Trees; conservation and replacement during development process in certain localities, report.
Do you support it?
Want to know if it passes?
We'll email you when HB549 moves — a committee vote, a floor vote, or a signature. Nothing else.
Free forever · unsubscribe in one click.
Your answer was recorded either way.
Which district are you in?
Your ZIP is all we need to match you to your own representatives — so we can tell you how they voted on HB549.
You're tracking HB549
We'll email you the moment it moves.
HB549 — Trees; conservation and replacement during development process in certain localities, report.
Last action — Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0626)
No card. One bill, free forever — alerts when it moves.
-
✓Introduced
-
✓In Committee
-
✓Passed House of Delegates
-
✓Passed Senate
-
✓To Executive
-
6Enacted
This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 13, 2026. Enacted.
Signed by Governor Glenn Youngkin (Republican) on March 31, 2026.
Prognosis
Where this bill stands today.
Odds of enactment
HighHow often bills like it became law.
-
Enacted
Current position in the legislative process.
-
1 sponsor
1 primary, 0 co-sponsors signed on.
-
Mixed recorded votes
9 passed, 1 failed in recorded votes so far.
Prognosis reads this bill's own signals — stage, sponsorship breadth, committee status, recorded votes and cross-state momentum. Odds come from a model trained on which bills have become law.
Summary
Trees; conservation and replacement during development process in certain localities, report.
Bill Text
We don't have the full text on file for this bill yet.
Read HB549 on the official Virginia source →Compared against the Code of Virginia as published AI-generated reading aid — verify against the official bill.
This bill amends 1 section(s) of the Code of Virginia: 15.2-961.
-
15.2-961
For purposes of this section
Inserts “For purposes of this section”.
-
15.2-961
,
Inserts “,”.
-
15.2-961
"
Inserts “"”.
-
15.2-961
t
Inserts “t”.
-
15.2-961
ree canopy" or "tree cover" includes all areas of coverage by plant material exceeding five feet in height and the extent of planted tree canopy at 10
Inserts “ree canopy" or "tree cover" includes all areas of coverage by plant material exceeding five feet in height and the extent of planted tree canopy at 10”.
-
15.2-961
years maturity. Planted canopy at 10
Inserts “years maturity. Planted canopy at 10”.
-
15.2-961
years maturity shall be based on published reference texts generally accepted by landscape architects, nurserymen, and arborists in the community, and the texts shall be specified in the ordinance.
Inserts “years maturity shall be based on published reference texts generally accepted by landscape architects, nurserymen, and arborists in the community, and the texts shall be specified in the ordinance.”.
-
15.2-961
B.
Inserts “B.”.
-
15.2-961
with a population density of at least 75 persons per square mile or any locality within the Chesapeake Bay watershedStrikes “with a population density of at least 75 persons per square mile or any locality within the Chesapeake Bay watershed”.
-
15.2-961
Population density shall be based upon the latest population estimates of the Cooper Center for Public Service of the University of Virginia.Strikes “Population density shall be based upon the latest population estimates of the Cooper Center for Public Service of the University of Virginia.”.
-
15.2-961
B.Strikes “B.”.
-
15.2-961
C.
Inserts “C.”.
-
15.2-961
plantingStrikes “planting”.
-
15.2-961
preservation
Inserts “preservation”.
-
15.2-961
20Strikes “20”.
-
15.2-961
10
Inserts “10”.
-
15.2-961
minimumStrikes “minimum”.
-
15.2-961
more than
Inserts “more than”.
-
15.2-961
or moreStrikes “or more”.
-
15.2-961
10Strikes “10”.
-
15.2-961
eight
Inserts “eight”.
-
15.2-961
lessStrikes “less”.
-
15.2-961
not more
Inserts “not more”.
-
15.2-961
andStrikes “and”.
-
15.2-961
10Strikes “10”.
-
15.2-961
more than four but not more than
Inserts “more than four but not more than”.
-
15.2-961
eight
Inserts “eight”.
-
15.2-961
or lessStrikes “or less”.
-
15.2-961
.Strikes “.”.
-
15.2-961
;
Inserts “;”.
-
15.2-961
5
Inserts “5”.
-
15.2-961
.
Inserts “.”.
-
15.2-961
Twenty-five percent tree canopy for a residential site zoned more than two but
Inserts “Twenty-five percent tree canopy for a residential site zoned more than two but”.
-
15.2-961
not more
Inserts “not more”.
-
15.2-961
than four units per acre;
Inserts “than four units per acre;”.
-
15.2-961
or
Inserts “or”.
-
15.2-961
6. Thirty
Inserts “6. Thirty”.
-
15.2-961
-five
Inserts “-five”.
-
15.2-961
percent tree canopy for a residential site zoned two or fewer units per acre
Inserts “percent tree canopy for a residential site zoned two or fewer units per acre”.
-
15.2-961
.
Inserts “.”.
Action History
-
Acts of Assembly Chapter text (CHAP0626)
-
Approved by Governor-Chapter 626 (effective 7/1/2026)
-
Governor's Action Deadline 11:59 p.m., April 13, 2026
-
H Enrolled Bill communicated to Governor on March 31, 2026
-
H Signed by Speaker
-
S Signed by President
-
H Bill text as passed House and Senate (HB549ER)
-
H Enrolled
-
S Conference report agreed to by Senate (22-Y 17-N 0-A)
-
H Conference report agreed to by House (63-Y 34-N 0-A)
-
Conference Report released
-
H Conference substitute printed 26110093D-H3
-
H House Conferees: Hope, McClure, Tata
-
H Conferees appointed by House
-
S Senate Conferees: Salim, Srinivasan, Suetterlein
-
S Second conferees appointed by Senate
-
S Senate acceded to request for second conference committee (22-Y 17-N 0-A)
-
Conference Report released
-
H House requested second conference committee
-
H Conference report agreed to by House (63-Y 34-N 0-A)
-
Conference Report released
-
H Conference substitute printed 26109630D-H2
-
S Senate Conferees: Salim, Srinivasan, Suetterlein
-
S Conferees appointed by Senate
-
H House Conferees: Hope, Helmer, Tata
-
H Conferees appointed by House
-
H House acceded to request
-
S Senate requested conference committee
-
S Senate insisted on substitute (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
-
H Senate substitute rejected by House (0-Y 96-N 0-A)
-
S Passed Senate with substitute (24-Y 16-N 0-A)
-
S Engrossed by Senate - committee substitute
-
S Local Government Substitute agreed to
-
S Read third time
-
S Passed by for the day Block Vote (Voice Vote)
-
S Constitutional reading dispensed Block Vote (on 2nd reading) (40-Y 0-N 0-A)
-
S Rules suspended
-
S Committee substitute printed 26109044D-S1
-
S Reported from Local Government with substitute (9-Y 6-N)
-
S Referred to Committee on Local Government
-
S Constitutional reading dispensed (on 1st reading)
-
H Read third time and passed House (64-Y 34-N 0-A)
-
H Engrossed by House - committee substitute
-
H committee substitute agreed to
-
H Read second time
-
H Read first time
-
H Committee substitute printed 26106579D-H1
-
H Incorporates HB995 (Seibold)
-
H Reported from Counties, Cities and Towns with substitute (16-Y 4-N 1-A)
-
H House committee offered
-
H House committee offered
-
H Placed on Counties, Cities and Towns Agenda
-
H Placed on Counties, Cities and Towns Agenda
-
H Assigned HCCT sub: Subcommittee #3
-
H Placed on Counties, Cities and Towns Agenda
-
H Referred to Committee on Counties, Cities and Towns
-
H Prefiled and ordered printed; Offered 01-14-2026 26102406D
Sponsors
- Patrick A. Hope · Primary
Sponsorship breakdown
Export CSV (upgrade) →1 sponsors · 0 co-sponsors · 147 not signed on · 112 voted No
Sponsors (1)
- Patrick A. Hope Voted No
Co-sponsors (0)
None.
Not signed on (147)
147 members have not signed on to this bill.
Show all 147 →"Not signed on" means a member has not sponsored or co-sponsored this bill — it does not imply opposition. Members flagged Voted No have a recorded No vote on this bill.
Votes
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 22 | 17 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 22 | 17 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 55% | 43% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (40)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Aaron R. Rouse | — | Yea |
| Angelia Williams Graves | — | Yea |
| Barbara A. Favola | — | Yea |
| Bill DeSteph | — | Nay |
| Bryce E. Reeves | — | Nay |
| Christie New Craig | — | Nay |
| Christopher T. Head | — | Nay |
| Danica A. Roem | — | Yea |
| David R. Suetterlein | — | Nay |
| David W. Marsden | — | Yea |
| Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker | — | Yea |
| Emily M. Jordan | — | Not Voting |
| Glen H. Sturtevant, Jr. | — | Yea |
| J.D. "Danny" Diggs | — | Nay |
| Jennifer B. Boysko | — | Yea |
| Jennifer D. Carroll Foy | — | Yea |
| Jeremy S. McPike | — | Yea |
| Kannan Srinivasan | — | Yea |
| L. Louise Lucas | — | Yea |
| Lamont Bagby | — | Yea |
| Lashrecse D. Aird | — | Yea |
| Luther Cifers, III | — | Nay |
| Mamie E. Locke | — | Yea |
| Mark D. Obenshain | — | Nay |
| Mark J. Peake | — | Nay |
| Michael J. Jones | — | Yea |
| R. Creigh Deeds | — | Yea |
| Richard H. Stuart | — | Nay |
| Russet Perry | — | Yea |
| Ryan T. McDougle | — | Nay |
| Saddam Azlan Salim | — | Yea |
| Schuyler T. VanValkenburg | — | Yea |
| Scott A. Surovell | — | Yea |
| Stella G. Pekarsky | — | Yea |
| T. Travis Hackworth | — | Nay |
| Tammy Brankley Mulchi | — | Nay |
| Tara A. Durant | — | Nay |
| Timmy French | — | Nay |
| Todd E. Pillion | — | Nay |
| William M. Stanley, Jr. | — | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 22 | 17 | 0 | 1 |
| Total | 22 | 17 | 0 | 1 |
| % of votes cast | 55% | 43% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (40)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Aaron R. Rouse | — | Yea |
| Angelia Williams Graves | — | Yea |
| Barbara A. Favola | — | Yea |
| Bill DeSteph | — | Nay |
| Bryce E. Reeves | — | Nay |
| Christie New Craig | — | Nay |
| Christopher T. Head | — | Nay |
| Danica A. Roem | — | Yea |
| David R. Suetterlein | — | Nay |
| David W. Marsden | — | Yea |
| Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker | — | Yea |
| Emily M. Jordan | — | Not Voting |
| Glen H. Sturtevant, Jr. | — | Yea |
| J.D. "Danny" Diggs | — | Nay |
| Jennifer B. Boysko | — | Yea |
| Jennifer D. Carroll Foy | — | Yea |
| Jeremy S. McPike | — | Yea |
| Kannan Srinivasan | — | Yea |
| L. Louise Lucas | — | Yea |
| Lamont Bagby | — | Yea |
| Lashrecse D. Aird | — | Yea |
| Luther Cifers, III | — | Nay |
| Mamie E. Locke | — | Yea |
| Mark D. Obenshain | — | Nay |
| Mark J. Peake | — | Nay |
| Michael J. Jones | — | Yea |
| R. Creigh Deeds | — | Yea |
| Richard H. Stuart | — | Nay |
| Russet Perry | — | Yea |
| Ryan T. McDougle | — | Nay |
| Saddam Azlan Salim | — | Yea |
| Schuyler T. VanValkenburg | — | Yea |
| Scott A. Surovell | — | Yea |
| Stella G. Pekarsky | — | Yea |
| T. Travis Hackworth | — | Nay |
| Tammy Brankley Mulchi | — | Nay |
| Tara A. Durant | — | Nay |
| Timmy French | — | Nay |
| Todd E. Pillion | — | Nay |
| William M. Stanley, Jr. | — | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 63 | 34 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 63 | 34 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 64% | 34% | 0% | 2% |
How each member voted (99)
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (40)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Aaron R. Rouse | — | Yea |
| Angelia Williams Graves | — | Yea |
| Barbara A. Favola | — | Yea |
| Bill DeSteph | — | Yea |
| Bryce E. Reeves | — | Yea |
| Christie New Craig | — | Yea |
| Christopher T. Head | — | Yea |
| Danica A. Roem | — | Yea |
| David R. Suetterlein | — | Yea |
| David W. Marsden | — | Yea |
| Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker | — | Yea |
| Emily M. Jordan | — | Yea |
| Glen H. Sturtevant, Jr. | — | Yea |
| J.D. "Danny" Diggs | — | Yea |
| Jennifer B. Boysko | — | Yea |
| Jennifer D. Carroll Foy | — | Yea |
| Jeremy S. McPike | — | Yea |
| Kannan Srinivasan | — | Yea |
| L. Louise Lucas | — | Yea |
| Lamont Bagby | — | Yea |
| Lashrecse D. Aird | — | Yea |
| Luther Cifers, III | — | Yea |
| Mamie E. Locke | — | Yea |
| Mark D. Obenshain | — | Yea |
| Mark J. Peake | — | Yea |
| Michael J. Jones | — | Yea |
| R. Creigh Deeds | — | Yea |
| Richard H. Stuart | — | Yea |
| Russet Perry | — | Yea |
| Ryan T. McDougle | — | Yea |
| Saddam Azlan Salim | — | Yea |
| Schuyler T. VanValkenburg | — | Yea |
| Scott A. Surovell | — | Yea |
| Stella G. Pekarsky | — | Yea |
| T. Travis Hackworth | — | Yea |
| Tammy Brankley Mulchi | — | Yea |
| Tara A. Durant | — | Yea |
| Timmy French | — | Yea |
| Todd E. Pillion | — | Yea |
| William M. Stanley, Jr. | — | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 0 | 96 | 0 | 3 |
| Total | 0 | 96 | 0 | 3 |
| % of votes cast | 0% | 97% | 0% | 3% |
How each member voted (99)
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 24 | 16 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 24 | 16 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 60% | 40% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (40)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Aaron R. Rouse | — | Yea |
| Angelia Williams Graves | — | Yea |
| Barbara A. Favola | — | Yea |
| Bill DeSteph | — | Nay |
| Bryce E. Reeves | — | Nay |
| Christie New Craig | — | Yea |
| Christopher T. Head | — | Nay |
| Danica A. Roem | — | Yea |
| David R. Suetterlein | — | Nay |
| David W. Marsden | — | Yea |
| Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker | — | Yea |
| Emily M. Jordan | — | Yea |
| Glen H. Sturtevant, Jr. | — | Yea |
| J.D. "Danny" Diggs | — | Nay |
| Jennifer B. Boysko | — | Yea |
| Jennifer D. Carroll Foy | — | Yea |
| Jeremy S. McPike | — | Yea |
| Kannan Srinivasan | — | Yea |
| L. Louise Lucas | — | Yea |
| Lamont Bagby | — | Yea |
| Lashrecse D. Aird | — | Yea |
| Luther Cifers, III | — | Nay |
| Mamie E. Locke | — | Yea |
| Mark D. Obenshain | — | Nay |
| Mark J. Peake | — | Nay |
| Michael J. Jones | — | Yea |
| R. Creigh Deeds | — | Yea |
| Richard H. Stuart | — | Nay |
| Russet Perry | — | Yea |
| Ryan T. McDougle | — | Nay |
| Saddam Azlan Salim | — | Yea |
| Schuyler T. VanValkenburg | — | Yea |
| Scott A. Surovell | — | Yea |
| Stella G. Pekarsky | — | Yea |
| T. Travis Hackworth | — | Nay |
| Tammy Brankley Mulchi | — | Nay |
| Tara A. Durant | — | Nay |
| Timmy French | — | Nay |
| Todd E. Pillion | — | Nay |
| William M. Stanley, Jr. | — | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 40 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 100% | 0% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (40)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Aaron R. Rouse | — | Yea |
| Angelia Williams Graves | — | Yea |
| Barbara A. Favola | — | Yea |
| Bill DeSteph | — | Yea |
| Bryce E. Reeves | — | Yea |
| Christie New Craig | — | Yea |
| Christopher T. Head | — | Yea |
| Danica A. Roem | — | Yea |
| David R. Suetterlein | — | Yea |
| David W. Marsden | — | Yea |
| Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker | — | Yea |
| Emily M. Jordan | — | Yea |
| Glen H. Sturtevant, Jr. | — | Yea |
| J.D. "Danny" Diggs | — | Yea |
| Jennifer B. Boysko | — | Yea |
| Jennifer D. Carroll Foy | — | Yea |
| Jeremy S. McPike | — | Yea |
| Kannan Srinivasan | — | Yea |
| L. Louise Lucas | — | Yea |
| Lamont Bagby | — | Yea |
| Lashrecse D. Aird | — | Yea |
| Luther Cifers, III | — | Yea |
| Mamie E. Locke | — | Yea |
| Mark D. Obenshain | — | Yea |
| Mark J. Peake | — | Yea |
| Michael J. Jones | — | Yea |
| R. Creigh Deeds | — | Yea |
| Richard H. Stuart | — | Yea |
| Russet Perry | — | Yea |
| Ryan T. McDougle | — | Yea |
| Saddam Azlan Salim | — | Yea |
| Schuyler T. VanValkenburg | — | Yea |
| Scott A. Surovell | — | Yea |
| Stella G. Pekarsky | — | Yea |
| T. Travis Hackworth | — | Yea |
| Tammy Brankley Mulchi | — | Yea |
| Tara A. Durant | — | Yea |
| Timmy French | — | Yea |
| Todd E. Pillion | — | Yea |
| William M. Stanley, Jr. | — | Yea |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| Total | 9 | 6 | 0 | 0 |
| % of votes cast | 60% | 40% | 0% | 0% |
How each member voted (15)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Angelia Williams Graves | — | Yea |
| Bryce E. Reeves | — | Nay |
| Danica A. Roem | — | Yea |
| Elizabeth B. Bennett-Parker | — | Yea |
| Glen H. Sturtevant, Jr. | — | Yea |
| J.D. "Danny" Diggs | — | Nay |
| Jeremy S. McPike | — | Yea |
| Kannan Srinivasan | — | Yea |
| Lashrecse D. Aird | — | Yea |
| Luther Cifers, III | — | Nay |
| Schuyler T. VanValkenburg | — | Yea |
| Stella G. Pekarsky | — | Yea |
| T. Travis Hackworth | — | Nay |
| Tara A. Durant | — | Nay |
| William M. Stanley, Jr. | — | Nay |
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 64 | 34 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 64 | 34 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 64% | 34% | 0% | 2% |
How each member voted (100)
| Party | Yea | Nay | Present | Not Voting |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Unaffiliated | 16 | 4 | 0 | 2 |
| Total | 16 | 4 | 0 | 2 |
| % of votes cast | 73% | 18% | 0% | 9% |
How each member voted (22)
| Member | Party | Vote |
|---|---|---|
| Alex Q. Askew | — | Yea |
| Anne Ferrell Tata | — | Yea |
| Barry D. Knight | — | Not Voting |
| Briana D. Sewell | — | Yea |
| Dan I. Helmer | — | Yea |
| Ellen H. McLaughlin | — | Nay |
| Garrett McGuire | — | Yea |
| Irene Shin | — | Yea |
| James W. Morefield | — | Not Voting |
| Jessica L. Anderson | — | Yea |
| Joseph P. McNamara | — | Nay |
| Karen Keys-Gamarra | — | Yea |
| Laura Jane Cohen | — | Yea |
| M. Keith Hodges | — | Nay |
| Margaret A. Franklin | — | Yea |
| Mark C. Downey | — | Yea |
| Marty Martinez | — | Yea |
| May Nivar | — | Yea |
| Nicole Cole | — | Yea |
| Scott A. Wyatt | — | Nay |
| Shelly A. Simonds | — | Yea |
| Virgil Thornton | — | Yea |
Subjects
Frequently asked questions
- What does HB549 do?
- Trees; conservation and replacement during development process in certain localities, report.
- Who sponsors HB549?
- HB549 is sponsored by Patrick A. Hope.
- What is the current status of HB549?
- This bill has been enacted into law. Introduced January 13, 2026. Enacted.
- Where can I track HB549?
- Track HB549 free on One Click Politics — get push/email alerts when it moves.
Make your voice heard on HB549
Find the representatives who decide this bill and tell them where you stand — for yourself, or mobilize your whole list in one click with One Click Politics advocacy software.
Stay ahead of HB549
Last checked for changes 4 months ago · updated continuously
One Click Politics tracks every bill in Congress and all 50 states.
Track this bill →