District of Columbia Council Period 25 Status: Enacted

B 25-0484 — Uniform Civil Remedies for Unauthorized Disclosure of Intimate Images Act of 2023

Last action — Returned from Mayor

  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed Council
  4. ✓
    To Executive
  5. 5
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced September 19, 2023. Enacted.

Odds of enactment

High chance

Based on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a high chance of becoming law.

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Prognosis

Advancing 50% · moderate confidence
  • Enacted

    Current position in the legislative process.

  • 1 sponsor

    1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.

Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.

Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

153 added · 156 removed

Plain-language change summary

The changes in the bill primarily involve the removal of a reference to the District of Columbia, clarifying the definitions of terms related to the disclosure of intimate images, and expanding the details of the act's provisions. These adjustments ensure that the bill more effectively lays out the rights and protections available to victims of unauthorized disclosures, and emphasizes the legal consequences for perpetrators. This matters because it strengthens support for individuals affected by these violations, making it easier for them to seek justice and protection in court.

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ENGROSSED ORIGINAL A BILL 25-484 IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA ________________ To enact the Uniform Civil Remedies for Unauthorized Disclosure of Intimate Images Act, to create a civil cause of action for victims of unauthorized disclosure of private, intimate images, to provide for actual damages, statutory damages, punitive damages, and disgorgement of profits, to authorize the Superior Court to grant the victim attorney’s fees and other relief, such as injunctive relief;
ENROLLED ORIGINAL AN ACT ___________ IN THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA ___________________________ To enact the Uniform Civil Remedies for Unauthorized Disclosure of Intimate Images Act, to create a civil cause of action for victims of unauthorized disclosure of private, intimate images, to provide for actual damages, statutory damages, punitive damages, and disgorgement of profits, to authorize the Superior Court to grant the victim attorney’s fees and other relief, such as injunctive relief, to provide procedures to enable victims of such disclosures to protect their identity in court proceedings, and for other purposes.
and to provide procedures to enable victims of such disclosures to protect their identity in court proceedings, and for other purposes.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That this act may be cited as the “Uniform Civil Remedies for Unauthorized Disclosure of Intimate Images Act of 2024”.
9 BE IT ENACTED BY THE COUNCIL OF THE DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA, That this act may be cited as the “Uniform Civil Remedies for Unauthorized Disclosure of Intimate Images Act of 2024”.
Definitions For the purposes of this act, the term:
Definitions.
For the purposes of this act, the term:
(4) “District” means the District of Columbia.
(4) “Identifiable” means recognizable by a person other than the depicted individual:
ENGROSSED ORIGINAL (5) “Identifiable” means recognizable by a person other than the depicted individual:
(6) “Identifying characteristic” means information that may be used to identify a depicted individual.
(5) “Identifying characteristic” means information that may be used to identify a depicted individual.
(7) “Individual” means a human being.
(6) “Individual” means a human being.
(8) “Intimate image” means a photograph, film, video recording, or other similar medium that shows:
(7) “Intimate image” means a photograph, film, video recording, or other similar medium that shows:
(A) The uncovered genitals, pubic area, anus, or female post-pubescent nipple of a depicted individual;
ENROLLED ORIGINAL (A) The uncovered genitals, pubic area, anus, or female post-pubescent nipple of a depicted individual;
(9) “Person” means an individual, estate, business or nonprofit entity, public corporation, government or governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, or other legal entity.
(8) “Person” means an individual, estate, business or nonprofit entity, public corporation, government or governmental subdivision, agency, or instrumentality, or other legal entity.
(10) “Sexual conduct” includes:
(9) “Sexual conduct” includes:
ENGROSSED ORIGINAL (C) Sexual penetration of, or with, an object;
(C) Sexual penetration of, or with, an object;
ENGROSSED ORIGINAL (c) The following conduct by a depicted individual does not establish by itself that the individual consented to the disclosure of the intimate image which is the subject of an action under this act or that the individual lacked a reasonable expectation of privacy:
(c) The following conduct by a depicted individual does not establish by itself that the individual consented to the disclosure of the intimate image which is the subject of an action under this act or that the individual lacked a reasonable expectation of privacy:
Sec.
ENROLLED ORIGINAL Sec.
ENGROSSED ORIGINAL Sec.
Sec.
In determining the amount of statutory damages under this subparagraph, consideration must be given to the age of the parties at the ENGROSSED ORIGINAL time of the disclosure or threatened disclosure, the number of disclosures or threatened disclosures made by the defendant, the breadth of distribution of the image by the defendant, and other exacerbating or mitigating factors;
In determining the amount of statutory damages under this subparagraph, consideration must be given to the age of the parties at the time of the disclosure or threatened disclosure, the number of disclosures or threatened disclosures made by the defendant, the breadth of distribution of the image by the defendant, and other exacerbating or mitigating factors;
(b) In an action under this act, the court may award a prevailing plaintiff:
ENROLLED ORIGINAL (b) In an action under this act, the court may award a prevailing plaintiff:
ENGROSSED ORIGINAL (b) In an action under section 3(b) by a depicted individual who was a minor on the date of the disclosure or threat to disclose, the time specified in subsection (a) of this section does not begin to run until the depicted individual attains the age of majority.
(b) In an action under section 3(b) by a depicted individual who was a minor on the date of the disclosure or threat to disclose, the time specified in subsection (a) of this section does not begin to run until the depicted individual attains the age of majority.
This act must be construed to be consistent with the Communications Decency Act of 1934, approved February 8, 1996 (110 Stat.
This act shall be construed to be consistent with section 230 of the Communications Decency Act of 1934, approved February 8, 1996 (110 Stat.
139;
137;
Sec.
ENROLLED ORIGINAL Sec.
ENGROSSED ORIGINAL This act shall take effect following approval by the Mayor (or in the event of veto by the Mayor, action by the Council to override the veto), a 30-day period of congressional review as provided in section 602(c)(1) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, approved December 24, 1973 (87 Stat.
This act shall take effect following approval by the Mayor (or in the event of veto by the Mayor, action by the Council to override the veto), and a 30-day period of congressional review as provided in section 602(c)(1) of the District of Columbia Home Rule Act, approved December 24, 1973 (87 Stat.
______________________________ Chairman Council of the District of Columbia _________________________________ Mayor District of Columbia 5
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Action History

  1. Returned from Mayor

  2. Signed by the Mayor and Enacted with Act Number A25-0657

  3. Transmitted to Mayor, Response Due on Dec 30, 2024

  4. Final Reading, CC

  5. First Reading, CC

  6. Committee Report Filed by the Judiciary and Public Safety Committee

  7. Committee Mark-up of B25-0484 by the Judiciary and Public Safety Committee

  8. Notice of Mark-up filed in the Office of Secretary

  9. Public Hearing on B25-0484 View Public Hearing Record

  10. Notice of Public Hearing Published in the District of Columbia Register

  11. Notice of Public Hearing filed in the Office of Secretary

  12. Referred to Committee on Judiciary and Public Safety

  13. Notice of Intent to Act on B25-0484 Published in the District of Columbia Register

  14. B25-0484 Introduced by Chairman Mendelson at Office of the Secretary

Sponsors

Sponsorship breakdown

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1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 13 not signed on

"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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Frequently asked questions

Who sponsors B 25-0484?
B 25-0484 is sponsored by Phil Mendelson.
What is the current status of B 25-0484?
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced September 19, 2023. Enacted.
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