A bill for an act providing for the collaborative practice of physician assistants by allowing for the prac...
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HF 424 — A bill for an act providing for the collaborative practice of physician assistants by allowing for the practice of certain physician assistants without supervision by a physician.
Last action — Signed by Governor.
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed House
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 22, 2023. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Kim Reynolds (Republican) on May 10, 2023.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
HighHow often bills like it became law.
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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1 sponsor
1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Bill Text
What changed in the latest version
329 added · 347 removed329 line(s) added, 347 removed.
KimHouse ReynoldsFile O424 f- fEnrolled iHouse cFile e424 oAN fACT tPROVIDING hFOR eTHE GCOLLABORATIVE oPRACTICE vOF ePHYSICIAN rASSISTANTS nBY oALLOWING rFOR ATHE dPRACTICE aOF mCERTAIN GreggPHYSICIAN GASSISTANTS OWITHOUT VSUPERVISION EBY RA NPHYSICIAN. O R L T g o v e r n o r May 10,2023 The Honorable Paul Pate SecretaryofStateofIowa StateCapitol Des Moines.Iowa 50319 DearMr.Secretary, 1herebytransmit:
HouseFile424,anActprovidingforthecollaborativepracticeofphysicianassistantsbyBE allowingforthepracticeofphysicianassistantswithoutsupervisionbyaphysician.IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
TheaboveHouseFileisherebyapprovedonthisdate.Section 1.
Sincerely,Section K-rjiRe135.24, ynsubsection ^s\7, GovernordCkiwaparagraph cc:d, Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
SecretaryoftheSenated. Clerk ofthe House state CAPITOL DES MOINES,IOWA 50319 515.281.5211 FAX 515.725.35WWW.G0VERN0R.I0WA.GOV gPBlZE »MOgVlli» WILL MAINTAI m m r a i n n m m n ■jjix a .
m“Health icare mprovider” mmeans ma mphysician rlicensed cunder :chapter 148;
Ha ochiropractor ulicensed sunder eFchapter i151; l e 4 2 4 A N A C T P R O V ID IN GFOR THE C O LLA B O R A T IV EP R A C T IC OF P H Y S IC IA N A S S IS T A N TBY A L L O W IN FOR TH E P R A C T IC OF C E R T A INP H Y S IC IA N A S S IS T A N TW ITHO UT S U P E R V IS IO BY A P H Y S IC IA N .
BEa ITphysical ENACTEDtherapist BYlicensed THEpursuant GENERALto ASSEMchapter BLY148A; OF THE STATE OF IO W A :
San ectionoccupational 1.therapist licensed pursuant to chapter 148B;
Sa ectionpodiatrist 135.24,licensed subsectionpursuant 7,to paragraphchapter d.149;
Codea 0physician 2assistant 3licensed ,isand ampracticing endedunder to re a dsupervising asphysician fpursuant oto llochapter w148C; s :
d,a ^Healthlicensed carepractical pnurse, roa vregistered idnurse, eor r"an meansadvanced aregistered physiciannurse practitioner licensed underpursuant chto achapter p152 teor r152E; 148;
a crespiratory htherapist irolicensed ppursuant ra c to rchapter lic152B; e n s e dunder ch a p te r 151;
a pdentist, hdental yhygienist, sor icdental aassistant lregistered thor elicensed rato ppractice isunder t lice n se d pursuant to chapter 148A;153;
an ooptometrist cculicensed p a tio n a l th e ra p is t lice n se d pursuant to chapter 148B;154;
a ppsychologist olicensed d ia tris t lic e n s e d pursuant to chapter 149;154B;
a psocial hworker ysicialicensed n a s s is ta n t lice n se d and p ra c tic in g under a su p e rvisin g p h ysicia n pursuant to chapter 148C;154C;
a licemental nhealth secounselor, dmarital pand rafamily ctherapist, ticbehavior aanalyst, l nurse, a re g is te re d nurse, or anassistant advancedbehavior reanalyst glicensed is te re d nurse p ra c titio n e r lice n se d pursuant to chapter 152154D; or 152E;
a respeech spathologist por iraaudiologist tolicensed rypursuant th e ra p is t lic e n s e d p u rsu a n t to chchapter a154F; p te r 152B;
a dpharmacist elicensed npursuant tis t, d e n ta l h y g ie n is t, or d e n ta l a s s is ta n t re g is te re d or lice n se d to p ra c tic e under chapter 153;155A;
or an oemergency pmedical tocare mprovider ecertified trisHouse tFile lice424, np. se d pursuant to chapter 154;
a p s y c h o lo g is t lice n se d pursuant to chapter 154B;
a s o c ia l w orker lic e n s e d p u rsu a n t to ch a p te r 154C;
a m ental h e a lth c o u n s e lo r,m a rita l and fa m ily th e r a p is t, b e h a vio r a n a ly s t, or a s s is ta n t behavior a n a ly s t lice n se d pursuant to ch a p te r 154D;
a speech p a th o lo g is t o r a u d io lo g is t lic e n s e d p u rsu a n t to ch a p te r 154F;
a p h a rm a cist lic e n s e d p u rsu a n t to ch a p te r 155A;
or an emergency m e d ica l care p ro v id e r c e r t if ie d House File 424, p.
Section 135G.1, subsection 88, , Code 2023, is amended tto orread eas aafollows: s f o l l o w s :
^Physician“Physician assistant"assistant” means a person licensed to practice under the auporvisionsupervision of a physician as authorized in chaptcrachapters 147 and chapter 148C.
Section 135P.1, subsection 2, Code 2023, is amended tto orread eas afollows: a sf o l l o w s :
'''Health“Health care provider"provider” means a physician or osteopathic physician licensed under chapter 148, a physician assistant licensed and practicing under a ouporviaingsupervising physician pursuant •feeto chapter 148C, a podiatrist licensed under chapter 149, a chiropractor licensed under chapter 151, a licensed practical nurse, a registered nurse, or an advanced registered nurse practitioner licensed under chapter 152 or 152E, a dentist licensed under chapter 153, an optometrist licensed under chapter 154, a pharmacist licensed under chapter 155A, or any other person who is licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized or permitted by the law of this state to administer health care in the ordinary course of business or in the practice of a profession.
Section 147.14, subsection 1, paragraph 1,l, Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
i.l.
3 tto oread readaas sfollows: f o l l o w s :
A Notwithstanding subsection 1 and any other provision of this section to the contrary, a physician assistant may prescribe, dispense, order, administer, or procure prescription drugs, controlled substances, or medical devices necessary to complete a course of therapy pursuant to section 148C.4,148C.4. Rules relating to the authority of physician assistants to prescribe drugs, controlled substances, and medical devices pursuant to this subsection shall be adopted by the board of physician assistants after consultation with the board o f medicine and board of pharmacy.
Rules relating to the authority of physician assistants to prescribe drugs, controlled substances, and medical devices pursuant to this subsection shall be adopted by the board of physician assistants after consultation with the board of medicine and board of pharmacy.
Section 147.136A, subsection 1, paragraph a.a, Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
Codea. 2023, is amended to read as follows:
a,“Health '^'Health care provider*'provider” means a hospital as defined in section 135B.1, a health care facility as defined in section 135C.1, a health facility as defined in section 135P.1, a physician or an osteopathic physician licensed under chapter 148, a physician assistant licensed and practicing under a supervising physician under chapter 148C, a podiatrist licensed under chapter 149, a chiropractor licensed under chapter 151, a licensed practical nurse, a registered nurse, or an advanced registered nurse practitioner licensed under chapter 152 or 152E, a dentist licensed under chapter 153, an optometrist licensed under chapter 154, a pharmacist licensed under chapter 155A, a professional corporation under chapter 496C that is owned by persons licensed to practice a profession listed in this paragraph, or any other person or entity who is licensed, certified, or otherwise authorized or permitted by the law of this state to administer health care in the ordinary course of business or in the practice of a profession.
Section 147A.10, subsection 33, , Code 2023, is amended tto orread eas afollows: a sf o l l o w s :
Show all 99 changed lines (59 more)
An act of commission or omission of any appropriately certified emergency medical care provider, registered nurse, or licensed practical nurse, or physician aooiotant^assistant, while rendering emergency medical care under the responsible supervision and control of a physician to a person who is House File 424, p.
provided that this section shall not relieve any person of liability for civil damages for any act oof fccommission oor momission mwhich iconstitutes srecklessness. o ro m i s sw h i cc o n s t i r e c k l e s s n e s s .
Section 148C.1, subsection 55, , Code 2023, is amended by striking the subsection and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
^Independent“Independent practice"practice” means the practice of a physician assistant that is organized as a professional corporation under chapter 496C or a professional limited liability company under chapter 489.
Section 148C.1, subsection 88, , Code 2023, is amended by striking the subsection and inserting in lieu thereof the following:
'^Supervising“Supervising physician"physician” means a physician who supervises the medical services provided by a physician assistant engaged in independent practice consistent with the physician assistant'sassistant’s education, training, and experience.
Section 148C.1, subsection 66, , Code 2023, is amended tto orread eas afollows: a sf o l l o w s :
"^Physician"“Physician” means a person who is currently licensed in Iowa to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery.
Notwithstanding this subsection, a physician supervising a physician assistant practicing in a federal facility or under federal authority shall not bobe required to obtain licensurolicensure beyond liccnsurolicensure roquiromcntsrequirements mandated by the federal government for supervising physicians.
Section 148C.3, subsection 2, Code 2023, is amended tto orread eas afollows: a sf o l l o w s :
a.
5 the physician assistant has not previously practiced under a supervising physician or in collaboration with the appropriate physician or other health care professional for a period of at least two years.years .
The rules shall provide that not more than five physician aaaiatantsassistants shall be oupervisedsupervised by a physician at one time determine the terms of collaboration for a physician assistant engaged in independent practice after the conclusion of two years of practice under a supervising physician.
The rules shall also provide that a physician assistant shall notify the board of the identity of the physician assistant'sassistant’s supervising physician and of any change in the status of the supervisory relationship.
For purposes of this chapter, ^supervision'*“supervision” does not require the personal presence of the physician at the place where medical services are rendered except insofar as the personal presence is expressly required by this chapter or by rules of the board adopted pursuant to chapter 17A.
Section 148C.4, subsections 2 and 3, Code 2023, are aamended mto eread nas dtfollows: or e aa s f o l l o w s :
a-i-a. Notwithstanding subsection 1, a physician assistant licensed pursuant to this chapter or authorized to practice in any other state or federal jurisdiction who voluntarily and gratuitously, and other than in the ordinary course of the physician assistant's employment or practice, responds to a need for medical care created by an emergency or a state or local disaster may render such care that the physician assistant is able to provide without ouporvision as dGscribod in this section or with such supervision as is available.
b-.—ANotwithstanding physiciansubsection who1, supcrvisco a physician assistant providinglicensed medical care pursuant to this subsectionchapter shallor notauthorized boto requiredpractice toin meetany other state or federal jurisdiction who voluntarily and gratuitously, and other than in the roquirGmontsordinary course of rulesthe adoptedphysician pursuantassistant’s employment or practice, responds to sectiona 1480.3#—subsectionneed 2#—relatingfor medical care created by an emergency or a state or local disaster may render such care that the physician assistant is able to provide without supervision byas physicians.described in this section or with such supervision as is available.
Ab. physician providing physician assistant supervision purauant to this subsection or a physician assistant, who voluntarily and gratuitously, and other than in the ordinary course of the physician assistant's employment or practice, responds to a need for medical care created by an emergency or a state or local disaster shall not be subject to criminal liability by reason of having issued or executed House File 424, p.
6A thephysician orderswho forsupervises provideda suchphysician care,assistant andproviding shallmedical notcare bepursuant liableto forthis civilsubsection damagesshall fornot actsbe orrequired omissions relating to themeet iasuanco or GXGCution o f the ordersrequirements suchof carerules unlessadopted thepursuant ato csection t148C.3, ssubsection or2, omissionsrelating cto osupervision nby sphysicians. t i r e c k l e s s n e s s .
A physician providing physician assistant supervision pursuant to this subsection or a physician assistant, who voluntarily and gratuitously, and other than in the ordinary course of the physician assistant’s employment or practice, responds to a need for medical care created by an emergency or a state or local disaster shall not be subject to criminal liability by reason of having issued or executed House File 424, p.
6 the orders for provided such care, and shall not be liable for civil damages for acts or omissions relating to the issuance or execution of the orders such care unless the acts or omissions constitute recklessness.
A physician ohallshall be accGsoiblGaccessible at all times for consultation with a physician assistant unless the physician assistant is providing Gmergencyemergency medical services pursuant to 645 lACIAC 327.1(1)(n).—The327.1(1)(n). supervising physician shall have ultimate responsibility for determining the medical care provided by the supervising physician-physician assistant team A physician assistant shall be responsible for the services performed by the physician assistant that are not performed under the supervision of a physician.
The supervising physician shall have ultimate responsibility for determining the medical care provided by the supervising physician-physician assistant team A physician assistant shall be responsible for the services performed by the physician assistant that are not performed under the supervision of a physician .
Section 148C.5, subsection 11, , Code 2023, is amended tto orread eas aafollows: s f o l l o w s :
If the board commences a contested case hearing against a physician assistant by delivering a statement of charges and notice of hearing to the physician assistant, the board shall deliver a copy of the statement of charges and notice of hearing to the physician assistant'sassistant’s supervising physician, if applicable.
116. 6 .
Section 148C.9, Code 2023, is amended to read as ffollows: o l l o w s :
A physician assistant shall not be permitted to prcscribGprescribe lensGOilenses, prismsiprisms, or contact lenses for the aid,—relief#aid, relief, or correction of human vision.
7 ssuch uservices csare erendered. r v i c e r e n d e r e d .
Section 148F.7, Code 2023, is amended to read as ffollows: o l l o w s :
A licensed orthotist, prosthetist, or pedorthist may provide care or services only if the care or services are provided pursuant to an order from a licensed physician, a licensed podiatric physician, an advanced registered nurse practitioner licensed pursuant to chapter 152 or 152E, or a physician assistant who has boonbeen dclogatoddelegated the authority to order the servicGoservices of an orthotist/orthotist, proathctiatprosthetist, or pedorthist by the assistant'sassistant’s supervising physician licensed under chapter 1480.148C.
Section 154F.2, subsection 1, paragraph a.a, Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
Licensed physicians and surgeons, licensed osteopathic physicians and surgeons, and licensed physician assistants^assistants, an4and registered nurses acting under the supervision of a physician or osteopathic physician, persons conducting hearing tests under the direct supervision of a licensed physician and surgeon or licensed osteopathic physician and surgeon, or students of medicine or surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery pursuing a course of study in a medical school or college of osteopathic medicine and surgery approved by the board of medicine while performing functions incidental to their course of study.
(1) A comprehensive set of wraparound services for persons who have had or are at imminent risk of having acute or crisis mental health symptoms that do not permit the persons to remain in or threatens removal of the persons from their home and community, but who have been determined by a mental health professional and a licensed health care professional, subject to the professional'sprofessional’s scope of practice, not to need inpatient acute hospital services.
For the purposes of this subparagraph, ^mental“mental health professional''professional” means the same as defined in section 228.1 and ^licensed“licensed health care professional"professional” means a person licensed under chapter 148 to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery, an advanced House File 424, p.
8 registered nurse practitioner licensed under chapter 152 or 152E, or a physician assistant licensed to practice under -felaethe supervision of a phyaicianphysician as authorigcdauthorized in chapters 147 and chapter 148C.
Section 228.1, subsection 7, paragraph b.b, Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
For the purposes of this paragraph, ^collaboration^“collaboration” means the same as defined in section 4148C.1. 8 C .
1 .
Section 280.16, subsection 1, paragraph d.d, Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
^^Licensed“Licensed health care professional^'professional” means a person licensed under chapter 148 to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery, an advanced registered nurse practitioner licensed under chapter 152 or 152E and registered with the board of nursing, or a physician assistant licensed practicoto practice under the supervision of a physician aoas authorigcdauthorized in chapters 147 and chapter 148C.
Section 489.1102, subsection 2, paragraph b.b, Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
Nothing in this section shall be construed to expand the scope of practice of a physician assistant or modify the roquircmontrequirement in section 148C.4 that a physician assistant perform medical services under thothe supervision of a licensed physician.
Section 489.1105, subsection 2, paragraph b.b, Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
Nothing in this section shall be construed to expand the scope of practice of a physician assistant or modify the House PileFile 424, p.
9 roquiromontrequirement in section 148C.4 that a physician assistant perform mGdicalmedical sorvicGaservices under the ouporvisionsupervision of a liconoGdlicensed phyoician.physician .
Section 496C.4, subsection 2, paragraph b.b, Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
Nothing in this section shall be construed to expand the scope of practice of a physician assistant or modify the rGquiromontrequirement in ooctionsection 148C.4 that a physician aooiatantassistant perform medical SGrvicoaservices under the supervision of a licGnaodlicensed phyoician.physician .
Section 4960.7,496C.7, subsection 3, paragraph b.b, Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
Code 2023, is amended to read as follows:
______________________________ ______________________________ PAT GRA^EYGRASSLEY AMY SINgJiAIRSINCLAIR Speaker of the House President of the Senate I hereby certify that this bill originated in the House and is known as House File 424, Ninetieth General Assembly.
Hk______________________________ MEGHi^MEGHAN NELSON CChief hClerk iof Cthe lHouse e ro ft h H o u s e Approved \_______________, , 2023 f______________________________ KIM REYNOLITS'REYNOLDS GGovernor o v e r n o r
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View plain text versions (3)
- Enrolled View text pdf
- Enrolled Signed Enrolled Bill (PDF) Current pdf
- Introduced View text pdf
Amendments
4 amendments- Amendment H-1059 Show changes
- Amendment S-3159 Show changes
- Amendment S-3167 Show changes
- Amendment H-1280 Show changes
Click Show changes on an amendment above to see how it modifies the bill.
Action History
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Signed by Governor.
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Reported correctly enrolled, signed by Speaker and President, and sent to Governor.
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Explanation of vote.
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Explanation of vote.
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Message from House.
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Explanation of vote.
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Immediate message.
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Passed House, yeas 88, nays 6.
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House concurred in Senate amendment H-1280.
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Senate amendment H-1280 filed.
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Message from Senate.
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Immediate message.
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Passed Senate, yeas 48, nays 1.
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Amendment S-3159 adopted, as amended.
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Amendment S-3167 to S-3159 filed, adopted.
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Amendment S-3159 filed.
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Placed on calendar under unfinished business.
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Committee report, recommending passage.
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Subcommittee recommends passage. [].
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Subcommittee Meeting: 03/15/2023 3:30PM Room 217 Conference Room.
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Subcommittee: Driscoll, Jochum, and Koelker.
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Referred to State Government.
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Read first time, passed on file.
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Message from House.
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Immediate message.
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Passed House, yeas 90, nays 8.
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Amendment H-1059, yeas 30, nays 68, lost.
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Amendment H-1059 filed.
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Introduced, placed on calendar.
Sponsors
- COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 149 not signed on
Sponsors (1)
- COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (149)
149 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 149 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- Who sponsors HF 424?
- HF 424 is sponsored by COMMITTEE ON HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES.
- What is the current status of HF 424?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 22, 2023. Enacted.
- Where can I track HF 424?
- Track HF 424 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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