SJRES 163 — A joint resolution to direct the removal of United States Armed Forces from hostilities within or against the Islamic Republic of Iran that have not been authorized by Congress.
Last action — Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations rejected by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 50. Record Vote Number: 118. (consideration: CR S2250-2255)
-
✓Introduced
-
2In Committee
-
3Passed Senate
-
4Passed House
-
5To Executive
-
6Enacted
This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced April 13, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
Next likely step: a committee vote, then a floor vote in the Senate.
Odds of enactment
Low chanceBased on the sponsor, cosponsors, and committee posture, this bill has a low chance of becoming law.
Upgrade to see the exact probability and what's driving it.
A statistical estimate from our own model of past outcomes — an insight, not a guarantee. Policymaking is volatile.
Prognosis
-
In Committee
Current position in the legislative process.
-
12 sponsors
1 primary, 11 co-sponsors signed on.
-
Single-party support
Sponsorship is currently within one party (12 D).
-
Failed a recorded vote
Failed 1 recorded vote so far — a real headwind.
Based on stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes, and cross-state momentum — a description of the observable signals, not a prediction.
Summary
This joint resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Iran unless a declaration of war or authorization to use military force for such purpose has been enacted.The resolution specifies that it shall not be construed to prevent the United States from defending against an attack on the United States or its personnel or facilities in other nations.
Bill Text
- Introduced Introduced in Senate Current html April 13, 2026
Action History
-
Introduced in Senate
-
Read twice and referred to the Committee on Foreign Relations.
-
Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations made. (Pursuant to the Arms Export Control Act of 1976).
-
Motion to discharge Senate Committee on Foreign Relations rejected by Yea-Nay Vote. 49 - 50. Record Vote Number: 118. (consideration: CR S2250-2255)
Sponsors
- Charles E. Schumer · Cosponsor
- Andy Kim · Cosponsor
- Chris Van Hollen · Cosponsor
- Tim Kaine · Cosponsor
- Tammy Baldwin · Cosponsor
- Tammy Duckworth · Cosponsor
- Christopher Murphy · Cosponsor
- Mark Kelly · Cosponsor
- Christopher A. Coons · Cosponsor
- Cory A. Booker · Cosponsor
- Adam B. Schiff · Cosponsor
- Jeff Merkley · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 11 co-sponsors · 535 not signed on · 50 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Merkley, Jeff Democratic
Co-sponsors (11)
- Schumer, Charles E. Democratic
- Kim, Andy Democratic
- Van Hollen, Chris Democratic
- Kaine, Tim Democratic
- Baldwin, Tammy Democratic
- Duckworth, Tammy Democratic
- Murphy, Christopher Democratic
- Kelly, Mark Democratic
- Coons, Christopher A. Democratic
- Booker, Cory A. Democratic
- Schiff, Adam B. Democratic
Not signed on (535)
535 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 535 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 39 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 4 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 4 | 48 | 0 | 1 |
| Independent | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 49 | 50 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 49% | 50% | 0% | 1% |
How each member voted (100)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Blunt Rochester (D-DE) | — | Yea |
| Cortez Masto (D-NV) | — | Yea |
| Lujan (D-NM) | — | Yea |
| Van Hollen (D-MD) | — | Yea |
| Alsobrooks, Angela D. | Democratic | Yea |
| Baldwin, Tammy | Democratic | Yea |
| Bennet, Michael F. | Democratic | Yea |
| Blumenthal, Richard | Democratic | Yea |
| Booker, Cory A. | Democratic | Yea |
| Cantwell, Maria | Democratic | Yea |
| Coons, Christopher A. | Democratic | Yea |
| Duckworth, Tammy | Democratic | Yea |
| Durbin, Richard J. | Democratic | Yea |
| Fetterman, John | Democratic | Nay |
| Gallego, Ruben | Democratic | Yea |
| Gillibrand, Kirsten E. | Democratic | Yea |
| Hassan, Margaret Wood | Democratic | Yea |
| Heinrich, Martin | Democratic | Yea |
| Hickenlooper, John W. | Democratic | Yea |
| Hirono, Mazie K. | Democratic | Yea |
| Johnson, Julie | Democratic | Nay |
| Kaine, Tim | Democratic | Yea |
| Kelly, Mark | Democratic | Yea |
| Klobuchar, Amy | Democratic | Yea |
| Markey, Edward J. | Democratic | Yea |
| Merkley, Jeff | Democratic | Yea |
| Murphy, Christopher | Democratic | Yea |
| Murray, Patty | Democratic | Yea |
| Ossoff, Jon | Democratic | Yea |
| Padilla, Alex | Democratic | Yea |
| Peters, Scott H. | Democratic | Yea |
| Reed, Jack | Democratic | Yea |
| Rosen, Jacky | Democratic | Yea |
| Schatz, Brian | Democratic | Yea |
| Schiff, Adam B. | Democratic | Yea |
| Schumer, Charles E. | Democratic | Yea |
| Shaheen, Jeanne | Democratic | Yea |
| Slotkin, Elissa | Democratic | Yea |
| Smith, Tina | Democratic | Yea |
| Warner, Mark R. | Democratic | Yea |
| Warnock, Raphael G. | Democratic | Yea |
| Warren, Elizabeth | Democratic | Yea |
| Welch, Peter | Democratic | Yea |
| Whitehouse, Sheldon | Democratic | Yea |
| Wyden, Ron | Democratic | Yea |
| King, Angus S., Jr. | Independent | Yea |
| Sanders, Bernard | Independent | Yea |
| Armstrong, Alan | Republican | Nay |
| Banks, Jim | Republican | Nay |
| Barrasso, John | Republican | Nay |
| Blackburn, Marsha | Republican | Nay |
| Boozman, John | Republican | Nay |
| Britt, Katie Boyd | Republican | Nay |
| Budd, Ted | Republican | Nay |
| Capito, Shelley Moore | Republican | Nay |
| Cassidy, Bill | Republican | Nay |
| Collins, Mike | Republican | Yea |
| Cornyn, John | Republican | Nay |
| Cotton, Tom | Republican | Nay |
| Cramer, Kevin | Republican | Nay |
| Crapo, Mike | Republican | Nay |
| Cruz, Ted | Republican | Nay |
| Curtis, John R. | Republican | Nay |
| Daines, Steve | Republican | Nay |
| Ernst, Joni | Republican | Nay |
| Fischer, Deb | Republican | Nay |
| Graham, Lindsey | Republican | Nay |
| Grassley, Chuck | Republican | Nay |
| Hagerty, Bill | Republican | Nay |
| Hawley, Josh | Republican | Nay |
| Hoeven, John | Republican | Nay |
| Husted, Jon | Republican | Nay |
| Hyde-Smith, Cindy | Republican | Nay |
| Justice, James C. | Republican | Nay |
| Kennedy, John | Republican | Nay |
| Kim, Young | Republican | Yea |
| Lankford, James | Republican | Nay |
| Lee, Mike | Republican | Nay |
| Lummis, Cynthia M. | Republican | Nay |
| Marshall, Roger | Republican | Nay |
| McConnell, Mitch | Republican | Nay |
| McCormick, Richard | Republican | Nay |
| Moody, Ashley | Republican | Nay |
| Moran, Nathaniel | Republican | Nay |
| Moreno, Bernie | Republican | Nay |
| Murkowski, Lisa | Republican | Yea |
| Paul, Rand | Republican | Yea |
| Ricketts, Pete | Republican | Not Voting |
| Risch, James E. | Republican | Nay |
| Rounds, Mike | Republican | Nay |
| Schmitt, Eric | Republican | Nay |
| Scott, Rick | Republican | Nay |
| Scott, Tim | Republican | Nay |
| Sheehy, Tim | Republican | Nay |
| Sullivan, Dan | Republican | Nay |
| Thune, John | Republican | Nay |
| Tillis, Thomas | Republican | Nay |
| Tuberville, Tommy | Republican | Nay |
| Wicker, Roger F. | Republican | Nay |
| Young, Todd | Republican | Nay |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does SJRES 163 do?
- This joint resolution directs the President to remove U.S. Armed Forces from hostilities within or against Iran unless a declaration of war or authorization to use military force for such purpose has been enacted.The resolution specifies that it shall not be construed to prevent the United States from defending against an attack on the United States or its personnel or facilities in other nations.
- Who sponsors SJRES 163?
- SJRES 163 is sponsored by Schumer, Charles E. (Democratic), Kim, Andy (Democratic), Van Hollen, Chris (Democratic), Kaine, Tim (Democratic), Baldwin, Tammy (Democratic), Duckworth, Tammy (Democratic), Murphy, Christopher (Democratic), Kelly, Mark (Democratic), Coons, Christopher A. (Democratic), Booker, Cory A. (Democratic), Schiff, Adam B. (Democratic), and Merkley, Jeff (Democratic).
- What is the current status of SJRES 163?
- This bill is in committee in the Senate. Introduced April 13, 2026. It must pass committee before a floor vote.
- Where can I track SJRES 163?
- Track SJRES 163 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
Make your voice heard on SJRES 163
Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.
Stay ahead of SJRES 163
Last checked for changes 3 months ago · updated continuously
One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.
Track this bill →