SB 27 — Relating to agriculture authorities; to amend Section 11-20-71, Code of Alabama 1975, to authorize the board of directors of an authority to appoint former members of the board as directors emeritus to serve as goodwill ambassadors of the board; and to amend Section 11-20-80, Code of Alabama 1975, to exempt certain agricultural authorities from municipal ordinances or regulations without the consent of the authority.
Last action — Enacted as 2023-232
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Senate
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✓Passed House
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 01, 2023. Enacted.
Odds of enactment
High chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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1 sponsor
1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).
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Mixed recorded votes
4 passed, 1 failed in recorded votes so far.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
Agricultural authorities, established in counties for agricultural facilities, board of directors, emeritus member provided for.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
441 added · 124 removedPlain-language change summary
The latest version of SB 27 has added new provisions that give the board of directors of agricultural authorities expanded powers, including the ability to designate former board members as "directors emeritus" to act as goodwill ambassadors. Additionally, the bill now exempts certain agricultural authorities from having to follow local municipal laws or regulations without the authority's approval. This change is significant because it aims to streamline the operations of agricultural authorities and enhance their influence in local governance, potentially making it easier for them to implement agricultural initiatives.
SB27 ENGROSSEDENROLLED ARFCQS-2ARFCQS-3 By Senator Melson RFD:
01-Mar-23 2023 Regular Session Page 0 SB27 EngrossedEnrolled 2Enrolled, 4An 6Act, A3 BILLSYNOPSIS: TO BE ENACTED AN ACT Relating to agriculture authorities;
This bill would further provide for the powers of the authority.
This bill would also exempt certain agricultural authorities from municipal ordinances or regulations without the consent of the authority.
A BILL TO BE ENACTED AN ACT Relating to agriculture authorities;
and to amend Section 11-20-80,11-20-73, Code of Alabama 1975, to exemptfurther certainprovide agriculturalfor authorities from municipal ordinances or regulations without the consentpowers of the authority.authority;
and to amend Section 11-20-80, Code of Alabama 1975, to exempt certain agriculture authorities from municipal ordinances or regulations without the consent of the authority.
Sections 11-20-7111-20-71, 11-20-73, and 11-20-80, Code of Alabama 1975, are amended to read as follows:
"§11-20-71 (a) The board of directors of an agriculture authority shall be as specified in the articles and in accordance with Page 1 SB27 Enrolled Section 11-20-70.
A majority of the Page 1 SB27 Engrossed directors shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business.
Copies of the proceedings, when certified by the secretary under the seal of Page 2 SB27 Enrolled the agriculture authority, shall be received in all courts as prima facie evidence of the matters and things therein certified.
(e) Directors of an agriculture authority must be residents and qualified electors of the county within the Page 2 SB27 Engrossed authorized operational area of the authority.
Directors emeritus shall be subject Page 3 SB27 Enrolled to subsections (e) and (f)." "§11-20-80"§11-20-73 (a) An agriculture authority andshall allhave propertythe infollowing powers, which it may haveexercise anyin ownership,the leasehold,agriculture orauthority's otherauthorized interest,operational directarea: or indirect, is exempt from all municipal planning Page 3 SB27 Engrossed boards and municipal planning board requirements and all municipal zoning ordinances and laws.
(1) To have succession by its corporate name until dissolved as provided in this article.
(2) To adopt bylaws making provisions for its actions not inconsistent with this article.
(3) To institute and defend legal proceedings in any 95 court of competent jurisdiction and proper venue;
provided, however, that the board may not be sued in any trial court other than the courts of the county of incorporation;
provided, further, that the officers, directors, agents, and employees of an agriculture authority may not be sued for their actions on behalf of the authority except for actions that are unreasonable or known by the person to be unlawful or are performed with reckless disregard for the lawfulness of such actions.
(4) To plan for construction and development of an agriculture center within the operational area of the agriculture authority on property owned by the authority.
Construction and development may include, without limitation, any or all of the following:
a.
Buildings to hold offices for use by the federal government, the state or any agency of the state, the county, or one or more municipalities within the county.
b.
Buildings to house or accommodate public facilities Page 4 SB27 Enrolled of the federal government, the state or any agency of the state, the county, or one or more municipalities within the county.
c.
Streets, boulevards, walkways, parkways, parks, or other places of recreation.
d.
Monuments, statues, or other structures beautifying the agriculture center.
e.
Community houses or meeting houses or auditoriums.
f.
Arenas, convention halls, or convention sites sports facilities, stadiums, hotels or other facilities for use as a transient guest housing facility, multifamily housing, dormitory housing, food courts or other food venue facilities, any facilities which provide for or support any public or private educational institution, and any other facilities related to or incidental with the foregoing.
g.
Music halls, art museums, art exhibits, or other exhibits for the advancement of the humanities and cultural development.
h.
Any other buildings, structures, facilities, and other improvements that the board of directors of the agriculture authority determines are appropriate or useful or expedient to the authority's purposes from time to time.
The determination of the authority board of directors shall be conclusive.
(5) To acquire property and rights and interests in property by gift, grant, lease, or purchase.
(6) To accept or receive gifts, bequests, and devises.
(7) To have and use a corporate seal and alter the seal Page 5 SB27 Enrolled at its pleasure.
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(8) To appoint officers, agents, employees, and attorneys and to fix their compensation.
(9) To hire professionals and enter into contracts for their services in designing and supervising the construction of any building, agriculture center, auditorium, arena, convention hall, music hall, art museum, place of recreation, art exhibit, office building, or other structure that it desires to construct.
(10) To make and enter into contracts and to execute all instruments necessary or convenient to lease or purchase and own real or personal property to be used for the furtherance of the purposes for the accomplishment of which the authority is created.
(11) To plan for programs and exhibits in the agriculture center for the advancement of the agricultural, cultural, and workforce development interests of the citizens of the county and of the municipalities thereof.
(12) To purchase or lease real property and rights or easements therein necessary or convenient for its purposes and to use the same so long as its existence shall continue.
(13) To accept pledges of revenues or grants of money from any person or governmental entity.
(14) To sell and lease its property to any person or governmental entity.
(15) To enter into financing agreements with federal or state agencies that may require the authority to mortgage its property.
Page 6 SB27 Enrolled (16) To plan for programs and exhibits in the agriculture center for the advancement of agricultural and workforce development interests in the county.
(17) To enter into long-term contracts or agreements for sewer service with any Class 5 municipality within three miles of the authority or a utility board of the Class 5 municipality.
(18) To accept lease payments, loan repayments, or other compensation to or for the authority or other public person.
(19) To invest in bank deposits, U.S.
Treasury bills, projects, instruments, real, personal, or mixed property, or any other investments as the board of directors of the authority may from time to time determine to be appropriate and convenient to accomplish any purpose for which an agriculture authority is organized, including works of internal improvement, interests in private or corporate enterprises, loans of money or credit to individuals, associations, or corporations;
and to lend the authority's credit, grant public money or things of value in aid of or to any individual, association, or corporation whatsoever, or become a stockholder in any such corporation, association, or company by issuing bonds or otherwise even though they may be in violation of Section 93 or Section 94 of the Constitution of Alabama of 1901 2022 if done by the state, a county, city, town, or other subdivision of the state, notwithstanding the fact that any such investment or action may involve the expenditure or appropriation of funds received from a public Page 7 SB27 Enrolled person.
In particular, but not by way of limitation, an authority may invest its funds, from whatever source, in the stock, bonds, debentures, notes, or other securities issued by any person locating a project in the authority's operational area and may enter into contracts or options, including contracts or options for the conveyance, sale, or lease of property, to any such person and make direct grants of money, property, or services for the purpose of inducing the person to locate a project in the authority's operational area.
(20) To enter into deeds, mortgages, leases, loan agreements, or other agreements with any person.
(21) To acquire real property for the purpose of establishing one or more agriculture centers;
to improve agriculture center sites, whether owned by the authority or by any other person, including the improvement of the centers or sites by the construction of roads, curbing, gutters, drainage, sewerage, utilities, railroad spurs, docks, harbors, ports, grading, and the like;
to construct, for its own account or the account of others, improvements thereon, including any project, for the purpose of conveying, leasing, or selling the same to any person, including the power to convey, lease, or sell the same for its own account or to construct the same as an inducement for any person to locate and operate a project in the agriculture center or operational area, even though the person may not have been identified at the time that the improvement may be constructed.
(22) To sell, exchange, donate, and convey any or all of its properties whenever its board of directors finds the Page 8 SB27 Enrolled action to be in furtherance of the purposes for which the authority was organized.
(23) To issue its bonds for the purpose of carrying out any of its powers and to apply proceeds from the sale of its bonds, whether heretofore or hereafter issued, not only for payment of interest thereon prior to and during the construction and equipment of any buildings, structures, facilities, or other improvements being financed thereby, but also for payment of interest thereon.
(24) To mortgage and pledge any or all of its properties both real and personal or any part or parts thereof, as security for the payment of the principal of and the interest on any bonds so issued and any agreements made in connection therewith, whether then owned or thereafter acquired, and to pledge the revenues and receipts therefrom or from any thereof.
(25) To enter into contracts, agreements, options, leases, loan agreements, deeds, and other instruments, and to take other actions as may be necessary or convenient to accomplish any purpose for which an authority is organized or to exercise any power expressly granted hereunder.
(b) Contracts of an agriculture authority shall be executed in the name of the authority by the chair and attested by the secretary of the authority.
The board may provide by resolution for a different form for the execution of a contract by an officer or agent other than the chair and secretary.
A contract, irrespective of its form and of the persons executing the contract, shall not be binding unless Page 9 SB27 Enrolled the contract is authorized or ratified by the board.
(c) An agriculture authority may deposit its funds not needed to meet expenses or obligations in any bank or building and loan association, provided the deposit is fully insured by a federal corporation or agency of the federal government insuring deposits in financial institutions.
(d) In exercising the powers enumerated in this section, all mortgages, contracts, judgments, investments, loans, debts, and other obligations of any sort of the authority due to any third party shall be recovered and enforced only against the authority unless the county commission approving the formation of the authority specifically agrees to accept the obligation by a separate affirmative vote of a majority of the members of the county commission.
(e) In addition to all other powers at any time conferred on it by this section or otherwise by law, an authority shall have the following powers together with all powers incidental thereto or necessary to the discharge thereof in corporate form:
(1) To participate as a shareholder in a corporation;
as a joint venturer in a joint venture, whether said joint venture is to be memorialized contractually or through the formation of one or more separate business entities;
as a general or limited partner in a limited partnership or a general partnership;
as a member in a nonprofit corporation, limited liability company;
or as a member of any other lawful form of business organization, which may be involved in the Page 10 SB27 Enrolled development or operational activities of any buildings, structures, facilities, and other improvements that the board of directors of the authority determines are appropriate or useful or expedient to the authority's purposes from time to time.
In connection with the foregoing, an authority shall have the power to elect or appoint an individual or individuals to a governing body, enter into contracts or other agreements with other parties for the development, operation, design, marketing, maintenance, and use of any facilities upon the terms as the board of directors of the authority determines are appropriate or useful or expedient to the authority's purposes.
Any determination by the authority shall be conclusive.
(2) To make or arrange for loans, contributions to capital, and other debt and equity financing for the activities of any corporation of which the authority is a shareholder;
any joint venture in which the authority is a joint venture;
any limited partnership or general partnership of which the authority is a general or limited partnership;
any nonprofit corporation in which the authority is a member of any other lawful form of business organization of which the authority is a member;
and to guarantee loans, issue bonds, or incur other forms of indebtedness on behalf of the corporation, joint venture, partnership, nonprofit corporation, or other business entity, for such purposes.
An authority shall also have the power to loan funds which shall include seller financing arrangements whereby the authority is a seller to other governmental entities or other business Page 11 SB27 Enrolled entities whether for profit or nonprofit and whether affiliated or non-affiliated with the authority, upon the terms as the authority shall determine appropriate, useful, or expedient for the authority's purposes and the determination by the authority shall be conclusive.
(3) To create, establish, acquire, operate, or support subsidiaries and affiliates, either for profit or nonprofit, to assist the authority in fulfilling its purposes.
(4) To create, establish, or support nonaffiliated for profit or nonprofit corporations or other lawful business organizations that operate and have as their purposes the furtherance of the authority's purposes.
(5) Without limiting the generality of the preceding subdivisions, to accomplish and facilitate the creation, establishment, acquisition, development, operation, or support of any subsidiary, affiliate, nonaffiliated corporation, or other lawful business organization by means of loans of funds, leases of real or personal property, gifts and grants of funds, or guarantees of indebtedness of the subsidiaries, affiliates, and non-affiliated corporations.
(6) In addition to any other authority to enter into contracts, an authority may enter into contracts, agreements, or understandings with any other public and private parties including, but not limited to, the following:
a.
Design-build, design-build-operate, design-build-own -operate, design-build-own-operate-maintain, design-build- finance-operate-maintain, or other similar arrangements or agreements pursuant to which the design, right-of-way Page 12 SB27 Enrolled acquisition, relocation of structures or utilities, construction, financing, ownership, management, maintenance, and operation, or any combination thereof, of a project is accomplished by or on behalf of the authority.
b.
Leases, licenses, franchises, concessions, or other agreements for the development, operation, management, or undertaking of all or any part of a project of or on behalf of the authority.
(7) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, proposals under this subsection may be evaluated and awarded by the authority based on qualifications of participants or best value, or both, as evaluated by procedures of the authority and taking into consideration the best interest of the authority.
Evaluation criteria for a contract procured pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be set forth in the request for proposal for the contract.
The contract may also be awarded through any existing procurement authority, proposals, or other means of procurement otherwise available to the authority." "§11-20-80 (a) An agriculture authority and all property in which it may have any ownership, leasehold, or other interest, direct or indirect, is exempt from all municipal planning boards and municipal planning board requirements and all municipal zoning ordinances and laws.
Page 13 SB27 Enrolled (b) Any agriculturalagriculture authority incorporated prior to the effective date of the act adding this subsection shall be exempt from any ordinance or regulation of any municipality unless the board of the authority consents to the application of the ordinance or regulation to the authority." Section 2.
Page 414 SB27 EngrossedEnrolled 99________________________________________________ SenatePresident Readand forPresiding theOfficer firstof timethe andSenate referred________________________________________________ ................02-Mar-23Speaker toof the SenateHouse committeeof onRepresentatives Agriculture,SB27 Conservation,Senate and23-Mar-23 ForestryI Readhereby forcertify that the secondwithin timeAct andoriginated placedin ................21-Mar-23and onpassed the calendar:Senate, as amended.
amendments Read for the third time and passed ................23-Mar-23 as amended Yeas 30 Nays 1 Abstains 0 Patrick Harris, Secretary.
PageHouse 5of Representatives Amended and passed:
09-May-23 Senate concurred in House amendment 11-May-23 By:
Senator Melson Page 15
Show all 99 changed rows (59 more)
Amendments
3 amendments- Amendment 6N963Z-1 Show changes
- Judiciary Amendment P683GR-1 Show changes
- Amendment D7W8NH-1 Show changes
Click Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
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Enrolled
Sponsors
- Tim Melson · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 139 not signed on · 2 voted No
Sponsors (1)
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (139)
139 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 139 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 24 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| D | 7 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 32 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 94% | 0% | 0% | 6% |
How each member voted (34)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Greg J. Reed | — | Yea |
| Bobby D. Singleton | D | Not Voting |
| Kirk Hatcher | D | Yea |
| Linda Coleman-Madison | D | Yea |
| Merika Coleman | D | Yea |
| Robert Stewart | D | Yea |
| Rodger M. Smitherman | D | Yea |
| Vivian Davis Figures | D | Yea |
| William M. Beasley | D | Yea |
| Andrew Jones | R | Yea |
| April Weaver | R | Yea |
| Arthur Orr | R | Yea |
| Chris Elliott | R | Yea |
| Clyde Chambliss | R | Yea |
| Dan Roberts | R | Yea |
| David Sessions | R | Yea |
| Donnie Chesteen | R | Yea |
| Garlan Gudger | R | Yea |
| Gerald H. Allen | R | Yea |
| Greg Albritton | R | Yea |
| J. T. 'Jabo' Waggoner | R | Yea |
| Jack W. Williams | R | Yea |
| Jay Hovey | R | Yea |
| Josh Carnley | R | Yea |
| Keith Kelley | R | Not Voting |
| Lance Bell | R | Yea |
| Larry Stutts | R | Yea |
| Randy Price | R | Yea |
| Sam Givhan | R | Yea |
| Shay Shelnutt | R | Yea |
| Steve Livingston | R | Yea |
| Tim Melson | R | Yea |
| Tom Butler | R | Yea |
| Will Barfoot | R | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 5 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| R | 67 | 1 | 0 | 3 |
| D | 25 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 97 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| % of votes cast | 95% | 1% | 0% | 4% |
How each member voted (102)
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| R | 68 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| D | 24 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 96 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| % of votes cast | 94% | 0% | 0% | 6% |
How each member voted (102)
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 24 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| D | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 30 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| % of votes cast | 88% | 0% | 0% | 12% |
How each member voted (34)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Greg J. Reed | — | Yea |
| Bobby D. Singleton | D | Yea |
| Kirk Hatcher | D | Not Voting |
| Linda Coleman-Madison | D | Yea |
| Merika Coleman | D | Not Voting |
| Robert Stewart | D | Yea |
| Rodger M. Smitherman | D | Yea |
| Vivian Davis Figures | D | Yea |
| William M. Beasley | D | Not Voting |
| Andrew Jones | R | Yea |
| April Weaver | R | Yea |
| Arthur Orr | R | Yea |
| Chris Elliott | R | Yea |
| Clyde Chambliss | R | Yea |
| Dan Roberts | R | Yea |
| David Sessions | R | Not Voting |
| Donnie Chesteen | R | Yea |
| Garlan Gudger | R | Yea |
| Gerald H. Allen | R | Yea |
| Greg Albritton | R | Yea |
| J. T. 'Jabo' Waggoner | R | Yea |
| Jack W. Williams | R | Yea |
| Jay Hovey | R | Yea |
| Josh Carnley | R | Yea |
| Keith Kelley | R | Yea |
| Lance Bell | R | Yea |
| Larry Stutts | R | Yea |
| Randy Price | R | Yea |
| Sam Givhan | R | Yea |
| Shay Shelnutt | R | Yea |
| Steve Livingston | R | Yea |
| Tim Melson | R | Yea |
| Tom Butler | R | Yea |
| Will Barfoot | R | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| R | 23 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| D | 5 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 29 | 1 | 0 | 4 |
| % of votes cast | 85% | 3% | 0% | 12% |
How each member voted (34)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Greg J. Reed | — | Yea |
| Bobby D. Singleton | D | Yea |
| Kirk Hatcher | D | Not Voting |
| Linda Coleman-Madison | D | Yea |
| Merika Coleman | D | Not Voting |
| Robert Stewart | D | Yea |
| Rodger M. Smitherman | D | Yea |
| Vivian Davis Figures | D | Yea |
| William M. Beasley | D | Not Voting |
| Andrew Jones | R | Yea |
| April Weaver | R | Yea |
| Arthur Orr | R | Yea |
| Chris Elliott | R | Yea |
| Clyde Chambliss | R | Yea |
| Dan Roberts | R | Yea |
| David Sessions | R | Not Voting |
| Donnie Chesteen | R | Yea |
| Garlan Gudger | R | Yea |
| Gerald H. Allen | R | Yea |
| Greg Albritton | R | Yea |
| J. T. 'Jabo' Waggoner | R | Yea |
| Jack W. Williams | R | Yea |
| Jay Hovey | R | Yea |
| Josh Carnley | R | Yea |
| Keith Kelley | R | Yea |
| Lance Bell | R | Yea |
| Larry Stutts | R | Nay |
| Randy Price | R | Yea |
| Sam Givhan | R | Yea |
| Shay Shelnutt | R | Yea |
| Steve Livingston | R | Yea |
| Tim Melson | R | Yea |
| Tom Butler | R | Yea |
| Will Barfoot | R | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does SB 27 do?
- Agricultural authorities, established in counties for agricultural facilities, board of directors, emeritus member provided for.
- Who sponsors SB 27?
- SB 27 is sponsored by Tim Melson (R).
- What is the current status of SB 27?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 01, 2023. Enacted.
- Where can I track SB 27?
- Track SB 27 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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