ACA 5 — A resolution to propose to the people of the State of California an amendment to the Constitution of the State, by repealing and adding Section 7.5 of Article I thereof, relating to rights.
Last action — Chaptered by Secretary of State - Res. Chapter 125, Statutes of 2023.
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✓Introduced
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✓In Committee
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✓Passed Assembly
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✓Passed Senate
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✓To Executive
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6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 14, 2023. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Gavin Newsom (Democratic) on July 20, 2023.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
HighHow often bills like it became law.
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Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
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78 sponsors
1 primary, 77 co-sponsors signed on.
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Bipartisan support
Sponsored across 2 parties (58 D · 1 R) — cross-party backing.
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Cleared a recorded vote
Passed 7 recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Summary
The California Constitution provides that only a marriage between a man and a woman is valid or recognized in California, and federal law permanently enjoins the state from enforcing this constitutional provision. This measure would repeal this unenforceable constitutional provision and would instead provide that the right to marry is a fundamental right, as specified.
Bill Text
- Chaptered 07/20/23 - Chaptered Current pdf July 20, 2023
- Enrolled 07/14/23 - Enrolled pdf July 14, 2023
- Amended 06/05/23 - Amended Assembly pdf June 05, 2023
- Introduced 02/14/23 - Introduced pdf February 14, 2023
- ACA5 View text html
Action History
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Chaptered by Secretary of State - Res. Chapter 125, Statutes of 2023.
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Enrolled and filed with the Secretary of State at 2 p.m.
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In Assembly. Ordered to Engrossing and Enrolling.
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Ordered to the Assembly.
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Read third time. Adopted. (Ayes 31. Noes 0. Page 2025.)
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Read second time. Ordered to third reading.
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From committee: Be adopted. (Ayes 5. Noes 0.) (July 10).
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From committee: Be adopted, and re-refer to Com. on APPR. Re-referred. (Ayes 6. Noes 0.) (July 5). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
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From committee: Be adopted, and re-refer to Com. on E. & C.A. Re-referred. (Ayes 11. Noes 0.) (June 27). Re-referred to Com. on E. & C.A.
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Referred to Coms. on JUD., E. & C.A. and APPR.
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In Senate. Read first time. To Com. on RLS. for assignment.
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Ordered to the Senate.
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Read third time. Adopted. (Ayes 67. Noes 0. Page 2375.)
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Read second time. Ordered to third reading.
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From committee: Be adopted. (Ayes 11. Noes 0.) (June 21).
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From committee: Be adopted, and re-refer to Com. on APPR. Re-referred. (Ayes 9. Noes 1.) (June 13). Re-referred to Com. on APPR.
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Coauthors revised.
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Re-referred to Com. on JUD.
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From committee chair, with author's amendments: Amend, and re-refer to Com. on JUD. Read second time and amended.
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Referred to Coms. on JUD. and APPR.
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From printer. May be heard in committee March 17.
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Read first time. To print.
Sponsors
- Low · Primary
- Sabrina Cervantes · Cosponsor
- Corey A. Jackson · Cosponsor
- Alex Lee · Cosponsor
- Christopher M. Ward · Cosponsor
- Rick Chavez Zbur · Cosponsor
- Atkins · Cosponsor
- Eggman · Cosponsor
- John Laird · Cosponsor
- Caroline Menjivar · Cosponsor
- Stephen C. Padilla · Cosponsor
- Scott D. Wiener · Cosponsor
- Dawn Addis · Cosponsor
- Cecilia M. Aguiar-Curry · Cosponsor
- Joaquin Arambula · Cosponsor
- Rebecca Bauer-Kahan · Cosponsor
- Marc Berman · Cosponsor
- Tasha Boerner · Cosponsor
- Mia Bonta · Cosponsor
- Lisa Calderon · Cosponsor
- Damon Connolly · Cosponsor
- Mike Fong · Cosponsor
- Friedman · Cosponsor
- Jesse Gabriel · Cosponsor
- Matt Haney · Cosponsor
- Gregg Hart · Cosponsor
- Jacqui Irwin · Cosponsor
- Jones-Sawyer · Cosponsor
- Josh Lowenthal · Cosponsor
- Maienschein · Cosponsor
- McCarty · Cosponsor
- Tina McKinnor · Cosponsor
- Al Muratsuchi · Cosponsor
- Stephanie Nguyen · Cosponsor
- Liz Ortega · Cosponsor
- Gail Pellerin · Cosponsor
- Cottie Petrie-Norris · Cosponsor
- Sharon Quirk-Silva · Cosponsor
- Robert Rivas · Cosponsor
- Blanca E. Rubio · Cosponsor
- Santiago · Cosponsor
- Ting · Cosponsor
- Greg Wallis · Cosponsor
- Weber Pierson, M.D., Akilah · Cosponsor
- Buffy Wicks · Cosponsor
- Lori D. Wilson · Cosponsor
- Wood · Cosponsor
- Ash Kalra · Cosponsor
- Blanca Pacheco · Cosponsor
- Diane Papan · Cosponsor
- Rendon · Cosponsor
- Eloise Gómez Reyes · Cosponsor
- Benjamin Allen · Cosponsor
- Bob Archuleta · Cosponsor
- Angelique V. Ashby · Cosponsor
- Josh Becker · Cosponsor
- Catherine S. Blakespear · Cosponsor
- Bradford · Cosponsor
- Anna M. Caballero · Cosponsor
- Dave Cortese · Cosponsor
- Dodd · Cosponsor
- Maria Elena Durazo · Cosponsor
- Glazer · Cosponsor
- Lena A. Gonzalez · Cosponsor
- Melissa Hurtado · Cosponsor
- Monique Limón · Cosponsor
- Mike McGuire · Cosponsor
- Min · Cosponsor
- Newman · Cosponsor
- Portantino · Cosponsor
- Roth · Cosponsor
- Skinner · Cosponsor
- Lola Smallwood-Cuevas · Cosponsor
- Henry I. Stern · Cosponsor
- Thomas J. Umberg · Cosponsor
- Aisha Wahab · Cosponsor
- Blanca E. Rubio · Cosponsor
- Robert Rivas · Cosponsor
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 77 co-sponsors · 44 not signed on · 1 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Low
Co-sponsors (77)
- Cervantes, Sabrina Democratic
- Jackson, Corey A. Democratic
- Lee, Alex Democratic
- Ward, Christopher M. Democratic
- Zbur, Rick Chavez Democratic
- Atkins
- Eggman
- Laird, John Democratic
- Menjivar, Caroline Democratic
- Padilla, Stephen C. Democratic
- Wiener, Scott D. Democratic
- Addis, Dawn Democratic
- Aguiar-Curry, Cecilia M. Democratic
- Arambula, Joaquin Democratic
- Bauer-Kahan, Rebecca Democratic
- Berman, Marc Democratic
- Boerner, Tasha Democratic
- Bonta, Mia Democratic
- Calderon, Lisa Democratic
- Connolly, Damon Democratic
- Fong, Mike Democratic
- Friedman
- Gabriel, Jesse Democratic
- Haney, Matt Democratic
- Hart, Gregg Democratic
- Irwin, Jacqui Democratic
- Jones-Sawyer
- Lowenthal, Josh Democratic
- Maienschein
- McCarty
- McKinnor, Tina Democratic
- Muratsuchi, Al Democratic
- Nguyen, Stephanie Democratic
- Ortega, Liz Democratic
- Pellerin, Gail Democratic
- Petrie-Norris, Cottie Democratic
- Quirk-Silva, Sharon Democratic
- Rivas, Robert Democratic
- Rubio, Blanca E. Democratic
- Santiago
- Ting
- Wallis, Greg Republican
- Weber Pierson, M.D., Akilah Democratic
- Wicks, Buffy Democratic
- Wilson, Lori D. Democratic
- Wood
- Kalra, Ash Democratic
- Pacheco, Blanca Democratic
- Papan, Diane Democratic
- Rendon
- Reyes, Eloise Gómez Democratic
- Allen, Benjamin Democratic
- Archuleta, Bob Democratic
- Ashby, Angelique V. Democratic
- Becker, Josh Democratic
- Blakespear, Catherine S. Democratic
- Bradford
- Caballero, Anna M. Democratic
- Cortese, Dave Democratic
- Dodd
- Durazo, Maria Elena Democratic
- Glazer
- Gonzalez, Lena A. Democratic
- Hurtado, Melissa Democratic
- Limón, Monique Democratic
- McGuire, Mike Democratic
- Min
- Newman
- Portantino
- Roth
- Skinner
- Smallwood-Cuevas, Lola Democratic
- Stern, Henry I. Democratic
- Umberg, Thomas J. Democratic
- Wahab, Aisha Democratic
- Rubio, Blanca E. Democratic
- Rivas, Robert Democratic
Not signed on (44)
44 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 44 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 9 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Democratic | 21 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Republican | 1 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
| Total | 31 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
| % of votes cast | 78% | 0% | 0% | 23% |
How each member voted (40)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Roth | — | Yea |
| Atkins | — | Yea |
| Newman | — | Yea |
| Min | — | Yea |
| Wilk | — | Yea |
| Eggman | — | Yea |
| Glazer | — | Yea |
| Bradford | — | Yea |
| Skinner | — | Yea |
| Portantino | — | Not Voting |
| Dodd | — | Not Voting |
| Allen, Benjamin | Democratic | Yea |
| Archuleta, Bob | Democratic | Yea |
| Ashby, Angelique V. | Democratic | Yea |
| Becker, Josh | Democratic | Yea |
| Blakespear, Catherine S. | Democratic | Yea |
| Caballero, Anna M. | Democratic | Yea |
| Cortese, Dave | Democratic | Yea |
| Durazo, Maria Elena | Democratic | Yea |
| Gonzalez, Lena A. | Democratic | Yea |
| Hurtado, Melissa | Democratic | Yea |
| Laird, John | Democratic | Yea |
| Limón, Monique | Democratic | Yea |
| McGuire, Mike | Democratic | Yea |
| Menjivar, Caroline | Democratic | Yea |
| Nguyen, Stephanie | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Padilla, Stephen C. | Democratic | Yea |
| Rubio, Susan | Democratic | Yea |
| Smallwood-Cuevas, Lola | Democratic | Yea |
| Stern, Henry I. | Democratic | Yea |
| Umberg, Thomas J. | Democratic | Yea |
| Wahab, Aisha | Democratic | Yea |
| Wiener, Scott D. | Democratic | Yea |
| Alvarado-Gil, Marie | Republican | Yea |
| Dahle, Megan | Republican | Not Voting |
| Grove, Shannon | Republican | Not Voting |
| Jones, Brian W. | Republican | Not Voting |
| Niello, Roger W. | Republican | Not Voting |
| Ochoa Bogh, Rosilicie | Republican | Not Voting |
| Seyarto, Kelly | Republican | Not Voting |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 0 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 5 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 71% | 0% | 0% | 29% |
How each member voted (7)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Bradford | — | Yea |
| Portantino | — | Yea |
| Ashby, Angelique V. | Democratic | Yea |
| Wahab, Aisha | Democratic | Yea |
| Wiener, Scott D. | Democratic | Yea |
| Jones, Brian W. | Republican | Not Voting |
| Seyarto, Kelly | Republican | Not Voting |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 4 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Unaffiliated | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 6 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 86% | 0% | 0% | 14% |
How each member voted (7)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Glazer | — | Yea |
| Newman | — | Yea |
| Allen, Benjamin | Democratic | Yea |
| McGuire, Mike | Democratic | Yea |
| Menjivar, Caroline | Democratic | Yea |
| Nguyen, Stephanie | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Umberg, Thomas J. | Democratic | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 2 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 8 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 11 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (11)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Min | — | Yea |
| Wilk | — | Yea |
| Allen, Benjamin | Democratic | Yea |
| Ashby, Angelique V. | Democratic | Yea |
| Caballero, Anna M. | Democratic | Yea |
| Durazo, Maria Elena | Democratic | Yea |
| Laird, John | Democratic | Yea |
| Stern, Henry I. | Democratic | Yea |
| Umberg, Thomas J. | Democratic | Yea |
| Wiener, Scott D. | Democratic | Yea |
| Niello, Roger W. | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 45 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Unaffiliated | 16 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| Republican | 6 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
| Total | 67 | 0 | 0 | 13 |
| % of votes cast | 84% | 0% | 0% | 16% |
How each member voted (80)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Holden | — | Yea |
| Mathis | — | Yea |
| Maienschein | — | Yea |
| Rodriguez | — | Yea |
| Villapudua | — | Yea |
| Ting | — | Yea |
| McCarty | — | Yea |
| Rendon | — | Yea |
| Friedman | — | Yea |
| Low | — | Yea |
| Wood | — | Yea |
| Essayli | — | Yea |
| Waldron | — | Yea |
| Santiago | — | Yea |
| Jones-Sawyer | — | Not Voting |
| Eduardo Garcia | — | Not Voting |
| Jim Patterson | — | Not Voting |
| Luz Rivas | — | Yea |
| Vince Fong | — | Not Voting |
| Wendy Carrillo | — | Yea |
| Addis, Dawn | Democratic | Yea |
| Aguiar-Curry, Cecilia M. | Democratic | Yea |
| Alvarez, David | Democratic | Yea |
| Arambula, Joaquin | Democratic | Yea |
| Bains, Jasmeet | Democratic | Yea |
| Bauer-Kahan, Rebecca | Democratic | Yea |
| Bennett, Steve | Democratic | Yea |
| Berman, Marc | Democratic | Yea |
| Boerner, Tasha | Democratic | Yea |
| Bonta, Mia | Democratic | Yea |
| Bryan, Isaac G. | Democratic | Yea |
| Calderon, Lisa | Democratic | Yea |
| Carrillo, Juan | Democratic | Yea |
| Cervantes, Sabrina | Democratic | Yea |
| Connolly, Damon | Democratic | Yea |
| Fong, Mike | Democratic | Yea |
| Gabriel, Jesse | Democratic | Yea |
| Gipson, Mike A. | Democratic | Yea |
| Grayson, Timothy S. | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Haney, Matt | Democratic | Yea |
| Hart, Gregg | Democratic | Yea |
| Irwin, Jacqui | Democratic | Yea |
| Jackson, Corey A. | Democratic | Yea |
| Kalra, Ash | Democratic | Yea |
| Lee, Alex | Democratic | Yea |
| Lowenthal, Josh | Democratic | Yea |
| McKinnor, Tina | Democratic | Yea |
| Muratsuchi, Al | Democratic | Yea |
| Nguyen, Stephanie | Democratic | Yea |
| Ortega, Liz | Democratic | Yea |
| Pacheco, Blanca | Democratic | Yea |
| Papan, Diane | Democratic | Yea |
| Pellerin, Gail | Democratic | Yea |
| Petrie-Norris, Cottie | Democratic | Yea |
| Quirk-Silva, Sharon | Democratic | Yea |
| Ramos, James C. | Democratic | Yea |
| Reyes, Eloise Gómez | Democratic | Yea |
| Rivas, Robert | Democratic | Yea |
| Rubio, Blanca E. | Democratic | Yea |
| Schiavo, Pilar | Democratic | Yea |
| Soria, Esmeralda | Democratic | Yea |
| Valencia, Avelino | Democratic | Yea |
| Ward, Christopher M. | Democratic | Yea |
| Weber Pierson, M.D., Akilah | Democratic | Yea |
| Wicks, Buffy | Democratic | Yea |
| Wilson, Lori D. | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Zbur, Rick Chavez | Democratic | Yea |
| Alanis, Juan | Republican | Yea |
| Chen, Phillip | Republican | Yea |
| Dahle, Megan | Republican | Not Voting |
| Davies, Laurie | Republican | Yea |
| Dixon, Diane | Republican | Yea |
| Flora, Heath | Republican | Not Voting |
| Gallagher, James | Republican | Not Voting |
| Hoover, Josh | Republican | Yea |
| Lackey, Tom | Republican | Not Voting |
| Patterson, Joe | Republican | Not Voting |
| Sanchez, Kate | Republican | Not Voting |
| Ta, Tri | Republican | Not Voting |
| Wallis, Greg | Republican | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Democratic | 7 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
| Unaffiliated | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Republican | 1 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 11 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
| % of votes cast | 69% | 0% | 0% | 31% |
How each member voted (16)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Holden | — | Yea |
| Mathis | — | Yea |
| Wendy Carrillo | — | Yea |
| Bryan, Isaac G. | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Calderon, Lisa | Democratic | Yea |
| Fong, Mike | Democratic | Yea |
| Hart, Gregg | Democratic | Yea |
| Lowenthal, Josh | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Papan, Diane | Democratic | Not Voting |
| Pellerin, Gail | Democratic | Yea |
| Rivas, Robert | Democratic | Yea |
| Weber Pierson, M.D., Akilah | Democratic | Yea |
| Wilson, Lori D. | Democratic | Yea |
| Dahle, Megan | Republican | Not Voting |
| Dixon, Diane | Republican | Yea |
| Sanchez, Kate | Republican | Not Voting |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Republican | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Democratic | 7 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Unaffiliated | 1 | 0 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 9 | 1 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 82% | 9% | 0% | 9% |
How each member voted (11)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Maienschein | — | Yea |
| Essayli | — | Not Voting |
| Connolly, Damon | Democratic | Yea |
| Haney, Matt | Democratic | Yea |
| Kalra, Ash | Democratic | Yea |
| Pacheco, Blanca | Democratic | Yea |
| Papan, Diane | Democratic | Yea |
| Reyes, Eloise Gómez | Democratic | Yea |
| Rivas, Robert | Democratic | Yea |
| Dixon, Diane | Republican | Yea |
| Sanchez, Kate | Republican | Nay |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does ACA 5 do?
- The California Constitution provides that only a marriage between a man and a woman is valid or recognized in California, and federal law permanently enjoins the state from enforcing this constitutional provision. This measure would repeal this unenforceable constitutional provision and would instead provide that the right to marry is a fundamental right, as specified.
- Who sponsors ACA 5?
- ACA 5 is sponsored by Low, Cervantes, Sabrina (Democratic), Jackson, Corey A. (Democratic), Lee, Alex (Democratic), Ward, Christopher M. (Democratic), Zbur, Rick Chavez (Democratic), Atkins, Eggman, Laird, John (Democratic), Menjivar, Caroline (Democratic), Padilla, Stephen C. (Democratic), Wiener, Scott D. (Democratic), Addis, Dawn (Democratic), Aguiar-Curry, Cecilia M. (Democratic), Arambula, Joaquin (Democratic), Bauer-Kahan, Rebecca (Democratic), Berman, Marc (Democratic), Boerner, Tasha (Democratic), Bonta, Mia (Democratic), Calderon, Lisa (Democratic), Connolly, Damon (Democratic), Fong, Mike (Democratic), Friedman, Gabriel, Jesse (Democratic), Haney, Matt (Democratic), Hart, Gregg (Democratic), Irwin, Jacqui (Democratic), Jones-Sawyer, Lowenthal, Josh (Democratic), Maienschein, McCarty, McKinnor, Tina (Democratic), Muratsuchi, Al (Democratic), Nguyen, Stephanie (Democratic), Ortega, Liz (Democratic), Pellerin, Gail (Democratic), Petrie-Norris, Cottie (Democratic), Quirk-Silva, Sharon (Democratic), Rivas, Robert (Democratic), Rubio, Blanca E. (Democratic), Santiago, Ting, Wallis, Greg (Republican), Weber Pierson, M.D., Akilah (Democratic), Wicks, Buffy (Democratic), Wilson, Lori D. (Democratic), Wood, Kalra, Ash (Democratic), Pacheco, Blanca (Democratic), Papan, Diane (Democratic), Rendon, Reyes, Eloise Gómez (Democratic), Allen, Benjamin (Democratic), Archuleta, Bob (Democratic), Ashby, Angelique V. (Democratic), Becker, Josh (Democratic), Blakespear, Catherine S. (Democratic), Bradford, Caballero, Anna M. (Democratic), Cortese, Dave (Democratic), Dodd, Durazo, Maria Elena (Democratic), Glazer, Gonzalez, Lena A. (Democratic), Hurtado, Melissa (Democratic), Limón, Monique (Democratic), McGuire, Mike (Democratic), Min, Newman, Portantino, Roth, Skinner, Smallwood-Cuevas, Lola (Democratic), Stern, Henry I. (Democratic), Umberg, Thomas J. (Democratic), and Wahab, Aisha (Democratic).
- What is the current status of ACA 5?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced February 14, 2023. Enacted.
- Where can I track ACA 5?
- Track ACA 5 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
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