Iowa 2021-2022 Regular Session Status: Enacted

HF 744 — A bill for an act providing for training, prohibitions, and requirements relating to first amendment rights at school districts and public institutions of higher education. (Formerly HSB 237.) Effective date: 07/01/2021.

Last action — Signed by Governor.

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  1. ✓
    Introduced
  2. ✓
    In Committee
  3. ✓
    Passed House
  4. ✓
    Passed Senate
  5. ✓
    To Executive
  6. 6
    Enacted

This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 04, 2021. Enacted.

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Where this bill stands today.

Odds of enactment

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Bill Text

What changed in the latest version

176 added · 193 removed

176 line(s) added, 193 removed.

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Kim Reynolds O f f i c e o f t h e G o v e r n o r A d a m Gregg G O V E R N O R L T G O V E R N O R Mav 20,2021 'I'hc Honorable Paul Pate Sccreran"of State of Iowa StateCapitol Des Moines,Iowa 50319 Dear Mr.Secretarj^ I hereby transmit:
House File 744 - Enrolled House File 744 AN ACT PROVIDING FOR TRAINING, PROHIBITIONS, AND REQUIREMENTS RELATING TO FIRST AMENDMENT RIGHTS AT SCHOOL DISTRICTS AND PUBLIC INSTITUTIONS OF HIGHER EDUCATION.
HouseFile744,anActprovidingfortraining,prtjhibitions,andrequirementsrelatingto FirstAmendmentrightsatschooldistrictsandpublicintuitionsofhighereducation.
BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF IOWA:
TheaboveHouseFilei sherebyapprovedonthisdate.
Section 1.
Sincereh', Kitn Re^■nolds Ciovernor o f Iowa cc:
Section 261H.2, Code 2021, is amended to read as follows:
Secretar\' o f the Senate C lerk o f the House STATE CAPITOL DES MOINES, IOWA 50319 515.281.5211 FAX 515.725.3527 WWW.GOVERNOR.IOWA.GOV U M H T A } |^:i| G E N E R A ! .
261H.2 Policy adoption Public institutions of higher education —— duties.
A S S K M B I .
1.
Y \>:<\ H o u s e F i l e 7 4 4 A N A C T PROVIDING FOR TRAINING, PROHIBITIONS, AND REQUIREMENTS RELATING T OF I R S A M E N D M R I G H A T S C H O D I S T R I A N DP U B L I C I N S T I T U T O FH I G H EE D U C A T I O N , B E I TE N A C T B Y T H G E N E R A S S E M BO FYT H S T A T O FI O W A :
The state board of regents and the board of directors of each community college shall adopt a policy that includes all of the following statements:
Section 1 .
1.
Section 261H.2, Code 2021, is amended to read a s f o l l o w s :
a.
261H.2 Policy adoption Public institutions of higher education — d u t i e s .
That the primary function of an institution of higher education is the discovery, improvement, transmission, and dissemination of knowledge by means of research, teaching, discussion, and debate.
, The state board of regents and the board of directors of each community college shall adopt a policy that includes all of the following statements:
This statement shall provide that, to fulfill this function, the institution must strive to ensure the fullest degree of intellectual freedom and free expression allowed under the first amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
l-s- That the primary function of an institution of higher education is the discovery, improvement, transmission, and dissemination of knowledge by means of research, teaching, discussion, and debate.
2.
This statement shall provide that, to fulfill this function, the institution must strive to ensure the fullest degree of intellectual freedom and free expression a l l o w under t h e f i r s t a m e n d m the C o n s t i t u t i t h e f United S t a t e s , ^ i), (1) That it is not the proper role of an institution of higher education to shield individuals from speech protected by the first amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which may include ideas and opinions the individual finds unwelcome, disagreeable, or even offensive.
a.
b-r- (2) That it is the proper role of an institution of House Pile 744, p.
b.
(1) That it is not the proper role of an institution of higher education to shield individuals from speech protected by the first amendment to the Constitution of the United States, which may include ideas and opinions the individual finds unwelcome, disagreeable, or even offensive.
b.
(2) That it is the proper role of an institution of House File 744, p.
•-- Cj_ That students and faculty have the freedom to discuss any problem that presents itself, assemble, and engage in spontaneous expressive activity on campus, within the bounds of established principles of the first amendment to the Constitution of the United States, and subject to reasonable time, place, and manner restrictions that are consistent with established first amendment principles.
3.
45- ^ That the outdoor areas of campus of an institution of higher education are public forums, open on the same terms to any invited speaker subject to reasonable time, place, a n manner r e s t r i c t i o n s t h a t a r e c o n s i s t e n t w i t h e s t a b l i s h e d principles of the first amendment to the Constitution of the U n i t S t a t e s .
c.
That students and faculty have the freedom to discuss any problem that presents itself, assemble, and engage in spontaneous expressive activity on campus, within the bounds of established principles of the first amendment to the Constitution of the United States, and subject to reasonable time, place, and manner restrictions that are consistent with established first amendment principles.
4.
d.
That the outdoor areas of campus of an institution of higher education are public forums, open on the same terms to any invited speaker subject to reasonable time, place, and manner restrictions that are consistent with established principles of the first amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
Each public institution of higher education shall protect the first amendment rights of the institution's students, staff, and faculty and shall establish and publicize policies that prohibit institutional restrictions and penalties based on protected speech, including political speech, to the fullest extent required by the first amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
Each public institution of higher education shall protect the first amendment rights of the institution’s students, staff, and faculty and shall establish and publicize policies that prohibit institutional restrictions and penalties based on protected speech, including political speech, to the fullest extent required by the first amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
House Pile 744, p.
House File 744, p.
261H.6 Training — first amendment to t h e Constitution o f t h e United S t a t e s .
261H.6 Training —— first amendment to the Constitution of the United States.
261H.7 Student government organizations — student fees — appeals — liability.
261H.7 Student government organizations —— student fees —— appeals —— liability.
Each institution of higher education governed by the state board of regents shall make a student government organization's access to and authority over any moneys disbursed to the student government organization by the institution contingent upon the student government organization's compliance with the first amendment to the Constitution of the United States and the provisions of this chapter.
Each institution of higher education governed by the state board of regents shall make a student government organization’s access to and authority over any moneys disbursed to the student government organization by the institution contingent upon the student government organization’s compliance with the first amendment to the Constitution of the United States and the provisions of this chapter.
If, after exhaustion of all administrative appeals, it is determined that a student government organization knowingly and intentionally violated the first amendment rights of a member of the campus community or that an action or decision of a student government organization is in violation of this section, the institution shall suspend the student government .
If, after exhaustion of all administrative appeals, it is determined that a student government organization knowingly and intentionally violated the first amendment rights of a member of the campus community or that an action or decision of a student government organization is in violation of this section, the institution shall suspend the student government organization’s authority to manage and disburse student fees for a period of one year.
organization's authority to manage and disburse student fees for a period of one year.
During this period of suspension, such student fees shall be managed and disbursed by the institution.
During this period of suspension, such student fees shall be managed and disbursed by the i n s t i t u t i o n .
NEW PARAGRAPH, e.
NEW PARAGRAPH .
The board may deny a license to or revoke the license of a person upon the board's finding by a preponderance of evidence that the person knowingly and intentionally discriminated against a student in violation of section 261H.2, subsection 3, or section 279.73.
e.
S e c .
The board may deny a license to or revoke the license of a person upon the board’s finding by a preponderance of evidence that the person knowingly and intentionally discriminated against a student in violation of section 261H.2, subsection 3, or section 279.73.
5 N E S E C T I 2 7 9 .
Sec.
I n t e l l e c t u a l f r e e d o m — protection — complaints.
5.
T h eb o a o fd i r e c t o e a cs c h o o l d i s t r i c t s h a l l protect the intellectual freedom of the school district's students and practitioners and shall establish and publicize policies that protect students and faculty from discrimination based on speech.
NEW SECTION.
279.73 Intellectual freedom —— protection —— complaints.
1.
The board of directors of each school district shall protect the intellectual freedom of the school district’s students and practitioners and shall establish and publicize policies that protect students and faculty from discrimination based on speech.
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If the person who files a complaint for a violation of this section is an employee of the school district, the provisions of section 7OA.29 shall apply.
If the person who files a complaint for a violation of this section is an employee of the school district, the provisions of section 70A.29 shall apply.
If the board of directors of the school district or a court finds that an employee of the school district who holds a license, certificate, statement of recognition, or authorization issued by the board of educational examiners under chapter 272 discriminated against a student or employee in violation of this section, the employee found to be in violation under this section shall be subject to a hearing conducted by the board of educational examiners pursuant to section 272.2, subsection 14, which may result in disciplinary action and the employee's employment may be terminated.
If the board of directors of the school district or a court finds that an employee of the school district who holds a license, certificate, statement of recognition, or authorization issued by the board of educational examiners under chapter 272 discriminated against a student or employee in violation of this section, the employee found to be in violation under this section shall be subject to a hearing conducted by the board of educational examiners pursuant to section 272.2, subsection 14, which may result in disciplinary action and the employee’s employment may be terminated.
Section 280.22, subsections 4 and 5, Code 2021, are a m e n dt or e aa s f o l l o w s :
Section 280.22, subsections 4 and 5, Code 2021, are amended to read as follows:
Journalism advisers of students producing official school publications shall supervise the production of the student staffx in order to maintain professional standards of English and journalism^ and to comply with this section.
Journalism advisers of students producing official school publications shall supervise the production of the student staff, in order to maintain professional standards of English and journalism, and to comply with this section.
Section 280.22, Code 2021, is amended by adding the following new subsection;
Section 280.22, Code 2021, is amended by adding the following new subsection:
NEW SUBSECTION.
NEW SUBSECTION .
A public school employee or official, acting within the scope of the person's professional ethics, if any, shall not be dismissed, suspended, disciplined, reassigned, transferred, subject to termination or nonrenewal of a teaching contract issued under section 279.13 or an extracurricular contract issued under section 279.19A, or otherwise retaliated against for acting to protect a student for engaging in conduct authorized under this section, or refusing to infringe upon student conduct that is protected by this section, the first amendment to the Constitution of the United States, or Article I, section 7, of the Constitution of t h e S t a t I o w a .
A public school employee or official, acting within the scope of the person’s professional ethics, if any, shall not be dismissed, suspended, disciplined, reassigned, transferred, subject to termination or nonrenewal of a teaching contract issued under section 279.13 or an extracurricular contract issued under section 279.19A, or otherwise retaliated against for acting to protect a student for engaging in conduct authorized under this section, or refusing to infringe upon student conduct that is protected by this section, the first amendment to the Constitution of the United States, or Article I, section 7, of the Constitution of the State of Iowa.
Sec, 8.
Sec.
8.
Section 25B.2, subsection 3, shall not applv/^o this Act.
Section 25B.2, subsection 3, shall not apply to this Act.
P A G R A S S L E Y K EC H A P M A N Speaker of the House P r e s i d e the S e n a t e I hereby certify that this bill originated in the House and is known as House File 744, Eighty-ninth General Assembly.
______________________________ ______________________________ PAT GRASSLEY JAKE CHAPMAN Speaker of the House President of the Senate I hereby certify that this bill originated in the House and is known as House File 744, Eighty-ninth General Assembly.
M E G H N E L S O N CYviet Clerk of the House Approved 2j0^,2 021 K I R E Y N O L D G o v e r n o r
______________________________ MEGHAN NELSON Chief Clerk of the House Approved _______________, 2021 ______________________________ KIM REYNOLDS Governor
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Amendments

7 amendments

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Action History

  1. Signed by Governor.

  2. Reported correctly enrolled, signed by Speaker and President, and sent to Governor.

  3. Explanation of vote.

  4. Message from Senate.

  5. Immediate message.

  6. Passed Senate, yeas 48, nays 0.

  7. Senate concurred with S-3173.

  8. Message from House, with amendment S-3173.

  9. Explanation of vote.

  10. Immediate message.

  11. Passed House, yeas 92, nays 1.

  12. House concurred in Senate amendment H-1359, as amended.

  13. Amendment H-1418 to Senate amendment H-1359 filed, adopted.

  14. Amendment H-1415 to Senate amendment H-1359 filed, adopted.

  15. Senate amendment H-1359 filed.

  16. Message from Senate.

  17. Immediate message.

  18. Passed Senate, yeas 46, nays 0.

  19. Amendment S-3109 adopted.

  20. Amendment S-3109 filed.

  21. Committee report, recommending amendment and passage.

  22. Subcommittee recommends amendment and passage.

  23. Subcommittee Meeting: 03/23/2021 1:00PM 217 Conference Room.

  24. Subcommittee: Sinclair, Quirmbach, and J. Taylor.

  25. Read first time, referred to Education.

  26. Message from House.

  27. Immediate message.

  28. Passed House, yeas 97, nays 1.

  29. Amendment H-1189 out of order.

  30. Amendment H-1206 adopted.

  31. Amendment H-1206 filed.

  32. Amendment H-1189 filed.

  33. Introduced, placed on calendar.

Sponsorship breakdown

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0 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 150 not signed on

Sponsors (0)

None.

Co-sponsors (0)

None.

Not signed on (150)

150 members have not signed on to this bill.

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"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.

Whip count is in markup. Polling the chamber and every recorded vote this session. Only the first open is slow. It’s instant for you after this. Calling the roll · Tallying · Engrossing

Subjects

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This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced March 04, 2021. Enacted.
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