Massachusetts 194th General Court Status: Introduced 1 R cosponsors

S1227 — An Act relative to bodily autonomy and family integrity

Track this bill free

No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.

  1. 1
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Senate
  4. 4
    Passed House
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill died with 194th General Court. It reached “Introduced” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.

This bill is no longer active — its legislative session has ended, so there is no live prognosis. It would have to be reintroduced in the current session to move again.

Summary

An Act relative to bodily autonomy and family integrity

Bill Text

  • Full text Current

How this bill changes current law

1 change Share ↗

AI-generated reading aid from the bill's amendatory text — verify against the official bill.

This bill establishes new rights related to bodily autonomy and prohibits mandatory health-related interventions in Massachusetts.

  • Chapter 111

    Section 183A. (a) Definitions: “Coercion” is the intimidation of an individual with the intent to compel them to do an act against his or her will by the use of psychological pressure, physical force, or threats and includes requiring an individual to accept or undergo a health-related intervention as a condition of hiring or continued employment; access to education; or participation in daycare, travel, religion, hobbies, entertainment, or sports. “Health-related intervention” includes but is not limited to medical treatments or procedures, testing, physical or mental examination, vaccination or immunization, genetic procedure, experimental procedures and protocols, collection of specimens, participation in tracking or tracing programs, the wearing of masks, the maintaining of measured distance from other humans and animals that is not otherwise unlawful, the involuntary sharing of personal data or medical information, and other recommended or mandated countermeasures. "Genetic procedure" includes any therapy, treatment, or medical procedure that is intended to: (a) add, remove, alter, activate, change, or cause mutation in an individual's DNA; or (b) replace, supersede, or bypass a normal DNA function. (b) Fundamental right: based on the constitutions of the United States and the commonwealth of Massachusetts, persons have a fundamental right to bodily autonomy and self-determination in making health decisions for themselves and their minor children. (c) No person may be mandated, required, or coerced by any public or private entity or person to accept any health-related intervention, except as allowed by subdivision (f) of this Section. This Subdivision (c) shall apply regardless of any other state or federal laws or orders or emergency. (d) A person whose rights under this Act have been violated may bring action for: (i) an injunction against any further violation; (ii) damages incurred as a result of any violation; (iii) punitive damages in the case of willful violation of this Act; (iv) violation of Title 42 USC 1983 in the case of willful violation of this Act; and (v) in employment-related cases, admission to or reinstatement of employment with back pay plus 10 percent interest, in addition to any other damages. (e) In the case of any successful action to seek relief under this Act, the costs of the action, including but not limited to reasonable legal fee as determined by the court, shall be awarded in addition to damages. (f) Nothing in this Act shall preclude: (i) drug or alcohol testing; (ii) a health-related intervention that is a bona fide occupational requirement, excluding any vaccination, immunization, or gene therapy; (iii) any medical testing legally required for issuance of any vehicular license; or (iv) any health-related intervention allowed under Section 12 of Chapter 123 of the Massachusetts General Laws relating to admission of an individual to a general or psychiatric hospital for psychiatric evaluation and, potentially, treatment.

    This change establishes a new section outlining definitions related to coercion and health-related interventions, defines a fundamental right to bodily autonomy, and restricts mandates for health-related interventions.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

Export CSV (upgrade) →

1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 203 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (203)

203 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 203 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does S1227 do?
An Act relative to bodily autonomy and family integrity
Who sponsors S1227?
S1227 is sponsored by Patrick M. O'Connor (Republican).
What is the current status of S1227?
This bill died with 194th General Court. It reached “Introduced” and never advanced before the session ended, so it can no longer move — a new version would have to be reintroduced in the current session.
Where can I track S1227?
Track S1227 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

Make your voice heard on S1227

Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.

Stay ahead of S1227

Last checked for changes 4 months ago · updated continuously

One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.

Track this bill →