Relating to: police authority to disable drones threatening public safety and providing a penalty.
This legislation enables law enforcement to disrupt or disable drones that threaten public safety, subject to certain regulations. It includes specific training and compliance requirements for officers involved.
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AB 629 — Relating to: police authority to disable drones threatening public safety and providing a penalty.
Last action — Failed to pass notwithstanding the objections of the Governor pursuant to Joint Rule 82
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Assembly
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✓Passed Senate
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5To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced November 07, 2025. It awaits signature.
Vetoed by Governor Tony Evers (Democratic) on April 03, 2026.
Next likely step: the executive signs it into law or issues a veto.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
LowHow often bills like it became law.
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To Executive
Current position in the legislative process.
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13 sponsors
1 primary, 12 co-sponsors signed on.
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Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (9 R).
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 5 recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
In plain language
The bill allows police to disable drones posing a public safety threat.
This legislation enables law enforcement to disrupt or disable drones that threaten public safety, subject to certain regulations. It includes specific training and compliance requirements for officers involved.
Summary
An Act to renumber and amend 114.045; to create 114.045 (1m), 114.045 (2m) (bm) and 114.045 (3m) of the statutes;
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
44 added · 71 removedPlain-language change summary
The recently updated AB 629 introduces new regulations around the operation of drones, particularly focusing on those equipped with weapons. It now explicitly prohibits flying drones over correctional institutions without authorization, with violators facing harsher penalties, including a Class H felony for using weaponized drones. Additionally, law enforcement is granted authority to disable drones deemed a threat to public safety using various methods, without liability for any resulting damage. These changes aim to enhance safety and control concerning potentially dangerous drone activities in Wisconsin.
-Date 2026of LEGISLATUREenactment: LRB-5006/1 ZDW:klm ASSEMBLY BILL 629 November 7, 2025 - Introduced by Representatives ICHGERS , BEHNKE , DITTRICH, GOEBEN , K NODL, KURTZ , MELOTIK , MURPHY and M URSAU, cosponsored by Senators BRADLEY , ACQUE , MARKLEIN and NASS .
ReferredAssembly toBill Committee629 onDate Criminalof Justicepublication*: and Public Safety.
WISCONSIN ACT A N A CT to renumber and amend 114.045;
police authority to disableact dronesto threateningmitigate publicthe safetythreat posed by certain drones and providing a penalty.
AnalysisThe bypeople the Legislative Reference Bureau This bill provides that a law enforcement officer may do any of the followingstate toof mitigateWisconsin, therepresented threatin posedsen- by(a) a“Drone” dronehas that the officermeaning reasonablygiven suspectsin posess. an imminent threat to public safety:
1) detect, track, and identify the drone;
and 2) intercept, disable, or destroy the drone through any lawful method, including jamming, hacking, or physically capturing the drone.
The bill provides that neither the law enforcement officer nor the agency that employs them is financially liable for damage to or loss of a drone that is intercepted, disabled, or destroyed.
Under current law, no person may operate a drone over a correctional institution without the express permission of the secretary of corrections.
A person who violates this prohibition is subject to a forfeiture of $5,000.
This bill provides that a person who violates this prohibition by use of a weaponized drone, the use of which poses a threat to public safety, is guilty of a Class H felony.
“Weaponized drone” is defined to mean a drone equipped with a taser, firearm, flamethrower, chemical, or explosive device.
- 2026 Legislature - 2 - LRB-5006/1 ZDW:klm ASSEMBLY BILL 629 SECTION 1 The people of the state of Wisconsin, represented in senate and assembly, do enact as follows:
S ECTION 1.
114.045 of the statutes is renumbered 114.045 (2m) and amended to read:
114.045 (2m) (a) No person may operate a drone, as defined in s.
941.292 (1), over a correctional institution, as defined in s.
801.02 (7) (a) 1., including any grounds of the institution, except that a person may operate a drone over an institution that is a state facility with the express authorization of the secretary of corrections or his or her designee or over an institution that is a county facility with the express authorization of the sheriff of the county or his or her designee.
(b) Any person who violates sub.
(1) par.
(a) may be required to forfeit not more than $5,000.
(c) A law enforcement officer investigating an alleged violation of sub.
(1) par.
(a) shall seize and transfer to the department of corrections or authority in charge of the correctional institution any photograph, motion picture, other visual representation, or data that represents a visual image that was created or recorded by a drone during an alleged violation of sub.
(1) par.
(a).
S ECTION 2.
114.045 (1m) of the statutes is created to read:
114.045 (1m) In this section:
(a) “Drone” has the meaning given in s.
ate and assembly, do enact as follows:
(c)SECTION “Weaponized1. drone” means a drone that is equipped with a taser, firearm, flamethrower, chemical, or explosive device.
S114.045 ECTIONof 3.the statutes is renumbered (c) “Weaponized drone” means a drone that is 114.045 (2m) and amended to read:
114.045 (2m) (a) No person may operate a drone, as equipped with a taser, firearm, flamethrower, chemical, defined in s.
941.292 (1), over a correctional institution, or explosive device.
as defined in s.
801.02 (7) (a) 1., including any grounds SECTION 3.
-of 2026the Legislatureinstitution, -except 3that -a LRB-5006/1person ZDW:klmmay ASSEMBLYoperate BILLa 629 SECTION 3 114.045 (2m) (bm) Any person who violates par.
(a) drone over an institution that is a state facility with the by use of a weaponized drone, the use of which poses a express authorization of the secretary of corrections or his or her designee or over an institution that is a county threat to public safety, is guilty of a Class H felony.
Sfacility ECTIONwith the express authorization of the sheriff of SECTION 4.
Show all 66 changed lines (26 more)
114.045 (3m) (a) A law enforcement officer may do any of the followingcounty toor mitigatehis theor threather poseddesignee. by a drone that the law enforcement officer reasonably suspects poses an imminent threat to public safety:
1.114.045 (3m) (a) Subject to par.
Detect,(b), track,a andlaw identifyenforce- the(b) drone.Any person who violates sub.
(1) par.
(a) may be ment officer may take any of the following actions that required to forfeit not more than $5,000.
are necessary to mitigate a credible threat that a drone (c) A law enforcement officer investigating an al- leged violation of sub.
(1) par.
(a) shall seize and trans- poses to the safety or security of people, facilities, and assets, a venue or set of venues used for large-scale pub- fer to the department of corrections or authority in lic gatherings or events, critical infrastructure, or correc- charge of the correctional institution any photograph, tional facilities:
motion picture, other visual representation, or data that 1.
During the operation of the drone, detect, iden- represents a visual image that was created or recorded tify, monitor, and track the drone, without prior consent, by a drone during an alleged violation of sub.
(1) par.
including by means of intercept or other access of a wire (a).
communication, an oral communication, or an elec- SECTION 2.
114.045 (1m) of the statutes is created tronic communication used to control the drone.
to read:
Intercept,Warn disable, or destroy the droneoperator throughof any lawful method, including jamming, hacking, or physically capturing the drone, ifincluding theby lawpas- enforcement114.045 officer(1m) reasonablyIn believesthis thatsection: failure to do so would result in a greater threat to public safety than intercepting, disabling, or destroying the drone.
(b)sive Neitheror theactive, lawand enforcementdirect officeror norindirect physical, electronic, ernor's partial veto which does not expressly prescribe the agencytime thatwhen employsit themtakes effect shall betake financiallyeffect liableon forthe damageday toafter orits lossdate of apublication.” droneWisconsin thatAct is- intercepted,2 disabled,- or2025 destroyedAssembly underBill par.629 radio, and electromagnetic means, and through the use 6.
(a)Use 2.reasonable force, if necessary, to disable, of remote identification broadcast or other means.
(END)damage, or destroy the drone.
3.
Disrupt or disable control of the drone without (b) Paragraph (a) applies only to a law enforcement prior consent.
officer or agency that acts only as authorized by 6 USC 4.
Seize or exercise control of the drone.
124n, including compliance with training, certification, 5.
Seize or otherwise confiscate the drone.
equipment, and reporting requirements.
Show all 66 changed rows (26 more)
View plain text versions (4)
- Enrolled Text as Enrolled pdf
- Bill Text View text pdf
- Amended Assembly Amendment 1 pdf
- Amended Assembly Amendment 2 Current pdf
Action History
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Failed to pass notwithstanding the objections of the Governor pursuant to Joint Rule 82
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Placed on calendar 5-12-2026 pursuant to Joint Rule 82 (2)(a)
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Report vetoed by the Governor on 4-3-2026
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Presented to the Governor on 4-2-2026
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Report correctly enrolled on 3-25-2026
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LRB correction (Assembly Amendment 2 to Assembly Amendment 1)
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LRB correction (Assembly Amendment 1 to Assembly Amendment 1)
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Received from Senate concurred in
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Ordered immediately messaged
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Read a third time and concurred in
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Rules suspended to give bill its third reading
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Ordered to a third reading
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Read a second time
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Placed on calendar 3-17-2026 pursuant to Senate Rule 18(1)
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Public hearing requirement waived by committee on Senate Organization, pursuant to Senate Rule 18 (1m), Ayes 3, Noes 2
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Available for scheduling
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Report concurrence recommended by Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety, Ayes 5, Noes 3
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Executive action taken
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Read first time and referred to committee on Judiciary and Public Safety
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Received from Assembly
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Ordered immediately messaged
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Read a third time and passed, Ayes 57, Noes 42
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Rules suspended
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Ordered to a third reading
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Assembly Amendment 1 adopted
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Assembly Amendment 2 to Assembly Amendment 1 adopted
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Assembly Amendment 2 to Assembly Amendment 1 offered by Representative Wichgers
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Assembly Amendment 1 to Assembly Amendment 1 adopted
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Read a second time
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Withdrawn from committee on Rules and referred to calendar of 2-17-2026
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Assembly Amendment 1 to Assembly Amendment 1 offered by Representative Wichgers
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Referred to committee on Rules
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Report passage as amended recommended by Committee on Criminal Justice and Public Safety, Ayes 11, Noes 4
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Report Assembly Amendment 1 adoption recommended by Committee on Criminal Justice and Public Safety, Ayes 11, Noes 4
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Executive action taken
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Assembly Amendment 1 offered by Representative Wichgers
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Senator James added as a cosponsor
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Public hearing held
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Read first time and referred to Committee on Criminal Justice and Public Safety
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Introduced by Representatives Wichgers, Behnke, Dittrich, Goeben, Knodl, Kurtz, Melotik, Murphy and Mursau; cosponsored by Senators Bradley, Jacque, Marklein and Nass
Sponsors
- Bradley · Cosponsor
- Jacque · Cosponsor
- Marklein · Cosponsor
- Nass · Cosponsor
- Chuck Wichgers · Primary
- Elijah Behnke · Cosponsor
- Barbara Dittrich · Cosponsor
- Joy Goeben · Cosponsor
- Daniel Knodl · Cosponsor
- Tony Kurtz · Cosponsor
- Paul Melotik · Cosponsor
- David Murphy · Cosponsor
- Jeffrey Mursau · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 12 co-sponsors · 119 not signed on · 40 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Wichgers, Chuck Republican
Co-sponsors (12)
- Bradley
- Jacque
- Marklein
- Nass
- Behnke, Elijah Republican
- Dittrich, Barbara Republican
- Goeben, Joy Republican
- Knodl, Daniel Republican
- Kurtz, Tony Republican
- Melotik, Paul Republican
- Murphy, David Republican
- Mursau, Jeffrey Republican
Not signed on (119)
119 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 119 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 52 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Democrat | 4 | 39 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 57 | 42 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 58% | 42% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (99)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| JOHNSON | — | Nay |
| MOORE OMOKUNDE | — | Nay |
| SPEAKER | — | Yea |
| Anderson, Clinton | Democrat | Nay |
| Andraca, Deb | Democrat | Nay |
| Arney, Margaret | Democrat | Nay |
| Bare, Mike | Democrat | Nay |
| Billings, Jill | Democrat | Yea |
| Brown, Brienne | Democrat | Nay |
| Clancy, Ryan | Democrat | Nay |
| Cruz, Angelina | Democrat | Nay |
| DeSanto, Karen | Democrat | Nay |
| DeSmidt, Ben | Democrat | Nay |
| Doyle, Steve | Democrat | Yea |
| Emerson, Jodi | Democrat | Nay |
| Fitzgerald, Joan | Democrat | Nay |
| Goodwin, Russell | Democrat | Nay |
| Haywood, Kalan | Democrat | Nay |
| Hong, Francesca | Democrat | Nay |
| Hysell, Andrew | Democrat | Nay |
| Jacobson, Jenna | Democrat | Yea |
| Joers, Alex | Democrat | Nay |
| Kirsch, Karen | Democrat | Nay |
| Madison, Darrin | Democrat | Nay |
| Mayadev, Renuka | Democrat | Nay |
| McCarville, Maureen | Democrat | Nay |
| McGuire, Tip | Democrat | Nay |
| Miresse, Vincent | Democrat | Nay |
| Neubauer, Greta | Democrat | Nay |
| Ortiz-Velez, Sylvia | Democrat | Nay |
| Palmeri, Lori | Democrat | Nay |
| Phelps, Christian | Democrat | Nay |
| Prado, Priscilla | Democrat | Nay |
| Rivera-Wagner, Amaad | Democrat | Nay |
| Roe, Ann | Democrat | Nay |
| Sheehan, Joe | Democrat | Nay |
| Sinicki, Christine | Democrat | Nay |
| Snodgrass, Lee | Democrat | Yea |
| Spaude, Ryan | Democrat | Nay |
| Stroud, Angela | Democrat | Nay |
| Stubbs, Shelia | Democrat | Nay |
| Subeck, Lisa | Democrat | Nay |
| Taylor, Sequanna | Democrat | Nay |
| Tenorio, Angelito | Democrat | Nay |
| Udell, Randy | Democrat | Nay |
| Vining, Robyn | Democrat | Nay |
| Allen, Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Armstrong, David | Republican | Yea |
| August, Tyler | Republican | Yea |
| Behnke, Elijah | Republican | Yea |
| Born, Mark | Republican | Yea |
| Brill, Lindee | Republican | Yea |
| Brooks, Robert | Republican | Yea |
| Callahan, Calvin | Republican | Yea |
| Dallman, Alex | Republican | Yea |
| Dittrich, Barbara | Republican | Yea |
| Donovan, Bob | Republican | Yea |
| Duchow, Cindi | Republican | Yea |
| Franklin, Benjamin | Republican | Yea |
| Goeben, Joy | Republican | Yea |
| Green, Chanz | Republican | Yea |
| Gundrum, Rick | Republican | Yea |
| Gustafson, Nate | Republican | Yea |
| Hurd, Karen | Republican | Yea |
| Jacobson, Brent | Republican | Yea |
| Kaufert, Dean | Republican | Yea |
| Kitchens, Joel | Republican | Yea |
| Knodl, Daniel | Republican | Yea |
| Kreibich, Rob | Republican | Yea |
| Krug, Scott | Republican | Yea |
| Kurtz, Tony | Republican | Yea |
| Maxey, Dave | Republican | Yea |
| Melotik, Paul | Republican | Yea |
| Moses, Clint | Republican | Yea |
| Murphy, David | Republican | Yea |
| Mursau, Jeffrey | Republican | Yea |
| Nedweski, Amanda | Republican | Yea |
| Neylon, Adam | Republican | Yea |
| Novak, Todd | Republican | Yea |
| O'Connor, Jerry | Republican | Yea |
| Penterman, William | Republican | Yea |
| Petersen, Kevin | Republican | Yea |
| Piwowarczyk, Jim | Republican | Yea |
| Pronschinske, Treig | Republican | Yea |
| Rodriguez, Jessie | Republican | Yea |
| Snyder, Patrick | Republican | Yea |
| Sortwell, Shae | Republican | Nay |
| Spiros, John | Republican | Yea |
| Steffen, David | Republican | Yea |
| Summerfield, Rob | Republican | Yea |
| Swearingen, Rob | Republican | Yea |
| Tittl, Paul | Republican | Yea |
| Tranel, Travis | Republican | Yea |
| Tucker, Duke | Republican | Yea |
| Tusler, Ron | Republican | Yea |
| VanderMeer, Nancy | Republican | Yea |
| Wichgers, Chuck | Republican | Yea |
| Wittke, Robert | Republican | Yea |
| Zimmerman, Shannon | Republican | Yea |
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Roll call published as PDF — view source.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does AB 629 do?
- An Act to renumber and amend 114.045; to create 114.045 (1m), 114.045 (2m) (bm) and 114.045 (3m) of the statutes;
- Who sponsors AB 629?
- AB 629 is sponsored by Bradley, Jacque, Marklein, Nass, Wichgers, Chuck (Republican), Behnke, Elijah (Republican), Dittrich, Barbara (Republican), Goeben, Joy (Republican), Knodl, Daniel (Republican), Kurtz, Tony (Republican), Melotik, Paul (Republican), Murphy, David (Republican), and Mursau, Jeffrey (Republican).
- What is the current status of AB 629?
- This bill has been sent to the executive. Introduced November 07, 2025. It awaits signature.
- Where can I track AB 629?
- Track AB 629 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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