Alabama 2023 Regular Session Status: Enacted 1 R cosponsors

SB 322 — Relating to the employment of notaries public; to amend Sections 36-20-70, 36-20-71, 36-20-72, 36-20-73.1, 36-20-74, and 36-20-75, Code of Alabama 1975; to provide further for the appointment and service of notaries public; to increase the fee collected by the judge of probate for the commission of a notary; to expand the grounds under which a judge of probate may accept or deny an application for a notary commission; to require an applicant for a notary commission to complete a training program; to increase the bond required of a notary public; to provide further for the acknowledgment of signatures; to increase the fee collected for notarial acts performed; to specify the acts of a notary or other individual that constitute a crime; and in connection therewith would have as its purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased expenditure of local funds within the meaning of Section 111.05 of the Constitution of Alabama of 2022.

Last action — Enacted as 2023-548

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced May 16, 2023. Enacted.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.

A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Advancing 56% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).

  • Mixed recorded votes

    3 passed, 2 failed in recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

Notary Publics, appointment and service further provided

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

325 added · 317 removed

Plain-language change summary

The bill SB 322 has been amended to strengthen the requirements for notaries public in Alabama. Changes include a mandate for applicants to complete a training program, an increase in the bond amount they must obtain, and a rise in fees for both getting commissioned and for performing notarial acts. These adjustments aim to enhance accountability and professionalism among notaries, ensuring they are better equipped to handle their duties, which is important for maintaining trust in official documents and transactions.

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SB322 ENGROSSED F14LC5-2 By Senator Givhan RFD:
SB322 ENROLLED F14LC5-3 By Senator Givhan RFD:
16-May-23 2023 Regular Session Page 0 SB322 Engrossed 2 4 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT 9 Relating to the employment of notaries public;
16-May-23 2023 Regular Session Page 0 SB322 Enrolled Enrolled, An Act, 3 Relating to the employment of notaries public;
Page 1 SB322 Engrossed "§36-20-70 (a) A competent number of notaries public for the state at large shall be appointed and commissioned by the judges of probate of the several counties of the state and shall hold office for four years from the date of their commission.
"§36-20-70 (a) A competent number of notaries public for the state at large shall be appointed and commissioned by the judges of probate of the several counties of the state and shall hold office for four years from the date of their commission.
Notaries public shall perform all the acts and exercise all authority under the general laws of the State of Alabama.
Page 1 SB322 Enrolled Notaries public shall perform all the acts and exercise all authority under the general laws of the State of Alabama.
The jurisdiction of the notaries public shall not be limited to the counties of their residence and shall extend to any county of the state.
The jurisdiction of the notaries public shall not be limited to the counties of their residence and shall extend to any county+ of the state.
The judges of probate shall collect a fee of ten dollars ($10) one hundred dollars ($100) for each notary commission issued.
The judges of probate shall collect a fee of ten dollars ($10) twenty-five dollars ($25) for each notary commission issued.
(c) A judge of probate may accept or deny any application for notary public commission and shall deny an application for notary public commission on any of the following grounds:
(c) Each applicant for notary public commission shall pay a ten dollar ($10) application fee.
A Judge of probate may accept or deny any application for notary public commission, as developed by the Alabama Probate Judges Association and the Alabama Law Institue, and shall deny an application for notary public commission on any of the following grounds:
Page 2 SB322 Engrossed (3) The applicant has been convicted of a felony or crime of moral turpitude.
(3) The applicant has been convicted of a felony or crime of moral turpitude.
(4) The applicant is currently a debtor in a bankruptcy proceeding.
(4) The applicant is currently a debtor in a bankruptcy Page 2 SB322 Enrolled proceeding.
A notary public shall not perform an acknowledgment in any transaction where he or she has a pecuniary interest or where any signatory being acknowledged by the notary is related by blood or marriage within the fourth degree of kinship.
A notary public shall not perform an acknowledgment in any transaction where he or she has a pecuniary interest.
An attorney who is commissioned as a notary public under this article is not Page 3 SB322 Engrossed required to complete the training requirement.
An attorney who is commissioned as a notary public under this article is not required to complete the training requirement.
A notary public who is commissioned as of the effective date of this act shall be required to complete the training requirement upon submitting an application for the renewal of his or her expired commission." "§36-20-71 (a) Notaries public shall give bond with sureties, obtained from an Alabama licensed producer of such bonds, to be approved by the judge of probate of the county of their residence, in the sum of twenty-five thousand dollars 95 ($25,000) fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), payable to the State of Alabama, and conditioned to faithfully discharge the duties of such the office so long as they may continue therein or discharge any of the duties thereof.
A notary public who is commissioned as of the effective date of this act shall be required to complete the training requirement upon submitting an application for the renewal of his or her expired commission.
Such The bond shall be executed, approved, filed, and recorded in the office of the judge of probate of the county of their residence, before they enter on the duties of such the office.
"§36-20-71 Page 3 SB322 Enrolled (a) Notaries public shall give bond with sureties, obtained from an Alabama licensed producer of such bonds, to be approved by the judge of probate of the county of their residence, in the sum of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000 fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), payable to the State of Alabama, and conditioned to faithfully discharge the duties of such the office so long as they may continue therein or discharge any of the duties thereof.
Such The bond shall be executed, approved, filed, and recorded in the office of the judge of probate of the county of their residence, before they 95 enter on the duties of such the office.
(b) The form and content of any notarial act on an instrument to be recorded in the public records, including the court system, shall include an oath, acknowledgment, and Page 4 SB322 Engrossed signature of each party to the document, or his or her mark, and the signature of the notary public and their seal of office by either ink stamp or embossed impression." "§36-20-73.1 (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, any signature acknowledged by a notary public shall be executed within this state and shall be executed in the physical presence of the notary public at the time of the acknowledgment, only after the notary public has positively identified the prospective signatory via personal knowledge of the affiant or the examination of photo identification issued by a governmental entity or agency.
(b) The form and content of any notarial act on an instrument to be recorded in the public records, including the court system, shall include an oath, acknowledgment, and signature of each party to the document, or his or her mark, and the signature of the notary public and their seal of office by either ink stamp or embossed impression." "§36-20-73.1 (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, any signature acknowledged by a notary public shall be executed Page 4 SB322 Enrolled within this state and shall be executed in the physical presence of the notary public at the time of the acknowledgment, only after the notary public has positively identified the prospective signatory via personal knowledge of the affiant or the examination of photo identification issued by a governmental entity or agency.
Page 5 SB322 Engrossed (2) Appearing through the use of two-way audio-video communication technology that allows a notary public and a remotely located signatory to communicate with each other simultaneously by sight and sound, provided that the notary public is physically located in this state and the two-way audio-video communication is recorded and maintained for a period of seven years by the notary public.
(2) Appearing through the use of two-way audio-video communication technology that allows a notary public and a remotely located signatory to communicate with each other simultaneously by sight and sound, provided that the notary public is physically located in this state and the two-way audio-video communication is recorded and maintained for a Page 5 SB322 Enrolled period of seven years by the notary public.
Page 6 SB322 Engrossed (5) A clear image of any government issued identification, if applicable.
(5) A clear image of any government issued identification, if applicable.
(f)(g) The official date and time of the notarization is the date and time the notary public witnessed the signature, including the date and time the signature was witnessed via two-way audio-video communication technology.
(f)(g) The official date and time of the notarization is the date and time the notary public witnessed the Page 6 SB322 Enrolled signature, including the date and time the signature was witnessed via two-way audio-video communication technology.
No fee may be charged by a state, county, or municipal employee for a notarial act performed during, and as a part of, his or her public service, Page 7 SB322 Engrossed unless otherwise provided by law." "§36-20-75 Any person who, having been a notary, willfully performs or assumes the authority to perform a notarial act after his or her commission expires, with knowledge that his or her commission has expired, or any person who without a notary's commission assumes the authority and performs a notarial act shall be guilty of a Class C misdemeanor.
No fee may be charged by a state, county, or municipal employee for a notarial act performed during, and as a part of, his or her public service, unless otherwise provided by law." "§36-20-75 Any person who, having been a notary, willfully performs or assumes the authority to perform a notarial act after his or her commission expires, with knowledge that his or her commission has expired, or any person who without a Page 7 SB322 Enrolled notary's commission assumes the authority and performs a notarial act shall be guilty of a Class C misdemeanor.
(5) Taking an acknowledgment or administering an oath or affirmation without the principal appearing in person Page 8 SB322 Engrossed before the notary or following the procedures for remote notarization set out in this article.
(5) Taking an acknowledgment or administering an oath or affirmation without the principal appearing in person before the notary or following the procedures for remote notarization set out in this article.
(7) Taking a verification or proof without personal knowledge or satisfactory evidence of the identity of the subscribing witness.
(7) Taking a verification or proof without personal Page 8 SB322 Enrolled knowledge or satisfactory evidence of the identity of the subscribing witness.
(1) Any party to a transaction requiring a notarial Page 9 SB322 Engrossed certificate for verification and any attorney licensed in this state who is involved in such a transaction in any capacity, may execute an affidavit and file it with either the Secretary of State or the judge of probate who issued the commission to the notary public, setting forth the actions which the affiant alleges are violations.
(1) Any party to a transaction requiring a notarial certificate for verification and any attorney licensed in this state who is involved in such a transaction in any capacity, may execute an affidavit and file it with either the Secretary of State or the judge of probate who issued the commission to the notary public, setting forth the actions which the affiant alleges are violations.
Upon receipt of an affidavit, the Secretary of State or judge of probate shall forward the affidavit to the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency.
Upon receipt of an affidavit, the Page 9 SB322 Enrolled Secretary of State or judge of probate shall forward the affidavit to the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency.
(e) Any individual who knowingly solicits, coerces, or in any material way influences a notary to commit official misconduct is guilty as an aider and abettor and is subject to the same level of punishment as the notary." Page 10 SB322 Engrossed Section 2.
(e) Any individual who knowingly solicits, coerces, or in any material way influences a notary to commit official misconduct is guilty as an aider and abettor and is subject to the same level of punishment as the notary." Section 2.
Section 3.
Page 10 SB322 Enrolled Section 3.
Page 11 SB322 Engrossed Senate Read for the first time and referred ................16-May-23 to the Senate committee on Judiciary Read for the second time and placed ................24-May-23 on the calendar:
Page 11 SB322 Enrolled ________________________________________________ President and Presiding Officer of the Senate ________________________________________________ Speaker of the House of Representatives SB322 Senate 06-Jun-23 I hereby certify that the within Act originated in and passed the Senate, as amended.
0 amendments Read for the third time and passed ................25-May-23 as amended Yeas 25 Nays 4 Abstains 0 Patrick Harris, Secretary.
Patrick Harris, Secretary.
Page 12
House of Representatives Amended and passed:
06-Jun-23 Senate concurred in House amendment 06-Jun-23 By:
Senator Givhan Page 12
View plain text versions (4)

Amendments

3 amendments

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Action History

  1. Enrolled

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 139 not signed on · 4 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (139)

139 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 139 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 103 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 5000
R 70001
D 26000
Total 101001
% of votes cast 99%0%0%1%
How each member voted (102)
Member Party Vote
Wood (D) — Yea
Corey Harbison — Yea
Cynthia Almond — Yea
John W. Rogers — Yea
Randall Shedd — Yea
Adline Clarke D Yea
Anthony Daniels D Yea
Artis 'A.J.' McCampbell D Yea
Barbara Boyd D Yea
Barbara Drummond D Yea
Berry Forte D Yea
Chris England D Yea
Curtis Travis D Yea
Jeremy Gray D Yea
Juandalynn Givan D Yea
Kelvin Lawrence D Yea
Kenyatté Hassell D Yea
Laura Hall D Yea
M. Moore D Yea
Napoleon Bracy D Yea
Neil Rafferty D Yea
Ontario Tillman D Yea
Patrice McClammy D Yea
Patrick Sellers D Yea
Pebblin W. Warren D Yea
Phillip Ensler D Yea
Prince Chestnut D Yea
Rolanda Hollis D Yea
Sam Jones D Yea
TaShina Morris D Yea
Thomas Jackson D Yea
Alan Baker R Yea
Allen Treadaway R Yea
Andy Whitt R Yea
Arnold Mooney R Yea
Ben Harrison R Yea
Ben Robbins R Yea
Bill Lamb R Yea
Bob Fincher R Yea
Brett Easterbrook R Not Voting
Chad Robertson R Yea
Chip Brown R Yea
Chris Blackshear R Yea
Chris Pringle R Yea
Chris Sells R Yea
Corley Ellis R Yea
Craig Lipscomb R Yea
Danny Crawford R Yea
Danny Garrett R Yea
David Faulkner R Yea
David Standridge R Yea
Donna Givens R Yea
Ed Oliver R Yea
Ernie Yarbrough R Yea
Frances Holk-Jones R Yea
Ginny Shaver R Yea
Ivan Smith R Yea
James Lomax R Yea
Jamie Kiel R Yea
Jeff Sorrells R Yea
Jennifer Fidler R Yea
Jerry Starnes R Yea
Jim Carns R Yea
Jim Hill R Yea
Joe Lovvorn R Yea
Kenneth Paschal R Yea
Kerry (Bubba) Underwood R Yea
Leigh Hulsey R Yea
Mack Butler R Yea
Marcus Paramore R Yea
Margie Wilcox R Yea
Mark Gidley R Yea
Mark Shirey R Yea
Matt Simpson R Yea
Matt Woods R Yea
Matthew Hammett R Yea
Mike Kirkland R Yea
Mike Shaw R Yea
Nathaniel Ledbetter R Yea
Parker Moore R Yea
Paul W. Lee R Yea
Phillip Pettus R Yea
Phillip Rigsby R Yea
Randy Wood R Yea
Reed Ingram R Yea
Rex Reynolds R Yea
Rhett Marques R Yea
Rick Rehm R Yea
Ritchie Whorton R Yea
Ron Bolton R Yea
Russell Bedsole R Yea
Scott Stadthagen R Yea
Shane Stringer R Yea
Steve Clouse R Yea
Steve Hurst R Yea
Susan DuBose R Yea
Terri Collins R Yea
Tim Wadsworth R Yea
Tracy Estes R Yea
Troy Stubbs R Yea
Wes Kitchens R Yea
William Brock Colvin R Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 99 Yea · 0 Nay · 5 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 5000
R 67004
D 25001
Total 97005
% of votes cast 95%0%0%5%
How each member voted (102)
Member Party Vote
Wood (D) — Yea
Corey Harbison — Yea
Cynthia Almond — Yea
John W. Rogers — Yea
Randall Shedd — Yea
Adline Clarke D Yea
Anthony Daniels D Yea
Artis 'A.J.' McCampbell D Yea
Barbara Boyd D Yea
Barbara Drummond D Yea
Berry Forte D Yea
Chris England D Yea
Curtis Travis D Yea
Jeremy Gray D Yea
Juandalynn Givan D Yea
Kelvin Lawrence D Yea
Kenyatté Hassell D Yea
Laura Hall D Yea
M. Moore D Not Voting
Napoleon Bracy D Yea
Neil Rafferty D Yea
Ontario Tillman D Yea
Patrice McClammy D Yea
Patrick Sellers D Yea
Pebblin W. Warren D Yea
Phillip Ensler D Yea
Prince Chestnut D Yea
Rolanda Hollis D Yea
Sam Jones D Yea
TaShina Morris D Yea
Thomas Jackson D Yea
Alan Baker R Yea
Allen Treadaway R Yea
Andy Whitt R Yea
Arnold Mooney R Yea
Ben Harrison R Yea
Ben Robbins R Yea
Bill Lamb R Yea
Bob Fincher R Yea
Brett Easterbrook R Not Voting
Chad Robertson R Yea
Chip Brown R Yea
Chris Blackshear R Yea
Chris Pringle R Yea
Chris Sells R Yea
Corley Ellis R Yea
Craig Lipscomb R Yea
Danny Crawford R Yea
Danny Garrett R Yea
David Faulkner R Yea
David Standridge R Not Voting
Donna Givens R Yea
Ed Oliver R Yea
Ernie Yarbrough R Yea
Frances Holk-Jones R Yea
Ginny Shaver R Yea
Ivan Smith R Yea
James Lomax R Yea
Jamie Kiel R Not Voting
Jeff Sorrells R Yea
Jennifer Fidler R Yea
Jerry Starnes R Yea
Jim Carns R Not Voting
Jim Hill R Yea
Joe Lovvorn R Yea
Kenneth Paschal R Yea
Kerry (Bubba) Underwood R Yea
Leigh Hulsey R Yea
Mack Butler R Yea
Marcus Paramore R Yea
Margie Wilcox R Yea
Mark Gidley R Yea
Mark Shirey R Yea
Matt Simpson R Yea
Matt Woods R Yea
Matthew Hammett R Yea
Mike Kirkland R Yea
Mike Shaw R Yea
Nathaniel Ledbetter R Yea
Parker Moore R Yea
Paul W. Lee R Yea
Phillip Pettus R Yea
Phillip Rigsby R Yea
Randy Wood R Yea
Reed Ingram R Yea
Rex Reynolds R Yea
Rhett Marques R Yea
Rick Rehm R Yea
Ritchie Whorton R Yea
Ron Bolton R Yea
Russell Bedsole R Yea
Scott Stadthagen R Yea
Shane Stringer R Yea
Steve Clouse R Yea
Steve Hurst R Yea
Susan DuBose R Yea
Terri Collins R Yea
Tim Wadsworth R Yea
Tracy Estes R Yea
Troy Stubbs R Yea
Wes Kitchens R Yea
William Brock Colvin R Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 30 Yea · 0 Nay · 5 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
R 22003
D 6002
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 29005
% of votes cast 85%0%0%15%
How each member voted (34)

Official roll call →

Failed 25 Yea · 4 Nay · 6 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
R 17404
D 6002
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 24406
% of votes cast 71%12%0%18%
How each member voted (34)

Official roll call →

Failed 25 Yea · 4 Nay · 6 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
R 17404
D 6002
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 24406
% of votes cast 71%12%0%18%
How each member voted (34)

Official roll call →

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

What does SB 322 do?
Notary Publics, appointment and service further provided
Who sponsors SB 322?
SB 322 is sponsored by Sam Givhan (R).
What is the current status of SB 322?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced May 16, 2023. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 322?
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