Alabama 2023 Regular Session Status: Enacted 1 R cosponsors

SB 157 — Relating to parolees and probationers; to amend Sections 15-22-31 and 15-22-54, Code of Alabama 1975, to allow a law enforcement officer to arrest a parolee or probationer without a warrant in certain circumstances; to require the Board of Pardons and Paroles to send the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency the conditions of parole for an individual released on parole; to require a court to provide to the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency the conditions of probation for an individual released on probation; and to require the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency to make the conditions of parole or probation available to law enforcement officers and other authorized persons through the Law Enforcement Tactical System.

Last action — Enacted as 2023-475

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced April 04, 2023. Enacted.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Likely to advance 72% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).

  • Cleared a recorded vote

    Passed 4 recorded votes so far.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

Parole and probation violations, arrest by law enforcement officers, requirements for request written statement deleted, ALEA required to provide parole and probation conditions in LETS

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

351 added · 348 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent changes to SB 157 allow law enforcement officers to arrest parolees or probationers without a warrant under certain conditions, enhancing their ability to act quickly. Additionally, the bill now mandates that the Board of Pardons and Paroles, as well as the courts, must provide parole and probation conditions to the Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency, which will then make this information accessible to law enforcement. These amendments aim to improve public safety and ensure that law enforcement has the necessary information to monitor individuals on parole or probation effectively.

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Latest
SB157 ENGROSSED 5R1B36-2 By Senator Elliott RFD:
SB157 ENROLLED 5R1B36-3 By Senator Elliott RFD:
04-Apr-23 2023 Regular Session Page 0 SB157 Engrossed 2 4 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT 9 Relating to parolees and probationers;
04-Apr-23 2023 Regular Session Page 0 SB157 Enrolled Enrolled, An Act, 3 Relating to parolees and probationers;
"§15-22-31 (a) If When the parole officer having charge of a paroled prisoner supervising a parolee or any member of the Board of Pardons and Paroles shall have has reasonable cause Page 1 SB157 Engrossed to believe that such prisonerthe parolee has lapsed, or is probably about to lapse, into criminal ways or company or has violated the conditions of his or her parole in an important respect, such, the parole officer or board member may report such fact the violation to the Department of Corrections, which shall thereupon issue a warrant for the retaking of such prisoner and his return to the prison designated and request the department to issue a warrant to arrest the parolee.
"§15-22-31 (a) If When the parole officer having charge of a paroled prisoner supervising a parolee or any member of the Board of Pardons and Paroles shall have has reasonable cause to believe that such prisonerthe parolee has lapsed, or is probably about to lapse, into criminal ways or company or has violated the conditions of his or her parole in an important respect, such, the parole officer or board member may report such fact the violation to the Department of Corrections, Page 1 SB157 Enrolled which shall thereupon issue a warrant for the retaking of such prisoner and his return to the prison designated and request the department to issue a warrant to arrest the parolee.
A parolee shall not be held longer than 20 days Page 2 SB157 Engrossed on the order of the parole officer awaiting the arrival of the warrant as provided for in this sectionissued by the department.
A parolee shall not be held longer than 20 days on the order of the parole officer awaiting the arrival of the warrant as provided for in this sectionissued by the department.
(c) If the parolee is presented to the county jail with a serious medical condition, if the admittance of the parolee would create a security risk to the county jail, or if the jail is near, at, or over capacity, the sheriff may refuse to admit the parolee.
Page 2 SB157 Enrolled (c) If the parolee is presented to the county jail with a serious medical condition, if the admittance of the parolee would create a security risk to the county jail, or if the jail is near, at, or over capacity, the sheriff may refuse to admit the parolee.
(c)(d) Any parole officer, any officer authorized to serve criminal process or any peace officer to whom such or law enforcement officer with power of arrest to whom the warrant, issued by the Department of Corrections pursuant to subsection (a), is delivered shall be delivered is authorized and required to execute such the warrant by taking such Page 3 SB157 Engrossed prisoner arresting the parolee and returning him or her to the prison designated by the Department of Corrections, there to be held to await.
(c)(d) Any parole officer, any officer authorized to serve criminal process or any peace officer to whom such or law enforcement officer with power of arrest to whom the warrant, issued by the Department of Corrections pursuant to subsection (a), is delivered shall be delivered is authorized and required to execute such the warrant by taking such prisoner arresting the parolee and returning him or her to the prison designated by the Department of Corrections, there to be held to await.
(d) Such(e) An officer, other than an officer of the prison or parole officer, shall be entitled to receive the same fees therefor as upon for the execution of a an arrest warrant of arrest at the place where the prisoner shall be retaken and as for transporting a convict.
(d) Such(e) An officer, other than an officer of the Page 3 SB157 Enrolled prison or parole officer, shall be entitled to receive the same fees therefor as upon for the execution of a an arrest warrant of arrest at the place where the prisoner shall be retaken and as for transporting a convict.
An officer who transports the parolee from the place of arrest to the 95 designated prison, in case such officer also transports the prisoner shall receive fees for transporting the parolee to the prison.
An officer who transports the parolee from the place of arrest to the designated prison, in case such officer also transports the prisoner shall receive fees for transporting the parolee to the prison.
Such The fees shall be paid out of the funds standing to the credit of the Department of Corrections." "§15-22-54 (a) The period of probation or suspension of execution of sentence shall be determined by the court and may not be waived by the defendant.
Such The fees shall be paid out of the funds standing to the credit of the Department of Corrections." "§15-22-54 95 (a) The period of probation or suspension of execution of sentence shall be determined by the court and may not be waived by the defendant.
(b) The court granting probation, upon the Page 4 SB157 Engrossed recommendation of the officer supervising the probationer, may terminate all authority and supervision over the probationer prior to the declared date of completion of probation upon showing a continued satisfactory compliance with the conditions of probation over a sufficient portion of the period of the probation.
(b) The court granting probation, upon the recommendation of the officer supervising the probationer, may terminate all authority and supervision over the probationer prior to the declared date of completion of probation upon showing a continued satisfactory compliance with the conditions of probation over a sufficient portion of the Page 4 SB157 Enrolled period of the probation.
(d) Except as provided in Chapter 15 of Title 12, any probation officer, police officer, or other law enforcement officer with power of arrest, when requested by the probation officer, may arrest a probationer without a warrant if the probationer violates the conditions of probation in the Page 5 SB157 Engrossed presence of the arresting officer.
(d) Except as provided in Chapter 15 of Title 12, any probation officer, police officer, or other law enforcement officer with power of arrest, when requested by the probation officer, may arrest a probationer without a warrant if the probationer violates the conditions of probation in the presence of the arresting officer.
When an arrest is made without a warrant, the arresting officer shall have a written statement by the probation officer setting forth that the probationer has, in his or her judgment, violated the conditions of probation, and the statement shall be sufficient warrant for the detention of the The arresting officer, or his or her agency, as soon as practicable, but no later than 24 hours following the arrest, shall notify the Board of Pardons and Paroles of the probationer's arrest.
When an arrest is made without a warrant, the arresting officer shall have a written statement by the probation officer setting forth that the probationer has, in his or her judgment, violated the conditions of probation, and the statement shall be sufficient Page 5 SB157 Enrolled warrant for the detention of the The arresting officer, or his or her agency, as soon as practicable, but no later than 24 hours following the arrest, shall notify the Board of Pardons and Paroles of the probationer's arrest.
If the underlying offense was a violent offense as defined in Section 12-25-32 and classified as a Class A felony, a sex offense pursuant to Section 15-20A-5, or aggravated theft by deception pursuant to Section 13A-8-2.1, the court shall revoke probation and require the probationer to serve the balance of the term for which he or she was Page 6 SB157 Engrossed originally sentenced, or any portion thereof, in a state prison facility, calculated from the date of his or her rearrest as a delinquent probationer.
If the underlying offense was a violent offense as defined in Section 12-25-32 and classified as a Class A felony, a sex offense pursuant to Section 15-20A-5, or aggravated theft by deception pursuant to Section 13A-8-2.1, the court shall revoke probation and require the probationer to serve the balance of the term for which he or she was originally sentenced, or any portion thereof, in a state prison facility, calculated from the date of his or her rearrest as a delinquent probationer.
If the probation violation was for being arrested or convicted of a new offense or absconding, the court may revoke probation and require the probationer to serve the balance of the term for which he or she was originally sentenced, or any portion thereof, in a state prison facility, calculated from the date of his or her rearrest as a delinquent probationer.
If the probation violation was for being arrested or convicted of a new offense or absconding, the court may revoke Page 6 SB157 Enrolled probation and require the probationer to serve the balance of the term for which he or she was originally sentenced, or any portion thereof, in a state prison facility, calculated from the date of his or her rearrest as a delinquent probationer.
For purposes of Page 7 SB157 Engrossed revocation, the court may take judicial notice of the three total periods of confinement under this subsection.
For purposes of revocation, the court may take judicial notice of the three total periods of confinement under this subsection.
The maximum 45 day term of confinement ordered pursuant to this subsection for a felony shall be reduced by any time served in custody prior to the imposition of the period of confinement and shall be credited to the suspended sentence.
The maximum 45 day term of confinement ordered pursuant to this subsection for a Page 7 SB157 Enrolled felony shall be reduced by any time served in custody prior to the imposition of the period of confinement and shall be credited to the suspended sentence.
(5) If a probation violator with a serious health condition is presented to a county jail, excluding a consenting county jail designated for this purpose, as provided in Section 14-1-23, for any period of confinement with a serious health condition, if the confinement of the probation violator would create a security risk to the county Page 8 SB157 Engrossed jail, or if the county jail is near, at, or over capacity, the sheriff may refuse to admit the probation violator.
(5) If a probation violator with a serious health condition is presented to a county jail, excluding a consenting county jail designated for this purpose, as provided in Section 14-1-23, for any period of confinement with a serious health condition, if the confinement of the probation violator would create a security risk to the county jail, or if the county jail is near, at, or over capacity, the sheriff may refuse to admit the probation violator.
If, while in custody of the county jail, the a probation violator develops a serious health condition, if the a confinement of the probation violator creates a security risk to the county jail, or if the county jail reaches near, at, or over capacity, the sheriff may release the probation violator upon notification to the probation officer and to the court who has jurisdiction over the probation violator.
If, while in custody of the county jail, the a probation violator develops a serious health condition, if the a confinement of the probation violator creates a security risk to the county Page 8 SB157 Enrolled jail, or if the county jail reaches near, at, or over capacity, the sheriff may release the probation violator upon notification to the probation officer and to the court who has jurisdiction over the probation violator.
Periods of confinement under this subdivision may not exceed six days per month during any three separate months during the period of Page 9 SB157 Engrossed probation.
Periods of confinement under this subdivision may not exceed six days per month during any three separate months during the period of probation.
(g)(1) Prior to imposing a sanction pursuant to subsection (f), the probationer must first be presented with a written violation report, with setting forth the alleged probation violations and supporting evidence.
(g)(1) Prior to imposing a sanction pursuant to Page 9 SB157 Enrolled subsection (f), the probationer must first be presented with a written violation report, with setting forth the alleged probation violations and supporting evidence.
Upon the signing of a waiver of these rights by the probationer and the supervising probation officer, with approval of a the probation officer's supervisor, the probationer may be treated, monitored, or confined for the Page 10 SB157 Engrossed period recommended in the violation report and designated in on the waiver.
Upon the signing of a waiver of these rights by the probationer and the supervising probation officer, with approval of a the probation officer's supervisor, the probationer may be treated, monitored, or confined for the period recommended in the violation report and designated in on the waiver.
(h) The board shall adopt guidelines and procedures to implement the requirements of this section, which shall include the requirement of a supervisor's approval prior to a supervising probation officer's exercise of the delegation of authority authorized by subsection (f)." Section 2.
(h) The board shall adopt guidelines and procedures to Page 10 SB157 Enrolled implement the requirements of this section, which shall include the requirement of a supervisor's approval prior to a supervising probation officer's exercise of the delegation of authority authorized by subsection (f)." Section 2.
(b) The Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency shall ensure that the conditions of probation received by a court Page 11 SB157 Engrossed may be viewed by law enforcement officers and other authorized persons through the Law Enforcement Tactical System.
(b) The Alabama State Law Enforcement Agency shall ensure that the conditions of probation received by a court may be viewed by law enforcement officers and other authorized persons through the Law Enforcement Tactical System.
The parolee may be held as long as necessary, but no longer than four hours after arrest, to give the board the opportunity to subject the parolee to the electronic monitoring required pursuant to Section 15-22-29, Code of Alabama 1975.
Page 11 SB157 Enrolled The parolee may be held as long as necessary, but no longer than four hours after arrest, to give the board the opportunity to subject the parolee to the electronic monitoring required pursuant to Section 15-22-29, Code of Alabama 1975.
Page 12 SB157 Engrossed Senate Read for the first time and referred ................04-Apr-23 to the Senate committee on Judiciary Read for the second time and placed ................27-Apr-23 on the calendar:
Page 12 SB157 Enrolled ________________________________________________ President and Presiding Officer of the Senate ________________________________________________ Speaker of the House of Representatives SB157 Senate 18-May-23 I hereby certify that the within Act originated in and passed the Senate, as amended.
0 amendments Read for the third time and passed ................18-May-23 as amended Yeas 33 Nays 0 Abstains 0 Patrick Harris, Secretary.
Patrick Harris, Secretary.
Page 13
House of Representatives Passed:
06-Jun-23 By:
Senator Elliott Page 13
View plain text versions (4)

Amendments

2 amendments

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Action History

  1. Enrolled

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 139 not signed on · 17 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (139)

139 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 139 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 80 Yea · 17 Nay · 7 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 4001
R 69002
D 51704
Total 781707
% of votes cast 76%17%0%7%
How each member voted (102)
Member Party Vote
Wood (D) — Yea
Corey Harbison — Yea
Cynthia Almond — Yea
John W. Rogers — Not Voting
Randall Shedd — Yea
Adline Clarke D Yea
Anthony Daniels D Nay
Artis 'A.J.' McCampbell D Not Voting
Barbara Boyd D Nay
Barbara Drummond D Not Voting
Berry Forte D Yea
Chris England D Nay
Curtis Travis D Yea
Jeremy Gray D Nay
Juandalynn Givan D Nay
Kelvin Lawrence D Nay
Kenyatté Hassell D Nay
Laura Hall D Not Voting
M. Moore D Nay
Napoleon Bracy D Nay
Neil Rafferty D Not Voting
Ontario Tillman D Nay
Patrice McClammy D Nay
Patrick Sellers D Nay
Pebblin W. Warren D Yea
Phillip Ensler D Yea
Prince Chestnut D Nay
Rolanda Hollis D Nay
Sam Jones D Nay
TaShina Morris D Nay
Thomas Jackson D Nay
Alan Baker R Yea
Allen Treadaway R Yea
Andy Whitt R Yea
Arnold Mooney R Not Voting
Ben Harrison R Yea
Ben Robbins R Yea
Bill Lamb R Yea
Bob Fincher R Yea
Brett Easterbrook R Not Voting
Chad Robertson R Yea
Chip Brown R Yea
Chris Blackshear R Yea
Chris Pringle R Yea
Chris Sells R Yea
Corley Ellis R Yea
Craig Lipscomb R Yea
Danny Crawford R Yea
Danny Garrett R Yea
David Faulkner R Yea
David Standridge R Yea
Donna Givens R Yea
Ed Oliver R Yea
Ernie Yarbrough R Yea
Frances Holk-Jones R Yea
Ginny Shaver R Yea
Ivan Smith R Yea
James Lomax R Yea
Jamie Kiel R Yea
Jeff Sorrells R Yea
Jennifer Fidler R Yea
Jerry Starnes R Yea
Jim Carns R Yea
Jim Hill R Yea
Joe Lovvorn R Yea
Kenneth Paschal R Yea
Kerry (Bubba) Underwood R Yea
Leigh Hulsey R Yea
Mack Butler R Yea
Marcus Paramore R Yea
Margie Wilcox R Yea
Mark Gidley R Yea
Mark Shirey R Yea
Matt Simpson R Yea
Matt Woods R Yea
Matthew Hammett R Yea
Mike Kirkland R Yea
Mike Shaw R Yea
Nathaniel Ledbetter R Yea
Parker Moore R Yea
Paul W. Lee R Yea
Phillip Pettus R Yea
Phillip Rigsby R Yea
Randy Wood R Yea
Reed Ingram R Yea
Rex Reynolds R Yea
Rhett Marques R Yea
Rick Rehm R Yea
Ritchie Whorton R Yea
Ron Bolton R Yea
Russell Bedsole R Yea
Scott Stadthagen R Yea
Shane Stringer R Yea
Steve Clouse R Yea
Steve Hurst R Yea
Susan DuBose R Yea
Terri Collins R Yea
Tim Wadsworth R Yea
Tracy Estes R Yea
Troy Stubbs R Yea
Wes Kitchens R Yea
William Brock Colvin R Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 33 Yea · 0 Nay · 2 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
R 23002
D 8000
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 32002
% of votes cast 94%0%0%6%
How each member voted (34)

Official roll call →

Passed 33 Yea · 0 Nay · 2 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
R 23002
D 8000
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 32002
% of votes cast 94%0%0%6%
How each member voted (34)

Official roll call →

Passed 33 Yea · 0 Nay · 2 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
R 23002
D 8000
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 32002
% of votes cast 94%0%0%6%
How each member voted (34)

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does SB 157 do?
Parole and probation violations, arrest by law enforcement officers, requirements for request written statement deleted, ALEA required to provide parole and probation conditions in LETS
Who sponsors SB 157?
SB 157 is sponsored by Chris Elliott (R).
What is the current status of SB 157?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced April 04, 2023. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 157?
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