation costs A.  The sum of $250,000 is appropriated from the state general fund in fiscal year 2019-2020 to each board of supervisors of a county with a population of five hundred thousand persons or less for costs associated with implementing this act, including feasibility studies.
B.  The sum of $750,000 is appropriated from the state general fund in fiscal year 2019-2020 to each board of supervisors of a county with a population of more than five hundred thousand persons for costs associated with implementing this act, including feasibility studies.
Sec. 10.  Conforming legislation The legislative council staff shall prepare proposed legislation conforming the Arizona Revised Statutes to the provisions of this act for consideration in the fifty‑fourth legislature, second regular session." Amend title to conform       2139APPROP 03/29/2019 9:39 AM C:
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Action History

  1. dpa/se

  2. w/d

  3. senate second reading

  4. senate first reading

  5. transmit to senate

  6. passed

  7. dpa

  8. dpa

  9. house second reading

  10. house first reading.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 92 not signed on · 13 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (92)

92 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 92 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed

Passed 47 Yea · 13 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 331100
Republican 12000
Democrat 2200
Total 471300
% of votes cast 78%22%0%0%
How each member voted (60)
Member Party Vote
Aaron Lieberman — Yea
Amish Shah — Yea
Andres Cano — Nay
Anthony T. Kern — Yea
Arlando Teller — Yea
Athena Salman — Yea
Becky A. Nutt — Yea
Ben Toma — Yea
Bob Thorpe — Yea
Bret Roberts — Yea
Charlene R. Fernandez — Nay
César Chávez — Nay
Daniel Hernandez — Yea
David L. Cook — Yea
David Stringer — Yea
Diego Espinoza — Yea
Diego Rodriguez — Yea
Domingo DeGrazia — Nay
Gerae Peten — Nay
Isela Blanc — Nay
Jay Lawrence — Yea
Jennifer Jermaine — Yea
Jennifer Longdon — Yea
Jennifer Pawlik — Yea
Joanne Osborne — Yea
John Fillmore — Yea
John M. Allen — Yea
Kelli Butler — Nay
Kelly Townsend — Yea
Kirsten Engel — Nay
Lorenzo Sierra — Yea
Michelle Udall — Yea
Nancy Barto — Yea
Noel W. Campbell — Nay
Pamela Powers Hannley — Nay
Randall Friese — Yea
Raquel Terán — Yea
Regina E. Cobb — Yea
Reginald Bolding — Yea
Richard C. Andrade — Nay
Robert Meza — Yea
Russell Bowers — Yea
Travis W. Grantham — Yea
Walter Blackman — Yea
Alma Hernandez Democrat Nay
Denise “Mitzi” Epstein Democrat Nay
Myron Tsosie Democrat Yea
Rosanna Gabaldón Democrat Yea
Frank Carroll Republican Yea
Gail Griffin Republican Yea
Jeff Weninger Republican Yea
John Kavanagh Republican Yea
Kevin Payne Republican Yea
Leo Biasiucci Republican Yea
Mark Finchem Republican Yea
Shawnna Bolick Republican Yea
Thomas "T.J." Shope Republican Yea
Timothy "Tim" Dunn Republican Yea
Tony Rivero Republican Yea
Warren Petersen Republican Yea

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Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors HB 2139?
HB 2139 is sponsored by John Fillmore.
What is the current status of HB 2139?
This bill died with 54th Legislature - 1st Regular Session. It reached “Passed House” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track HB 2139?
Track HB 2139 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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