S 186 — Requires MVC to issue special windshield stickers marking electric vehicles exempt from emission inspections.
Last action — REF SBA
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1Introduced
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2In Committee
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3Passed Senate
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4Passed General Assembly
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been introduced in the Senate. Introduced January 13, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Next likely step: a committee referral and hearing.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
LowHow often bills like it became law.
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Introduced
Current position in the legislative process.
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2 sponsors
2 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (1 R · 1 D) — cross-party backing.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 1 recorded vote so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Summary
Emission inspections-issue windshield stickers marking electric vehicles exempt
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
55 added · 61 removedPlain-language change summary
The amended version of the bill includes a new definition of "electric vehicle," specifying that it refers to vehicles powered solely by electricity without an on-board engine or generator. This definition clarifies that plug-in hybrid electric vehicles are not included under the provisions of this bill. The changes also remove details about emissions inspections and the requirements related to sticker issuance and visibility for law enforcement, focusing instead on the definition and distinguishing electric vehicles from other types.
S186 1R [First Reprint] SENATE, No.
CURRENT VERSION OF TEXT IntroducedAs Pendingreported Technicalby Reviewthe bySenate LegislativeTransportation Counsel.Committee on March 2, 2026, with amendments.
An Act requiring the New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission to issue special windshield stickers for electric vehicles,vehicles 1[, amending R.S.39:1-1,R.S.39:1-1,]1 and supplementing Title 39 of Revised Statutes.
1. 1[1. R.S.39:1-1 is amended to read as follows:
R.S.39:1-1 is amended to read as follows:
P.L.2022, c.16, s.2)s.2)]1 2. 1[2. (New section) section)] 1.1 a. The1As Chiefused Administratorin ofthis thesection, New“electric Jerseyvehicle” Motormeans Vehicleany Commission shall issue special windshield stickers indicating that a vehicle ownedpowered orsolely leasedby andelectric registeredwithout in this State is an electricon-board vehicle,engine asor definedgenerator, pursuant to R.S.39:1-1, and is,that therefore,does exemptnot fromuse emissiona inspections,hydrocarbon pursuantfuel to regulationscreate adoptedelectricity. under“Electric chaptervehicle” 20includes ofplug-in Titleelectric 13vehicles, ofas thethat Newterm Jerseyis Administrativedefined Code. The stickers shall be designed by the chief administrator, in consultationR.S.39:1-1, withexcept thethat Director of the Divisionprovisions of HighwayP.L. , Trafficc. Safety(C. ) in(pending before the DepartmentLegislature ofas Lawthis andbill) Public Safety. There shall benot noapply feeto forplug-in thehybrid issuanceelectric ofvehicles. the stickers.
b. b.1 The stickersChief shallAdministrator be displayed in a manner prescribed by the chief administrator, in consultation with the Director of the Division of Highway Traffic Safety in the Department of Law and Public Safety, and shall be clearly visible to law enforcement officers. c. The stickers shall be removed and returned to the New Jersey Motor Vehicle Commission within 30 days of the termination of the ownership or leasehold period of the electric vehicle. 3. (New section) The chief administrator, in consultation with the Director of the Division of Highway Traffic Safety in the Department of Law and Public Safety, shall adopt,issue pursuantspecial towindshield thestickers "Administrativeindicating Procedurethat Act,"a P.L.1968,vehicle c.410owned (C.52:14B-1or etleased seq.), regulations specifying the size, placement, and otherregistered formalin requirementsthis orState additionalis safeguardsan aselectric thevehicle, chief administrator deems necessary for the issuance and display of the special windshield stickers, as requireddefined pursuant to section1[R.S.39:1-1] 2subsection ofa. P.L. , c. (C. ) (pending before the Legislature as this bill). 4.
Thisof actthis shallsection1, takeand effectis on1[,]1 thetherefore first1[,]1 dayexempt from emission inspections, pursuant to regulations adopted under chapter of Title 13 of the 13thNew monthJersey followingAdministrative enactment,Code. butThe stickers shall be designed by the Chiefchief Administratoradministrator, in consultation with the Director of the NewDivision Jerseyof MotorHighway VehicleTraffic CommissionSafety mayin takethe suchDepartment anticipatoryof actionsLaw asand mayPublic Safety. There shall be necessaryno fee for the timelyissuance implementation of thisthe act.stickers.
1[b] STATEMENTc1. The stickers Thisshall billbe requiresdisplayed thein Chiefa Administratormanner (chiefprescribed administrator)by of the Newchief Jerseyadministrator, Motorin Vehicleconsultation Commissionwith (commission)the toDirector issueof specialthe windshieldDivision stickersof forHighway electricTraffic vehiclesSafety that are owned or leased and registered in New Jersey to indicate that the electricDepartment vehiclesof areLaw exemptand fromPublic emissionSafety, inspections. and Theshall billbe definesclearly “electricvisible vehicle” to meanlaw anyenforcement vehicleofficers. powered solely1[c] byd1. electricThe withoutstickers anshall on-boardbe engineremoved or generator, and thatreturned doesto notthe useNew aJersey hydrocarbonMotor fuelVehicle toCommission createwithin electricity. 30 Electricdays vehicleof includesthe atermination plug-inof electric,the butownership not plug-in hybrid electric, or solar-poweredleasehold vehicle. period of Under the bill,electric thevehicle. windshield stickers are1[3. to(New besection)] designed2.1 byThe the chief administrator, in consultation with the Director of the Division of Highway Traffic Safety in the Department of Law and Public SafetySafety, (director). shall Thereadopt, ispursuant to bethe no“Administrative feeProcedure forAct,” theP.L.1968, issuancec.410 of(C.52:14B-1 theet windshieldseq.), stickers. regulations specifying Thethe windshieldsize, stickersplacement, areand requiredother toformal berequirements displayedor inadditional asafeguards manneras prescribed by the chief administrator,administrator indeems consultationnecessary withfor the director,issuance and todisplay beof clearlythe visiblespecial towindshield lawstickers, enforcementas officers. required Thepursuant windshieldto stickerssection are1[2] required11 toof beP.L. , removedc. and(C. ) returned(pending tobefore the commissionLegislature withinas 30this daysbill). of the date1[4.] that3.1 the This ownershipact orshall leaseholdtake periodeffect ofon the vehiclefirst hasday ended. of The bill requires the chief13th administrator,month infollowing consultationenactment, withbut the director,Chief toAdministrator adoptof regulations specifying the size,New placement,Jersey andMotor otherVehicle formalCommission requirementsmay ortake additionalsuch safeguardsanticipatory actions as themay chiefbe administrator deems necessary for the issuancetimely andimplementation display of thethis windshieldact. stickers.
Action History
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REF SBA
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REP/SCA 2RS
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INT 1RS REF STR
Sponsors
- James W. Holzapfel · Primary
- Patrick J. Diegnan Jr. · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →2 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 118 not signed on
Sponsors (2)
- Holzapfel, James W. Republican
- Diegnan Jr., Patrick J. Democrat
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (118)
118 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 118 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democrat | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 6 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (6)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Burzichelli, John J. | Democrat | Yea |
| Diegnan Jr., Patrick J. | Democrat | Yea |
| Mukherji, Raj | Democrat | Yea |
| Turner, Shirley K. | Democrat | Yea |
| Holzapfel, James W. | Republican | Yea |
| Tiver, Latham | Republican | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does S 186 do?
- Emission inspections-issue windshield stickers marking electric vehicles exempt
- Who sponsors S 186?
- S 186 is sponsored by Holzapfel, James W. (Republican) and Diegnan Jr., Patrick J. (Democrat).
- What is the current status of S 186?
- This bill has been introduced in the Senate. Introduced January 13, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
- Where can I track S 186?
- Track S 186 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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