SB 158 — Relating to the state firearms prohibited person database; to amend Section 22-52-10.1, Code of Alabama 1975, to require the judge of probate to report an order, or any modification to a previous order, of involuntary commitment to the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency; to require circuit judges to report any order of involuntary commitment to the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency; and to require the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency to enter an order, or any modification to a previous order, for involuntary commitment received by a judge of probate or a circuit judge, for entry into the database.
Last action — Enacted as 2023-472
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced April 04, 2023. Enacted.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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1 sponsor
1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 4 recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
State firearms prohibited person database, require judge or probate to notify ALEA when involuntary commitment order is issued or modified, to require ALEA to enter involuntary commitment orders into the state firearms prohibited person database
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
101 added · 84 removedPlain-language change summary
The amended version of Bill SB 158 adds a requirement for both probate and circuit judges to report involuntary commitment orders to the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency (ALEA). This change is significant because it broadens the scope of reporting from just inpatient treatment to include outpatient commitments as well. This means that more individuals who are deemed involuntarily committed will be included in the state firearms prohibited person database, helping enhance public safety by preventing them from accessing firearms.
SB158 INTRODUCEDENROLLED FO8755-1FO8755-2 By Senator Elliott RFD:
04-Apr-23 2023 Regular Session Page 0 FO8755-1SB158 03/30/2023Enrolled CNBEnrolled, (L)bmAn 2023-487Act, 23 4Relating SYNOPSIS:to the state firearms prohibited person database;
Under existing law, a judge of probate is required to notify the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency when an individual has been ordered for inpatient treatment and of any updates to any order previously issued.
This bill would require the judge of probate to notify the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency when an individual is involuntarily committed to either inpatient or outpatient treatment, and of any updates to any order previously issued.
Under existing law, upon receiving notice of a court order that would prohibit an individual from possessing a pistol or firearm under state or federal law, the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency must enter the information into the state firearms prohibited person database and ensure that a "Firearms Prohibited Person" notice is viewable by law enforcement officers and other authorized persons through the Law Enforcement Tactical System.
This bill would also require the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency to enter into the state firearms prohibited person database any court order received from a judge of probate ordering an individual be involuntarily committed.
Page 1 SB158 INTRODUCED A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT Relating to the state firearms prohibited person database;
and to require thecircuit Alabamajudges State Law Enforcement Agency to enterreport an order, or any modificationorder toof a previous order, for involuntary commitment receivedto bythe aAlabama judgeState ofLaw probate.Enforcement Agency;
and to require the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency to enter an order, or any modification to a previous order, for involuntary commitment received by a judge of probate or a circuit judge, for entry into the database.
Page 21 SB158 INTRODUCEDEnrolled (b)(c) The petition for involuntary commitment shall be dismissed if the criteria for commitment is not proved.
TheIf Alabamaa Statecircuit Lawjudge Enforcemententers Agency shall enter an order for involuntary commitment received by a judge of probate, pursuant to Section 22-52-10.1,15-16-20, Code of Alabama 1975, intoor theany stateother firearmsprovision prohibitedof personlaw, database,he createdor pursuantshe toshall Sectionimmediately 41-27-3.3,report Codethe oforder Alabamato 1975,the andAlabama shallState ensureLaw thatEnforcement theAgency, noticein isa viewablemanner prescribed by lawthe enforcementagency, officersfor andentry otherinto authorizedthe personsstate throughfirearms prohibited person database and the LawNational EnforcementInstant TacticalCriminal System.Background Check (NICS) system.
ThisThe actAlabama State Law Enforcement Agency shall becomeenter effectivean onorder thefor firstinvoluntary daycommitment received by a judge of probate, pursuant to Section 22-52-10.1, Code of Alabama 1975, or by a circuit judge pursuant to Section 2, into the thirdstate monthfirearms followingprohibited itsperson passagedatabase, created pursuant to Section 41-27-3.3, Code of Alabama 1975, and approvalshall byensure that the Governor,notice oris itsviewable otherwiseby becominglaw law.enforcement officers Page 2 SB158 Enrolled and other authorized persons through the Law Enforcement Tactical System.
PageSection 34.This act shall become effective on the first day of the third month following its passage and approval by the Governor, or its otherwise becoming law.
Page 3 SB158 Enrolled ________________________________________________ President and Presiding Officer of the Senate ________________________________________________ Speaker of the House of Representatives SB158 Senate 11-May-23 I hereby certify that the within Act originated in and passed the Senate.
Patrick Harris, Secretary.
House of Representatives Amended and passed:
01-Jun-23 Senate concurred in House amendment 01-Jun-23 By:
Senator Elliott Page 4
Amendments
1 amendmentClick Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
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Enrolled
Sponsors
- Chris Elliott · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 139 not signed on · 15 voted No
Sponsors (1)
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (139)
139 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 139 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| R | 69 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| D | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 100 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 98% | 1% | 0% | 1% |
How each member voted (102)
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 22 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| D | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 28 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| % of votes cast | 82% | 0% | 0% | 18% |
How each member voted (34)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Greg J. Reed | — | Yea |
| Bobby D. Singleton | D | Yea |
| Kirk Hatcher | D | Not Voting |
| Linda Coleman-Madison | D | Not Voting |
| Merika Coleman | D | Not Voting |
| Robert Stewart | D | Yea |
| Rodger M. Smitherman | D | Yea |
| Vivian Davis Figures | D | Yea |
| William M. Beasley | D | Yea |
| Andrew Jones | R | Yea |
| April Weaver | R | Yea |
| Arthur Orr | R | Yea |
| Chris Elliott | R | Not Voting |
| Clyde Chambliss | R | Yea |
| Dan Roberts | R | Yea |
| David Sessions | R | Yea |
| Donnie Chesteen | R | Yea |
| Garlan Gudger | R | Yea |
| Gerald H. Allen | R | Yea |
| Greg Albritton | R | Yea |
| J. T. 'Jabo' Waggoner | R | Yea |
| Jack W. Williams | R | Yea |
| Jay Hovey | R | Yea |
| Josh Carnley | R | Yea |
| Keith Kelley | R | Yea |
| Lance Bell | R | Yea |
| Larry Stutts | R | Not Voting |
| Randy Price | R | Yea |
| Sam Givhan | R | Not Voting |
| Shay Shelnutt | R | Yea |
| Steve Livingston | R | Yea |
| Tim Melson | R | Yea |
| Tom Butler | R | Yea |
| Will Barfoot | R | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| R | 53 | 15 | 0 | 3 |
| D | 26 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 84 | 15 | 0 | 3 |
| % of votes cast | 82% | 15% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (102)
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 24 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| D | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 33 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 97% | 0% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (34)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Greg J. Reed | — | Yea |
| Bobby D. Singleton | D | Yea |
| Kirk Hatcher | D | Yea |
| Linda Coleman-Madison | D | Yea |
| Merika Coleman | D | Yea |
| Robert Stewart | D | Yea |
| Rodger M. Smitherman | D | Yea |
| Vivian Davis Figures | D | Yea |
| William M. Beasley | D | Yea |
| Andrew Jones | R | Yea |
| April Weaver | R | Yea |
| Arthur Orr | R | Yea |
| Chris Elliott | R | Yea |
| Clyde Chambliss | R | Yea |
| Dan Roberts | R | Yea |
| David Sessions | R | Yea |
| Donnie Chesteen | R | Yea |
| Garlan Gudger | R | Yea |
| Gerald H. Allen | R | Yea |
| Greg Albritton | R | Yea |
| J. T. 'Jabo' Waggoner | R | Yea |
| Jack W. Williams | R | Yea |
| Jay Hovey | R | Yea |
| Josh Carnley | R | Yea |
| Keith Kelley | R | Not Voting |
| Lance Bell | R | Yea |
| Larry Stutts | R | Yea |
| Randy Price | R | Yea |
| Sam Givhan | R | Yea |
| Shay Shelnutt | R | Yea |
| Steve Livingston | R | Yea |
| Tim Melson | R | Yea |
| Tom Butler | R | Yea |
| Will Barfoot | R | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does SB 158 do?
- State firearms prohibited person database, require judge or probate to notify ALEA when involuntary commitment order is issued or modified, to require ALEA to enter involuntary commitment orders into the state firearms prohibited person database
- Who sponsors SB 158?
- SB 158 is sponsored by Chris Elliott (R).
- What is the current status of SB 158?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced April 04, 2023. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 158?
- Track SB 158 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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