California 20252026 Regular Session Status: Introduced 1 D cosponsors

AB 2591 — Personal income tax: standard deduction: federal poverty level.

Last action — In committee: Set, second hearing. Hearing canceled at the request of author.

  1. 1
    Introduced
  2. 2
    In Committee
  3. 3
    Passed Assembly
  4. 4
    Passed Senate
  5. 5
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been introduced in the Assembly. Introduced February 20, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.

Next likely step: a committee referral and hearing.

Odds of enactment

Low chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.

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A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.

Prognosis

Not enough signal yet

Not enough signal yet to read this bill's trajectory — we surface a likelihood only once there's real movement (stage, sponsorship, committee, or votes) to point to.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Summary

The Personal Income Tax Law imposes taxes based upon taxable income of individuals, estates, and trusts, at specified rates, and allows a taxpayer to elect to take a standard deduction in lieu of itemizing deductions. Under existing law, for the taxable year beginning on January 1, 2025, the standard deduction is $11,412 for heads of household, surviving spouses, and married couples filing a joint return and $5,706 for other individuals. Existing law requires the Franchise Tax Board to adjust those amounts annually for inflation, as provided. This bill, the Taxing Californians into Poverty Protection Act, for taxable years beginning on or after July 1, 2027, would instead allow a taxpayer to elect to take a standard deduction equal to the federal poverty level, as adjusted for the number of persons in the household, as specified, in lieu of itemizing deductions. The federal poverty level for 2025 was $15,650 for a household of one, as specified. This bill would take effect immediately as a tax levy.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

1 added · 1 removed

Plain-language change summary

The new version of Bill AB 2591 has included an additional line of text that was not present in the previous version. This change may clarify a specific point or add important information related to the bill’s purpose. It's important because clear and detailed language helps ensure that everyone understands the new rules or guidelines being proposed. However, we would need more context about the specific content that was added to fully assess its implications.

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Action History

  1. In committee: Set, second hearing. Hearing canceled at the request of author.

  2. In committee: Set, first hearing. Hearing canceled at the request of author.

  3. Referred to Com. on REV. & TAX.

  4. From printer. May be heard in committee March 23.

  5. Read first time. To print.

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 121 not signed on

Sponsors (1)

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (121)

121 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

Cross-referencing the record. Reading this bill against every other bill in the corpus by meaning, not keywords. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Matching · Ranking · Engrossing

Frequently asked questions

What does AB 2591 do?
The Personal Income Tax Law imposes taxes based upon taxable income of individuals, estates, and trusts, at specified rates, and allows a taxpayer to elect to take a standard deduction in lieu of itemizing deductions. Under existing law, for the taxable year beginning on January 1, 2025, the standard deduction is $11,412 for heads of household, surviving spouses, and married couples filing a joint return and $5,706 for other individuals. Existing law requires the Franchise Tax Board to adjust those amounts annually for inflation, as provided. This bill, the Taxing Californians into Poverty Protection Act, for taxable years beginning on or after July 1, 2027, would instead allow a taxpayer to elect to take a standard deduction equal to the federal poverty level, as adjusted for the number of persons in the household, as specified, in lieu of itemizing deductions. The federal poverty level for 2025 was $15,650 for a household of one, as specified. This bill would take effect immediately as a tax levy.
Who sponsors AB 2591?
AB 2591 is sponsored by Bains, Jasmeet (Democratic).
What is the current status of AB 2591?
This bill has been introduced in the Assembly. Introduced February 20, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Where can I track AB 2591?
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