Alabama 2024 Regular Session Status: Enacted 1 R cosponsors

SB 1 — Absentee voting; prohibit assistance in preparation of; exceptions provided

Last action — Enacted as 2024-33

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Senate
  4. ✓
    Passed House
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 19, 2024. Enacted.

Prognosis

Advancing 56% · moderate confidence

Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

High

How often bills like it became law.

  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

  • Single-party support

    Sponsorship is currently within one party (1 R).

  • Mixed recorded votes

    8 passed, 3 failed in recorded votes so far.

Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.

Summary

Elections, Voting, & Campaigns

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

153 added · 144 removed

Plain-language change summary

The recent changes to SB 1 involve several key updates aimed at absentee ballot applications. The amended version removes the option for voters to request an absentee ballot by hand instead of using a formal application form. It also prohibits any individual from pre-filling applications for others and makes it illegal to offer payments in exchange for handling absentee ballot applications, with criminal penalties outlined for such violations. These changes are significant because they seek to strengthen the security and integrity of the absentee voting process in Alabama.

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Latest
SB1 ENGROSSED SB1 6RVBZ13-2 By Senators Gudger, Roberts, Allen, Bell, Weaver, Elliott, Barfoot, Shelnutt, Stutts, Waggoner RFD:
SB1 ENROLLED SB1 6864ZZ1-2 By Senators Gudger, Roberts, Allen, Bell, Weaver, Elliott, Barfoot, Shelnutt, Stutts, Waggoner RFD:
09-Jun-23 Page 0 SB1 Engrossed 2 4 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT 9 Relating to absentee ballot applications;
09-Jun-23 Page 0 SB1 Enrolled Enrolled, An Act, 3 Relating to absentee ballot applications;
"§17-11-4 (a) The application required in Section 17-11-3 shall Page 1 SB1 Engrossed be filed with the person designated to serve as the absentee election manager.
"§17-11-4 (a) The application required in Section 17-11-3 shall be filed with the person designated to serve as the absentee election manager.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, handwritten applications can also be accepted at any time prior to the five-day deadline to receive absentee ballot applications as provided in Section 17-11-3.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, handwritten applications can also be accepted at any time Page 2 SB1 Enrolled prior to the five-day deadline to receive absentee ballot applications as provided in Section 17-11-3.
(2) It shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly Page 2 SB1 Engrossed distribute an absentee ballot application to a voter that is prefilled with the voter's name or any other information required on the application form, other than marking the specific election to which the application applies.
(2) It shall be unlawful for any person to knowingly distribute an absentee ballot application to a voter that is prefilled with the voter's name or any other information required on the application form.
(c)(1) The application may be handed by the applicantCompleted applications may be submitted to the absentee election manager or forwarded to him or her by United States in any of the following ways, as further provided by rule of the Secretary of State:
(c)(1) The application may be handed by the applicantCompleted applications may be submitted to the Page 3 SB1 Enrolled absentee election manager or forwarded to him or her by United States in any of the following ways, as further provided by rule of the Secretary of State:
(d)(1) Except in situations governed by Section Page 3 SB1 Engrossed 17-11-3(f), it shall be unlawful for a third party to knowingly receive a payment or gift for distributing, ordering, requesting, collecting, completing, prefilling, obtaining, or delivering a voter's absentee ballot application.
(d)(1) Except in situations governed by Section 17-11-3(f), it shall be unlawful for a third party to knowingly receive a payment or gift for distributing, ordering, requesting, collecting, completing, prefilling, obtaining, or delivering a voter's absentee ballot application.
(2) Except in situations governed by Section 17-11-3(f), it shall be unlawful for a person to knowingly pay or provide a gift to a third party to distribute, order, request, collect, prefill, complete, obtain, or deliver a 95 voter's absentee ballot application.
Page 4 SB1 Enrolled (2) Except in situations governed by Section 17-11-3(f), it shall be unlawful for a person to knowingly pay or provide a gift to a third party to distribute, order, request, collect, prefill, complete, obtain, or deliver a voter's absentee ballot application.
(e) Any voter who requires assistance to vote by reason of blindness, disability, or inability to read or write may be given assistance by an individual of the voter’s choice, other than the voter’s employer or agent of that employer or officer or agent of the voter’s union.
(e) Any voter who requires assistance to vote by reason of blindness, disability, or inability to read or write may be given assistance by an individual of the voter’s choice, other than the voter’s employer or agent of that employer or officer 95 or agent of the voter’s union.
Although this bill would have as its purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased expenditure of local funds, the bill is excluded from further requirements Page 4 SB1 Engrossed and application under Section 111.05 of the Constitution of Alabama of 2022, because the bill defines a new crime or amends the definition of an existing crime.
Although this bill would have as its purpose or effect the requirement of a new or increased expenditure of local funds, the bill is excluded from further requirements and application under Section 111.05 of the Constitution of Alabama of 2022, because the bill defines a new crime or amends the definition of an existing crime.
Page 5 SB1 Engrossed Senate Read for the first time and referred ................06-Feb-24 to the Senate committee on State Governmental Affairs Read for the second time and placed ................07-Feb-24 on the calendar:
Page 5 SB1 Enrolled ________________________________________________ President and Presiding Officer of the Senate ________________________________________________ Speaker of the House of Representatives SB1 Senate 13-Feb-24 I hereby certify that the within Act originated in and passed the Senate, as amended.
0 amendments Read for the third time and passed ................13-Feb-24 as amended Yeas 27 Nays 8 Abstains 0 Patrick Harris, Secretary.
Patrick Harris, Secretary.
Page 6
House of Representatives Amended and passed:
07-Mar-24 Senate concurred in House amendment 19-Mar-24 By:
Senator Gudger Page 6
View plain text versions (4)

Amendments

8 amendments

Click Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.

Action History

  1. Delivered to Governor

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

Export CSV (upgrade) →

1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 139 not signed on · 62 voted No

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (139)

139 members have not signed on to this bill.

Show all 139 →

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Votes

Passed 75 Yea · 28 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 4100
R 71000
D 02700
Total 752800
% of votes cast 73%27%0%0%
How each member voted (103)
Member Party Vote
Wood (D) — Yea
Corey Harbison — Yea
Cynthia Almond — Yea
John W. Rogers — Nay
Randall Shedd — Yea
Adline Clarke D Nay
Anthony Daniels D Nay
Artis 'A.J.' McCampbell D Nay
Barbara Boyd D Nay
Barbara Drummond D Nay
Berry Forte D Nay
Chris England D Nay
Curtis Travis D Nay
Jeremy Gray D Nay
Juandalynn Givan D Nay
Kelvin Lawrence D Nay
Kenyatté Hassell D Nay
Laura Hall D Nay
M. Moore D Nay
Napoleon Bracy D Nay
Neil Rafferty D Nay
Ontario Tillman D Nay
Patrice McClammy D Nay
Patrick Sellers D Nay
Pebblin W. Warren D Nay
Phillip Ensler D Nay
Prince Chestnut D Nay
Rolanda Hollis D Nay
Sam Jones D Nay
TaShina Morris D Nay
Thomas Jackson D Nay
Travis Hendrix D Nay
Alan Baker R Yea
Allen Treadaway R Yea
Andy Whitt R Yea
Arnold Mooney R Yea
Ben Harrison R Yea
Ben Robbins R Yea
Bill Lamb R Yea
Bob Fincher R Yea
Brett Easterbrook R Yea
Bryan Brinyark R Yea
Chad Robertson R Yea
Chip Brown R Yea
Chris Blackshear R Yea
Chris Pringle R Yea
Chris Sells R Yea
Corley Ellis R Yea
Craig Lipscomb R Yea
Danny Crawford R Yea
Danny Garrett R Yea
David Faulkner R Yea
David Standridge R Yea
Donna Givens R Yea
Ed Oliver R Yea
Ernie Yarbrough R Yea
Frances Holk-Jones R Yea
Ginny Shaver R Yea
Ivan Smith R Yea
James Lomax R Yea
Jamie Kiel R Yea
Jeff Sorrells R Yea
Jennifer Fidler R Yea
Jerry Starnes R Yea
Jim Carns R Yea
Jim Hill R Yea
Joe Lovvorn R Yea
Kenneth Paschal R Yea
Kerry (Bubba) Underwood R Yea
Leigh Hulsey R Yea
Mack Butler R Yea
Marcus Paramore R Yea
Margie Wilcox R Yea
Mark Gidley R Yea
Mark Shirey R Yea
Matt Simpson R Yea
Matt Woods R Yea
Matthew Hammett R Yea
Mike Kirkland R Yea
Mike Shaw R Yea
Nathaniel Ledbetter R Yea
Parker Moore R Yea
Paul W. Lee R Yea
Phillip Pettus R Yea
Phillip Rigsby R Yea
Randy Wood R Yea
Reed Ingram R Yea
Rex Reynolds R Yea
Rhett Marques R Yea
Rick Rehm R Yea
Ritchie Whorton R Yea
Ron Bolton R Yea
Russell Bedsole R Yea
Scott Stadthagen R Yea
Shane Stringer R Yea
Steve Clouse R Yea
Steve Hurst R Yea
Susan DuBose R Yea
Terri Collins R Yea
Tim Wadsworth R Yea
Tracy Estes R Yea
Troy Stubbs R Yea
William Brock Colvin R Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 75 Yea · 28 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 4100
R 71000
D 02700
Total 752800
% of votes cast 73%27%0%0%
How each member voted (103)
Member Party Vote
Wood (D) — Yea
Corey Harbison — Yea
Cynthia Almond — Yea
John W. Rogers — Nay
Randall Shedd — Yea
Adline Clarke D Nay
Anthony Daniels D Nay
Artis 'A.J.' McCampbell D Nay
Barbara Boyd D Nay
Barbara Drummond D Nay
Berry Forte D Nay
Chris England D Nay
Curtis Travis D Nay
Jeremy Gray D Nay
Juandalynn Givan D Nay
Kelvin Lawrence D Nay
Kenyatté Hassell D Nay
Laura Hall D Nay
M. Moore D Nay
Napoleon Bracy D Nay
Neil Rafferty D Nay
Ontario Tillman D Nay
Patrice McClammy D Nay
Patrick Sellers D Nay
Pebblin W. Warren D Nay
Phillip Ensler D Nay
Prince Chestnut D Nay
Rolanda Hollis D Nay
Sam Jones D Nay
TaShina Morris D Nay
Thomas Jackson D Nay
Travis Hendrix D Nay
Alan Baker R Yea
Allen Treadaway R Yea
Andy Whitt R Yea
Arnold Mooney R Yea
Ben Harrison R Yea
Ben Robbins R Yea
Bill Lamb R Yea
Bob Fincher R Yea
Brett Easterbrook R Yea
Bryan Brinyark R Yea
Chad Robertson R Yea
Chip Brown R Yea
Chris Blackshear R Yea
Chris Pringle R Yea
Chris Sells R Yea
Corley Ellis R Yea
Craig Lipscomb R Yea
Danny Crawford R Yea
Danny Garrett R Yea
David Faulkner R Yea
David Standridge R Yea
Donna Givens R Yea
Ed Oliver R Yea
Ernie Yarbrough R Yea
Frances Holk-Jones R Yea
Ginny Shaver R Yea
Ivan Smith R Yea
James Lomax R Yea
Jamie Kiel R Yea
Jeff Sorrells R Yea
Jennifer Fidler R Yea
Jerry Starnes R Yea
Jim Carns R Yea
Jim Hill R Yea
Joe Lovvorn R Yea
Kenneth Paschal R Yea
Kerry (Bubba) Underwood R Yea
Leigh Hulsey R Yea
Mack Butler R Yea
Marcus Paramore R Yea
Margie Wilcox R Yea
Mark Gidley R Yea
Mark Shirey R Yea
Matt Simpson R Yea
Matt Woods R Yea
Matthew Hammett R Yea
Mike Kirkland R Yea
Mike Shaw R Yea
Nathaniel Ledbetter R Yea
Parker Moore R Yea
Paul W. Lee R Yea
Phillip Pettus R Yea
Phillip Rigsby R Yea
Randy Wood R Yea
Reed Ingram R Yea
Rex Reynolds R Yea
Rhett Marques R Yea
Rick Rehm R Yea
Ritchie Whorton R Yea
Ron Bolton R Yea
Russell Bedsole R Yea
Scott Stadthagen R Yea
Shane Stringer R Yea
Steve Clouse R Yea
Steve Hurst R Yea
Susan DuBose R Yea
Terri Collins R Yea
Tim Wadsworth R Yea
Tracy Estes R Yea
Troy Stubbs R Yea
William Brock Colvin R Yea

Official roll call →

Passed 75 Yea · 28 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
Unaffiliated 4100
R 71000
D 02700
Total 752800
% of votes cast 73%27%0%0%
How each member voted (103)
Member Party Vote
Wood (D) — Yea
Corey Harbison — Yea
Cynthia Almond — Yea
John W. Rogers — Nay
Randall Shedd — Yea
Adline Clarke D Nay
Anthony Daniels D Nay
Artis 'A.J.' McCampbell D Nay
Barbara Boyd D Nay
Barbara Drummond D Nay
Berry Forte D Nay
Chris England D Nay
Curtis Travis D Nay
Jeremy Gray D Nay
Juandalynn Givan D Nay
Kelvin Lawrence D Nay
Kenyatté Hassell D Nay
Laura Hall D Nay
M. Moore D Nay
Napoleon Bracy D Nay
Neil Rafferty D Nay
Ontario Tillman D Nay
Patrice McClammy D Nay
Patrick Sellers D Nay
Pebblin W. Warren D Nay
Phillip Ensler D Nay
Prince Chestnut D Nay
Rolanda Hollis D Nay
Sam Jones D Nay
TaShina Morris D Nay
Thomas Jackson D Nay
Travis Hendrix D Nay
Alan Baker R Yea
Allen Treadaway R Yea
Andy Whitt R Yea
Arnold Mooney R Yea
Ben Harrison R Yea
Ben Robbins R Yea
Bill Lamb R Yea
Bob Fincher R Yea
Brett Easterbrook R Yea
Bryan Brinyark R Yea
Chad Robertson R Yea
Chip Brown R Yea
Chris Blackshear R Yea
Chris Pringle R Yea
Chris Sells R Yea
Corley Ellis R Yea
Craig Lipscomb R Yea
Danny Crawford R Yea
Danny Garrett R Yea
David Faulkner R Yea
David Standridge R Yea
Donna Givens R Yea
Ed Oliver R Yea
Ernie Yarbrough R Yea
Frances Holk-Jones R Yea
Ginny Shaver R Yea
Ivan Smith R Yea
James Lomax R Yea
Jamie Kiel R Yea
Jeff Sorrells R Yea
Jennifer Fidler R Yea
Jerry Starnes R Yea
Jim Carns R Yea
Jim Hill R Yea
Joe Lovvorn R Yea
Kenneth Paschal R Yea
Kerry (Bubba) Underwood R Yea
Leigh Hulsey R Yea
Mack Butler R Yea
Marcus Paramore R Yea
Margie Wilcox R Yea
Mark Gidley R Yea
Mark Shirey R Yea
Matt Simpson R Yea
Matt Woods R Yea
Matthew Hammett R Yea
Mike Kirkland R Yea
Mike Shaw R Yea
Nathaniel Ledbetter R Yea
Parker Moore R Yea
Paul W. Lee R Yea
Phillip Pettus R Yea
Phillip Rigsby R Yea
Randy Wood R Yea
Reed Ingram R Yea
Rex Reynolds R Yea
Rhett Marques R Yea
Rick Rehm R Yea
Ritchie Whorton R Yea
Ron Bolton R Yea
Russell Bedsole R Yea
Scott Stadthagen R Yea
Shane Stringer R Yea
Steve Clouse R Yea
Steve Hurst R Yea
Susan DuBose R Yea
Terri Collins R Yea
Tim Wadsworth R Yea
Tracy Estes R Yea
Troy Stubbs R Yea
William Brock Colvin R Yea

Official roll call →

Failed 27 Yea · 8 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
R 26000
D 0800
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 27800
% of votes cast 77%23%0%0%
How each member voted (35)

Official roll call →

Failed 27 Yea · 8 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
R 26000
D 0800
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 27800
% of votes cast 77%23%0%0%
How each member voted (35)

Official roll call →

Passed 35 Yea · 0 Nay
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
R 26000
D 8000
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 35000
% of votes cast 100%0%0%0%
How each member voted (35)

Official roll call →

Passed 8 Yea · 26 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
R 02501
D 8000
Unaffiliated 0100
Total 82601
% of votes cast 23%74%0%3%
How each member voted (35)

Official roll call →

Passed 34 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
R 25001
D 8000
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 34001
% of votes cast 97%0%0%3%
How each member voted (35)

Official roll call →

Failed 26 Yea · 6 Nay · 3 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
R 25001
D 0602
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 26603
% of votes cast 74%17%0%9%
How each member voted (35)

Official roll call →

Passed 34 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
R 25001
D 8000
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 34001
% of votes cast 97%0%0%3%
How each member voted (35)

Official roll call →

Passed 34 Yea · 0 Nay · 1 Other
Party YeaNayPresentNot Voting
R 25001
D 8000
Unaffiliated 1000
Total 34001
% of votes cast 97%0%0%3%
How each member voted (35)

Official roll call →

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does SB 1 do?
Elections, Voting, & Campaigns
Who sponsors SB 1?
SB 1 is sponsored by Garlan Gudger (R).
What is the current status of SB 1?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 19, 2024. Enacted.
Where can I track SB 1?
Track SB 1 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.

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